diff options
author | Pierre Schmitz <pierre@archlinux.de> | 2014-12-27 15:41:37 +0100 |
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committer | Pierre Schmitz <pierre@archlinux.de> | 2014-12-31 11:43:28 +0100 |
commit | c1f9b1f7b1b77776192048005dcc66dcf3df2bfb (patch) | |
tree | 2b38796e738dd74cb42ecd9bfd151803108386bc /includes/jobqueue/JobRunner.php | |
parent | b88ab0086858470dd1f644e64cb4e4f62bb2be9b (diff) |
Update to MediaWiki 1.24.1
Diffstat (limited to 'includes/jobqueue/JobRunner.php')
-rw-r--r-- | includes/jobqueue/JobRunner.php | 350 |
1 files changed, 350 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/includes/jobqueue/JobRunner.php b/includes/jobqueue/JobRunner.php new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8cccedaf --- /dev/null +++ b/includes/jobqueue/JobRunner.php @@ -0,0 +1,350 @@ +<?php +/** + * Job queue runner utility methods + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html + * + * @file + * @ingroup JobQueue + */ + +/** + * Job queue runner utility methods + * + * @ingroup JobQueue + * @since 1.24 + */ +class JobRunner { + /** @var callable|null Debug output handler */ + protected $debug; + + /** + * @param callable $debug Optional debug output handler + */ + public function setDebugHandler( $debug ) { + $this->debug = $debug; + } + + /** + * Run jobs of the specified number/type for the specified time + * + * The response map has a 'job' field that lists status of each job, including: + * - type : the job type + * - status : ok/failed + * - error : any error message string + * - time : the job run time in ms + * The response map also has: + * - backoffs : the (job type => seconds) map of backoff times + * - elapsed : the total time spent running tasks in ms + * - reached : the reason the script finished, one of (none-ready, job-limit, time-limit) + * + * This method outputs status information only if a debug handler was set. + * Any exceptions are caught and logged, but are not reported as output. + * + * @param array $options Map of parameters: + * - type : the job type (or false for the default types) + * - maxJobs : maximum number of jobs to run + * - maxTime : maximum time in seconds before stopping + * - throttle : whether to respect job backoff configuration + * @return array Summary response that can easily be JSON serialized + */ + public function run( array $options ) { + $response = array( 'jobs' => array(), 'reached' => 'none-ready' ); + + $type = isset( $options['type'] ) ? $options['type'] : false; + $maxJobs = isset( $options['maxJobs'] ) ? $options['maxJobs'] : false; + $maxTime = isset( $options['maxTime'] ) ? $options['maxTime'] : false; + $noThrottle = isset( $options['throttle'] ) && !$options['throttle']; + + $group = JobQueueGroup::singleton(); + // Handle any required periodic queue maintenance + $count = $group->executeReadyPeriodicTasks(); + if ( $count > 0 ) { + $this->runJobsLog( "Executed $count periodic queue task(s)." ); + } + + // Flush any pending DB writes for sanity + wfGetLBFactory()->commitMasterChanges(); + + // Some jobs types should not run until a certain timestamp + $backoffs = array(); // map of (type => UNIX expiry) + $backoffDeltas = array(); // map of (type => seconds) + $wait = 'wait'; // block to read backoffs the first time + + $jobsRun = 0; + $timeMsTotal = 0; + $flags = JobQueueGroup::USE_CACHE; + $startTime = microtime( true ); // time since jobs started running + $lastTime = microtime( true ); // time since last slave check + do { + // Sync the persistent backoffs with concurrent runners + $backoffs = $this->syncBackoffDeltas( $backoffs, $backoffDeltas, $wait ); + $blacklist = $noThrottle ? array() : array_keys( $backoffs ); + $wait = 'nowait'; // less important now + + if ( $type === false ) { + $job = $group->pop( JobQueueGroup::TYPE_DEFAULT, $flags, $blacklist ); + } elseif ( in_array( $type, $blacklist ) ) { + $job = false; // requested queue in backoff state + } else { + $job = $group->pop( $type ); // job from a single queue + } + + if ( $job ) { // found a job + $jType = $job->getType(); + + // Back off of certain jobs for a while (for throttling and for errors) + $ttw = $this->getBackoffTimeToWait( $job ); + if ( $ttw > 0 ) { + // Always add the delta for other runners in case the time running the + // job negated the backoff for each individually but not collectively. + $backoffDeltas[$jType] = isset( $backoffDeltas[$jType] ) + ? $backoffDeltas[$jType] + $ttw + : $ttw; + $backoffs = $this->syncBackoffDeltas( $backoffs, $backoffDeltas, $wait ); + } + + $this->runJobsLog( $job->toString() . " STARTING" ); + + // Run the job... + wfProfileIn( __METHOD__ . '-' . get_class( $job ) ); + $jobStartTime = microtime( true ); + try { + ++$jobsRun; + $status = $job->run(); + $error = $job->getLastError(); + wfGetLBFactory()->commitMasterChanges(); + } catch ( MWException $e ) { + MWExceptionHandler::rollbackMasterChangesAndLog( $e ); + $status = false; + $error = get_class( $e ) . ': ' . $e->getMessage(); + MWExceptionHandler::logException( $e ); + } + $timeMs = intval( ( microtime( true ) - $jobStartTime ) * 1000 ); + wfProfileOut( __METHOD__ . '-' . get_class( $job ) ); + $timeMsTotal += $timeMs; + + // Mark the job as done on success or when the job cannot be retried + if ( $status !== false || !$job->allowRetries() ) { + $group->ack( $job ); // done + } + + // Back off of certain jobs for a while (for throttling and for errors) + if ( $status === false && mt_rand( 0, 49 ) == 0 ) { + $ttw = max( $ttw, 30 ); // too many errors + $backoffDeltas[$jType] = isset( $backoffDeltas[$jType] ) + ? $backoffDeltas[$jType] + $ttw + : $ttw; + } + + if ( $status === false ) { + $this->runJobsLog( $job->toString() . " t=$timeMs error={$error}" ); + } else { + $this->runJobsLog( $job->toString() . " t=$timeMs good" ); + } + + $response['jobs'][] = array( + 'type' => $jType, + 'status' => ( $status === false ) ? 'failed' : 'ok', + 'error' => $error, + 'time' => $timeMs + ); + + // Break out if we hit the job count or wall time limits... + if ( $maxJobs && $jobsRun >= $maxJobs ) { + $response['reached'] = 'job-limit'; + break; + } elseif ( $maxTime && ( microtime( true ) - $startTime ) > $maxTime ) { + $response['reached'] = 'time-limit'; + break; + } + + // Don't let any of the main DB slaves get backed up + $timePassed = microtime( true ) - $lastTime; + if ( $timePassed >= 5 || $timePassed < 0 ) { + wfWaitForSlaves( $lastTime ); + $lastTime = microtime( true ); + } + // Don't let any queue slaves/backups fall behind + if ( $jobsRun > 0 && ( $jobsRun % 100 ) == 0 ) { + $group->waitForBackups(); + } + + // Bail if near-OOM instead of in a job + $this->assertMemoryOK(); + } + } while ( $job ); // stop when there are no jobs + + // Sync the persistent backoffs for the next runJobs.php pass + if ( $backoffDeltas ) { + $this->syncBackoffDeltas( $backoffs, $backoffDeltas, 'wait' ); + } + + $response['backoffs'] = $backoffs; + $response['elapsed'] = $timeMsTotal; + + return $response; + } + + /** + * @param Job $job + * @return int Seconds for this runner to avoid doing more jobs of this type + * @see $wgJobBackoffThrottling + */ + private function getBackoffTimeToWait( Job $job ) { + global $wgJobBackoffThrottling; + + if ( !isset( $wgJobBackoffThrottling[$job->getType()] ) || + $job instanceof DuplicateJob // no work was done + ) { + return 0; // not throttled + } + + $itemsPerSecond = $wgJobBackoffThrottling[$job->getType()]; + if ( $itemsPerSecond <= 0 ) { + return 0; // not throttled + } + + $seconds = 0; + if ( $job->workItemCount() > 0 ) { + $exactSeconds = $job->workItemCount() / $itemsPerSecond; + // use randomized rounding + $seconds = floor( $exactSeconds ); + $remainder = $exactSeconds - $seconds; + $seconds += ( mt_rand() / mt_getrandmax() < $remainder ) ? 1 : 0; + } + + return (int)$seconds; + } + + /** + * Get the previous backoff expiries from persistent storage + * On I/O or lock acquisition failure this returns the original $backoffs. + * + * @param array $backoffs Map of (job type => UNIX timestamp) + * @param string $mode Lock wait mode - "wait" or "nowait" + * @return array Map of (job type => backoff expiry timestamp) + */ + private function loadBackoffs( array $backoffs, $mode = 'wait' ) { + $section = new ProfileSection( __METHOD__ ); + + $file = wfTempDir() . '/mw-runJobs-backoffs.json'; + if ( is_file( $file ) ) { + $noblock = ( $mode === 'nowait' ) ? LOCK_NB : 0; + $handle = fopen( $file, 'rb' ); + if ( !flock( $handle, LOCK_SH | $noblock ) ) { + fclose( $handle ); + return $backoffs; // don't wait on lock + } + $content = stream_get_contents( $handle ); + flock( $handle, LOCK_UN ); + fclose( $handle ); + $ctime = microtime( true ); + $cBackoffs = json_decode( $content, true ) ?: array(); + foreach ( $cBackoffs as $type => $timestamp ) { + if ( $timestamp < $ctime ) { + unset( $cBackoffs[$type] ); + } + } + } else { + $cBackoffs = array(); + } + + return $cBackoffs; + } + + /** + * Merge the current backoff expiries from persistent storage + * + * The $deltas map is set to an empty array on success. + * On I/O or lock acquisition failure this returns the original $backoffs. + * + * @param array $backoffs Map of (job type => UNIX timestamp) + * @param array $deltas Map of (job type => seconds) + * @param string $mode Lock wait mode - "wait" or "nowait" + * @return array The new backoffs account for $backoffs and the latest file data + */ + private function syncBackoffDeltas( array $backoffs, array &$deltas, $mode = 'wait' ) { + $section = new ProfileSection( __METHOD__ ); + + if ( !$deltas ) { + return $this->loadBackoffs( $backoffs, $mode ); + } + + $noblock = ( $mode === 'nowait' ) ? LOCK_NB : 0; + $file = wfTempDir() . '/mw-runJobs-backoffs.json'; + $handle = fopen( $file, 'wb+' ); + if ( !flock( $handle, LOCK_EX | $noblock ) ) { + fclose( $handle ); + return $backoffs; // don't wait on lock + } + $ctime = microtime( true ); + $content = stream_get_contents( $handle ); + $cBackoffs = json_decode( $content, true ) ?: array(); + foreach ( $deltas as $type => $seconds ) { + $cBackoffs[$type] = isset( $cBackoffs[$type] ) && $cBackoffs[$type] >= $ctime + ? $cBackoffs[$type] + $seconds + : $ctime + $seconds; + } + foreach ( $cBackoffs as $type => $timestamp ) { + if ( $timestamp < $ctime ) { + unset( $cBackoffs[$type] ); + } + } + ftruncate( $handle, 0 ); + fwrite( $handle, json_encode( $cBackoffs ) ); + flock( $handle, LOCK_UN ); + fclose( $handle ); + + $deltas = array(); + + return $cBackoffs; + } + + /** + * Make sure that this script is not too close to the memory usage limit. + * It is better to die in between jobs than OOM right in the middle of one. + * @throws MWException + */ + private function assertMemoryOK() { + static $maxBytes = null; + if ( $maxBytes === null ) { + $m = array(); + if ( preg_match( '!^(\d+)(k|m|g|)$!i', ini_get( 'memory_limit' ), $m ) ) { + list( , $num, $unit ) = $m; + $conv = array( 'g' => 1073741824, 'm' => 1048576, 'k' => 1024, '' => 1 ); + $maxBytes = $num * $conv[strtolower( $unit )]; + } else { + $maxBytes = 0; + } + } + $usedBytes = memory_get_usage(); + if ( $maxBytes && $usedBytes >= 0.95 * $maxBytes ) { + throw new MWException( "Detected excessive memory usage ($usedBytes/$maxBytes)." ); + } + } + + /** + * Log the job message + * @param string $msg The message to log + */ + private function runJobsLog( $msg ) { + if ( $this->debug ) { + call_user_func_array( $this->debug, array( wfTimestamp( TS_DB ) . " $msg\n" ) ); + } + wfDebugLog( 'runJobs', $msg ); + } +} |