diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'security/keys/keyctl.c')
-rw-r--r-- | security/keys/keyctl.c | 1665 |
1 files changed, 1665 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/security/keys/keyctl.c b/security/keys/keyctl.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0b9ec78a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/security/keys/keyctl.c @@ -0,0 +1,1665 @@ +/* Userspace key control operations + * + * Copyright (C) 2004-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> +#include <linux/key.h> +#include <linux/keyctl.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/capability.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/security.h> +#include <linux/uio.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include "internal.h" + +#define KEY_MAX_DESC_SIZE 4096 + +static int key_get_type_from_user(char *type, + const char __user *_type, + unsigned len) +{ + int ret; + + ret = strncpy_from_user(type, _type, len); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (ret == 0 || ret >= len) + return -EINVAL; + if (type[0] == '.') + return -EPERM; + type[len - 1] = '\0'; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Extract the description of a new key from userspace and either add it as a + * new key to the specified keyring or update a matching key in that keyring. + * + * If the description is NULL or an empty string, the key type is asked to + * generate one from the payload. + * + * The keyring must be writable so that we can attach the key to it. + * + * If successful, the new key's serial number is returned, otherwise an error + * code is returned. + */ +SYSCALL_DEFINE5(add_key, const char __user *, _type, + const char __user *, _description, + const void __user *, _payload, + size_t, plen, + key_serial_t, ringid) +{ + key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref; + char type[32], *description; + void *payload; + long ret; + bool vm; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (plen > 1024 * 1024 - 1) + goto error; + + /* draw all the data into kernel space */ + ret = key_get_type_from_user(type, _type, sizeof(type)); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + description = NULL; + if (_description) { + description = strndup_user(_description, KEY_MAX_DESC_SIZE); + if (IS_ERR(description)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(description); + goto error; + } + if (!*description) { + kfree(description); + description = NULL; + } else if ((description[0] == '.') && + (strncmp(type, "keyring", 7) == 0)) { + ret = -EPERM; + goto error2; + } + } + + /* pull the payload in if one was supplied */ + payload = NULL; + + vm = false; + if (_payload) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN); + if (!payload) { + if (plen <= PAGE_SIZE) + goto error2; + vm = true; + payload = vmalloc(plen); + if (!payload) + goto error2; + } + + ret = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(payload, _payload, plen) != 0) + goto error3; + } + + /* find the target keyring (which must be writable) */ + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); + goto error3; + } + + /* create or update the requested key and add it to the target + * keyring */ + key_ref = key_create_or_update(keyring_ref, type, description, + payload, plen, KEY_PERM_UNDEF, + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA); + if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial; + key_ref_put(key_ref); + } + else { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + } + + key_ref_put(keyring_ref); + error3: + if (!vm) + kfree(payload); + else + vfree(payload); + error2: + kfree(description); + error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Search the process keyrings and keyring trees linked from those for a + * matching key. Keyrings must have appropriate Search permission to be + * searched. + * + * If a key is found, it will be attached to the destination keyring if there's + * one specified and the serial number of the key will be returned. + * + * If no key is found, /sbin/request-key will be invoked if _callout_info is + * non-NULL in an attempt to create a key. The _callout_info string will be + * passed to /sbin/request-key to aid with completing the request. If the + * _callout_info string is "" then it will be changed to "-". + */ +SYSCALL_DEFINE4(request_key, const char __user *, _type, + const char __user *, _description, + const char __user *, _callout_info, + key_serial_t, destringid) +{ + struct key_type *ktype; + struct key *key; + key_ref_t dest_ref; + size_t callout_len; + char type[32], *description, *callout_info; + long ret; + + /* pull the type into kernel space */ + ret = key_get_type_from_user(type, _type, sizeof(type)); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + /* pull the description into kernel space */ + description = strndup_user(_description, KEY_MAX_DESC_SIZE); + if (IS_ERR(description)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(description); + goto error; + } + + /* pull the callout info into kernel space */ + callout_info = NULL; + callout_len = 0; + if (_callout_info) { + callout_info = strndup_user(_callout_info, PAGE_SIZE); + if (IS_ERR(callout_info)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(callout_info); + goto error2; + } + callout_len = strlen(callout_info); + } + + /* get the destination keyring if specified */ + dest_ref = NULL; + if (destringid) { + dest_ref = lookup_user_key(destringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, + KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref); + goto error3; + } + } + + /* find the key type */ + ktype = key_type_lookup(type); + if (IS_ERR(ktype)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(ktype); + goto error4; + } + + /* do the search */ + key = request_key_and_link(ktype, description, callout_info, + callout_len, NULL, key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref), + KEY_ALLOC_IN_QUOTA); + if (IS_ERR(key)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key); + goto error5; + } + + /* wait for the key to finish being constructed */ + ret = wait_for_key_construction(key, 1); + if (ret < 0) + goto error6; + + ret = key->serial; + +error6: + key_put(key); +error5: + key_type_put(ktype); +error4: + key_ref_put(dest_ref); +error3: + kfree(callout_info); +error2: + kfree(description); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Get the ID of the specified process keyring. + * + * The requested keyring must have search permission to be found. + * + * If successful, the ID of the requested keyring will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_get_keyring_ID(key_serial_t id, int create) +{ + key_ref_t key_ref; + unsigned long lflags; + long ret; + + lflags = create ? KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE : 0; + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, lflags, KEY_NEED_SEARCH); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error; + } + + ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial; + key_ref_put(key_ref); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Join a (named) session keyring. + * + * Create and join an anonymous session keyring or join a named session + * keyring, creating it if necessary. A named session keyring must have Search + * permission for it to be joined. Session keyrings without this permit will + * be skipped over. + * + * If successful, the ID of the joined session keyring will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_join_session_keyring(const char __user *_name) +{ + char *name; + long ret; + + /* fetch the name from userspace */ + name = NULL; + if (_name) { + name = strndup_user(_name, KEY_MAX_DESC_SIZE); + if (IS_ERR(name)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(name); + goto error; + } + } + + /* join the session */ + ret = join_session_keyring(name); + kfree(name); + +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Update a key's data payload from the given data. + * + * The key must grant the caller Write permission and the key type must support + * updating for this to work. A negative key can be positively instantiated + * with this call. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. If the key type does not support + * updating, then -EOPNOTSUPP will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_update_key(key_serial_t id, + const void __user *_payload, + size_t plen) +{ + key_ref_t key_ref; + void *payload; + long ret; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (plen > PAGE_SIZE) + goto error; + + /* pull the payload in if one was supplied */ + payload = NULL; + if (_payload) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!payload) + goto error; + + ret = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_user(payload, _payload, plen) != 0) + goto error2; + } + + /* find the target key (which must be writable) */ + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error2; + } + + /* update the key */ + ret = key_update(key_ref, payload, plen); + + key_ref_put(key_ref); +error2: + kfree(payload); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Revoke a key. + * + * The key must be grant the caller Write or Setattr permission for this to + * work. The key type should give up its quota claim when revoked. The key + * and any links to the key will be automatically garbage collected after a + * certain amount of time (/proc/sys/kernel/keys/gc_delay). + * + * If successful, 0 is returned. + */ +long keyctl_revoke_key(key_serial_t id) +{ + key_ref_t key_ref; + long ret; + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + if (ret != -EACCES) + goto error; + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_SETATTR); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error; + } + } + + key_revoke(key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)); + ret = 0; + + key_ref_put(key_ref); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Invalidate a key. + * + * The key must be grant the caller Invalidate permission for this to work. + * The key and any links to the key will be automatically garbage collected + * immediately. + * + * If successful, 0 is returned. + */ +long keyctl_invalidate_key(key_serial_t id) +{ + key_ref_t key_ref; + long ret; + + kenter("%d", id); + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, KEY_NEED_SEARCH); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + + /* Root is permitted to invalidate certain special keys */ + if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) + goto error; + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_INVAL, + &key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->flags)) + goto invalidate; + goto error_put; + } + + goto error; + } + +invalidate: + key_invalidate(key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)); + ret = 0; +error_put: + key_ref_put(key_ref); +error: + kleave(" = %ld", ret); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Clear the specified keyring, creating an empty process keyring if one of the + * special keyring IDs is used. + * + * The keyring must grant the caller Write permission for this to work. If + * successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_keyring_clear(key_serial_t ringid) +{ + key_ref_t keyring_ref; + long ret; + + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); + + /* Root is permitted to invalidate certain special keyrings */ + if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) + goto error; + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_ROOT_CAN_CLEAR, + &key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref)->flags)) + goto clear; + goto error_put; + } + + goto error; + } + +clear: + ret = keyring_clear(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref)); +error_put: + key_ref_put(keyring_ref); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Create a link from a keyring to a key if there's no matching key in the + * keyring, otherwise replace the link to the matching key with a link to the + * new key. + * + * The key must grant the caller Link permission and the the keyring must grant + * the caller Write permission. Furthermore, if an additional link is created, + * the keyring's quota will be extended. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_keyring_link(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid) +{ + key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref; + long ret; + + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); + goto error; + } + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_LINK); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error2; + } + + ret = key_link(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)); + + key_ref_put(key_ref); +error2: + key_ref_put(keyring_ref); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Unlink a key from a keyring. + * + * The keyring must grant the caller Write permission for this to work; the key + * itself need not grant the caller anything. If the last link to a key is + * removed then that key will be scheduled for destruction. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_keyring_unlink(key_serial_t id, key_serial_t ringid) +{ + key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref; + long ret; + + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); + goto error; + } + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_FOR_UNLINK, 0); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error2; + } + + ret = key_unlink(key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)); + + key_ref_put(key_ref); +error2: + key_ref_put(keyring_ref); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Return a description of a key to userspace. + * + * The key must grant the caller View permission for this to work. + * + * If there's a buffer, we place up to buflen bytes of data into it formatted + * in the following way: + * + * type;uid;gid;perm;description<NUL> + * + * If successful, we return the amount of description available, irrespective + * of how much we may have copied into the buffer. + */ +long keyctl_describe_key(key_serial_t keyid, + char __user *buffer, + size_t buflen) +{ + struct key *key, *instkey; + key_ref_t key_ref; + char *infobuf; + long ret; + int desclen, infolen; + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, KEY_NEED_VIEW); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + /* viewing a key under construction is permitted if we have the + * authorisation token handy */ + if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) == -EACCES) { + instkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(keyid); + if (!IS_ERR(instkey)) { + key_put(instkey); + key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, + KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, + 0); + if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) + goto okay; + } + } + + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error; + } + +okay: + key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); + desclen = strlen(key->description); + + /* calculate how much information we're going to return */ + ret = -ENOMEM; + infobuf = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, + "%s;%d;%d;%08x;", + key->type->name, + from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), key->uid), + from_kgid_munged(current_user_ns(), key->gid), + key->perm); + if (!infobuf) + goto error2; + infolen = strlen(infobuf); + ret = infolen + desclen + 1; + + /* consider returning the data */ + if (buffer && buflen >= ret) { + if (copy_to_user(buffer, infobuf, infolen) != 0 || + copy_to_user(buffer + infolen, key->description, + desclen + 1) != 0) + ret = -EFAULT; + } + + kfree(infobuf); +error2: + key_ref_put(key_ref); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Search the specified keyring and any keyrings it links to for a matching + * key. Only keyrings that grant the caller Search permission will be searched + * (this includes the starting keyring). Only keys with Search permission can + * be found. + * + * If successful, the found key will be linked to the destination keyring if + * supplied and the key has Link permission, and the found key ID will be + * returned. + */ +long keyctl_keyring_search(key_serial_t ringid, + const char __user *_type, + const char __user *_description, + key_serial_t destringid) +{ + struct key_type *ktype; + key_ref_t keyring_ref, key_ref, dest_ref; + char type[32], *description; + long ret; + + /* pull the type and description into kernel space */ + ret = key_get_type_from_user(type, _type, sizeof(type)); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + description = strndup_user(_description, KEY_MAX_DESC_SIZE); + if (IS_ERR(description)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(description); + goto error; + } + + /* get the keyring at which to begin the search */ + keyring_ref = lookup_user_key(ringid, 0, KEY_NEED_SEARCH); + if (IS_ERR(keyring_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(keyring_ref); + goto error2; + } + + /* get the destination keyring if specified */ + dest_ref = NULL; + if (destringid) { + dest_ref = lookup_user_key(destringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, + KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(dest_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(dest_ref); + goto error3; + } + } + + /* find the key type */ + ktype = key_type_lookup(type); + if (IS_ERR(ktype)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(ktype); + goto error4; + } + + /* do the search */ + key_ref = keyring_search(keyring_ref, ktype, description); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + + /* treat lack or presence of a negative key the same */ + if (ret == -EAGAIN) + ret = -ENOKEY; + goto error5; + } + + /* link the resulting key to the destination keyring if we can */ + if (dest_ref) { + ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_LINK); + if (ret < 0) + goto error6; + + ret = key_link(key_ref_to_ptr(dest_ref), key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)); + if (ret < 0) + goto error6; + } + + ret = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref)->serial; + +error6: + key_ref_put(key_ref); +error5: + key_type_put(ktype); +error4: + key_ref_put(dest_ref); +error3: + key_ref_put(keyring_ref); +error2: + kfree(description); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Read a key's payload. + * + * The key must either grant the caller Read permission, or it must grant the + * caller Search permission when searched for from the process keyrings. + * + * If successful, we place up to buflen bytes of data into the buffer, if one + * is provided, and return the amount of data that is available in the key, + * irrespective of how much we copied into the buffer. + */ +long keyctl_read_key(key_serial_t keyid, char __user *buffer, size_t buflen) +{ + struct key *key; + key_ref_t key_ref; + long ret; + + /* find the key first */ + key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, 0, 0); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = -ENOKEY; + goto error; + } + + key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); + + /* see if we can read it directly */ + ret = key_permission(key_ref, KEY_NEED_READ); + if (ret == 0) + goto can_read_key; + if (ret != -EACCES) + goto error; + + /* we can't; see if it's searchable from this process's keyrings + * - we automatically take account of the fact that it may be + * dangling off an instantiation key + */ + if (!is_key_possessed(key_ref)) { + ret = -EACCES; + goto error2; + } + + /* the key is probably readable - now try to read it */ +can_read_key: + ret = key_validate(key); + if (ret == 0) { + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (key->type->read) { + /* read the data with the semaphore held (since we + * might sleep) */ + down_read(&key->sem); + ret = key->type->read(key, buffer, buflen); + up_read(&key->sem); + } + } + +error2: + key_put(key); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Change the ownership of a key + * + * The key must grant the caller Setattr permission for this to work, though + * the key need not be fully instantiated yet. For the UID to be changed, or + * for the GID to be changed to a group the caller is not a member of, the + * caller must have sysadmin capability. If either uid or gid is -1 then that + * attribute is not changed. + * + * If the UID is to be changed, the new user must have sufficient quota to + * accept the key. The quota deduction will be removed from the old user to + * the new user should the attribute be changed. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_chown_key(key_serial_t id, uid_t user, gid_t group) +{ + struct key_user *newowner, *zapowner = NULL; + struct key *key; + key_ref_t key_ref; + long ret; + kuid_t uid; + kgid_t gid; + + uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), user); + gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), group); + ret = -EINVAL; + if ((user != (uid_t) -1) && !uid_valid(uid)) + goto error; + if ((group != (gid_t) -1) && !gid_valid(gid)) + goto error; + + ret = 0; + if (user == (uid_t) -1 && group == (gid_t) -1) + goto error; + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE | KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, + KEY_NEED_SETATTR); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error; + } + + key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); + + /* make the changes with the locks held to prevent chown/chown races */ + ret = -EACCES; + down_write(&key->sem); + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) { + /* only the sysadmin can chown a key to some other UID */ + if (user != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(key->uid, uid)) + goto error_put; + + /* only the sysadmin can set the key's GID to a group other + * than one of those that the current process subscribes to */ + if (group != (gid_t) -1 && !gid_eq(gid, key->gid) && !in_group_p(gid)) + goto error_put; + } + + /* change the UID */ + if (user != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(uid, key->uid)) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + newowner = key_user_lookup(uid); + if (!newowner) + goto error_put; + + /* transfer the quota burden to the new user */ + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_IN_QUOTA, &key->flags)) { + unsigned maxkeys = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? + key_quota_root_maxkeys : key_quota_maxkeys; + unsigned maxbytes = uid_eq(uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID) ? + key_quota_root_maxbytes : key_quota_maxbytes; + + spin_lock(&newowner->lock); + if (newowner->qnkeys + 1 >= maxkeys || + newowner->qnbytes + key->quotalen >= maxbytes || + newowner->qnbytes + key->quotalen < + newowner->qnbytes) + goto quota_overrun; + + newowner->qnkeys++; + newowner->qnbytes += key->quotalen; + spin_unlock(&newowner->lock); + + spin_lock(&key->user->lock); + key->user->qnkeys--; + key->user->qnbytes -= key->quotalen; + spin_unlock(&key->user->lock); + } + + atomic_dec(&key->user->nkeys); + atomic_inc(&newowner->nkeys); + + if (test_bit(KEY_FLAG_INSTANTIATED, &key->flags)) { + atomic_dec(&key->user->nikeys); + atomic_inc(&newowner->nikeys); + } + + zapowner = key->user; + key->user = newowner; + key->uid = uid; + } + + /* change the GID */ + if (group != (gid_t) -1) + key->gid = gid; + + ret = 0; + +error_put: + up_write(&key->sem); + key_put(key); + if (zapowner) + key_user_put(zapowner); +error: + return ret; + +quota_overrun: + spin_unlock(&newowner->lock); + zapowner = newowner; + ret = -EDQUOT; + goto error_put; +} + +/* + * Change the permission mask on a key. + * + * The key must grant the caller Setattr permission for this to work, though + * the key need not be fully instantiated yet. If the caller does not have + * sysadmin capability, it may only change the permission on keys that it owns. + */ +long keyctl_setperm_key(key_serial_t id, key_perm_t perm) +{ + struct key *key; + key_ref_t key_ref; + long ret; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (perm & ~(KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_ALL | KEY_GRP_ALL | KEY_OTH_ALL)) + goto error; + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE | KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, + KEY_NEED_SETATTR); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error; + } + + key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); + + /* make the changes with the locks held to prevent chown/chmod races */ + ret = -EACCES; + down_write(&key->sem); + + /* if we're not the sysadmin, we can only change a key that we own */ + if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || uid_eq(key->uid, current_fsuid())) { + key->perm = perm; + ret = 0; + } + + up_write(&key->sem); + key_put(key); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Get the destination keyring for instantiation and check that the caller has + * Write permission on it. + */ +static long get_instantiation_keyring(key_serial_t ringid, + struct request_key_auth *rka, + struct key **_dest_keyring) +{ + key_ref_t dkref; + + *_dest_keyring = NULL; + + /* just return a NULL pointer if we weren't asked to make a link */ + if (ringid == 0) + return 0; + + /* if a specific keyring is nominated by ID, then use that */ + if (ringid > 0) { + dkref = lookup_user_key(ringid, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE, KEY_NEED_WRITE); + if (IS_ERR(dkref)) + return PTR_ERR(dkref); + *_dest_keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(dkref); + return 0; + } + + if (ringid == KEY_SPEC_REQKEY_AUTH_KEY) + return -EINVAL; + + /* otherwise specify the destination keyring recorded in the + * authorisation key (any KEY_SPEC_*_KEYRING) */ + if (ringid >= KEY_SPEC_REQUESTOR_KEYRING) { + *_dest_keyring = key_get(rka->dest_keyring); + return 0; + } + + return -ENOKEY; +} + +/* + * Change the request_key authorisation key on the current process. + */ +static int keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(struct key *key) +{ + struct cred *new; + + new = prepare_creds(); + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + + key_put(new->request_key_auth); + new->request_key_auth = key_get(key); + + return commit_creds(new); +} + +/* + * Instantiate a key with the specified payload and link the key into the + * destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_instantiate_key_common(key_serial_t id, + struct iov_iter *from, + key_serial_t ringid) +{ + const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + struct request_key_auth *rka; + struct key *instkey, *dest_keyring; + size_t plen = from ? iov_iter_count(from) : 0; + void *payload; + long ret; + + kenter("%d,,%zu,%d", id, plen, ringid); + + if (!plen) + from = NULL; + + ret = -EINVAL; + if (plen > 1024 * 1024 - 1) + goto error; + + /* the appropriate instantiation authorisation key must have been + * assumed before calling this */ + ret = -EPERM; + instkey = cred->request_key_auth; + if (!instkey) + goto error; + + rka = instkey->payload.data; + if (rka->target_key->serial != id) + goto error; + + /* pull the payload in if one was supplied */ + payload = NULL; + + if (from) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + payload = kmalloc(plen, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!payload) { + if (plen <= PAGE_SIZE) + goto error; + payload = vmalloc(plen); + if (!payload) + goto error; + } + + ret = -EFAULT; + if (copy_from_iter(payload, plen, from) != plen) + goto error2; + } + + /* find the destination keyring amongst those belonging to the + * requesting task */ + ret = get_instantiation_keyring(ringid, rka, &dest_keyring); + if (ret < 0) + goto error2; + + /* instantiate the key and link it into a keyring */ + ret = key_instantiate_and_link(rka->target_key, payload, plen, + dest_keyring, instkey); + + key_put(dest_keyring); + + /* discard the assumed authority if it's just been disabled by + * instantiation of the key */ + if (ret == 0) + keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(NULL); + +error2: + kvfree(payload); +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Instantiate a key with the specified payload and link the key into the + * destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_instantiate_key(key_serial_t id, + const void __user *_payload, + size_t plen, + key_serial_t ringid) +{ + if (_payload && plen) { + struct iovec iov; + struct iov_iter from; + int ret; + + ret = import_single_range(WRITE, (void __user *)_payload, plen, + &iov, &from); + if (unlikely(ret)) + return ret; + + return keyctl_instantiate_key_common(id, &from, ringid); + } + + return keyctl_instantiate_key_common(id, NULL, ringid); +} + +/* + * Instantiate a key with the specified multipart payload and link the key into + * the destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_instantiate_key_iov(key_serial_t id, + const struct iovec __user *_payload_iov, + unsigned ioc, + key_serial_t ringid) +{ + struct iovec iovstack[UIO_FASTIOV], *iov = iovstack; + struct iov_iter from; + long ret; + + if (!_payload_iov) + ioc = 0; + + ret = import_iovec(WRITE, _payload_iov, ioc, + ARRAY_SIZE(iovstack), &iov, &from); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + ret = keyctl_instantiate_key_common(id, &from, ringid); + kfree(iov); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Negatively instantiate the key with the given timeout (in seconds) and link + * the key into the destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * The key and any links to the key will be automatically garbage collected + * after the timeout expires. + * + * Negative keys are used to rate limit repeated request_key() calls by causing + * them to return -ENOKEY until the negative key expires. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_negate_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, key_serial_t ringid) +{ + return keyctl_reject_key(id, timeout, ENOKEY, ringid); +} + +/* + * Negatively instantiate the key with the given timeout (in seconds) and error + * code and link the key into the destination keyring if one is given. + * + * The caller must have the appropriate instantiation permit set for this to + * work (see keyctl_assume_authority). No other permissions are required. + * + * The key and any links to the key will be automatically garbage collected + * after the timeout expires. + * + * Negative keys are used to rate limit repeated request_key() calls by causing + * them to return the specified error code until the negative key expires. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_reject_key(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout, unsigned error, + key_serial_t ringid) +{ + const struct cred *cred = current_cred(); + struct request_key_auth *rka; + struct key *instkey, *dest_keyring; + long ret; + + kenter("%d,%u,%u,%d", id, timeout, error, ringid); + + /* must be a valid error code and mustn't be a kernel special */ + if (error <= 0 || + error >= MAX_ERRNO || + error == ERESTARTSYS || + error == ERESTARTNOINTR || + error == ERESTARTNOHAND || + error == ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK) + return -EINVAL; + + /* the appropriate instantiation authorisation key must have been + * assumed before calling this */ + ret = -EPERM; + instkey = cred->request_key_auth; + if (!instkey) + goto error; + + rka = instkey->payload.data; + if (rka->target_key->serial != id) + goto error; + + /* find the destination keyring if present (which must also be + * writable) */ + ret = get_instantiation_keyring(ringid, rka, &dest_keyring); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + + /* instantiate the key and link it into a keyring */ + ret = key_reject_and_link(rka->target_key, timeout, error, + dest_keyring, instkey); + + key_put(dest_keyring); + + /* discard the assumed authority if it's just been disabled by + * instantiation of the key */ + if (ret == 0) + keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(NULL); + +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Read or set the default keyring in which request_key() will cache keys and + * return the old setting. + * + * If a process keyring is specified then this will be created if it doesn't + * yet exist. The old setting will be returned if successful. + */ +long keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(int reqkey_defl) +{ + struct cred *new; + int ret, old_setting; + + old_setting = current_cred_xxx(jit_keyring); + + if (reqkey_defl == KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_NO_CHANGE) + return old_setting; + + new = prepare_creds(); + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + + switch (reqkey_defl) { + case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING: + ret = install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + goto set; + + case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_PROCESS_KEYRING: + ret = install_process_keyring_to_cred(new); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret != -EEXIST) + goto error; + ret = 0; + } + goto set; + + case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_DEFAULT: + case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_SESSION_KEYRING: + case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_KEYRING: + case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_USER_SESSION_KEYRING: + case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_REQUESTOR_KEYRING: + goto set; + + case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_NO_CHANGE: + case KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_GROUP_KEYRING: + default: + ret = -EINVAL; + goto error; + } + +set: + new->jit_keyring = reqkey_defl; + commit_creds(new); + return old_setting; +error: + abort_creds(new); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Set or clear the timeout on a key. + * + * Either the key must grant the caller Setattr permission or else the caller + * must hold an instantiation authorisation token for the key. + * + * The timeout is either 0 to clear the timeout, or a number of seconds from + * the current time. The key and any links to the key will be automatically + * garbage collected after the timeout expires. + * + * If successful, 0 is returned. + */ +long keyctl_set_timeout(key_serial_t id, unsigned timeout) +{ + struct key *key, *instkey; + key_ref_t key_ref; + long ret; + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, KEY_LOOKUP_CREATE | KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, + KEY_NEED_SETATTR); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + /* setting the timeout on a key under construction is permitted + * if we have the authorisation token handy */ + if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) == -EACCES) { + instkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(id); + if (!IS_ERR(instkey)) { + key_put(instkey); + key_ref = lookup_user_key(id, + KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, + 0); + if (!IS_ERR(key_ref)) + goto okay; + } + } + + ret = PTR_ERR(key_ref); + goto error; + } + +okay: + key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); + key_set_timeout(key, timeout); + key_put(key); + + ret = 0; +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Assume (or clear) the authority to instantiate the specified key. + * + * This sets the authoritative token currently in force for key instantiation. + * This must be done for a key to be instantiated. It has the effect of making + * available all the keys from the caller of the request_key() that created a + * key to request_key() calls made by the caller of this function. + * + * The caller must have the instantiation key in their process keyrings with a + * Search permission grant available to the caller. + * + * If the ID given is 0, then the setting will be cleared and 0 returned. + * + * If the ID given has a matching an authorisation key, then that key will be + * set and its ID will be returned. The authorisation key can be read to get + * the callout information passed to request_key(). + */ +long keyctl_assume_authority(key_serial_t id) +{ + struct key *authkey; + long ret; + + /* special key IDs aren't permitted */ + ret = -EINVAL; + if (id < 0) + goto error; + + /* we divest ourselves of authority if given an ID of 0 */ + if (id == 0) { + ret = keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(NULL); + goto error; + } + + /* attempt to assume the authority temporarily granted to us whilst we + * instantiate the specified key + * - the authorisation key must be in the current task's keyrings + * somewhere + */ + authkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(id); + if (IS_ERR(authkey)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(authkey); + goto error; + } + + ret = keyctl_change_reqkey_auth(authkey); + if (ret < 0) + goto error; + key_put(authkey); + + ret = authkey->serial; +error: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Get a key's the LSM security label. + * + * The key must grant the caller View permission for this to work. + * + * If there's a buffer, then up to buflen bytes of data will be placed into it. + * + * If successful, the amount of information available will be returned, + * irrespective of how much was copied (including the terminal NUL). + */ +long keyctl_get_security(key_serial_t keyid, + char __user *buffer, + size_t buflen) +{ + struct key *key, *instkey; + key_ref_t key_ref; + char *context; + long ret; + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, KEY_NEED_VIEW); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) { + if (PTR_ERR(key_ref) != -EACCES) + return PTR_ERR(key_ref); + + /* viewing a key under construction is also permitted if we + * have the authorisation token handy */ + instkey = key_get_instantiation_authkey(keyid); + if (IS_ERR(instkey)) + return PTR_ERR(instkey); + key_put(instkey); + + key_ref = lookup_user_key(keyid, KEY_LOOKUP_PARTIAL, 0); + if (IS_ERR(key_ref)) + return PTR_ERR(key_ref); + } + + key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref); + ret = security_key_getsecurity(key, &context); + if (ret == 0) { + /* if no information was returned, give userspace an empty + * string */ + ret = 1; + if (buffer && buflen > 0 && + copy_to_user(buffer, "", 1) != 0) + ret = -EFAULT; + } else if (ret > 0) { + /* return as much data as there's room for */ + if (buffer && buflen > 0) { + if (buflen > ret) + buflen = ret; + + if (copy_to_user(buffer, context, buflen) != 0) + ret = -EFAULT; + } + + kfree(context); + } + + key_ref_put(key_ref); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Attempt to install the calling process's session keyring on the process's + * parent process. + * + * The keyring must exist and must grant the caller LINK permission, and the + * parent process must be single-threaded and must have the same effective + * ownership as this process and mustn't be SUID/SGID. + * + * The keyring will be emplaced on the parent when it next resumes userspace. + * + * If successful, 0 will be returned. + */ +long keyctl_session_to_parent(void) +{ + struct task_struct *me, *parent; + const struct cred *mycred, *pcred; + struct callback_head *newwork, *oldwork; + key_ref_t keyring_r; + struct cred *cred; + int ret; + + keyring_r = lookup_user_key(KEY_SPEC_SESSION_KEYRING, 0, KEY_NEED_LINK); + if (IS_ERR(keyring_r)) + return PTR_ERR(keyring_r); + + ret = -ENOMEM; + + /* our parent is going to need a new cred struct, a new tgcred struct + * and new security data, so we allocate them here to prevent ENOMEM in + * our parent */ + cred = cred_alloc_blank(); + if (!cred) + goto error_keyring; + newwork = &cred->rcu; + + cred->session_keyring = key_ref_to_ptr(keyring_r); + keyring_r = NULL; + init_task_work(newwork, key_change_session_keyring); + + me = current; + rcu_read_lock(); + write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock); + + ret = -EPERM; + oldwork = NULL; + parent = me->real_parent; + + /* the parent mustn't be init and mustn't be a kernel thread */ + if (parent->pid <= 1 || !parent->mm) + goto unlock; + + /* the parent must be single threaded */ + if (!thread_group_empty(parent)) + goto unlock; + + /* the parent and the child must have different session keyrings or + * there's no point */ + mycred = current_cred(); + pcred = __task_cred(parent); + if (mycred == pcred || + mycred->session_keyring == pcred->session_keyring) { + ret = 0; + goto unlock; + } + + /* the parent must have the same effective ownership and mustn't be + * SUID/SGID */ + if (!uid_eq(pcred->uid, mycred->euid) || + !uid_eq(pcred->euid, mycred->euid) || + !uid_eq(pcred->suid, mycred->euid) || + !gid_eq(pcred->gid, mycred->egid) || + !gid_eq(pcred->egid, mycred->egid) || + !gid_eq(pcred->sgid, mycred->egid)) + goto unlock; + + /* the keyrings must have the same UID */ + if ((pcred->session_keyring && + !uid_eq(pcred->session_keyring->uid, mycred->euid)) || + !uid_eq(mycred->session_keyring->uid, mycred->euid)) + goto unlock; + + /* cancel an already pending keyring replacement */ + oldwork = task_work_cancel(parent, key_change_session_keyring); + + /* the replacement session keyring is applied just prior to userspace + * restarting */ + ret = task_work_add(parent, newwork, true); + if (!ret) + newwork = NULL; +unlock: + write_unlock_irq(&tasklist_lock); + rcu_read_unlock(); + if (oldwork) + put_cred(container_of(oldwork, struct cred, rcu)); + if (newwork) + put_cred(cred); + return ret; + +error_keyring: + key_ref_put(keyring_r); + return ret; +} + +/* + * The key control system call + */ +SYSCALL_DEFINE5(keyctl, int, option, unsigned long, arg2, unsigned long, arg3, + unsigned long, arg4, unsigned long, arg5) +{ + switch (option) { + case KEYCTL_GET_KEYRING_ID: + return keyctl_get_keyring_ID((key_serial_t) arg2, + (int) arg3); + + case KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING: + return keyctl_join_session_keyring((const char __user *) arg2); + + case KEYCTL_UPDATE: + return keyctl_update_key((key_serial_t) arg2, + (const void __user *) arg3, + (size_t) arg4); + + case KEYCTL_REVOKE: + return keyctl_revoke_key((key_serial_t) arg2); + + case KEYCTL_DESCRIBE: + return keyctl_describe_key((key_serial_t) arg2, + (char __user *) arg3, + (unsigned) arg4); + + case KEYCTL_CLEAR: + return keyctl_keyring_clear((key_serial_t) arg2); + + case KEYCTL_LINK: + return keyctl_keyring_link((key_serial_t) arg2, + (key_serial_t) arg3); + + case KEYCTL_UNLINK: + return keyctl_keyring_unlink((key_serial_t) arg2, + (key_serial_t) arg3); + + case KEYCTL_SEARCH: + return keyctl_keyring_search((key_serial_t) arg2, + (const char __user *) arg3, + (const char __user *) arg4, + (key_serial_t) arg5); + + case KEYCTL_READ: + return keyctl_read_key((key_serial_t) arg2, + (char __user *) arg3, + (size_t) arg4); + + case KEYCTL_CHOWN: + return keyctl_chown_key((key_serial_t) arg2, + (uid_t) arg3, + (gid_t) arg4); + + case KEYCTL_SETPERM: + return keyctl_setperm_key((key_serial_t) arg2, + (key_perm_t) arg3); + + case KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE: + return keyctl_instantiate_key((key_serial_t) arg2, + (const void __user *) arg3, + (size_t) arg4, + (key_serial_t) arg5); + + case KEYCTL_NEGATE: + return keyctl_negate_key((key_serial_t) arg2, + (unsigned) arg3, + (key_serial_t) arg4); + + case KEYCTL_SET_REQKEY_KEYRING: + return keyctl_set_reqkey_keyring(arg2); + + case KEYCTL_SET_TIMEOUT: + return keyctl_set_timeout((key_serial_t) arg2, + (unsigned) arg3); + + case KEYCTL_ASSUME_AUTHORITY: + return keyctl_assume_authority((key_serial_t) arg2); + + case KEYCTL_GET_SECURITY: + return keyctl_get_security((key_serial_t) arg2, + (char __user *) arg3, + (size_t) arg4); + + case KEYCTL_SESSION_TO_PARENT: + return keyctl_session_to_parent(); + + case KEYCTL_REJECT: + return keyctl_reject_key((key_serial_t) arg2, + (unsigned) arg3, + (unsigned) arg4, + (key_serial_t) arg5); + + case KEYCTL_INSTANTIATE_IOV: + return keyctl_instantiate_key_iov( + (key_serial_t) arg2, + (const struct iovec __user *) arg3, + (unsigned) arg4, + (key_serial_t) arg5); + + case KEYCTL_INVALIDATE: + return keyctl_invalidate_key((key_serial_t) arg2); + + case KEYCTL_GET_PERSISTENT: + return keyctl_get_persistent((uid_t)arg2, (key_serial_t)arg3); + + default: + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } +} |