diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/iio')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/iio/Makefile | 16 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/iio/generic_buffer.c | 359 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/iio/iio_event_monitor.c | 308 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/iio/iio_utils.c | 669 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/iio/iio_utils.h | 71 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/iio/lsiio.c | 158 |
6 files changed, 1581 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/iio/Makefile b/tools/iio/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bf7ae6d66 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/iio/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@ +CC = gcc +CFLAGS = -Wall -g -D_GNU_SOURCE + +all: iio_event_monitor lsiio generic_buffer + +iio_event_monitor: iio_event_monitor.o iio_utils.o + +lsiio: lsiio.o iio_utils.o + +generic_buffer: generic_buffer.o iio_utils.o + +%.o: %.c iio_utils.h + +.PHONY: clean +clean: + rm -f *.o iio_event_monitor lsiio generic_buffer diff --git a/tools/iio/generic_buffer.c b/tools/iio/generic_buffer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f805493be --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/iio/generic_buffer.c @@ -0,0 +1,359 @@ +/* Industrialio buffer test code. + * + * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is primarily intended as an example application. + * Reads the current buffer setup from sysfs and starts a short capture + * from the specified device, pretty printing the result after appropriate + * conversion. + * + * Command line parameters + * generic_buffer -n <device_name> -t <trigger_name> + * If trigger name is not specified the program assumes you want a dataready + * trigger associated with the device and goes looking for it. + * + */ + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/dir.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <endian.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include "iio_utils.h" + +/** + * size_from_channelarray() - calculate the storage size of a scan + * @channels: the channel info array + * @num_channels: number of channels + * + * Has the side effect of filling the channels[i].location values used + * in processing the buffer output. + **/ +int size_from_channelarray(struct iio_channel_info *channels, int num_channels) +{ + int bytes = 0; + int i = 0; + + while (i < num_channels) { + if (bytes % channels[i].bytes == 0) + channels[i].location = bytes; + else + channels[i].location = bytes - bytes%channels[i].bytes + + channels[i].bytes; + bytes = channels[i].location + channels[i].bytes; + i++; + } + return bytes; +} + +void print2byte(int input, struct iio_channel_info *info) +{ + /* First swap if incorrect endian */ + if (info->be) + input = be16toh((uint16_t)input); + else + input = le16toh((uint16_t)input); + + /* + * Shift before conversion to avoid sign extension + * of left aligned data + */ + input >>= info->shift; + if (info->is_signed) { + int16_t val = input; + + val &= (1 << info->bits_used) - 1; + val = (int16_t)(val << (16 - info->bits_used)) >> + (16 - info->bits_used); + printf("%05f ", ((float)val + info->offset)*info->scale); + } else { + uint16_t val = input; + + val &= (1 << info->bits_used) - 1; + printf("%05f ", ((float)val + info->offset)*info->scale); + } +} +/** + * process_scan() - print out the values in SI units + * @data: pointer to the start of the scan + * @channels: information about the channels. Note + * size_from_channelarray must have been called first to fill the + * location offsets. + * @num_channels: number of channels + **/ +void process_scan(char *data, + struct iio_channel_info *channels, + int num_channels) +{ + int k; + + for (k = 0; k < num_channels; k++) + switch (channels[k].bytes) { + /* only a few cases implemented so far */ + case 2: + print2byte(*(uint16_t *)(data + channels[k].location), + &channels[k]); + break; + case 4: + if (!channels[k].is_signed) { + uint32_t val = *(uint32_t *) + (data + channels[k].location); + printf("%05f ", ((float)val + + channels[k].offset)* + channels[k].scale); + + } + break; + case 8: + if (channels[k].is_signed) { + int64_t val = *(int64_t *) + (data + + channels[k].location); + if ((val >> channels[k].bits_used) & 1) + val = (val & channels[k].mask) | + ~channels[k].mask; + /* special case for timestamp */ + if (channels[k].scale == 1.0f && + channels[k].offset == 0.0f) + printf("%" PRId64 " ", val); + else + printf("%05f ", ((float)val + + channels[k].offset)* + channels[k].scale); + } + break; + default: + break; + } + printf("\n"); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + unsigned long num_loops = 2; + unsigned long timedelay = 1000000; + unsigned long buf_len = 128; + + int ret, c, i, j, toread; + int fp; + + int num_channels; + char *trigger_name = NULL, *device_name = NULL; + char *dev_dir_name, *buf_dir_name; + + int datardytrigger = 1; + char *data; + ssize_t read_size; + int dev_num, trig_num; + char *buffer_access; + int scan_size; + int noevents = 0; + int notrigger = 0; + char *dummy; + + struct iio_channel_info *channels; + + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "l:w:c:et:n:g")) != -1) { + switch (c) { + case 'n': + device_name = optarg; + break; + case 't': + trigger_name = optarg; + datardytrigger = 0; + break; + case 'e': + noevents = 1; + break; + case 'c': + num_loops = strtoul(optarg, &dummy, 10); + break; + case 'w': + timedelay = strtoul(optarg, &dummy, 10); + break; + case 'l': + buf_len = strtoul(optarg, &dummy, 10); + break; + case 'g': + notrigger = 1; + break; + case '?': + return -1; + } + } + + if (device_name == NULL) + return -1; + + /* Find the device requested */ + dev_num = find_type_by_name(device_name, "iio:device"); + if (dev_num < 0) { + printf("Failed to find the %s\n", device_name); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto error_ret; + } + printf("iio device number being used is %d\n", dev_num); + + asprintf(&dev_dir_name, "%siio:device%d", iio_dir, dev_num); + + if (!notrigger) { + if (trigger_name == NULL) { + /* + * Build the trigger name. If it is device associated + * its name is <device_name>_dev[n] where n matches + * the device number found above. + */ + ret = asprintf(&trigger_name, + "%s-dev%d", device_name, dev_num); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_ret; + } + } + + /* Verify the trigger exists */ + trig_num = find_type_by_name(trigger_name, "trigger"); + if (trig_num < 0) { + printf("Failed to find the trigger %s\n", trigger_name); + ret = -ENODEV; + goto error_free_triggername; + } + printf("iio trigger number being used is %d\n", trig_num); + } else + printf("trigger-less mode selected\n"); + + /* + * Parse the files in scan_elements to identify what channels are + * present + */ + ret = build_channel_array(dev_dir_name, &channels, &num_channels); + if (ret) { + printf("Problem reading scan element information\n"); + printf("diag %s\n", dev_dir_name); + goto error_free_triggername; + } + + /* + * Construct the directory name for the associated buffer. + * As we know that the lis3l02dq has only one buffer this may + * be built rather than found. + */ + ret = asprintf(&buf_dir_name, + "%siio:device%d/buffer", iio_dir, dev_num); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_free_triggername; + } + + if (!notrigger) { + printf("%s %s\n", dev_dir_name, trigger_name); + /* Set the device trigger to be the data ready trigger found + * above */ + ret = write_sysfs_string_and_verify("trigger/current_trigger", + dev_dir_name, + trigger_name); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("Failed to write current_trigger file\n"); + goto error_free_buf_dir_name; + } + } + + /* Setup ring buffer parameters */ + ret = write_sysfs_int("length", buf_dir_name, buf_len); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_free_buf_dir_name; + + /* Enable the buffer */ + ret = write_sysfs_int("enable", buf_dir_name, 1); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_free_buf_dir_name; + scan_size = size_from_channelarray(channels, num_channels); + data = malloc(scan_size*buf_len); + if (!data) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_free_buf_dir_name; + } + + ret = asprintf(&buffer_access, "/dev/iio:device%d", dev_num); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_free_data; + } + + /* Attempt to open non blocking the access dev */ + fp = open(buffer_access, O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); + if (fp == -1) { /* If it isn't there make the node */ + printf("Failed to open %s\n", buffer_access); + ret = -errno; + goto error_free_buffer_access; + } + + /* Wait for events 10 times */ + for (j = 0; j < num_loops; j++) { + if (!noevents) { + struct pollfd pfd = { + .fd = fp, + .events = POLLIN, + }; + + poll(&pfd, 1, -1); + toread = buf_len; + + } else { + usleep(timedelay); + toread = 64; + } + + read_size = read(fp, + data, + toread*scan_size); + if (read_size < 0) { + if (errno == -EAGAIN) { + printf("nothing available\n"); + continue; + } else + break; + } + for (i = 0; i < read_size/scan_size; i++) + process_scan(data + scan_size*i, + channels, + num_channels); + } + + /* Stop the buffer */ + ret = write_sysfs_int("enable", buf_dir_name, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_close_buffer_access; + + if (!notrigger) + /* Disconnect the trigger - just write a dummy name. */ + write_sysfs_string("trigger/current_trigger", + dev_dir_name, "NULL"); + +error_close_buffer_access: + close(fp); +error_free_data: + free(data); +error_free_buffer_access: + free(buffer_access); +error_free_buf_dir_name: + free(buf_dir_name); +error_free_triggername: + if (datardytrigger) + free(trigger_name); +error_ret: + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/iio/iio_event_monitor.c b/tools/iio/iio_event_monitor.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..427c271ac --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/iio/iio_event_monitor.c @@ -0,0 +1,308 @@ +/* Industrialio event test code. + * + * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is primarily intended as an example application. + * Reads the current buffer setup from sysfs and starts a short capture + * from the specified device, pretty printing the result after appropriate + * conversion. + * + * Usage: + * iio_event_monitor <device_name> + * + */ + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <poll.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include "iio_utils.h" +#include <linux/iio/events.h> +#include <linux/iio/types.h> + +static const char * const iio_chan_type_name_spec[] = { + [IIO_VOLTAGE] = "voltage", + [IIO_CURRENT] = "current", + [IIO_POWER] = "power", + [IIO_ACCEL] = "accel", + [IIO_ANGL_VEL] = "anglvel", + [IIO_MAGN] = "magn", + [IIO_LIGHT] = "illuminance", + [IIO_INTENSITY] = "intensity", + [IIO_PROXIMITY] = "proximity", + [IIO_TEMP] = "temp", + [IIO_INCLI] = "incli", + [IIO_ROT] = "rot", + [IIO_ANGL] = "angl", + [IIO_TIMESTAMP] = "timestamp", + [IIO_CAPACITANCE] = "capacitance", + [IIO_ALTVOLTAGE] = "altvoltage", + [IIO_CCT] = "cct", + [IIO_PRESSURE] = "pressure", + [IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE] = "humidityrelative", + [IIO_ACTIVITY] = "activity", + [IIO_STEPS] = "steps", +}; + +static const char * const iio_ev_type_text[] = { + [IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH] = "thresh", + [IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG] = "mag", + [IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC] = "roc", + [IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH_ADAPTIVE] = "thresh_adaptive", + [IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG_ADAPTIVE] = "mag_adaptive", + [IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE] = "change", +}; + +static const char * const iio_ev_dir_text[] = { + [IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER] = "either", + [IIO_EV_DIR_RISING] = "rising", + [IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING] = "falling" +}; + +static const char * const iio_modifier_names[] = { + [IIO_MOD_X] = "x", + [IIO_MOD_Y] = "y", + [IIO_MOD_Z] = "z", + [IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y] = "x&y", + [IIO_MOD_X_AND_Z] = "x&z", + [IIO_MOD_Y_AND_Z] = "y&z", + [IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z] = "x&y&z", + [IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y] = "x|y", + [IIO_MOD_X_OR_Z] = "x|z", + [IIO_MOD_Y_OR_Z] = "y|z", + [IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y_OR_Z] = "x|y|z", + [IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH] = "both", + [IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR] = "ir", + [IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y] = "sqrt(x^2+y^2)", + [IIO_MOD_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z] = "x^2+y^2+z^2", + [IIO_MOD_LIGHT_CLEAR] = "clear", + [IIO_MOD_LIGHT_RED] = "red", + [IIO_MOD_LIGHT_GREEN] = "green", + [IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BLUE] = "blue", + [IIO_MOD_QUATERNION] = "quaternion", + [IIO_MOD_TEMP_AMBIENT] = "ambient", + [IIO_MOD_TEMP_OBJECT] = "object", + [IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN] = "from_north_magnetic", + [IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE] = "from_north_true", + [IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN_TILT_COMP] = "from_north_magnetic_tilt_comp", + [IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE_TILT_COMP] = "from_north_true_tilt_comp", + [IIO_MOD_RUNNING] = "running", + [IIO_MOD_JOGGING] = "jogging", + [IIO_MOD_WALKING] = "walking", + [IIO_MOD_STILL] = "still", +}; + +static bool event_is_known(struct iio_event_data *event) +{ + enum iio_chan_type type = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_CHAN_TYPE(event->id); + enum iio_modifier mod = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_MODIFIER(event->id); + enum iio_event_type ev_type = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_TYPE(event->id); + enum iio_event_direction dir = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIR(event->id); + + switch (type) { + case IIO_VOLTAGE: + case IIO_CURRENT: + case IIO_POWER: + case IIO_ACCEL: + case IIO_ANGL_VEL: + case IIO_MAGN: + case IIO_LIGHT: + case IIO_INTENSITY: + case IIO_PROXIMITY: + case IIO_TEMP: + case IIO_INCLI: + case IIO_ROT: + case IIO_ANGL: + case IIO_TIMESTAMP: + case IIO_CAPACITANCE: + case IIO_ALTVOLTAGE: + case IIO_CCT: + case IIO_PRESSURE: + case IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE: + case IIO_ACTIVITY: + case IIO_STEPS: + break; + default: + return false; + } + + switch (mod) { + case IIO_NO_MOD: + case IIO_MOD_X: + case IIO_MOD_Y: + case IIO_MOD_Z: + case IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y: + case IIO_MOD_X_AND_Z: + case IIO_MOD_Y_AND_Z: + case IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z: + case IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y: + case IIO_MOD_X_OR_Z: + case IIO_MOD_Y_OR_Z: + case IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y_OR_Z: + case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH: + case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR: + case IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y: + case IIO_MOD_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z: + case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_CLEAR: + case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_RED: + case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_GREEN: + case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BLUE: + case IIO_MOD_QUATERNION: + case IIO_MOD_TEMP_AMBIENT: + case IIO_MOD_TEMP_OBJECT: + case IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN: + case IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE: + case IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN_TILT_COMP: + case IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE_TILT_COMP: + case IIO_MOD_RUNNING: + case IIO_MOD_JOGGING: + case IIO_MOD_WALKING: + case IIO_MOD_STILL: + break; + default: + return false; + } + + switch (ev_type) { + case IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH: + case IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG: + case IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC: + case IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH_ADAPTIVE: + case IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG_ADAPTIVE: + case IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE: + break; + default: + return false; + } + + switch (dir) { + case IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER: + case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING: + case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING: + case IIO_EV_DIR_NONE: + break; + default: + return false; + } + + return true; +} + +static void print_event(struct iio_event_data *event) +{ + enum iio_chan_type type = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_CHAN_TYPE(event->id); + enum iio_modifier mod = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_MODIFIER(event->id); + enum iio_event_type ev_type = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_TYPE(event->id); + enum iio_event_direction dir = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIR(event->id); + int chan = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_CHAN(event->id); + int chan2 = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_CHAN2(event->id); + bool diff = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIFF(event->id); + + if (!event_is_known(event)) { + printf("Unknown event: time: %lld, id: %llx\n", + event->timestamp, event->id); + return; + } + + printf("Event: time: %lld, ", event->timestamp); + + if (mod != IIO_NO_MOD) { + printf("type: %s(%s), ", + iio_chan_type_name_spec[type], + iio_modifier_names[mod]); + } else { + printf("type: %s, ", + iio_chan_type_name_spec[type]); + } + + if (diff && chan >= 0 && chan2 >= 0) + printf("channel: %d-%d, ", chan, chan2); + else if (chan >= 0) + printf("channel: %d, ", chan); + + printf("evtype: %s", iio_ev_type_text[ev_type]); + + if (dir != IIO_EV_DIR_NONE) + printf(", direction: %s", iio_ev_dir_text[dir]); + printf("\n"); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + struct iio_event_data event; + const char *device_name; + char *chrdev_name; + int ret; + int dev_num; + int fd, event_fd; + + if (argc <= 1) { + printf("Usage: %s <device_name>\n", argv[0]); + return -1; + } + + device_name = argv[1]; + + dev_num = find_type_by_name(device_name, "iio:device"); + if (dev_num >= 0) { + printf("Found IIO device with name %s with device number %d\n", + device_name, dev_num); + ret = asprintf(&chrdev_name, "/dev/iio:device%d", dev_num); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_ret; + } + } else { + /* If we can't find a IIO device by name assume device_name is a + IIO chrdev */ + chrdev_name = strdup(device_name); + } + + fd = open(chrdev_name, 0); + if (fd == -1) { + fprintf(stdout, "Failed to open %s\n", chrdev_name); + ret = -errno; + goto error_free_chrdev_name; + } + + ret = ioctl(fd, IIO_GET_EVENT_FD_IOCTL, &event_fd); + + close(fd); + + if (ret == -1 || event_fd == -1) { + fprintf(stdout, "Failed to retrieve event fd\n"); + ret = -errno; + goto error_free_chrdev_name; + } + + while (true) { + ret = read(event_fd, &event, sizeof(event)); + if (ret == -1) { + if (errno == EAGAIN) { + printf("nothing available\n"); + continue; + } else { + perror("Failed to read event from device"); + ret = -errno; + break; + } + } + + print_event(&event); + } + + close(event_fd); +error_free_chrdev_name: + free(chrdev_name); +error_ret: + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/iio/iio_utils.c b/tools/iio/iio_utils.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6f6452167 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/iio/iio_utils.c @@ -0,0 +1,669 @@ +/* IIO - useful set of util functionality + * + * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef _IIO_UTILS_H +#define _IIO_UTILS_H + +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include "iio_utils.h" + +const char *iio_dir = "/sys/bus/iio/devices/"; + +static char * const iio_direction[] = { + "in", + "out", +}; + +/** + * iioutils_break_up_name() - extract generic name from full channel name + * @full_name: the full channel name + * @generic_name: the output generic channel name + **/ +int iioutils_break_up_name(const char *full_name, + char **generic_name) +{ + char *current; + char *w, *r; + char *working, *prefix = ""; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(iio_direction) / sizeof(iio_direction[0]); i++) + if (!strncmp(full_name, iio_direction[i], + strlen(iio_direction[i]))) { + prefix = iio_direction[i]; + break; + } + + current = strdup(full_name + strlen(prefix) + 1); + working = strtok(current, "_\0"); + + w = working; + r = working; + + while (*r != '\0') { + if (!isdigit(*r)) { + *w = *r; + w++; + } + r++; + } + *w = '\0'; + asprintf(generic_name, "%s_%s", prefix, working); + free(current); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * iioutils_get_type() - find and process _type attribute data + * @is_signed: output whether channel is signed + * @bytes: output how many bytes the channel storage occupies + * @mask: output a bit mask for the raw data + * @be: big endian + * @device_dir: the iio device directory + * @name: the channel name + * @generic_name: the channel type name + **/ +int iioutils_get_type(unsigned *is_signed, + unsigned *bytes, + unsigned *bits_used, + unsigned *shift, + uint64_t *mask, + unsigned *be, + const char *device_dir, + const char *name, + const char *generic_name) +{ + FILE *sysfsfp; + int ret; + DIR *dp; + char *scan_el_dir, *builtname, *builtname_generic, *filename = 0; + char signchar, endianchar; + unsigned padint; + const struct dirent *ent; + + ret = asprintf(&scan_el_dir, FORMAT_SCAN_ELEMENTS_DIR, device_dir); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_ret; + } + ret = asprintf(&builtname, FORMAT_TYPE_FILE, name); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_free_scan_el_dir; + } + ret = asprintf(&builtname_generic, FORMAT_TYPE_FILE, generic_name); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_free_builtname; + } + + dp = opendir(scan_el_dir); + if (dp == NULL) { + ret = -errno; + goto error_free_builtname_generic; + } + while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) + /* + * Do we allow devices to override a generic name with + * a specific one? + */ + if ((strcmp(builtname, ent->d_name) == 0) || + (strcmp(builtname_generic, ent->d_name) == 0)) { + ret = asprintf(&filename, + "%s/%s", scan_el_dir, ent->d_name); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_closedir; + } + sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + printf("failed to open %s\n", filename); + ret = -errno; + goto error_free_filename; + } + + ret = fscanf(sysfsfp, + "%ce:%c%u/%u>>%u", + &endianchar, + &signchar, + bits_used, + &padint, shift); + if (ret < 0) { + printf("failed to pass scan type description\n"); + ret = -errno; + goto error_close_sysfsfp; + } + *be = (endianchar == 'b'); + *bytes = padint / 8; + if (*bits_used == 64) + *mask = ~0; + else + *mask = (1 << *bits_used) - 1; + if (signchar == 's') + *is_signed = 1; + else + *is_signed = 0; + fclose(sysfsfp); + free(filename); + + filename = 0; + sysfsfp = 0; + } +error_close_sysfsfp: + if (sysfsfp) + fclose(sysfsfp); +error_free_filename: + if (filename) + free(filename); +error_closedir: + closedir(dp); +error_free_builtname_generic: + free(builtname_generic); +error_free_builtname: + free(builtname); +error_free_scan_el_dir: + free(scan_el_dir); +error_ret: + return ret; +} + +int iioutils_get_param_float(float *output, + const char *param_name, + const char *device_dir, + const char *name, + const char *generic_name) +{ + FILE *sysfsfp; + int ret; + DIR *dp; + char *builtname, *builtname_generic; + char *filename = NULL; + const struct dirent *ent; + + ret = asprintf(&builtname, "%s_%s", name, param_name); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_ret; + } + ret = asprintf(&builtname_generic, + "%s_%s", generic_name, param_name); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_free_builtname; + } + dp = opendir(device_dir); + if (dp == NULL) { + ret = -errno; + goto error_free_builtname_generic; + } + while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) + if ((strcmp(builtname, ent->d_name) == 0) || + (strcmp(builtname_generic, ent->d_name) == 0)) { + ret = asprintf(&filename, + "%s/%s", device_dir, ent->d_name); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_closedir; + } + sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (!sysfsfp) { + ret = -errno; + goto error_free_filename; + } + fscanf(sysfsfp, "%f", output); + break; + } +error_free_filename: + if (filename) + free(filename); +error_closedir: + closedir(dp); +error_free_builtname_generic: + free(builtname_generic); +error_free_builtname: + free(builtname); +error_ret: + return ret; +} + +/** + * bsort_channel_array_by_index() - reorder so that the array is in index order + * + **/ + +void bsort_channel_array_by_index(struct iio_channel_info **ci_array, + int cnt) +{ + + struct iio_channel_info temp; + int x, y; + + for (x = 0; x < cnt; x++) + for (y = 0; y < (cnt - 1); y++) + if ((*ci_array)[y].index > (*ci_array)[y+1].index) { + temp = (*ci_array)[y + 1]; + (*ci_array)[y + 1] = (*ci_array)[y]; + (*ci_array)[y] = temp; + } +} + +/** + * build_channel_array() - function to figure out what channels are present + * @device_dir: the IIO device directory in sysfs + * @ + **/ +int build_channel_array(const char *device_dir, + struct iio_channel_info **ci_array, + int *counter) +{ + DIR *dp; + FILE *sysfsfp; + int count, i; + struct iio_channel_info *current; + int ret; + const struct dirent *ent; + char *scan_el_dir; + char *filename; + + *counter = 0; + ret = asprintf(&scan_el_dir, FORMAT_SCAN_ELEMENTS_DIR, device_dir); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_ret; + } + dp = opendir(scan_el_dir); + if (dp == NULL) { + ret = -errno; + goto error_free_name; + } + while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) + if (strcmp(ent->d_name + strlen(ent->d_name) - strlen("_en"), + "_en") == 0) { + ret = asprintf(&filename, + "%s/%s", scan_el_dir, ent->d_name); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_close_dir; + } + sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + ret = -errno; + free(filename); + goto error_close_dir; + } + fscanf(sysfsfp, "%i", &ret); + if (ret == 1) + (*counter)++; + fclose(sysfsfp); + free(filename); + } + *ci_array = malloc(sizeof(**ci_array) * (*counter)); + if (*ci_array == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_close_dir; + } + seekdir(dp, 0); + count = 0; + while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) { + if (strcmp(ent->d_name + strlen(ent->d_name) - strlen("_en"), + "_en") == 0) { + int current_enabled = 0; + + current = &(*ci_array)[count++]; + ret = asprintf(&filename, + "%s/%s", scan_el_dir, ent->d_name); + if (ret < 0) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + /* decrement count to avoid freeing name */ + count--; + goto error_cleanup_array; + } + sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + free(filename); + ret = -errno; + goto error_cleanup_array; + } + fscanf(sysfsfp, "%i", ¤t_enabled); + fclose(sysfsfp); + + if (!current_enabled) { + free(filename); + count--; + continue; + } + + current->scale = 1.0; + current->offset = 0; + current->name = strndup(ent->d_name, + strlen(ent->d_name) - + strlen("_en")); + if (current->name == NULL) { + free(filename); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_cleanup_array; + } + /* Get the generic and specific name elements */ + ret = iioutils_break_up_name(current->name, + ¤t->generic_name); + if (ret) { + free(filename); + goto error_cleanup_array; + } + ret = asprintf(&filename, + "%s/%s_index", + scan_el_dir, + current->name); + if (ret < 0) { + free(filename); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_cleanup_array; + } + sysfsfp = fopen(filename, "r"); + fscanf(sysfsfp, "%u", ¤t->index); + fclose(sysfsfp); + free(filename); + /* Find the scale */ + ret = iioutils_get_param_float(¤t->scale, + "scale", + device_dir, + current->name, + current->generic_name); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_cleanup_array; + ret = iioutils_get_param_float(¤t->offset, + "offset", + device_dir, + current->name, + current->generic_name); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_cleanup_array; + ret = iioutils_get_type(¤t->is_signed, + ¤t->bytes, + ¤t->bits_used, + ¤t->shift, + ¤t->mask, + ¤t->be, + device_dir, + current->name, + current->generic_name); + } + } + + closedir(dp); + /* reorder so that the array is in index order */ + bsort_channel_array_by_index(ci_array, *counter); + + return 0; + +error_cleanup_array: + for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; i--) + free((*ci_array)[i].name); + free(*ci_array); +error_close_dir: + closedir(dp); +error_free_name: + free(scan_el_dir); +error_ret: + return ret; +} + +/** + * find_type_by_name() - function to match top level types by name + * @name: top level type instance name + * @type: the type of top level instance being sort + * + * Typical types this is used for are device and trigger. + **/ +int find_type_by_name(const char *name, const char *type) +{ + const struct dirent *ent; + int number, numstrlen; + + FILE *nameFile; + DIR *dp; + char thisname[IIO_MAX_NAME_LENGTH]; + char *filename; + + dp = opendir(iio_dir); + if (dp == NULL) { + printf("No industrialio devices available\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) { + if (strcmp(ent->d_name, ".") != 0 && + strcmp(ent->d_name, "..") != 0 && + strlen(ent->d_name) > strlen(type) && + strncmp(ent->d_name, type, strlen(type)) == 0) { + numstrlen = sscanf(ent->d_name + strlen(type), + "%d", + &number); + /* verify the next character is not a colon */ + if (strncmp(ent->d_name + strlen(type) + numstrlen, + ":", + 1) != 0) { + filename = malloc(strlen(iio_dir) + + strlen(type) + + numstrlen + + 6); + if (filename == NULL) { + closedir(dp); + return -ENOMEM; + } + sprintf(filename, "%s%s%d/name", + iio_dir, + type, + number); + nameFile = fopen(filename, "r"); + if (!nameFile) { + free(filename); + continue; + } + free(filename); + fscanf(nameFile, "%s", thisname); + fclose(nameFile); + if (strcmp(name, thisname) == 0) { + closedir(dp); + return number; + } + } + } + } + closedir(dp); + return -ENODEV; +} + +int _write_sysfs_int(char *filename, char *basedir, int val, int verify) +{ + int ret = 0; + FILE *sysfsfp; + int test; + char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2); + + if (temp == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename); + sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "w"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + printf("failed to open %s\n", temp); + ret = -errno; + goto error_free; + } + fprintf(sysfsfp, "%d", val); + fclose(sysfsfp); + if (verify) { + sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + printf("failed to open %s\n", temp); + ret = -errno; + goto error_free; + } + fscanf(sysfsfp, "%d", &test); + fclose(sysfsfp); + if (test != val) { + printf("Possible failure in int write %d to %s%s\n", + val, + basedir, + filename); + ret = -1; + } + } +error_free: + free(temp); + return ret; +} + +int write_sysfs_int(char *filename, char *basedir, int val) +{ + return _write_sysfs_int(filename, basedir, val, 0); +} + +int write_sysfs_int_and_verify(char *filename, char *basedir, int val) +{ + return _write_sysfs_int(filename, basedir, val, 1); +} + +int _write_sysfs_string(char *filename, char *basedir, char *val, int verify) +{ + int ret = 0; + FILE *sysfsfp; + char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2); + + if (temp == NULL) { + printf("Memory allocation failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename); + sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "w"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + printf("Could not open %s\n", temp); + ret = -errno; + goto error_free; + } + fprintf(sysfsfp, "%s", val); + fclose(sysfsfp); + if (verify) { + sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + printf("could not open file to verify\n"); + ret = -errno; + goto error_free; + } + fscanf(sysfsfp, "%s", temp); + fclose(sysfsfp); + if (strcmp(temp, val) != 0) { + printf("Possible failure in string write of %s " + "Should be %s " + "written to %s\%s\n", + temp, + val, + basedir, + filename); + ret = -1; + } + } +error_free: + free(temp); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * write_sysfs_string_and_verify() - string write, readback and verify + * @filename: name of file to write to + * @basedir: the sysfs directory in which the file is to be found + * @val: the string to write + **/ +int write_sysfs_string_and_verify(char *filename, char *basedir, char *val) +{ + return _write_sysfs_string(filename, basedir, val, 1); +} + +int write_sysfs_string(char *filename, char *basedir, char *val) +{ + return _write_sysfs_string(filename, basedir, val, 0); +} + +int read_sysfs_posint(char *filename, char *basedir) +{ + int ret; + FILE *sysfsfp; + char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2); + + if (temp == NULL) { + printf("Memory allocation failed"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename); + sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + ret = -errno; + goto error_free; + } + fscanf(sysfsfp, "%d\n", &ret); + fclose(sysfsfp); +error_free: + free(temp); + return ret; +} + +int read_sysfs_float(char *filename, char *basedir, float *val) +{ + int ret = 0; + FILE *sysfsfp; + char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2); + + if (temp == NULL) { + printf("Memory allocation failed"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename); + sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + ret = -errno; + goto error_free; + } + fscanf(sysfsfp, "%f\n", val); + fclose(sysfsfp); +error_free: + free(temp); + return ret; +} + +int read_sysfs_string(const char *filename, const char *basedir, char *str) +{ + int ret = 0; + FILE *sysfsfp; + char *temp = malloc(strlen(basedir) + strlen(filename) + 2); + + if (temp == NULL) { + printf("Memory allocation failed"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + sprintf(temp, "%s/%s", basedir, filename); + sysfsfp = fopen(temp, "r"); + if (sysfsfp == NULL) { + ret = -errno; + goto error_free; + } + fscanf(sysfsfp, "%s\n", str); + fclose(sysfsfp); +error_free: + free(temp); + return ret; +} + +#endif /* _IIO_UTILS_H */ diff --git a/tools/iio/iio_utils.h b/tools/iio/iio_utils.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1bc837b2d --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/iio/iio_utils.h @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@ +#ifndef _IIO_UTILS_H_ +#define _IIO_UTILS_H_ + +/* IIO - useful set of util functionality + * + * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <stdint.h> + +/* Made up value to limit allocation sizes */ +#define IIO_MAX_NAME_LENGTH 30 + +#define FORMAT_SCAN_ELEMENTS_DIR "%s/scan_elements" +#define FORMAT_TYPE_FILE "%s_type" + +extern const char *iio_dir; + +/** + * struct iio_channel_info - information about a given channel + * @name: channel name + * @generic_name: general name for channel type + * @scale: scale factor to be applied for conversion to si units + * @offset: offset to be applied for conversion to si units + * @index: the channel index in the buffer output + * @bytes: number of bytes occupied in buffer output + * @mask: a bit mask for the raw output + * @is_signed: is the raw value stored signed + * @enabled: is this channel enabled + **/ +struct iio_channel_info { + char *name; + char *generic_name; + float scale; + float offset; + unsigned index; + unsigned bytes; + unsigned bits_used; + unsigned shift; + uint64_t mask; + unsigned be; + unsigned is_signed; + unsigned location; +}; + +int iioutils_break_up_name(const char *full_name, char **generic_name); +int iioutils_get_type(unsigned *is_signed, unsigned *bytes, + unsigned *bits_used, unsigned *shift, + uint64_t *mask, unsigned *be, + const char *device_dir, const char *name, + const char *generic_name); +int iioutils_get_param_float(float *output, const char *param_name, + const char *device_dir, const char *name, + const char *generic_name); +void bsort_channel_array_by_index(struct iio_channel_info **ci_array, int cnt); +int build_channel_array(const char *device_dir, + struct iio_channel_info **ci_array, int *counter); +int find_type_by_name(const char *name, const char *type); +int write_sysfs_int(char *filename, char *basedir, int val); +int write_sysfs_int_and_verify(char *filename, char *basedir, int val); +int write_sysfs_string_and_verify(char *filename, char *basedir, char *val); +int write_sysfs_string(char *filename, char *basedir, char *val); +int read_sysfs_posint(char *filename, char *basedir); +int read_sysfs_float(char *filename, char *basedir, float *val); +int read_sysfs_string(const char *filename, const char *basedir, char *str); + +#endif /* _IIO_UTILS_H_ */ diff --git a/tools/iio/lsiio.c b/tools/iio/lsiio.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c585440f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/iio/lsiio.c @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +/* + * Industrial I/O utilities - lsiio.c + * + * Copyright (c) 2010 Manuel Stahl <manuel.stahl@iis.fraunhofer.de> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#include <string.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/dir.h> +#include "iio_utils.h" + + +static enum verbosity { + VERBLEVEL_DEFAULT, /* 0 gives lspci behaviour */ + VERBLEVEL_SENSORS, /* 1 lists sensors */ +} verblevel = VERBLEVEL_DEFAULT; + +const char *type_device = "iio:device"; +const char *type_trigger = "trigger"; + + +static inline int check_prefix(const char *str, const char *prefix) +{ + return strlen(str) > strlen(prefix) && + strncmp(str, prefix, strlen(prefix)) == 0; +} + +static inline int check_postfix(const char *str, const char *postfix) +{ + return strlen(str) > strlen(postfix) && + strcmp(str + strlen(str) - strlen(postfix), postfix) == 0; +} + +static int dump_channels(const char *dev_dir_name) +{ + DIR *dp; + const struct dirent *ent; + + dp = opendir(dev_dir_name); + if (dp == NULL) + return -errno; + while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) + if (check_prefix(ent->d_name, "in_") && + check_postfix(ent->d_name, "_raw")) { + printf(" %-10s\n", ent->d_name); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int dump_one_device(const char *dev_dir_name) +{ + char name[IIO_MAX_NAME_LENGTH]; + int dev_idx; + int retval; + + retval = sscanf(dev_dir_name + strlen(iio_dir) + strlen(type_device), + "%i", &dev_idx); + if (retval != 1) + return -EINVAL; + read_sysfs_string("name", dev_dir_name, name); + printf("Device %03d: %s\n", dev_idx, name); + + if (verblevel >= VERBLEVEL_SENSORS) + return dump_channels(dev_dir_name); + return 0; +} + +static int dump_one_trigger(const char *dev_dir_name) +{ + char name[IIO_MAX_NAME_LENGTH]; + int dev_idx; + int retval; + + retval = sscanf(dev_dir_name + strlen(iio_dir) + strlen(type_trigger), + "%i", &dev_idx); + if (retval != 1) + return -EINVAL; + read_sysfs_string("name", dev_dir_name, name); + printf("Trigger %03d: %s\n", dev_idx, name); + return 0; +} + +static void dump_devices(void) +{ + const struct dirent *ent; + DIR *dp; + + dp = opendir(iio_dir); + if (dp == NULL) { + printf("No industrial I/O devices available\n"); + return; + } + + while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) { + if (check_prefix(ent->d_name, type_device)) { + char *dev_dir_name; + + asprintf(&dev_dir_name, "%s%s", iio_dir, ent->d_name); + dump_one_device(dev_dir_name); + free(dev_dir_name); + if (verblevel >= VERBLEVEL_SENSORS) + printf("\n"); + } + } + rewinddir(dp); + while (ent = readdir(dp), ent != NULL) { + if (check_prefix(ent->d_name, type_trigger)) { + char *dev_dir_name; + + asprintf(&dev_dir_name, "%s%s", iio_dir, ent->d_name); + dump_one_trigger(dev_dir_name); + free(dev_dir_name); + } + } + closedir(dp); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + int c, err = 0; + + while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:D:v")) != EOF) { + switch (c) { + case 'v': + verblevel++; + break; + + case '?': + default: + err++; + break; + } + } + if (err || argc > optind) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: lsiio [options]...\n" + "List industrial I/O devices\n" + " -v, --verbose\n" + " Increase verbosity (may be given multiple times)\n" + ); + exit(1); + } + + dump_devices(); + + return 0; +} |