1 files changed, 557 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/reboot.c b/kernel/reboot.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d20c85d9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/reboot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,557 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/kernel/reboot.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2013  Linus Torvalds
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	"reboot: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/kmsg_dump.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+/*
+ * this indicates whether you can reboot with ctrl-alt-del: the default is yes
+ */
+
+int C_A_D = 1;
+struct pid *cad_pid;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cad_pid);
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_ARM) || defined(CONFIG_UNICORE32)
+#define DEFAULT_REBOOT_MODE		= REBOOT_HARD
+#else
+#define DEFAULT_REBOOT_MODE
+#endif
+enum reboot_mode reboot_mode DEFAULT_REBOOT_MODE;
+
+/*
+ * This variable is used privately to keep track of whether or not
+ * reboot_type is still set to its default value (i.e., reboot= hasn't
+ * been set on the command line).  This is needed so that we can
+ * suppress DMI scanning for reboot quirks.  Without it, it's
+ * impossible to override a faulty reboot quirk without recompiling.
+ */
+int reboot_default = 1;
+int reboot_cpu;
+enum reboot_type reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI;
+int reboot_force;
+
+/*
+ * If set, this is used for preparing the system to power off.
+ */
+
+void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
+
+/**
+ *	emergency_restart - reboot the system
+ *
+ *	Without shutting down any hardware or taking any locks
+ *	reboot the system.  This is called when we know we are in
+ *	trouble so this is our best effort to reboot.  This is
+ *	safe to call in interrupt context.
+ */
+void emergency_restart(void)
+{
+	kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_EMERG);
+	machine_emergency_restart();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(emergency_restart);
+
+void kernel_restart_prepare(char *cmd)
+{
+	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list, SYS_RESTART, cmd);
+	system_state = SYSTEM_RESTART;
+	usermodehelper_disable();
+	device_shutdown();
+}
+
+/**
+ *	register_reboot_notifier - Register function to be called at reboot time
+ *	@nb: Info about notifier function to be called
+ *
+ *	Registers a function with the list of functions
+ *	to be called at reboot time.
+ *
+ *	Currently always returns zero, as blocking_notifier_chain_register()
+ *	always returns zero.
+ */
+int register_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_reboot_notifier);
+
+/**
+ *	unregister_reboot_notifier - Unregister previously registered reboot notifier
+ *	@nb: Hook to be unregistered
+ *
+ *	Unregisters a previously registered reboot
+ *	notifier function.
+ *
+ *	Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
+ */
+int unregister_reboot_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&reboot_notifier_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_reboot_notifier);
+
+/*
+ *	Notifier list for kernel code which wants to be called
+ *	to restart the system.
+ */
+static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(restart_handler_list);
+
+/**
+ *	register_restart_handler - Register function to be called to reset
+ *				   the system
+ *	@nb: Info about handler function to be called
+ *	@nb->priority:	Handler priority. Handlers should follow the
+ *			following guidelines for setting priorities.
+ *			0:	Restart handler of last resort,
+ *				with limited restart capabilities
+ *			128:	Default restart handler; use if no other
+ *				restart handler is expected to be available,
+ *				and/or if restart functionality is
+ *				sufficient to restart the entire system
+ *			255:	Highest priority restart handler, will
+ *				preempt all other restart handlers
+ *
+ *	Registers a function with code to be called to restart the
+ *	system.
+ *
+ *	Registered functions will be called from machine_restart as last
+ *	step of the restart sequence (if the architecture specific
+ *	machine_restart function calls do_kernel_restart - see below
+ *	for details).
+ *	Registered functions are expected to restart the system immediately.
+ *	If more than one function is registered, the restart handler priority
+ *	selects which function will be called first.
+ *
+ *	Restart handlers are expected to be registered from non-architecture
+ *	code, typically from drivers. A typical use case would be a system
+ *	where restart functionality is provided through a watchdog. Multiple
+ *	restart handlers may exist; for example, one restart handler might
+ *	restart the entire system, while another only restarts the CPU.
+ *	In such cases, the restart handler which only restarts part of the
+ *	hardware is expected to register with low priority to ensure that
+ *	it only runs if no other means to restart the system is available.
+ *
+ *	Currently always returns zero, as atomic_notifier_chain_register()
+ *	always returns zero.
+ */
+int register_restart_handler(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&restart_handler_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_restart_handler);
+
+/**
+ *	unregister_restart_handler - Unregister previously registered
+ *				     restart handler
+ *	@nb: Hook to be unregistered
+ *
+ *	Unregisters a previously registered restart handler function.
+ *
+ *	Returns zero on success, or %-ENOENT on failure.
+ */
+int unregister_restart_handler(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+	return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&restart_handler_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_restart_handler);
+
+/**
+ *	do_kernel_restart - Execute kernel restart handler call chain
+ *
+ *	Calls functions registered with register_restart_handler.
+ *
+ *	Expected to be called from machine_restart as last step of the restart
+ *	sequence.
+ *
+ *	Restarts the system immediately if a restart handler function has been
+ *	registered. Otherwise does nothing.
+ */
+void do_kernel_restart(char *cmd)
+{
+	atomic_notifier_call_chain(&restart_handler_list, reboot_mode, cmd);
+}
+
+void migrate_to_reboot_cpu(void)
+{
+	/* The boot cpu is always logical cpu 0 */
+	int cpu = reboot_cpu;
+
+	cpu_hotplug_disable();
+
+	/* Make certain the cpu I'm about to reboot on is online */
+	if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+		cpu = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);
+
+	/* Prevent races with other tasks migrating this task */
+	current->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
+
+	/* Make certain I only run on the appropriate processor */
+	set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(cpu));
+}
+
+/**
+ *	kernel_restart - reboot the system
+ *	@cmd: pointer to buffer containing command to execute for restart
+ *		or %NULL
+ *
+ *	Shutdown everything and perform a clean reboot.
+ *	This is not safe to call in interrupt context.
+ */
+void kernel_restart(char *cmd)
+{
+	kernel_restart_prepare(cmd);
+	migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
+	syscore_shutdown();
+	if (!cmd)
+		pr_emerg("Restarting system\n");
+	else
+		pr_emerg("Restarting system with command '%s'\n", cmd);
+	kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_RESTART);
+	machine_restart(cmd);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_restart);
+
+static void kernel_shutdown_prepare(enum system_states state)
+{
+	blocking_notifier_call_chain(&reboot_notifier_list,
+		(state == SYSTEM_HALT) ? SYS_HALT : SYS_POWER_OFF, NULL);
+	system_state = state;
+	usermodehelper_disable();
+	device_shutdown();
+}
+/**
+ *	kernel_halt - halt the system
+ *
+ *	Shutdown everything and perform a clean system halt.
+ */
+void kernel_halt(void)
+{
+	kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_HALT);
+	migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
+	syscore_shutdown();
+	pr_emerg("System halted\n");
+	kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_HALT);
+	machine_halt();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_halt);
+
+/**
+ *	kernel_power_off - power_off the system
+ *
+ *	Shutdown everything and perform a clean system power_off.
+ */
+void kernel_power_off(void)
+{
+	kernel_shutdown_prepare(SYSTEM_POWER_OFF);
+	if (pm_power_off_prepare)
+		pm_power_off_prepare();
+	migrate_to_reboot_cpu();
+	syscore_shutdown();
+	pr_emerg("Power down\n");
+	kmsg_dump(KMSG_DUMP_POWEROFF);
+	machine_power_off();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernel_power_off);
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(reboot_mutex);
+
+/*
+ * Reboot system call: for obvious reasons only root may call it,
+ * and even root needs to set up some magic numbers in the registers
+ * so that some mistake won't make this reboot the whole machine.
+ * You can also set the meaning of the ctrl-alt-del-key here.
+ *
+ * reboot doesn't sync: do that yourself before calling this.
+ */
+SYSCALL_DEFINE4(reboot, int, magic1, int, magic2, unsigned int, cmd,
+		void __user *, arg)
+{
+	struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(current);
+	char buffer[256];
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	/* We only trust the superuser with rebooting the system. */
+	if (!ns_capable(pid_ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_BOOT))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	/* For safety, we require "magic" arguments. */
+	if (magic1 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC1 ||
+			(magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2 &&
+			magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2A &&
+			magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2B &&
+			magic2 != LINUX_REBOOT_MAGIC2C))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * If pid namespaces are enabled and the current task is in a child
+	 * pid_namespace, the command is handled by reboot_pid_ns() which will
+	 * call do_exit().
+	 */
+	ret = reboot_pid_ns(pid_ns, cmd);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Instead of trying to make the power_off code look like
+	 * halt when pm_power_off is not set do it the easy way.
+	 */
+	if ((cmd == LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF) && !pm_power_off)
+		cmd = LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT;
+
+	mutex_lock(&reboot_mutex);
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART:
+		kernel_restart(NULL);
+		break;
+
+	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_ON:
+		C_A_D = 1;
+		break;
+
+	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_CAD_OFF:
+		C_A_D = 0;
+		break;
+
+	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_HALT:
+		kernel_halt();
+		do_exit(0);
+		panic("cannot halt");
+
+	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_POWER_OFF:
+		kernel_power_off();
+		do_exit(0);
+		break;
+
+	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_RESTART2:
+		ret = strncpy_from_user(&buffer[0], arg, sizeof(buffer) - 1);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			ret = -EFAULT;
+			break;
+		}
+		buffer[sizeof(buffer) - 1] = '\0';
+
+		kernel_restart(buffer);
+		break;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
+	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_KEXEC:
+		ret = kernel_kexec();
+		break;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATION
+	case LINUX_REBOOT_CMD_SW_SUSPEND:
+		ret = hibernate();
+		break;
+#endif
+
+	default:
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&reboot_mutex);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void deferred_cad(struct work_struct *dummy)
+{
+	kernel_restart(NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function gets called by ctrl-alt-del - ie the keyboard interrupt.
+ * As it's called within an interrupt, it may NOT sync: the only choice
+ * is whether to reboot at once, or just ignore the ctrl-alt-del.
+ */
+void ctrl_alt_del(void)
+{
+	static DECLARE_WORK(cad_work, deferred_cad);
+
+	if (C_A_D)
+		schedule_work(&cad_work);
+	else
+		kill_cad_pid(SIGINT, 1);
+}
+
+char poweroff_cmd[POWEROFF_CMD_PATH_LEN] = "/sbin/poweroff";
+static const char reboot_cmd[] = "/sbin/reboot";
+
+static int run_cmd(const char *cmd)
+{
+	char **argv;
+	static char *envp[] = {
+		"HOME=/",
+		"PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin",
+		NULL
+	};
+	int ret;
+	argv = argv_split(GFP_KERNEL, cmd, NULL);
+	if (argv) {
+		ret = call_usermodehelper(argv[0], argv, envp, UMH_WAIT_EXEC);
+		argv_free(argv);
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __orderly_reboot(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = run_cmd(reboot_cmd);
+
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_warn("Failed to start orderly reboot: forcing the issue\n");
+		emergency_sync();
+		kernel_restart(NULL);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __orderly_poweroff(bool force)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = run_cmd(poweroff_cmd);
+
+	if (ret && force) {
+		pr_warn("Failed to start orderly shutdown: forcing the issue\n");
+
+		/*
+		 * I guess this should try to kick off some daemon to sync and
+		 * poweroff asap.  Or not even bother syncing if we're doing an
+		 * emergency shutdown?
+		 */
+		emergency_sync();
+		kernel_power_off();
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static bool poweroff_force;
+
+static void poweroff_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	__orderly_poweroff(poweroff_force);
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(poweroff_work, poweroff_work_func);
+
+/**
+ * orderly_poweroff - Trigger an orderly system poweroff
+ * @force: force poweroff if command execution fails
+ *
+ * This may be called from any context to trigger a system shutdown.
+ * If the orderly shutdown fails, it will force an immediate shutdown.
+ */
+void orderly_poweroff(bool force)
+{
+	if (force) /* do not override the pending "true" */
+		poweroff_force = true;
+	schedule_work(&poweroff_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_poweroff);
+
+static void reboot_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	__orderly_reboot();
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(reboot_work, reboot_work_func);
+
+/**
+ * orderly_reboot - Trigger an orderly system reboot
+ *
+ * This may be called from any context to trigger a system reboot.
+ * If the orderly reboot fails, it will force an immediate reboot.
+ */
+void orderly_reboot(void)
+{
+	schedule_work(&reboot_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(orderly_reboot);
+
+static int __init reboot_setup(char *str)
+{
+	for (;;) {
+		/*
+		 * Having anything passed on the command line via
+		 * reboot= will cause us to disable DMI checking
+		 * below.
+		 */
+		reboot_default = 0;
+
+		switch (*str) {
+		case 'w':
+			reboot_mode = REBOOT_WARM;
+			break;
+
+		case 'c':
+			reboot_mode = REBOOT_COLD;
+			break;
+
+		case 'h':
+			reboot_mode = REBOOT_HARD;
+			break;
+
+		case 's':
+		{
+			int rc;
+
+			if (isdigit(*(str+1))) {
+				rc = kstrtoint(str+1, 0, &reboot_cpu);
+				if (rc)
+					return rc;
+			} else if (str[1] == 'm' && str[2] == 'p' &&
+				   isdigit(*(str+3))) {
+				rc = kstrtoint(str+3, 0, &reboot_cpu);
+				if (rc)
+					return rc;
+			} else
+				reboot_mode = REBOOT_SOFT;
+			break;
+		}
+		case 'g':
+			reboot_mode = REBOOT_GPIO;
+			break;
+
+		case 'b':
+		case 'a':
+		case 'k':
+		case 't':
+		case 'e':
+		case 'p':
+			reboot_type = *str;
+			break;
+
+		case 'f':
+			reboot_force = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		str = strchr(str, ',');
+		if (str)
+			str++;
+		else
+			break;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+__setup("reboot=", reboot_setup);