top := $(shell pwd)

CAT     = cat
CP      = cp -d --preserve=mode,ownership
CPR     = $(CP) -R
ECHO    = echo
EXISTS  = test -e
FAIL    = exit 1
FIND    = find
GIT     = git
INSTALL = install
JAVA    = java
MKDIRS  = mkdir -p
PATCH   = patch
RM      = rm -f
SED     = sed
SVN     = svn
TAR     = bsdtar
TOUCH   = touch
WGET    = wget

all: package

# utilities ####################################################################

# murl = "mangled url"
# spec = type|url|extra
# file = type/murl/extra
# base = type/murl

_url2murl = $(subst %,^25,$(subst /,^2F,$(subst :,^3A,$(subst =,^3D,$(subst ^,^5E,$1)))))
_murl2url = $(subst ^5E,^,$(subst ^3D,=,$(subst ^3A,:,$(subst ^2F,/,$(subst ^25,%,$1)))))

_spec2type  = $(word 1,$1)
_spec2url   = $(word 2,$1)
_spec2extra = $(call merge,|,$(wordlist 3,$(words $1),$1))
_spec2murl = $(call _url2murl,$(_spec2url))
_spec2base = $(_spec2type)/$(_spec2murl)
_spec2file = $(_spec2type)/$(_spec2murl)$(if $(_spec2extra),/$(_spec2extra))
spec2 = $(foreach i,$2,$(call _spec2$1,$(subst |, ,$i)))

_file2type  = $(word 1,$1)
_file2murl  = $(word 2,$1)
_file2extra = $(call merge,/,$(wordlist 3,$(words $1),$1))
_file2url  = $(call _murl2url,$(_file2murl))
_file2base = $(_file2type)/$(_file2murl)
_file2spec = $(_file2type)|$(_file2url)$(if $(_file2extra),|$(_file2extra))
file2 = $(foreach i,$2,$(call _file2$(1),$(subst /, ,$i)))

name2 = $(call spec2,$1,$(foreach name,$2,$($(name))))

specs_for = $(strip $(foreach t,$1,$(filter $t|%,$(if $2,$2,$(specs)))))

# These are equivalent to the same functions in GMSL
rest = $(wordlist 2,$(words $1),$1)
merge = $(firstword $2)$(if $(call rest,$2),$1$(call merge,$1,$(call rest,$2)))

# configuration ################################################################

# Load conf/sources.mk
variables := $(shell $(SED) "s/[\# ].*//" conf/sources.mk)
include conf/sources.mk
# Load other configuration files
include conf/dependencies.mk
export MAVEN_LOCAL_REPO := $(shell $(CAT) conf/maven.local.repo.txt)
export JAR_DIR          := $(shell $(CAT) conf/jardir.txt)
export bindir           := $(shell $(CAT) conf/bindir.txt)

# Post-processing for conf/sources.mk
packages := $(filter-out _%,$(variables))
packages_specific := $(filter $(patsubst rules/%/Makefile,%,$(wildcard rules/*/Makefile)),$(packages))
packages_stub     := $(foreach package,$(packages),$(if $(filter stub,$(call name2,type,$(package))),$(package)))
packages_generic  := $(filter-out $(packages_specific) $(packages_stub),$(packages))

specs    := $(foreach variable,$(variables),$(if $(findstring |,$($(variable))),$($(variable))))
tarbombs := $(addprefix build/extract/,$(call spec2,base,$(_tarbombs)))

# download #####################################################################

download: PHONY \
          $(addprefix build/download/,                             \
                      $(call spec2,base,$(call specs_for,git tar)) \
                      $(call spec2,file,$(call specs_for,svn))     )

build/download/git/%: .tokens/network
	if [ -d '$@' ]; then \
		cd '$@' && $(GIT) fetch --all -p; \
	else \
		$(MKDIRS) '$(@D)' && $(GIT) clone --mirror '$(call file2,url,git/$*)' '$@'; \
	fi
	$(TOUCH) '$@'
build/download/svn/%: .tokens/network
	if ! [ -d '$(call file2,base,svn/$*)' ]; then \
		$(RM) -r '$@' && \
		$(MKDIRS) build/download/svn && \
		$(SVN) checkout --depth=empty \
			               '$(call file2,url ,svn/$*)' \
			build/download/'$(call file2,base,svn/$*)' && \
		cd build/download/'$(call file2,base,svn/$*)'; \
	else \
		cd build/download/'$(call file2,base,svn/$*)' && \
		$(SVN) update; \
	fi && \
	$(SVN) update --parents '$(call file2,extra,svn/$*)'
	$(EXISTS) '$@'
	$(TOUCH) '$@'
build/download/tar/%: .tokens/network
	$(MKDIRS) '$(@D)'
	$(WGET) -c -O '$@' '$(call file2,url,tar/$*)'
	$(TOUCH) '$@'
build/download/file/%: .tokens/network
	$(MKDIRS) '$(@D)'
	$(WGET) -c -O '$@' '$(call file2,url,file/$*)'
	$(TOUCH) '$@'

# extract ######################################################################

extract: PHONY $(addprefix build/extract,$(call spec2,file,$(call specs_for,git svn tar union)))

# This is a little gross because to get the dependencies right for
# `git` and `tar`, we need to do a bit more complex processing of
# `%`/`$*`.  We could do that with `.SECONDEXPANSION:`, but that is a
# whole can of worms.  Instead, we use a foreach loop to loop over all
# possibilities.  `svn` doesn't have this issue, because, unlike `git`
# and `tar`, its `extra` component is present in `build/download`.

# git
build/extract/git/%: # magic foreach loop
	gitref='$(firstword $(subst /, ,$(call file2,extra,git/$*)))' && \
	gitdir=build/extract/'$(call file2,base,git/$*)'/$${gitref} && \
	$(RM) -r "$$gitdir" && \
	{ \
		$(MKDIRS) "$$(dirname "$$gitdir")" && \
		$(GIT) clone build/download/'$(call file2,base,git/$*)' "$$gitdir" && \
		( cd "$$gitdir" && $(GIT) checkout "$$gitref" ) && \
		$(EXISTS) '$@'; \
	} || { $(RM) -r "$$gitdir"; $(FAIL); }
	$(TOUCH) '$@'

# svn
build/extract/svn/%: build/download/svn/%
	$(RM) -r '$@'
	$(MKDIRS) '$(@D)'
	$(CPR) -T '$<' '$@' || { $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }
	$(TOUCH) '$@'

# tar
_tar_basedir=build/extract/$(call file2,base,tar/$*)
build/extract/tar/%: # magic foreach loop
	$(RM) -r '$(_tar_basedir)' && \
	{ \
		$(MKDIRS) '$(_tar_basedir)' && \
		( cd '$(_tar_basedir)' && $(TAR) -m $(if $(filter $(_tar_basedir),$(tarbombs)),,--strip-components 1) -xf '$(top)/$<' ); \
	} || { $(RM) -r '$(_tar_basedir)'; $(FAIL); }

build/extract/file/%: build/download/file/%
	$(RM) -r '$@'
	$(MKDIRS) '$@'
	$(CP) -T '$<' '$@/$(notdir $(call file2,url,file/$*))' || { $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }
	$(TOUCH) '$@'

# union
build/extract/union/%: # magic foreach loop
	$(RM) -r '$@'
	$(MKDIRS) '$@' && $(CPR) -t $(foreach d,$(filter build/extract/%,$^),'$d'/*) '$@/' || { $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }
	$(TOUCH) '$@'

# magic foreach loop (git, tar)
$(foreach spec,$(call specs_for,git tar),         \
  $(eval                                          \
    build/extract/$(call spec2,file,$(spec)):     \
      build/download/$(call spec2,base,$(spec))   \
   )                                              \
 )

# magic foreach loop (union)
$(foreach spec,$(call specs_for,union),                                                     \
  $(eval                                                                                    \
    build/extract/$(call spec2,file,$(spec)):                                               \
      $(addprefix build/extract/,$(call name2,file,$(subst :, ,$(call spec2,url,$(spec))))) \
   )                                                                                        \
 )

# place (patch) ################################################################

place: PHONY $(addprefix build/workdir/,$(filter-out $(packages_stub),$(packages)))

$(addprefix build/workdir/,$(packages)): \
build/workdir/%:
	$(RM) -r '$@'
	$(MKDIRS) '$(@D)'
	$(CPR) -T '$<' '$@' || { $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }
	cd '$@' && \
	for patch in $(sort $(wildcard $(top)/rules/$*/*.patch)); do \
		$(PATCH) -p1 < $$patch || { $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }; \
	done && \
	if [ -f '$(top)/rules/$*/delete.list' ]; then \
		$(RM) -r -- $$($(SED) '/^#/d' '$(top)/rules/$*/delete.list'); \
	fi
	$(TOUCH) '$@'

# Loop over our source configuration and set up the dependencies
# between `build/workdir/` and `build/extract/`.
$(foreach package,$(packages),$(eval \
    build/workdir/$(package): \
        build/extract/$(call name2,file,$(package)) \
))
# Set up the dependencies between `build/workdir/` and `rules/`
# This was formerly in the above loop, but this is more efficient.
$(foreach line,\
  $(shell $(FIND) rules/ -mindepth 1|$(SED) 's,rules/\([^/]*\),build/workdir/\1:&,'),\
  $(eval $(line)))

# package ######################################################################

package: PHONY $(addprefix build/packages/,$(packages))

_dirs2jars = $(if $1,$(shell $(FIND) $1 -name '*.jar'))
_deps2jars = $(filter %.jar,$1) $(call _dirs2jars,$(filter build/packages/%,$1))
deps2classpath = $(call merge,:,$(abspath $(call _deps2jars,$1)) $(CLASSPATH))

_deps2bindirs = $(if $1,$(sort $(shell $(FIND) $1 -type f -executable -printf '%h\n' 2>/dev/null)))
deps2path = $(call merge,:,$(abspath $(call _deps2bindirs,$(filter build/packages/%,$1))) $(PATH))

recurse = \
	PATH='$(call deps2path,$^)' \
	CLASSPATH='$(call deps2classpath,$^)' \
	extra_makefiles='$(abspath $(wildcard rules/$*/*.mk))' \
	$(MAKE) -C build/workdir/$* -f '$1' install DESTDIR='$(top)/$@' && $(EXISTS) '$@'

$(addprefix build/packages/,$(packages_specific)): \
build/packages/%: RECURSIVE build/workdir/% rules/%/Makefile
	for dep in $(filter-out RECURSIVE,$^); do $(EXISTS) $$dep || { $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }; done
	$(call recurse,$(top)/rules/$*/Makefile) || { $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }

$(addprefix build/packages/,$(packages_generic)): \
build/packages/%: RECURSIVE build/workdir/% rules/_generic/Makefile
	for dep in $(filter-out RECURSIVE,$^); do $(EXISTS) $$dep || { $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }; done
	$(call recurse,$(top)/rules/_generic/Makefile) || { $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }

$(addprefix build/packages/,$(packages_stub)): \
build/packages/%: $(MAKEFILE_LIST)
	{ \
		$(ECHO) '#!/bin/sh' && \
		$(ECHO) 'CLASSPATH=$(call deps2classpath,$^):$${CLASSPATH:+:$${CLASSPATH}}' && \
		$(ECHO) 'export CLASSPATH' && \
		$(ECHO) 'exec $(JAVA) $(call name2,extra,$*) "$$@"' ; \
	} | $(INSTALL) -Dm755 /dev/stdin '$@/$(bindir)/$(call name2,url,$*)' && \
	{ \
		$(ECHO) '#!/bin/sh' && \
		$(ECHO) 'CLASSPATH=$(call deps2classpath,$^):$${CLASSPATH:+:$${CLASSPATH}}' && \
		$(ECHO) 'printf '%s\n' "$$CLASSPATH"' ; \
	} | $(INSTALL) -Dm755 /dev/stdin '$@/$(bindir)/$(call name2,url,$*)-classpath' || \
	{ $(RM) -r '$@'; $(FAIL); }

# boilerplate ##################################################################

clean: PHONY
	$(RM) -r build/workdir build/packages
distclean: PHONY
	$(RM) -r .tokens build
.tokens/%:
	$(MKDIRS) '$(@D)'
	$(TOUCH) '$@'

.PHONY: RECURSIVE PHONY
.DELETE_ON_ERROR:
.SECONDARY: