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Diffstat (limited to 'includes/externalstore/ExternalStore.php')
-rw-r--r-- | includes/externalstore/ExternalStore.php | 178 |
1 files changed, 178 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/includes/externalstore/ExternalStore.php b/includes/externalstore/ExternalStore.php new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4ca193d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/includes/externalstore/ExternalStore.php @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +<?php +/** + * @defgroup ExternalStorage ExternalStorage + */ + +/** + * Interface for data storage in external repositories. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., + * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. + * http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html + * + * @file + */ + +/** + * Constructor class for key/value blob data kept in external repositories. + * + * Objects in external stores are defined by a special URL. The URL is of + * the form "<store protocol>://<location>/<object name>". The protocol is used + * to determine what ExternalStoreMedium class is used. The location identifies + * particular storage instances or database clusters for store class to use. + * + * When an object is inserted into a store, the calling code uses a partial URL of + * the form "<store protocol>://<location>" and receives the full object URL on success. + * This is useful since object names can be sequential IDs, UUIDs, or hashes. + * Callers are not responsible for unique name generation. + * + * External repositories might be populated by maintenance/async + * scripts, thus partial moving of data may be possible, as well + * as the possibility to have any storage format (i.e. for archives). + * + * @ingroup ExternalStorage + */ +class ExternalStore { + /** + * Get an external store object of the given type, with the given parameters + * + * @param string $proto Type of external storage, should be a value in $wgExternalStores + * @param array $params Associative array of ExternalStoreMedium parameters + * @return ExternalStoreMedium|bool The store class or false on error + */ + public static function getStoreObject( $proto, array $params = array() ) { + global $wgExternalStores; + + if ( !$wgExternalStores || !in_array( $proto, $wgExternalStores ) ) { + return false; // protocol not enabled + } + + $class = 'ExternalStore' . ucfirst( $proto ); + // Any custom modules should be added to $wgAutoLoadClasses for on-demand loading + return MWInit::classExists( $class ) ? new $class( $params ) : false; + } + + /** + * Fetch data from given URL + * + * @param string $url The URL of the text to get + * @param array $params Associative array of ExternalStoreMedium parameters + * @return string|bool The text stored or false on error + * @throws MWException + */ + public static function fetchFromURL( $url, array $params = array() ) { + $parts = explode( '://', $url, 2 ); + if ( count( $parts ) != 2 ) { + return false; // invalid URL + } + + list( $proto, $path ) = $parts; + if ( $path == '' ) { // bad URL + return false; + } + + $store = self::getStoreObject( $proto, $params ); + if ( $store === false ) { + return false; + } + + return $store->fetchFromURL( $url ); + } + + /** + * Store a data item to an external store, identified by a partial URL + * The protocol part is used to identify the class, the rest is passed to the + * class itself as a parameter. + * + * @param string $url A partial external store URL ("<store type>://<location>") + * @param $data string + * @param array $params Associative array of ExternalStoreMedium parameters + * @return string|bool The URL of the stored data item, or false on error + * @throws MWException + */ + public static function insert( $url, $data, array $params = array() ) { + $parts = explode( '://', $url, 2 ); + if ( count( $parts ) != 2 ) { + return false; // invalid URL + } + + list( $proto, $path ) = $parts; + if ( $path == '' ) { // bad URL + return false; + } + + $store = self::getStoreObject( $proto, $params ); + if ( $store === false ) { + return false; + } else { + return $store->store( $path, $data ); + } + } + + /** + * Like insert() above, but does more of the work for us. + * This function does not need a url param, it builds it by + * itself. It also fails-over to the next possible clusters. + * + * @param $data string + * @param array $params Associative array of ExternalStoreMedium parameters + * @return string|bool The URL of the stored data item, or false on error + * @throws MWException + */ + public static function insertToDefault( $data, array $params = array() ) { + global $wgDefaultExternalStore; + + $error = false; + $tryStores = (array)$wgDefaultExternalStore; + while ( count( $tryStores ) > 0 ) { + $index = mt_rand( 0, count( $tryStores ) - 1 ); + $storeUrl = $tryStores[$index]; + wfDebug( __METHOD__ . ": trying $storeUrl\n" ); + list( $proto, $path ) = explode( '://', $storeUrl, 2 ); + $store = self::getStoreObject( $proto, $params ); + if ( $store === false ) { + throw new MWException( "Invalid external storage protocol - $storeUrl" ); + } + try { + $url = $store->store( $path, $data ); // Try to save the object + } catch ( MWException $error ) { + $url = false; + } + if ( strlen( $url ) ) { + return $url; // Done! + } else { + unset( $tryStores[$index] ); // Don't try this one again! + $tryStores = array_values( $tryStores ); // Must have consecutive keys + wfDebugLog( 'ExternalStorage', + "Unable to store text to external storage $storeUrl" ); + } + } + // All stores failed + if ( $error ) { + throw $error; // rethrow the last error + } else { + throw new MWException( "Unable to store text to external storage" ); + } + } + + /** + * @param $data string + * @param $wiki string + * @return string|bool The URL of the stored data item, or false on error + * @throws MWException + */ + public static function insertToForeignDefault( $data, $wiki ) { + return self::insertToDefault( $data, array( 'wiki' => $wiki ) ); + } +} |