summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/includes/Collation.php
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'includes/Collation.php')
-rw-r--r--includes/Collation.php295
1 files changed, 265 insertions, 30 deletions
diff --git a/includes/Collation.php b/includes/Collation.php
index ad2b94b1..6bba019b 100644
--- a/includes/Collation.php
+++ b/includes/Collation.php
@@ -48,8 +48,12 @@ abstract class Collation {
case 'uca-default':
return new IcuCollation( 'root' );
default:
- # Provide a mechanism for extensions to hook in.
+ $match = array();
+ if ( preg_match( '/^uca-([a-z-]+)$/', $collationName, $match ) ) {
+ return new IcuCollation( $match[1] );
+ }
+ # Provide a mechanism for extensions to hook in.
$collationObject = null;
wfRunHooks( 'Collation::factory', array( $collationName, &$collationObject ) );
@@ -144,18 +148,19 @@ class IdentityCollation extends Collation {
}
}
-
class IcuCollation extends Collation {
+ const FIRST_LETTER_VERSION = 1;
+
var $primaryCollator, $mainCollator, $locale;
var $firstLetterData;
/**
* Unified CJK blocks.
*
- * The same definition of a CJK block must be used for both Collation and
- * generateCollationData.php. These blocks are omitted from the first
- * letter data, as an optimisation measure and because the default UCA table
- * is pretty useless for sorting Chinese text anyway. Japanese and Korean
+ * The same definition of a CJK block must be used for both Collation and
+ * generateCollationData.php. These blocks are omitted from the first
+ * letter data, as an optimisation measure and because the default UCA table
+ * is pretty useless for sorting Chinese text anyway. Japanese and Korean
* blocks are not included here, because they are smaller and more useful.
*/
static $cjkBlocks = array(
@@ -176,11 +181,105 @@ class IcuCollation extends Collation {
array( 0x2F800, 0x2FA1F ), // CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement
);
+ /**
+ * Additional characters (or character groups) to be considered separate
+ * letters for given languages, or to be removed from the list of such
+ * letters (denoted by keys starting with '-').
+ *
+ * These are additions to (or subtractions from) the data stored in the
+ * first-letters-root.ser file (which among others includes full basic latin,
+ * cyrillic and greek alphabets).
+ *
+ * "Separate letter" is a letter that would have a separate heading/section
+ * for it in a dictionary or a phone book in this language. This data isn't
+ * used for sorting (the ICU library handles that), only for deciding which
+ * characters (or character groups) to use as headings.
+ *
+ * Initially generated based on the primary level of Unicode collation
+ * tailorings available at http://developer.mimer.com/charts/tailorings.htm ,
+ * later modified.
+ *
+ * Empty arrays are intended; this signifies that the data for the language is
+ * available and that there are, in fact, no additional letters to consider.
+ */
+ static $tailoringFirstLetters = array(
+ // Verified by native speakers
+ 'be' => array( "Ё" ),
+ 'be-tarask' => array( "Ё" ),
+ 'en' => array(),
+ 'fi' => array( "Å", "Ä", "Ö" ),
+ 'hu' => array( "Cs", "Dz", "Dzs", "Gy", "Ly", "Ny", "Ö", "Sz", "Ty", "Ü", "Zs" ),
+ 'it' => array(),
+ 'pl' => array( "Ą", "Ć", "Ę", "Ł", "Ń", "Ó", "Ś", "Ź", "Ż" ),
+ 'pt' => array(),
+ 'ru' => array(),
+ 'sv' => array( "Å", "Ä", "Ö" ),
+ 'uk' => array( "Ґ", "Ь" ),
+ 'vi' => array( "Ă", "Â", "Đ", "Ê", "Ô", "Ơ", "Ư" ),
+ // Not verified, but likely correct
+ 'af' => array(),
+ 'ast' => array( "Ch", "Ll", "Ñ" ),
+ 'az' => array( "Ç", "Ə", "Ğ", "İ", "Ö", "Ş", "Ü" ),
+ 'bg' => array(),
+ 'br' => array( "Ch", "C'h" ),
+ 'bs' => array( "Č", "Ć", "Dž", "Đ", "Lj", "Nj", "Š", "Ž" ),
+ 'ca' => array(),
+ 'co' => array(),
+ 'cs' => array( "Č", "Ch", "Ř", "Š", "Ž" ),
+ 'cy' => array( "Ch", "Dd", "Ff", "Ng", "Ll", "Ph", "Rh", "Th" ),
+ 'da' => array( "Æ", "Ø", "Å" ),
+ 'de' => array(),
+ 'dsb' => array( "Č", "Ć", "Dź", "Ě", "Ch", "Ł", "Ń", "Ŕ", "Š", "Ś", "Ž", "Ź" ),
+ 'el' => array(),
+ 'eo' => array( "Ĉ", "Ĝ", "Ĥ", "Ĵ", "Ŝ", "Ŭ" ),
+ 'es' => array( "Ñ" ),
+ 'et' => array( "Š", "Ž", "Õ", "Ä", "Ö", "Ü" ),
+ 'eu' => array( "Ñ" ),
+ 'fo' => array( "Á", "Ð", "Í", "Ó", "Ú", "Ý", "Æ", "Ø", "Å" ),
+ 'fr' => array(),
+ 'fur' => array( "À", "Á", "Â", "È", "Ì", "Ò", "Ù" ),
+ 'fy' => array(),
+ 'ga' => array(),
+ 'gd' => array(),
+ 'gl' => array( "Ch", "Ll", "Ñ" ),
+ 'hr' => array( "Č", "Ć", "Dž", "Đ", "Lj", "Nj", "Š", "Ž" ),
+ 'hsb' => array( "Č", "Dź", "Ě", "Ch", "Ł", "Ń", "Ř", "Š", "Ć", "Ž" ),
+ 'is' => array( "Á", "Ð", "É", "Í", "Ó", "Ú", "Ý", "Þ", "Æ", "Ö", "Å" ),
+ 'kk' => array( "Ү", "І" ),
+ 'kl' => array( "Æ", "Ø", "Å" ),
+ 'ku' => array( "Ç", "Ê", "Î", "Ş", "Û" ),
+ 'ky' => array( "Ё" ),
+ 'la' => array(),
+ 'lb' => array(),
+ 'lt' => array( "Č", "Š", "Ž" ),
+ 'lv' => array( "Č", "Ģ", "Ķ", "Ļ", "Ņ", "Š", "Ž" ),
+ 'mk' => array(),
+ 'mo' => array( "Ă", "Â", "Î", "Ş", "Ţ" ),
+ 'mt' => array( "Ċ", "Ġ", "Għ", "Ħ", "Ż" ),
+ 'nl' => array(),
+ 'no' => array( "Æ", "Ø", "Å" ),
+ 'oc' => array(),
+ 'rm' => array(),
+ 'ro' => array( "Ă", "Â", "Î", "Ş", "Ţ" ),
+ 'rup' => array( "Ă", "Â", "Î", "Ľ", "Ń", "Ş", "Ţ" ),
+ 'sco' => array(),
+ 'sk' => array( "Ä", "Č", "Ch", "Ô", "Š", "Ž" ),
+ 'sl' => array( "Č", "Š", "Ž" ),
+ 'smn' => array( "Á", "Č", "Đ", "Ŋ", "Š", "Ŧ", "Ž", "Æ", "Ø", "Å", "Ä", "Ö" ),
+ 'sq' => array( "Ç", "Dh", "Ë", "Gj", "Ll", "Nj", "Rr", "Sh", "Th", "Xh", "Zh" ),
+ 'sr' => array(),
+ 'tk' => array( "Ç", "Ä", "Ž", "Ň", "Ö", "Ş", "Ü", "Ý" ),
+ 'tl' => array( "Ñ", "Ng" ),
+ 'tr' => array( "Ç", "Ğ", "İ", "Ö", "Ş", "Ü" ),
+ 'tt' => array( "Ә", "Ө", "Ү", "Җ", "Ң", "Һ" ),
+ 'uz' => array( "Ch", "G'", "Ng", "O'", "Sh" ),
+ );
+
const RECORD_LENGTH = 14;
function __construct( $locale ) {
if ( !extension_loaded( 'intl' ) ) {
- throw new MWException( 'An ICU collation was requested, ' .
+ throw new MWException( 'An ICU collation was requested, ' .
'but the intl extension is not available.' );
}
$this->locale = $locale;
@@ -218,8 +317,8 @@ class IcuCollation extends Collation {
// Check for CJK
$firstChar = mb_substr( $string, 0, 1, 'UTF-8' );
- if ( ord( $firstChar ) > 0x7f
- && self::isCjk( utf8ToCodepoint( $firstChar ) ) )
+ if ( ord( $firstChar ) > 0x7f
+ && self::isCjk( utf8ToCodepoint( $firstChar ) ) )
{
return $firstChar;
}
@@ -249,25 +348,37 @@ class IcuCollation extends Collation {
$cacheKey = wfMemcKey( 'first-letters', $this->locale );
$cacheEntry = $cache->get( $cacheKey );
- if ( $cacheEntry ) {
+ if ( $cacheEntry && isset( $cacheEntry['version'] )
+ && $cacheEntry['version'] == self::FIRST_LETTER_VERSION )
+ {
$this->firstLetterData = $cacheEntry;
return $this->firstLetterData;
}
// Generate data from serialized data file
- $letters = wfGetPrecompiledData( "first-letters-{$this->locale}.ser" );
- if ( $letters === false ) {
- throw new MWException( "MediaWiki does not support ICU locale " .
- "\"{$this->locale}\"" );
+ if ( isset ( self::$tailoringFirstLetters[$this->locale] ) ) {
+ $letters = wfGetPrecompiledData( "first-letters-root.ser" );
+ // Append additional characters
+ $letters = array_merge( $letters, self::$tailoringFirstLetters[$this->locale] );
+ // Remove unnecessary ones, if any
+ if ( isset( self::$tailoringFirstLetters[ '-' . $this->locale ] ) ) {
+ $letters = array_diff( $letters, self::$tailoringFirstLetters[ '-' . $this->locale ] );
+ }
+ } else {
+ $letters = wfGetPrecompiledData( "first-letters-{$this->locale}.ser" );
+ if ( $letters === false ) {
+ throw new MWException( "MediaWiki does not support ICU locale " .
+ "\"{$this->locale}\"" );
+ }
}
// Sort the letters.
//
// It's impossible to have the precompiled data file properly sorted,
- // because the sort order changes depending on ICU version. If the
- // array is not properly sorted, the binary search will return random
- // results.
+ // because the sort order changes depending on ICU version. If the
+ // array is not properly sorted, the binary search will return random
+ // results.
//
// We also take this opportunity to remove primary collisions.
$letterMap = array();
@@ -284,9 +395,76 @@ class IcuCollation extends Collation {
}
}
ksort( $letterMap, SORT_STRING );
+ // Remove duplicate prefixes. Basically if something has a sortkey
+ // which is a prefix of some other sortkey, then it is an
+ // expansion and probably should not be considered a section
+ // header.
+ //
+ // For example 'þ' is sometimes sorted as if it is the letters
+ // 'th'. Other times it is its own primary element. Another
+ // example is '₨'. Sometimes its a currency symbol. Sometimes it
+ // is an 'R' followed by an 's'.
+ //
+ // Additionally an expanded element should always sort directly
+ // after its first element due to they way sortkeys work.
+ //
+ // UCA sortkey elements are of variable length but no collation
+ // element should be a prefix of some other element, so I think
+ // this is safe. See:
+ // * https://ssl.icu-project.org/repos/icu/icuhtml/trunk/design/collation/ICU_collation_design.htm
+ // * http://site.icu-project.org/design/collation/uca-weight-allocation
+ //
+ // Additionally, there is something called primary compression to
+ // worry about. Basically, if you have two primary elements that
+ // are more than one byte and both start with the same byte then
+ // the first byte is dropped on the second primary. Additionally
+ // either \x03 or \xFF may be added to mean that the next primary
+ // does not start with the first byte of the first primary.
+ //
+ // This shouldn't matter much, as the first primary is not
+ // changed, and that is what we are comparing against.
+ //
+ // tl;dr: This makes some assumptions about how icu implements
+ // collations. It seems incredibly unlikely these assumptions
+ // will change, but nonetheless they are assumptions.
+
+ $prev = false;
+ $duplicatePrefixes = array();
+ foreach( $letterMap as $key => $value ) {
+ // Remove terminator byte. Otherwise the prefix
+ // comparison will get hung up on that.
+ $trimmedKey = rtrim( $key, "\0" );
+ if ( $prev === false || $prev === '' ) {
+ $prev = $trimmedKey;
+ // We don't yet have a collation element
+ // to compare against, so continue.
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ // Due to the fact the array is sorted, we only have
+ // to compare with the element directly previous
+ // to the current element (skipping expansions).
+ // An element "X" will always sort directly
+ // before "XZ" (Unless we have "XY", but we
+ // do not update $prev in that case).
+ if ( substr( $trimmedKey, 0, strlen( $prev ) ) === $prev ) {
+ $duplicatePrefixes[] = $key;
+ // If this is an expansion, we don't want to
+ // compare the next element to this element,
+ // but to what is currently $prev
+ continue;
+ }
+ $prev = $trimmedKey;
+ }
+ foreach( $duplicatePrefixes as $badKey ) {
+ wfDebug( "Removing '{$letterMap[$badKey]}' from first letters." );
+ unset( $letterMap[$badKey] );
+ // This code assumes that unsetting does not change sort order.
+ }
$data = array(
'chars' => array_values( $letterMap ),
- 'keys' => array_keys( $letterMap )
+ 'keys' => array_keys( $letterMap ),
+ 'version' => self::FIRST_LETTER_VERSION,
);
// Reduce memory usage before caching
@@ -320,23 +498,27 @@ class IcuCollation extends Collation {
}
/**
- * Do a binary search, and return the index of the largest item that sorts
+ * Do a binary search, and return the index of the largest item that sorts
* less than or equal to the target value.
*
- * @param $valueCallback array A function to call to get the value with
+ * @param array $valueCallback A function to call to get the value with
* a given array index.
- * @param $valueCount int The number of items accessible via $valueCallback,
+ * @param int $valueCount The number of items accessible via $valueCallback,
* indexed from 0 to $valueCount - 1
- * @param $comparisonCallback array A callback to compare two values, returning
+ * @param array $comparisonCallback A callback to compare two values, returning
* -1, 0 or 1 in the style of strcmp().
- * @param $target string The target value to find.
+ * @param string $target The target value to find.
*
* @return int|bool The item index of the lower bound, or false if the target value
* sorts before all items.
*/
function findLowerBound( $valueCallback, $valueCount, $comparisonCallback, $target ) {
+ if ( $valueCount === 0 ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
$min = 0;
- $max = $valueCount - 1;
+ $max = $valueCount;
do {
$mid = $min + ( ( $max - $min ) >> 1 );
$item = call_user_func( $valueCallback, $mid );
@@ -351,12 +533,15 @@ class IcuCollation extends Collation {
}
} while ( $min < $max - 1 );
- if ( $min == 0 && $max == 0 && $comparison > 0 ) {
- // Before the first item
- return false;
- } else {
- return $min;
+ if ( $min == 0 ) {
+ $item = call_user_func( $valueCallback, $min );
+ $comparison = call_user_func( $comparisonCallback, $target, $item );
+ if ( $comparison < 0 ) {
+ // Before the first item
+ return false;
+ }
}
+ return $min;
}
static function isCjk( $codepoint ) {
@@ -367,5 +552,55 @@ class IcuCollation extends Collation {
}
return false;
}
-}
+ /**
+ * Return the version of ICU library used by PHP's intl extension,
+ * or false when the extension is not installed of the version
+ * can't be determined.
+ *
+ * The constant INTL_ICU_VERSION this function refers to isn't really
+ * documented. It is available since PHP 5.3.7 (see PHP bug 54561).
+ * This function will return false on older PHPs.
+ *
+ * @since 1.21
+ * @return string|false
+ */
+ static function getICUVersion() {
+ return defined( 'INTL_ICU_VERSION' ) ? INTL_ICU_VERSION : false;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Return the version of Unicode appropriate for the version of ICU library
+ * currently in use, or false when it can't be determined.
+ *
+ * @since 1.21
+ * @return string|false
+ */
+ static function getUnicodeVersionForICU() {
+ $icuVersion = IcuCollation::getICUVersion();
+ if ( !$icuVersion ) {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ $versionPrefix = substr( $icuVersion, 0, 3 );
+ // Source: http://site.icu-project.org/download
+ $map = array(
+ '50.' => '6.2',
+ '49.' => '6.1',
+ '4.8' => '6.0',
+ '4.6' => '6.0',
+ '4.4' => '5.2',
+ '4.2' => '5.1',
+ '4.0' => '5.1',
+ '3.8' => '5.0',
+ '3.6' => '5.0',
+ '3.4' => '4.1',
+ );
+
+ if ( isset( $map[$versionPrefix] ) ) {
+ return $map[$versionPrefix];
+ } else {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+}