diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'mm/vmscan.c')
-rw-r--r-- | mm/vmscan.c | 232 |
1 files changed, 86 insertions, 146 deletions
diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c index 0da572753..87cbf6cd6 100644 --- a/mm/vmscan.c +++ b/mm/vmscan.c @@ -195,25 +195,25 @@ static unsigned long zone_reclaimable_pages(struct zone *zone) { unsigned long nr; - nr = zone_page_state(zone, NR_ACTIVE_FILE) + - zone_page_state(zone, NR_INACTIVE_FILE) + - zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_FILE); + nr = zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ACTIVE_FILE) + + zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_INACTIVE_FILE) + + zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ISOLATED_FILE); if (get_nr_swap_pages() > 0) - nr += zone_page_state(zone, NR_ACTIVE_ANON) + - zone_page_state(zone, NR_INACTIVE_ANON) + - zone_page_state(zone, NR_ISOLATED_ANON); + nr += zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ACTIVE_ANON) + + zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_INACTIVE_ANON) + + zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_ISOLATED_ANON); return nr; } bool zone_reclaimable(struct zone *zone) { - return zone_page_state(zone, NR_PAGES_SCANNED) < + return zone_page_state_snapshot(zone, NR_PAGES_SCANNED) < zone_reclaimable_pages(zone) * 6; } -static unsigned long get_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru) +unsigned long lruvec_lru_size(struct lruvec *lruvec, enum lru_list lru) { if (!mem_cgroup_disabled()) return mem_cgroup_get_lru_size(lruvec, lru); @@ -228,14 +228,6 @@ int register_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker) { size_t size = sizeof(*shrinker->nr_deferred); - /* - * If we only have one possible node in the system anyway, save - * ourselves the trouble and disable NUMA aware behavior. This way we - * will save memory and some small loop time later. - */ - if (nr_node_ids == 1) - shrinker->flags &= ~SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE; - if (shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE) size *= nr_node_ids; @@ -390,9 +382,8 @@ static unsigned long do_shrink_slab(struct shrink_control *shrinkctl, * * @memcg specifies the memory cgroup to target. If it is not NULL, * only shrinkers with SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE set will be called to scan - * objects from the memory cgroup specified. Otherwise all shrinkers - * are called, and memcg aware shrinkers are supposed to scan the - * global list then. + * objects from the memory cgroup specified. Otherwise, only unaware + * shrinkers are called. * * @nr_scanned and @nr_eligible form a ratio that indicate how much of * the available objects should be scanned. Page reclaim for example @@ -412,7 +403,7 @@ static unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, struct shrinker *shrinker; unsigned long freed = 0; - if (memcg && !memcg_kmem_online(memcg)) + if (memcg && (!memcg_kmem_enabled() || !mem_cgroup_online(memcg))) return 0; if (nr_scanned == 0) @@ -436,7 +427,13 @@ static unsigned long shrink_slab(gfp_t gfp_mask, int nid, .memcg = memcg, }; - if (memcg && !(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE)) + /* + * If kernel memory accounting is disabled, we ignore + * SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE flag and call all shrinkers + * passing NULL for memcg. + */ + if (memcg_kmem_enabled() && + !!memcg != !!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_MEMCG_AWARE)) continue; if (!(shrinker->flags & SHRINKER_NUMA_AWARE)) @@ -611,12 +608,10 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page, bool reclaimed) { unsigned long flags; - struct mem_cgroup *memcg; BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page)); BUG_ON(mapping != page_mapping(page)); - memcg = mem_cgroup_begin_page_stat(page); spin_lock_irqsave(&mapping->tree_lock, flags); /* * The non racy check for a busy page. @@ -643,11 +638,11 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page, * Note that if SetPageDirty is always performed via set_page_dirty, * and thus under tree_lock, then this ordering is not required. */ - if (!page_freeze_refs(page, 2)) + if (!page_ref_freeze(page, 2)) goto cannot_free; /* note: atomic_cmpxchg in page_freeze_refs provides the smp_rmb */ if (unlikely(PageDirty(page))) { - page_unfreeze_refs(page, 2); + page_ref_unfreeze(page, 2); goto cannot_free; } @@ -656,7 +651,6 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page, mem_cgroup_swapout(page, swap); __delete_from_swap_cache(page); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->tree_lock, flags); - mem_cgroup_end_page_stat(memcg); swapcache_free(swap); } else { void (*freepage)(struct page *); @@ -682,9 +676,8 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page, if (reclaimed && page_is_file_cache(page) && !mapping_exiting(mapping) && !dax_mapping(mapping)) shadow = workingset_eviction(mapping, page); - __delete_from_page_cache(page, shadow, memcg); + __delete_from_page_cache(page, shadow); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->tree_lock, flags); - mem_cgroup_end_page_stat(memcg); if (freepage != NULL) freepage(page); @@ -694,7 +687,6 @@ static int __remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page, cannot_free: spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mapping->tree_lock, flags); - mem_cgroup_end_page_stat(memcg); return 0; } @@ -712,7 +704,7 @@ int remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page) * drops the pagecache ref for us without requiring another * atomic operation. */ - page_unfreeze_refs(page, 1); + page_ref_unfreeze(page, 1); return 1; } return 0; @@ -1931,8 +1923,8 @@ static bool inactive_file_is_low(struct lruvec *lruvec) unsigned long inactive; unsigned long active; - inactive = get_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE); - active = get_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE); + inactive = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE); + active = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE); return active > inactive; } @@ -2071,7 +2063,7 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, * system is under heavy pressure. */ if (!inactive_file_is_low(lruvec) && - get_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE) >> sc->priority) { + lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE) >> sc->priority) { scan_balance = SCAN_FILE; goto out; } @@ -2097,10 +2089,10 @@ static void get_scan_count(struct lruvec *lruvec, struct mem_cgroup *memcg, * anon in [0], file in [1] */ - anon = get_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON) + - get_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON); - file = get_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE) + - get_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE); + anon = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON) + + lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON); + file = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE) + + lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE); spin_lock_irq(&zone->lru_lock); if (unlikely(reclaim_stat->recent_scanned[0] > anon / 4)) { @@ -2138,7 +2130,7 @@ out: unsigned long size; unsigned long scan; - size = get_lru_size(lruvec, lru); + size = lruvec_lru_size(lruvec, lru); scan = size >> sc->priority; if (!scan && pass && force_scan) @@ -2990,18 +2982,23 @@ static void age_active_anon(struct zone *zone, struct scan_control *sc) } while (memcg); } -static bool zone_balanced(struct zone *zone, int order, - unsigned long balance_gap, int classzone_idx) +static bool zone_balanced(struct zone *zone, int order, bool highorder, + unsigned long balance_gap, int classzone_idx) { - if (!zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, high_wmark_pages(zone) + - balance_gap, classzone_idx)) - return false; + unsigned long mark = high_wmark_pages(zone) + balance_gap; - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION) && order && compaction_suitable(zone, - order, 0, classzone_idx) == COMPACT_SKIPPED) - return false; + /* + * When checking from pgdat_balanced(), kswapd should stop and sleep + * when it reaches the high order-0 watermark and let kcompactd take + * over. Other callers such as wakeup_kswapd() want to determine the + * true high-order watermark. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION) && !highorder) { + mark += (1UL << order); + order = 0; + } - return true; + return zone_watermark_ok_safe(zone, order, mark, classzone_idx); } /* @@ -3051,7 +3048,7 @@ static bool pgdat_balanced(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) continue; } - if (zone_balanced(zone, order, 0, i)) + if (zone_balanced(zone, order, false, 0, i)) balanced_pages += zone->managed_pages; else if (!order) return false; @@ -3105,10 +3102,8 @@ static bool prepare_kswapd_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, long remaining, */ static bool kswapd_shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, int classzone_idx, - struct scan_control *sc, - unsigned long *nr_attempted) + struct scan_control *sc) { - int testorder = sc->order; unsigned long balance_gap; bool lowmem_pressure; @@ -3116,17 +3111,6 @@ static bool kswapd_shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, sc->nr_to_reclaim = max(SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX, high_wmark_pages(zone)); /* - * Kswapd reclaims only single pages with compaction enabled. Trying - * too hard to reclaim until contiguous free pages have become - * available can hurt performance by evicting too much useful data - * from memory. Do not reclaim more than needed for compaction. - */ - if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPACTION) && sc->order && - compaction_suitable(zone, sc->order, 0, classzone_idx) - != COMPACT_SKIPPED) - testorder = 0; - - /* * We put equal pressure on every zone, unless one zone has way too * many pages free already. The "too many pages" is defined as the * high wmark plus a "gap" where the gap is either the low @@ -3140,15 +3124,12 @@ static bool kswapd_shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, * reclaim is necessary */ lowmem_pressure = (buffer_heads_over_limit && is_highmem(zone)); - if (!lowmem_pressure && zone_balanced(zone, testorder, + if (!lowmem_pressure && zone_balanced(zone, sc->order, false, balance_gap, classzone_idx)) return true; shrink_zone(zone, sc, zone_idx(zone) == classzone_idx); - /* Account for the number of pages attempted to reclaim */ - *nr_attempted += sc->nr_to_reclaim; - clear_bit(ZONE_WRITEBACK, &zone->flags); /* @@ -3158,7 +3139,7 @@ static bool kswapd_shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, * waits. */ if (zone_reclaimable(zone) && - zone_balanced(zone, testorder, 0, classzone_idx)) { + zone_balanced(zone, sc->order, false, 0, classzone_idx)) { clear_bit(ZONE_CONGESTED, &zone->flags); clear_bit(ZONE_DIRTY, &zone->flags); } @@ -3170,7 +3151,7 @@ static bool kswapd_shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, * For kswapd, balance_pgdat() will work across all this node's zones until * they are all at high_wmark_pages(zone). * - * Returns the final order kswapd was reclaiming at + * Returns the highest zone idx kswapd was reclaiming at * * There is special handling here for zones which are full of pinned pages. * This can happen if the pages are all mlocked, or if they are all used by @@ -3187,8 +3168,7 @@ static bool kswapd_shrink_zone(struct zone *zone, * interoperates with the page allocator fallback scheme to ensure that aging * of pages is balanced across the zones. */ -static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, - int *classzone_idx) +static int balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) { int i; int end_zone = 0; /* Inclusive. 0 = ZONE_DMA */ @@ -3205,9 +3185,7 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, count_vm_event(PAGEOUTRUN); do { - unsigned long nr_attempted = 0; bool raise_priority = true; - bool pgdat_needs_compaction = (order > 0); sc.nr_reclaimed = 0; @@ -3242,7 +3220,7 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, break; } - if (!zone_balanced(zone, order, 0, 0)) { + if (!zone_balanced(zone, order, false, 0, 0)) { end_zone = i; break; } else { @@ -3258,24 +3236,6 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, if (i < 0) goto out; - for (i = 0; i <= end_zone; i++) { - struct zone *zone = pgdat->node_zones + i; - - if (!populated_zone(zone)) - continue; - - /* - * If any zone is currently balanced then kswapd will - * not call compaction as it is expected that the - * necessary pages are already available. - */ - if (pgdat_needs_compaction && - zone_watermark_ok(zone, order, - low_wmark_pages(zone), - *classzone_idx, 0)) - pgdat_needs_compaction = false; - } - /* * If we're getting trouble reclaiming, start doing writepage * even in laptop mode. @@ -3319,8 +3279,7 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, * that that high watermark would be met at 100% * efficiency. */ - if (kswapd_shrink_zone(zone, end_zone, - &sc, &nr_attempted)) + if (kswapd_shrink_zone(zone, end_zone, &sc)) raise_priority = false; } @@ -3333,49 +3292,29 @@ static unsigned long balance_pgdat(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, pfmemalloc_watermark_ok(pgdat)) wake_up_all(&pgdat->pfmemalloc_wait); - /* - * Fragmentation may mean that the system cannot be rebalanced - * for high-order allocations in all zones. If twice the - * allocation size has been reclaimed and the zones are still - * not balanced then recheck the watermarks at order-0 to - * prevent kswapd reclaiming excessively. Assume that a - * process requested a high-order can direct reclaim/compact. - */ - if (order && sc.nr_reclaimed >= 2UL << order) - order = sc.order = 0; - /* Check if kswapd should be suspending */ if (try_to_freeze() || kthread_should_stop()) break; /* - * Compact if necessary and kswapd is reclaiming at least the - * high watermark number of pages as requsted - */ - if (pgdat_needs_compaction && sc.nr_reclaimed > nr_attempted) - compact_pgdat(pgdat, order); - - /* * Raise priority if scanning rate is too low or there was no * progress in reclaiming pages */ if (raise_priority || !sc.nr_reclaimed) sc.priority--; } while (sc.priority >= 1 && - !pgdat_balanced(pgdat, order, *classzone_idx)); + !pgdat_balanced(pgdat, order, classzone_idx)); out: /* - * Return the order we were reclaiming at so prepare_kswapd_sleep() - * makes a decision on the order we were last reclaiming at. However, - * if another caller entered the allocator slow path while kswapd - * was awake, order will remain at the higher level + * Return the highest zone idx we were reclaiming at so + * prepare_kswapd_sleep() makes the same decisions as here. */ - *classzone_idx = end_zone; - return order; + return end_zone; } -static void kswapd_try_to_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) +static void kswapd_try_to_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, + int classzone_idx, int balanced_classzone_idx) { long remaining = 0; DEFINE_WAIT(wait); @@ -3386,7 +3325,22 @@ static void kswapd_try_to_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) prepare_to_wait(&pgdat->kswapd_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); /* Try to sleep for a short interval */ - if (prepare_kswapd_sleep(pgdat, order, remaining, classzone_idx)) { + if (prepare_kswapd_sleep(pgdat, order, remaining, + balanced_classzone_idx)) { + /* + * Compaction records what page blocks it recently failed to + * isolate pages from and skips them in the future scanning. + * When kswapd is going to sleep, it is reasonable to assume + * that pages and compaction may succeed so reset the cache. + */ + reset_isolation_suitable(pgdat); + + /* + * We have freed the memory, now we should compact it to make + * allocation of the requested order possible. + */ + wakeup_kcompactd(pgdat, order, classzone_idx); + remaining = schedule_timeout(HZ/10); finish_wait(&pgdat->kswapd_wait, &wait); prepare_to_wait(&pgdat->kswapd_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); @@ -3396,7 +3350,8 @@ static void kswapd_try_to_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) * After a short sleep, check if it was a premature sleep. If not, then * go fully to sleep until explicitly woken up. */ - if (prepare_kswapd_sleep(pgdat, order, remaining, classzone_idx)) { + if (prepare_kswapd_sleep(pgdat, order, remaining, + balanced_classzone_idx)) { trace_mm_vmscan_kswapd_sleep(pgdat->node_id); /* @@ -3409,14 +3364,6 @@ static void kswapd_try_to_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) */ set_pgdat_percpu_threshold(pgdat, calculate_normal_threshold); - /* - * Compaction records what page blocks it recently failed to - * isolate pages from and skips them in the future scanning. - * When kswapd is going to sleep, it is reasonable to assume - * that pages and compaction may succeed so reset the cache. - */ - reset_isolation_suitable(pgdat); - if (!kthread_should_stop()) schedule(); @@ -3446,7 +3393,6 @@ static void kswapd_try_to_sleep(pg_data_t *pgdat, int order, int classzone_idx) static int kswapd(void *p) { unsigned long order, new_order; - unsigned balanced_order; int classzone_idx, new_classzone_idx; int balanced_classzone_idx; pg_data_t *pgdat = (pg_data_t*)p; @@ -3479,24 +3425,19 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) set_freezable(); order = new_order = 0; - balanced_order = 0; classzone_idx = new_classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; balanced_classzone_idx = classzone_idx; for ( ; ; ) { bool ret; /* - * If the last balance_pgdat was unsuccessful it's unlikely a - * new request of a similar or harder type will succeed soon - * so consider going to sleep on the basis we reclaimed at + * While we were reclaiming, there might have been another + * wakeup, so check the values. */ - if (balanced_classzone_idx >= new_classzone_idx && - balanced_order == new_order) { - new_order = pgdat->kswapd_max_order; - new_classzone_idx = pgdat->classzone_idx; - pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0; - pgdat->classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; - } + new_order = pgdat->kswapd_max_order; + new_classzone_idx = pgdat->classzone_idx; + pgdat->kswapd_max_order = 0; + pgdat->classzone_idx = pgdat->nr_zones - 1; if (order < new_order || classzone_idx > new_classzone_idx) { /* @@ -3506,7 +3447,7 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) order = new_order; classzone_idx = new_classzone_idx; } else { - kswapd_try_to_sleep(pgdat, balanced_order, + kswapd_try_to_sleep(pgdat, order, classzone_idx, balanced_classzone_idx); order = pgdat->kswapd_max_order; classzone_idx = pgdat->classzone_idx; @@ -3526,9 +3467,8 @@ static int kswapd(void *p) */ if (!ret) { trace_mm_vmscan_kswapd_wake(pgdat->node_id, order); - balanced_classzone_idx = classzone_idx; - balanced_order = balance_pgdat(pgdat, order, - &balanced_classzone_idx); + balanced_classzone_idx = balance_pgdat(pgdat, order, + classzone_idx); } } @@ -3563,7 +3503,7 @@ void wakeup_kswapd(struct zone *zone, int order, enum zone_type classzone_idx) } if (!waitqueue_active(&pgdat->kswapd_wait)) return; - if (zone_balanced(zone, order, 0, 0)) + if (zone_balanced(zone, order, true, 0, 0)) return; trace_mm_vmscan_wakeup_kswapd(pgdat->node_id, zone_idx(zone), order); |