diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'includes/api/ApiHelp.php')
-rw-r--r-- | includes/api/ApiHelp.php | 675 |
1 files changed, 585 insertions, 90 deletions
diff --git a/includes/api/ApiHelp.php b/includes/api/ApiHelp.php index bcd6c12e..53e8c343 100644 --- a/includes/api/ApiHelp.php +++ b/includes/api/ApiHelp.php @@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ /** * * - * Created on Sep 6, 2006 + * Created on Aug 29, 2014 * - * Copyright © 2006 Yuri Astrakhan "<Firstname><Lastname>@gmail.com" + * Copyright © 2014 Brad Jorsch <bjorsch@wikimedia.org> * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -25,102 +25,596 @@ */ /** - * This is a simple class to handle action=help + * Class to output help for an API module * + * @since 1.25 completely rewritten * @ingroup API */ class ApiHelp extends ApiBase { - /** - * Module for displaying help - */ public function execute() { - // Get parameters $params = $this->extractRequestParams(); + $modules = array(); - if ( !isset( $params['modules'] ) && !isset( $params['querymodules'] ) ) { - $this->dieUsage( '', 'help' ); + foreach ( $params['modules'] as $path ) { + $modules[] = $this->getModuleFromPath( $path ); } - $this->getMain()->setHelp(); - $result = $this->getResult(); + // Get the help + $context = new DerivativeContext( $this->getMain()->getContext() ); + $context->setSkin( SkinFactory::getDefaultInstance()->makeSkin( 'apioutput' ) ); + $context->setLanguage( $this->getMain()->getLanguage() ); + $context->setTitle( SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'ApiHelp' ) ); + $out = new OutputPage( $context ); + $context->setOutput( $out ); + + self::getHelp( $context, $modules, $params ); - if ( is_array( $params['modules'] ) ) { - $modules = $params['modules']; + // Grab the output from the skin + ob_start(); + $context->getOutput()->output(); + $html = ob_get_clean(); + + $result = $this->getResult(); + if ( $params['wrap'] ) { + $data = array( + 'mime' => 'text/html', + 'help' => $html, + ); + ApiResult::setSubelementsList( $data, 'help' ); + $result->addValue( null, $this->getModuleName(), $data ); } else { - $modules = array(); + $result->reset(); + $result->addValue( null, 'text', $html, ApiResult::NO_SIZE_CHECK ); + $result->addValue( null, 'mime', 'text/html', ApiResult::NO_SIZE_CHECK ); + } + } + + /** + * Generate help for the specified modules + * + * Help is placed into the OutputPage object returned by + * $context->getOutput(). + * + * Recognized options include: + * - headerlevel: (int) Header tag level + * - nolead: (bool) Skip the inclusion of api-help-lead + * - noheader: (bool) Skip the inclusion of the top-level section headers + * - submodules: (bool) Include help for submodules of the current module + * - recursivesubmodules: (bool) Include help for submodules recursively + * - helptitle: (string) Title to link for additional modules' help. Should contain $1. + * + * @param IContextSource $context + * @param ApiBase[]|ApiBase $modules + * @param array $options Formatting options (described above) + * @return string + */ + public static function getHelp( IContextSource $context, $modules, array $options ) { + global $wgMemc, $wgContLang; + + if ( !is_array( $modules ) ) { + $modules = array( $modules ); } - if ( is_array( $params['querymodules'] ) ) { - $this->logFeatureUsage( 'action=help&querymodules' ); - $queryModules = $params['querymodules']; - foreach ( $queryModules as $m ) { - $modules[] = 'query+' . $m; + $out = $context->getOutput(); + $out->addModules( 'mediawiki.apihelp' ); + $out->setPageTitle( $context->msg( 'api-help-title' ) ); + + $cacheKey = null; + if ( count( $modules ) == 1 && $modules[0] instanceof ApiMain && + $options['recursivesubmodules'] && $context->getLanguage() === $wgContLang + ) { + $cacheHelpTimeout = $context->getConfig()->get( 'APICacheHelpTimeout' ); + if ( $cacheHelpTimeout > 0 ) { + // Get help text from cache if present + $cacheKey = wfMemcKey( 'apihelp', $modules[0]->getModulePath(), + str_replace( ' ', '_', SpecialVersion::getVersion( 'nodb' ) ) ); + $cached = $wgMemc->get( $cacheKey ); + if ( $cached ) { + $out->addHTML( $cached ); + return; + } } - } else { - $queryModules = array(); } + if ( $out->getHTML() !== '' ) { + // Don't save to cache, there's someone else's content in the page + // already + $cacheKey = null; + } + + $options['recursivesubmodules'] = !empty( $options['recursivesubmodules'] ); + $options['submodules'] = $options['recursivesubmodules'] || !empty( $options['submodules'] ); - $r = array(); - foreach ( $modules as $m ) { - // sub-modules could be given in the form of "name[+name[+name...]]" - $subNames = explode( '+', $m ); - if ( count( $subNames ) === 1 ) { - // In case the '+' was typed into URL, it resolves as a space - $subNames = explode( ' ', $m ); + // Prepend lead + if ( empty( $options['nolead'] ) ) { + $msg = $context->msg( 'api-help-lead' ); + if ( !$msg->isDisabled() ) { + $out->addHTML( $msg->parseAsBlock() ); } + } - $module = $this->getMain(); - $subNamesCount = count( $subNames ); - for ( $i = 0; $i < $subNamesCount; $i++ ) { - $subs = $module->getModuleManager(); - if ( $subs === null ) { - $module = null; - } else { - $module = $subs->getModule( $subNames[$i] ); - } + $haveModules = array(); + $out->addHTML( self::getHelpInternal( $context, $modules, $options, $haveModules ) ); - if ( $module === null ) { - if ( count( $subNames ) === 2 - && $i === 1 - && $subNames[0] === 'query' - && in_array( $subNames[1], $queryModules ) - ) { - // Legacy: This is one of the renamed 'querymodule=...' parameters, - // do not use '+' notation in the output, use submodule's name instead. - $name = $subNames[1]; - } else { - $name = implode( '+', array_slice( $subNames, 0, $i + 1 ) ); - } - $r[] = array( 'name' => $name, 'missing' => '' ); - break; + $helptitle = isset( $options['helptitle'] ) ? $options['helptitle'] : null; + $html = self::fixHelpLinks( $out->getHTML(), $helptitle, $haveModules ); + $out->clearHTML(); + $out->addHTML( $html ); + + if ( $cacheKey !== null ) { + $wgMemc->set( $cacheKey, $out->getHTML(), $cacheHelpTimeout ); + } + } + + /** + * Replace Special:ApiHelp links with links to api.php + * + * @param string $html + * @param string|null $helptitle Title to link to rather than api.php, must contain '$1' + * @param array $localModules Modules to link within the current page + * @return string + */ + public static function fixHelpLinks( $html, $helptitle = null, $localModules = array() ) { + $formatter = new HtmlFormatter( $html ); + $doc = $formatter->getDoc(); + $xpath = new DOMXPath( $doc ); + $nodes = $xpath->query( '//a[@href][not(contains(@class,\'apihelp-linktrail\'))]' ); + foreach ( $nodes as $node ) { + $href = $node->getAttribute( 'href' ); + do { + $old = $href; + $href = rawurldecode( $href ); + } while ( $old !== $href ); + if ( preg_match( '!Special:ApiHelp/([^&/|]+)!', $href, $m ) ) { + if ( isset( $localModules[$m[1]] ) ) { + $href = '#' . $m[1]; + } elseif ( $helptitle !== null ) { + $href = Title::newFromText( str_replace( '$1', $m[1], $helptitle ) ) + ->getFullUrl(); } else { - $type = $subs->getModuleGroup( $subNames[$i] ); + $href = wfAppendQuery( wfScript( 'api' ), array( + 'action' => 'help', + 'modules' => $m[1], + ) ); } - } - - if ( $module !== null ) { - $r[] = $this->buildModuleHelp( $module, $type ); + $node->setAttribute( 'href', $href ); + $node->removeAttribute( 'title' ); } } - $result->setIndexedTagName( $r, 'module' ); - $result->addValue( null, $this->getModuleName(), $r ); + return $formatter->getText(); } /** - * @param ApiBase $module - * @param string $type What type of request is this? e.g. action, query, list, prop, meta, format + * Wrap a message in HTML with a class. + * + * @param Message $msg + * @param string $class + * @param string $tag * @return string */ - private function buildModuleHelp( $module, $type ) { - $msg = ApiMain::makeHelpMsgHeader( $module, $type ); + private static function wrap( Message $msg, $class, $tag = 'span' ) { + return Html::rawElement( $tag, array( 'class' => $class ), + $msg->parse() + ); + } + + /** + * Recursively-called function to actually construct the help + * + * @param IContextSource $context + * @param ApiBase[] $modules + * @param array $options + * @param array &$haveModules + * @return string + */ + private static function getHelpInternal( IContextSource $context, array $modules, + array $options, &$haveModules + ) { + $out = ''; + + $level = min( 6, empty( $options['headerlevel'] ) ? 2 : $options['headerlevel'] ); + $options['headerlevel'] = $level; + + foreach ( $modules as $module ) { + $haveModules[$module->getModulePath()] = true; + $module->setContext( $context ); + $help = array( + 'header' => '', + 'flags' => '', + 'description' => '', + 'help-urls' => '', + 'parameters' => '', + 'examples' => '', + 'submodules' => '', + ); + + if ( empty( $options['noheader'] ) ) { + $path = $module->getModulePath(); + if ( $module->isMain() ) { + $header = $context->msg( 'api-help-main-header' )->parse(); + } else { + $name = $module->getModuleName(); + $header = $module->getParent()->getModuleManager()->getModuleGroup( $name ) . + "=$name"; + if ( $module->getModulePrefix() !== '' ) { + $header .= ' ' . + $context->msg( 'parentheses', $module->getModulePrefix() )->parse(); + } + } + $help['header'] .= Html::element( "h$level", + array( 'id' => $path, 'class' => 'apihelp-header' ), + $header + ); + } + + $links = array(); + $any = false; + for ( $m = $module; $m !== null; $m = $m->getParent() ) { + $name = $m->getModuleName(); + if ( $name === 'main_int' ) { + $name = 'main'; + } - $msg2 = $module->makeHelpMsg(); - if ( $msg2 !== false ) { - $msg .= $msg2; + if ( count( $modules ) === 1 && $m === $modules[0] && + !( !empty( $options['submodules'] ) && $m->getModuleManager() ) + ) { + $link = Html::element( 'b', null, $name ); + } else { + $link = SpecialPage::getTitleFor( 'ApiHelp', $m->getModulePath() )->getLocalURL(); + $link = Html::element( 'a', + array( 'href' => $link, 'class' => 'apihelp-linktrail' ), + $name + ); + $any = true; + } + array_unshift( $links, $link ); + } + if ( $any ) { + $help['header'] .= self::wrap( + $context->msg( 'parentheses' ) + ->rawParams( $context->getLanguage()->pipeList( $links ) ), + 'apihelp-linktrail', 'div' + ); + } + + $flags = $module->getHelpFlags(); + if ( $flags ) { + $help['flags'] .= Html::openElement( 'div', + array( 'class' => 'apihelp-block apihelp-flags' ) ); + $msg = $context->msg( 'api-help-flags' ); + if ( !$msg->isDisabled() ) { + $help['flags'] .= self::wrap( + $msg->numParams( count( $flags ) ), 'apihelp-block-head', 'div' + ); + } + $help['flags'] .= Html::openElement( 'ul' ); + foreach ( $flags as $flag ) { + $help['flags'] .= Html::rawElement( 'li', null, + self::wrap( $context->msg( "api-help-flag-$flag" ), "apihelp-flag-$flag" ) + ); + } + $help['flags'] .= Html::closeElement( 'ul' ); + $help['flags'] .= Html::closeElement( 'div' ); + } + + foreach ( $module->getFinalDescription() as $msg ) { + $msg->setContext( $context ); + $help['description'] .= $msg->parseAsBlock(); + } + + $urls = $module->getHelpUrls(); + if ( $urls ) { + $help['help-urls'] .= Html::openElement( 'div', + array( 'class' => 'apihelp-block apihelp-help-urls' ) + ); + $msg = $context->msg( 'api-help-help-urls' ); + if ( !$msg->isDisabled() ) { + $help['help-urls'] .= self::wrap( + $msg->numParams( count( $urls ) ), 'apihelp-block-head', 'div' + ); + } + if ( !is_array( $urls ) ) { + $urls = array( $urls ); + } + $help['help-urls'] .= Html::openElement( 'ul' ); + foreach ( $urls as $url ) { + $help['help-urls'] .= Html::rawElement( 'li', null, + Html::element( 'a', array( 'href' => $url ), $url ) + ); + } + $help['help-urls'] .= Html::closeElement( 'ul' ); + $help['help-urls'] .= Html::closeElement( 'div' ); + } + + $params = $module->getFinalParams( ApiBase::GET_VALUES_FOR_HELP ); + $groups = array(); + if ( $params ) { + $help['parameters'] .= Html::openElement( 'div', + array( 'class' => 'apihelp-block apihelp-parameters' ) + ); + $msg = $context->msg( 'api-help-parameters' ); + if ( !$msg->isDisabled() ) { + $help['parameters'] .= self::wrap( + $msg->numParams( count( $params ) ), 'apihelp-block-head', 'div' + ); + } + $help['parameters'] .= Html::openElement( 'dl' ); + + $descriptions = $module->getFinalParamDescription(); + + foreach ( $params as $name => $settings ) { + if ( !is_array( $settings ) ) { + $settings = array( ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => $settings ); + } + + $help['parameters'] .= Html::element( 'dt', null, + $module->encodeParamName( $name ) ); + + // Add description + $description = array(); + if ( isset( $descriptions[$name] ) ) { + foreach ( $descriptions[$name] as $msg ) { + $msg->setContext( $context ); + $description[] = $msg->parseAsBlock(); + } + } + + // Add usage info + $info = array(); + + // Required? + if ( !empty( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_REQUIRED] ) ) { + $info[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-required' )->parse(); + } + + // Custom info? + if ( !empty( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO] ) ) { + foreach ( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_HELP_MSG_INFO] as $i ) { + $tag = array_shift( $i ); + $info[] = $context->msg( "apihelp-{$path}-paraminfo-{$tag}" ) + ->numParams( count( $i ) ) + ->params( $context->getLanguage()->commaList( $i ) ) + ->params( $module->getModulePrefix() ) + ->parse(); + } + } + + // Type documentation + if ( !isset( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE] ) ) { + $dflt = isset( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT] ) + ? $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT] + : null; + if ( is_bool( $dflt ) ) { + $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE] = 'boolean'; + } elseif ( is_string( $dflt ) || is_null( $dflt ) ) { + $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE] = 'string'; + } elseif ( is_int( $dflt ) ) { + $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE] = 'integer'; + } + } + if ( isset( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE] ) ) { + $type = $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_TYPE]; + $multi = !empty( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI] ); + $hintPipeSeparated = true; + $count = ApiBase::LIMIT_SML2 + 1; + + if ( is_array( $type ) ) { + $count = count( $type ); + $links = isset( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_VALUE_LINKS] ) + ? $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_VALUE_LINKS] + : array(); + $type = array_map( function ( $v ) use ( $links ) { + $ret = wfEscapeWikiText( $v ); + if ( isset( $links[$v] ) ) { + $ret = "[[{$links[$v]}|$ret]]"; + } + return $ret; + }, $type ); + $i = array_search( '', $type, true ); + if ( $i === false ) { + $type = $context->getLanguage()->commaList( $type ); + } else { + unset( $type[$i] ); + $type = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-list-can-be-empty' ) + ->numParams( count( $type ) ) + ->params( $context->getLanguage()->commaList( $type ) ) + ->parse(); + } + $info[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-list' ) + ->params( $multi ? 2 : 1 ) + ->params( $type ) + ->parse(); + $hintPipeSeparated = false; + } else { + switch ( $type ) { + case 'submodule': + $groups[] = $name; + $submodules = $module->getModuleManager()->getNames( $name ); + $count = count( $submodules ); + sort( $submodules ); + $prefix = $module->isMain() + ? '' : ( $module->getModulePath() . '+' ); + $submodules = array_map( function ( $name ) use ( $prefix ) { + return "[[Special:ApiHelp/{$prefix}{$name}|{$name}]]"; + }, $submodules ); + $info[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-list' ) + ->params( $multi ? 2 : 1 ) + ->params( $context->getLanguage()->commaList( $submodules ) ) + ->parse(); + $hintPipeSeparated = false; + break; + + case 'namespace': + $namespaces = MWNamespace::getValidNamespaces(); + $count = count( $namespaces ); + $info[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-list' ) + ->params( $multi ? 2 : 1 ) + ->params( $context->getLanguage()->commaList( $namespaces ) ) + ->parse(); + $hintPipeSeparated = false; + break; + + case 'limit': + if ( isset( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_MAX2] ) ) { + $info[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-limit2' ) + ->numParams( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_MAX] ) + ->numParams( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_MAX2] ) + ->parse(); + } else { + $info[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-limit' ) + ->numParams( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_MAX] ) + ->parse(); + } + break; + + case 'integer': + // Possible messages: + // api-help-param-integer-min, + // api-help-param-integer-max, + // api-help-param-integer-minmax + $suffix = ''; + $min = $max = 0; + if ( isset( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_MIN] ) ) { + $suffix .= 'min'; + $min = $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_MIN]; + } + if ( isset( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_MAX] ) ) { + $suffix .= 'max'; + $max = $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_MAX]; + } + if ( $suffix !== '' ) { + $info[] = + $context->msg( "api-help-param-integer-$suffix" ) + ->params( $multi ? 2 : 1 ) + ->numParams( $min, $max ) + ->parse(); + } + break; + + case 'upload': + $info[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-upload' ) + ->parse(); + break; + } + } + + if ( $multi ) { + $extra = array(); + if ( $hintPipeSeparated ) { + $extra[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-multi-separate' )->parse(); + } + if ( $count > ApiBase::LIMIT_SML1 ) { + $extra[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-multi-max' ) + ->numParams( ApiBase::LIMIT_SML1, ApiBase::LIMIT_SML2 ) + ->parse(); + } + if ( $extra ) { + $info[] = join( ' ', $extra ); + } + } + } + + // Add default + $default = isset( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT] ) + ? $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT] + : null; + if ( $default === '' ) { + $info[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-default-empty' ) + ->parse(); + } elseif ( $default !== null && $default !== false ) { + $info[] = $context->msg( 'api-help-param-default' ) + ->params( wfEscapeWikiText( $default ) ) + ->parse(); + } + + if ( !array_filter( $description ) ) { + $description = array( self::wrap( + $context->msg( 'api-help-param-no-description' ), + 'apihelp-empty' + ) ); + } + + // Add "deprecated" flag + if ( !empty( $settings[ApiBase::PARAM_DEPRECATED] ) ) { + $help['parameters'] .= Html::openElement( 'dd', + array( 'class' => 'info' ) ); + $help['parameters'] .= self::wrap( + $context->msg( 'api-help-param-deprecated' ), + 'apihelp-deprecated', 'strong' + ); + $help['parameters'] .= Html::closeElement( 'dd' ); + } + + if ( $description ) { + $description = join( '', $description ); + $description = preg_replace( '!\s*</([oud]l)>\s*<\1>\s*!', "\n", $description ); + $help['parameters'] .= Html::rawElement( 'dd', + array( 'class' => 'description' ), $description ); + } + + foreach ( $info as $i ) { + $help['parameters'] .= Html::rawElement( 'dd', array( 'class' => 'info' ), $i ); + } + } + + $help['parameters'] .= Html::closeElement( 'dl' ); + $help['parameters'] .= Html::closeElement( 'div' ); + } + + $examples = $module->getExamplesMessages(); + if ( $examples ) { + $help['examples'] .= Html::openElement( 'div', + array( 'class' => 'apihelp-block apihelp-examples' ) ); + $msg = $context->msg( 'api-help-examples' ); + if ( !$msg->isDisabled() ) { + $help['examples'] .= self::wrap( + $msg->numParams( count( $examples ) ), 'apihelp-block-head', 'div' + ); + } + + $help['examples'] .= Html::openElement( 'dl' ); + foreach ( $examples as $qs => $msg ) { + $msg = ApiBase::makeMessage( $msg, $context, array( + $module->getModulePrefix(), + $module->getModuleName(), + $module->getModulePath() + ) ); + + $link = wfAppendQuery( wfScript( 'api' ), $qs ); + $help['examples'] .= Html::rawElement( 'dt', null, $msg->parse() ); + $help['examples'] .= Html::rawElement( 'dd', null, + Html::element( 'a', array( 'href' => $link ), "api.php?$qs" ) + ); + } + $help['examples'] .= Html::closeElement( 'dl' ); + $help['examples'] .= Html::closeElement( 'div' ); + } + + if ( $options['submodules'] && $module->getModuleManager() ) { + $manager = $module->getModuleManager(); + $submodules = array(); + foreach ( $groups as $group ) { + $names = $manager->getNames( $group ); + sort( $names ); + foreach ( $names as $name ) { + $submodules[] = $manager->getModule( $name ); + } + } + $help['submodules'] .= self::getHelpInternal( $context, $submodules, array( + 'submodules' => $options['recursivesubmodules'], + 'headerlevel' => $level + 1, + 'noheader' => false, + ) + $options, $haveModules ); + } + + $module->modifyHelp( $help, $options ); + + Hooks::run( 'APIHelpModifyOutput', array( $module, &$help, $options ) ); + + $out .= join( "\n", $help ); } - return $msg; + return $out; } public function shouldCheckMaxlag() { @@ -131,39 +625,40 @@ class ApiHelp extends ApiBase { return false; } + public function getCustomPrinter() { + $params = $this->extractRequestParams(); + if ( $params['wrap'] ) { + return null; + } + + $main = $this->getMain(); + $errorPrinter = $main->createPrinterByName( $main->getParameter( 'format' ) ); + return new ApiFormatRaw( $main, $errorPrinter ); + } + public function getAllowedParams() { return array( 'modules' => array( - ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true - ), - 'querymodules' => array( + ApiBase::PARAM_DFLT => 'main', ApiBase::PARAM_ISMULTI => true, - ApiBase::PARAM_DEPRECATED => true ), + 'submodules' => false, + 'recursivesubmodules' => false, + 'wrap' => false, + 'toc' => false, ); } - public function getParamDescription() { - return array( - 'modules' => 'List of module names (value of the action= parameter). ' . - 'Can specify submodules with a \'+\'', - 'querymodules' => 'Use modules=query+value instead. List of query ' . - 'module names (value of prop=, meta= or list= parameter)', - ); - } - - public function getDescription() { - return 'Display this help screen. Or the help screen for the specified module.'; - } - - public function getExamples() { + protected function getExamplesMessages() { return array( - 'api.php?action=help' => 'Whole help page', - 'api.php?action=help&modules=protect' => 'Module (action) help page', - 'api.php?action=help&modules=query+categorymembers' - => 'Help for the query/categorymembers module', - 'api.php?action=help&modules=login|query+info' - => 'Help for the login and query/info modules', + 'action=help' + => 'apihelp-help-example-main', + 'action=help&recursivesubmodules=1' + => 'apihelp-help-example-recursive', + 'action=help&modules=help' + => 'apihelp-help-example-help', + 'action=help&modules=query+info|query+categorymembers' + => 'apihelp-help-example-query', ); } |