diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/filemap.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/filemap.c | 301 |
1 files changed, 152 insertions, 149 deletions
diff --git a/mm/filemap.c b/mm/filemap.c index f800f8749..31f4b0d40 100644 --- a/mm/filemap.c +++ b/mm/filemap.c @@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ * ->tree_lock (page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty) * bdi.wb->list_lock (page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty) * ->inode->i_lock (page_remove_rmap->set_page_dirty) - * ->memcg->move_lock (page_remove_rmap->mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat) + * ->memcg->move_lock (page_remove_rmap->lock_page_memcg) * bdi.wb->list_lock (zap_pte_range->set_page_dirty) * ->inode->i_lock (zap_pte_range->set_page_dirty) * ->private_lock (zap_pte_range->__set_page_dirty_buffers) @@ -176,11 +176,9 @@ static void page_cache_tree_delete(struct address_space *mapping, /* * Delete a page from the page cache and free it. Caller has to make * sure the page is locked and that nobody else uses it - or that usage - * is safe. The caller must hold the mapping's tree_lock and - * mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat(). + * is safe. The caller must hold the mapping's tree_lock. */ -void __delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page, void *shadow, - struct mem_cgroup *memcg) +void __delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page, void *shadow) { struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; @@ -239,8 +237,7 @@ void __delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page, void *shadow, * anyway will be cleared before returning page into buddy allocator. */ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(PageDirty(page))) - account_page_cleaned(page, mapping, memcg, - inode_to_wb(mapping->host)); + account_page_cleaned(page, mapping, inode_to_wb(mapping->host)); } /** @@ -254,7 +251,6 @@ void __delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page, void *shadow, void delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page) { struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping; - struct mem_cgroup *memcg; unsigned long flags; void (*freepage)(struct page *); @@ -263,15 +259,13 @@ void delete_from_page_cache(struct page *page) freepage = mapping->a_ops->freepage; - memcg = mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat(page); spin_lock_irqsave(&mapping->tree_lock, flags); - __delete_from_page_cache(page, NULL, memcg); + __delete_from_page_cache(page, NULL); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->tree_lock, flags); - mem_cgroup_end_page_stat(memcg); if (freepage) freepage(page); - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(delete_from_page_cache); @@ -358,8 +352,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(filemap_flush); static int __filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t start_byte, loff_t end_byte) { - pgoff_t index = start_byte >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - pgoff_t end = end_byte >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + pgoff_t index = start_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pgoff_t end = end_byte >> PAGE_SHIFT; struct pagevec pvec; int nr_pages; int ret = 0; @@ -551,19 +545,17 @@ int replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new, gfp_t gfp_mask) if (!error) { struct address_space *mapping = old->mapping; void (*freepage)(struct page *); - struct mem_cgroup *memcg; unsigned long flags; pgoff_t offset = old->index; freepage = mapping->a_ops->freepage; - page_cache_get(new); + get_page(new); new->mapping = mapping; new->index = offset; - memcg = mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat(old); spin_lock_irqsave(&mapping->tree_lock, flags); - __delete_from_page_cache(old, NULL, memcg); + __delete_from_page_cache(old, NULL); error = radix_tree_insert(&mapping->page_tree, offset, new); BUG_ON(error); mapping->nrpages++; @@ -576,12 +568,11 @@ int replace_page_cache_page(struct page *old, struct page *new, gfp_t gfp_mask) if (PageSwapBacked(new)) __inc_zone_page_state(new, NR_SHMEM); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->tree_lock, flags); - mem_cgroup_end_page_stat(memcg); - mem_cgroup_replace_page(old, new); + mem_cgroup_migrate(old, new); radix_tree_preload_end(); if (freepage) freepage(old); - page_cache_release(old); + put_page(old); } return error; @@ -595,7 +586,7 @@ static int page_cache_tree_insert(struct address_space *mapping, void **slot; int error; - error = __radix_tree_create(&mapping->page_tree, page->index, + error = __radix_tree_create(&mapping->page_tree, page->index, 0, &node, &slot); if (error) return error; @@ -660,7 +651,7 @@ static int __add_to_page_cache_locked(struct page *page, return error; } - page_cache_get(page); + get_page(page); page->mapping = mapping; page->index = offset; @@ -684,7 +675,7 @@ err_insert: spin_unlock_irq(&mapping->tree_lock); if (!huge) mem_cgroup_cancel_charge(page, memcg, false); - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); return error; } @@ -1092,7 +1083,7 @@ repeat: * include/linux/pagemap.h for details. */ if (unlikely(page != *pagep)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto repeat; } } @@ -1130,7 +1121,7 @@ repeat: /* Has the page been truncated? */ if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) { unlock_page(page); - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto repeat; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->index != offset, page); @@ -1177,7 +1168,7 @@ repeat: if (fgp_flags & FGP_LOCK) { if (fgp_flags & FGP_NOWAIT) { if (!trylock_page(page)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); return NULL; } } else { @@ -1187,7 +1178,7 @@ repeat: /* Has the page been truncated? */ if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) { unlock_page(page); - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto repeat; } VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(page->index != offset, page); @@ -1218,7 +1209,7 @@ no_page: err = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, offset, gfp_mask & GFP_RECLAIM_MASK); if (unlikely(err)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); page = NULL; if (err == -EEXIST) goto repeat; @@ -1264,7 +1255,6 @@ unsigned find_get_entries(struct address_space *mapping, return 0; rcu_read_lock(); -restart: radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &mapping->page_tree, &iter, start) { struct page *page; repeat: @@ -1272,8 +1262,10 @@ repeat: if (unlikely(!page)) continue; if (radix_tree_exception(page)) { - if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) - goto restart; + if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) { + slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter); + continue; + } /* * A shadow entry of a recently evicted page, a swap * entry from shmem/tmpfs or a DAX entry. Return it @@ -1286,7 +1278,7 @@ repeat: /* Has the page moved? */ if (unlikely(page != *slot)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto repeat; } export: @@ -1326,7 +1318,6 @@ unsigned find_get_pages(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, return 0; rcu_read_lock(); -restart: radix_tree_for_each_slot(slot, &mapping->page_tree, &iter, start) { struct page *page; repeat: @@ -1336,13 +1327,8 @@ repeat: if (radix_tree_exception(page)) { if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) { - /* - * Transient condition which can only trigger - * when entry at index 0 moves out of or back - * to root: none yet gotten, safe to restart. - */ - WARN_ON(iter.index); - goto restart; + slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter); + continue; } /* * A shadow entry of a recently evicted page, @@ -1357,7 +1343,7 @@ repeat: /* Has the page moved? */ if (unlikely(page != *slot)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto repeat; } @@ -1393,7 +1379,6 @@ unsigned find_get_pages_contig(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, return 0; rcu_read_lock(); -restart: radix_tree_for_each_contig(slot, &mapping->page_tree, &iter, index) { struct page *page; repeat: @@ -1404,12 +1389,8 @@ repeat: if (radix_tree_exception(page)) { if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) { - /* - * Transient condition which can only trigger - * when entry at index 0 moves out of or back - * to root: none yet gotten, safe to restart. - */ - goto restart; + slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter); + continue; } /* * A shadow entry of a recently evicted page, @@ -1424,7 +1405,7 @@ repeat: /* Has the page moved? */ if (unlikely(page != *slot)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto repeat; } @@ -1434,7 +1415,7 @@ repeat: * negatives, which is just confusing to the caller. */ if (page->mapping == NULL || page->index != iter.index) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); break; } @@ -1469,7 +1450,6 @@ unsigned find_get_pages_tag(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t *index, return 0; rcu_read_lock(); -restart: radix_tree_for_each_tagged(slot, &mapping->page_tree, &iter, *index, tag) { struct page *page; @@ -1480,12 +1460,8 @@ repeat: if (radix_tree_exception(page)) { if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) { - /* - * Transient condition which can only trigger - * when entry at index 0 moves out of or back - * to root: none yet gotten, safe to restart. - */ - goto restart; + slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter); + continue; } /* * A shadow entry of a recently evicted page. @@ -1506,7 +1482,7 @@ repeat: /* Has the page moved? */ if (unlikely(page != *slot)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto repeat; } @@ -1548,7 +1524,6 @@ unsigned find_get_entries_tag(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t start, return 0; rcu_read_lock(); -restart: radix_tree_for_each_tagged(slot, &mapping->page_tree, &iter, start, tag) { struct page *page; @@ -1558,12 +1533,8 @@ repeat: continue; if (radix_tree_exception(page)) { if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) { - /* - * Transient condition which can only trigger - * when entry at index 0 moves out of or back - * to root: none yet gotten, safe to restart. - */ - goto restart; + slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter); + continue; } /* @@ -1578,7 +1549,7 @@ repeat: /* Has the page moved? */ if (unlikely(page != *slot)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto repeat; } export: @@ -1639,11 +1610,11 @@ static ssize_t do_generic_file_read(struct file *filp, loff_t *ppos, unsigned int prev_offset; int error = 0; - index = *ppos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - prev_index = ra->prev_pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - prev_offset = ra->prev_pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1); - last_index = (*ppos + iter->count + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - offset = *ppos & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; + index = *ppos >> PAGE_SHIFT; + prev_index = ra->prev_pos >> PAGE_SHIFT; + prev_offset = ra->prev_pos & (PAGE_SIZE-1); + last_index = (*ppos + iter->count + PAGE_SIZE-1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + offset = *ppos & ~PAGE_MASK; for (;;) { struct page *page; @@ -1668,7 +1639,16 @@ find_page: index, last_index - index); } if (!PageUptodate(page)) { - if (inode->i_blkbits == PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT || + /* + * See comment in do_read_cache_page on why + * wait_on_page_locked is used to avoid unnecessarily + * serialisations and why it's safe. + */ + wait_on_page_locked_killable(page); + if (PageUptodate(page)) + goto page_ok; + + if (inode->i_blkbits == PAGE_SHIFT || !mapping->a_ops->is_partially_uptodate) goto page_not_up_to_date; if (!trylock_page(page)) @@ -1692,18 +1672,18 @@ page_ok: */ isize = i_size_read(inode); - end_index = (isize - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + end_index = (isize - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; if (unlikely(!isize || index > end_index)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto out; } /* nr is the maximum number of bytes to copy from this page */ - nr = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; + nr = PAGE_SIZE; if (index == end_index) { - nr = ((isize - 1) & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK) + 1; + nr = ((isize - 1) & ~PAGE_MASK) + 1; if (nr <= offset) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto out; } } @@ -1731,11 +1711,11 @@ page_ok: ret = copy_page_to_iter(page, offset, nr, iter); offset += ret; - index += offset >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; - offset &= ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK; + index += offset >> PAGE_SHIFT; + offset &= ~PAGE_MASK; prev_offset = offset; - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); written += ret; if (!iov_iter_count(iter)) goto out; @@ -1755,7 +1735,7 @@ page_not_up_to_date_locked: /* Did it get truncated before we got the lock? */ if (!page->mapping) { unlock_page(page); - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); continue; } @@ -1777,7 +1757,7 @@ readpage: if (unlikely(error)) { if (error == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); error = 0; goto find_page; } @@ -1794,7 +1774,7 @@ readpage: * invalidate_mapping_pages got it */ unlock_page(page); - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto find_page; } unlock_page(page); @@ -1809,7 +1789,7 @@ readpage: readpage_error: /* UHHUH! A synchronous read error occurred. Report it */ - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto out; no_cached_page: @@ -1825,7 +1805,7 @@ no_cached_page: error = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, index, mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, GFP_KERNEL)); if (error) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); if (error == -EEXIST) { error = 0; goto find_page; @@ -1837,10 +1817,10 @@ no_cached_page: out: ra->prev_pos = prev_index; - ra->prev_pos <<= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + ra->prev_pos <<= PAGE_SHIFT; ra->prev_pos |= prev_offset; - *ppos = ((loff_t)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + offset; + *ppos = ((loff_t)index << PAGE_SHIFT) + offset; file_accessed(filp); return written ? written : error; } @@ -1860,15 +1840,16 @@ generic_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter) ssize_t retval = 0; loff_t *ppos = &iocb->ki_pos; loff_t pos = *ppos; + size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); + + if (!count) + goto out; /* skip atime */ if (iocb->ki_flags & IOCB_DIRECT) { struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping; struct inode *inode = mapping->host; - size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter); loff_t size; - if (!count) - goto out; /* skip atime */ size = i_size_read(inode); retval = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, pos, pos + count - 1); @@ -1931,7 +1912,7 @@ static int page_cache_read(struct file *file, pgoff_t offset, gfp_t gfp_mask) else if (ret == -EEXIST) ret = 0; /* losing race to add is OK */ - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); } while (ret == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE); @@ -2041,8 +2022,8 @@ int filemap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) loff_t size; int ret = 0; - size = round_up(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); - if (offset >= size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + size = round_up(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE); + if (offset >= size >> PAGE_SHIFT) return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; /* @@ -2068,7 +2049,7 @@ retry_find: } if (!lock_page_or_retry(page, vma->vm_mm, vmf->flags)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); return ret | VM_FAULT_RETRY; } @@ -2091,10 +2072,10 @@ retry_find: * Found the page and have a reference on it. * We must recheck i_size under page lock. */ - size = round_up(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); - if (unlikely(offset >= size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT)) { + size = round_up(i_size_read(inode), PAGE_SIZE); + if (unlikely(offset >= size >> PAGE_SHIFT)) { unlock_page(page); - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; } @@ -2139,7 +2120,7 @@ page_not_uptodate: if (!PageUptodate(page)) error = -EIO; } - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); if (!error || error == AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE) goto retry_find; @@ -2171,10 +2152,11 @@ repeat: if (unlikely(!page)) goto next; if (radix_tree_exception(page)) { - if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) - break; - else - goto next; + if (radix_tree_deref_retry(page)) { + slot = radix_tree_iter_retry(&iter); + continue; + } + goto next; } if (!page_cache_get_speculative(page)) @@ -2182,7 +2164,7 @@ repeat: /* Has the page moved? */ if (unlikely(page != *slot)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); goto repeat; } @@ -2196,8 +2178,8 @@ repeat: if (page->mapping != mapping || !PageUptodate(page)) goto unlock; - size = round_up(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_CACHE_SIZE); - if (page->index >= size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT) + size = round_up(i_size_read(mapping->host), PAGE_SIZE); + if (page->index >= size >> PAGE_SHIFT) goto unlock; pte = vmf->pte + page->index - vmf->pgoff; @@ -2213,7 +2195,7 @@ repeat: unlock: unlock_page(page); skip: - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); next: if (iter.index == vmf->max_pgoff) break; @@ -2296,14 +2278,14 @@ static struct page *wait_on_page_read(struct page *page) if (!IS_ERR(page)) { wait_on_page_locked(page); if (!PageUptodate(page)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); page = ERR_PTR(-EIO); } } return page; } -static struct page *__read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping, +static struct page *do_read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping, pgoff_t index, int (*filler)(void *, struct page *), void *data, @@ -2319,59 +2301,80 @@ repeat: return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); err = add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, index, gfp); if (unlikely(err)) { - page_cache_release(page); + put_page(page); if (err == -EEXIST) goto repeat; /* Presumably ENOMEM for radix tree node */ return ERR_PTR(err); } + +filler: err = filler(data, page); if (err < 0) { - page_cache_release(page); - page = ERR_PTR(err); - } else { - page = wait_on_page_read(page); + put_page(page); + return ERR_PTR(err); } - } - return page; -} - -static struct page *do_read_cache_page(struct address_space *mapping, - pgoff_t index, - int (*filler)(void *, struct page *), - void *data, - gfp_t gfp) -{ - struct page *page; - int err; + page = wait_on_page_read(page); + if (IS_ERR(page)) + return page; + goto out; + } + if (PageUptodate(page)) + goto out; -retry: - page = __read_cache_page(mapping, index, filler, data, gfp); - if (IS_ERR(page)) - return page; + /* + * Page is not up to date and may be locked due one of the following + * case a: Page is being filled and the page lock is held + * case b: Read/write error clearing the page uptodate status + * case c: Truncation in progress (page locked) + * case d: Reclaim in progress + * + * Case a, the page will be up to date when the page is unlocked. + * There is no need to serialise on the page lock here as the page + * is pinned so the lock gives no additional protection. Even if the + * the page is truncated, the data is still valid if PageUptodate as + * it's a race vs truncate race. + * Case b, the page will not be up to date + * Case c, the page may be truncated but in itself, the data may still + * be valid after IO completes as it's a read vs truncate race. The + * operation must restart if the page is not uptodate on unlock but + * otherwise serialising on page lock to stabilise the mapping gives + * no additional guarantees to the caller as the page lock is + * released before return. + * Case d, similar to truncation. If reclaim holds the page lock, it + * will be a race with remove_mapping that determines if the mapping + * is valid on unlock but otherwise the data is valid and there is + * no need to serialise with page lock. + * + * As the page lock gives no additional guarantee, we optimistically + * wait on the page to be unlocked and check if it's up to date and + * use the page if it is. Otherwise, the page lock is required to + * distinguish between the different cases. The motivation is that we + * avoid spurious serialisations and wakeups when multiple processes + * wait on the same page for IO to complete. + */ + wait_on_page_locked(page); if (PageUptodate(page)) goto out; + /* Distinguish between all the cases under the safety of the lock */ lock_page(page); + + /* Case c or d, restart the operation */ if (!page->mapping) { unlock_page(page); - page_cache_release(page); - goto retry; + put_page(page); + goto repeat; } + + /* Someone else locked and filled the page in a very small window */ if (PageUptodate(page)) { unlock_page(page); goto out; } - err = filler(data, page); - if (err < 0) { - page_cache_release(page); - return ERR_PTR(err); - } else { - page = wait_on_page_read(page); - if (IS_ERR(page)) - return page; - } + goto filler; + out: mark_page_accessed(page); return page; @@ -2508,7 +2511,7 @@ generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t pos) struct iov_iter data; write_len = iov_iter_count(from); - end = (pos + write_len - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT; + end = (pos + write_len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT; written = filemap_write_and_wait_range(mapping, pos, pos + write_len - 1); if (written) @@ -2522,7 +2525,7 @@ generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t pos) */ if (mapping->nrpages) { written = invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, - pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, end); + pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, end); /* * If a page can not be invalidated, return 0 to fall back * to buffered write. @@ -2547,7 +2550,7 @@ generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from, loff_t pos) */ if (mapping->nrpages) { invalidate_inode_pages2_range(mapping, - pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, end); + pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, end); } if (written > 0) { @@ -2608,8 +2611,8 @@ ssize_t generic_perform_write(struct file *file, size_t copied; /* Bytes copied from user */ void *fsdata; - offset = (pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1)); - bytes = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset, + offset = (pos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)); + bytes = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE - offset, iov_iter_count(i)); again: @@ -2662,7 +2665,7 @@ again: * because not all segments in the iov can be copied at * once without a pagefault. */ - bytes = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset, + bytes = min_t(unsigned long, PAGE_SIZE - offset, iov_iter_single_seg_count(i)); goto again; } @@ -2749,8 +2752,8 @@ ssize_t __generic_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from) iocb->ki_pos = endbyte + 1; written += status; invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping, - pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT, - endbyte >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT); + pos >> PAGE_SHIFT, + endbyte >> PAGE_SHIFT); } else { /* * We don't know how much we wrote, so just return |