Merge pull request #2792 from ronnychevalier/rc/tests_movev2

tests: move out unrelated tests from test-util to their own file

23 files changed, 1892 insertions, 1441 deletions

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index ddb630b164..dd887902ad 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -126,6 +126,7 @@
 /test-acd
 /test-acl-util
 /test-af-list
+/test-alloc-util
 /test-architecture
 /test-arphrd-list
 /test-ask-password-api
@@ -166,6 +167,7 @@
 /test-conf-parser
 /test-copy
 /test-coredump-vacuum
+/test-cpu-set-util
 /test-daemon
 /test-date
 /test-device-nodes
@@ -181,20 +183,26 @@
 /test-ellipsize
 /test-engine
 /test-env-replace
+/test-escape
 /test-event
 /test-execute
 /test-extract-word
+/test-fd-util
 /test-fdset
 /test-fileio
 /test-firewall-util
+/test-fs-util
 /test-fstab-util
+/test-glob-util
 /test-hashmap
+/test-hexdecoct
 /test-hostname
 /test-hostname-util
 /test-id128
 /test-inhibit
 /test-install
 /test-install-root
+/test-io-util
 /test-ipcrm
 /test-ipv4ll
 /test-ipv4ll-manual
@@ -235,6 +243,7 @@
 /test-path-lookup
 /test-path-util
 /test-prioq
+/test-proc-cmdline
 /test-process-util
 /test-pty
 /test-qcow2
@@ -254,6 +263,7 @@
 /test-siphash24
 /test-sleep
 /test-socket-util
+/test-stat-util
 /test-strbuf
 /test-string-util
 /test-strip-tab-ansi
@@ -273,6 +283,8 @@
 /test-util
 /test-verbs
 /test-watchdog
+/test-web-util
+/test-xattr-util
 /test-xml
 /timedatectl
 /udevadm
diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index 04553d81b2..25ba63e075 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -1432,6 +1432,18 @@ tests += \
 	test-utf8 \
 	test-ellipsize \
 	test-util \
+	test-cpu-set-util \
+	test-hexdecoct \
+	test-escape \
+	test-alloc-util \
+	test-proc-cmdline \
+	test-io-util \
+	test-glob-util \
+	test-xattr-util \
+	test-fs-util \
+	test-web-util \
+	test-stat-util \
+	test-fd-util \
 	test-string-util \
 	test-extract-word \
 	test-parse-util \
@@ -1761,6 +1773,78 @@ test_util_SOURCES = \
 test_util_LDADD = \
 	libshared.la
 
+test_hexdecoct_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-hexdecoct.c
+
+test_hexdecoct_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_alloc_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-alloc-util.c
+
+test_alloc_util_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_xattr_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-xattr-util.c
+
+test_xattr_util_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_io_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-io-util.c
+
+test_io_util_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_glob_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-glob-util.c
+
+test_glob_util_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_fs_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-fs-util.c
+
+test_fs_util_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_proc_cmdline_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-proc-cmdline.c
+
+test_proc_cmdline_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_fd_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-fd-util.c
+
+test_fd_util_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_web_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-web-util.c
+
+test_web_util_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_cpu_set_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-cpu-set-util.c
+
+test_cpu_set_util_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_stat_util_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-stat-util.c
+
+test_stat_util_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
+test_escape_SOURCES = \
+	src/test/test-escape.c
+
+test_escape_LDADD = \
+	libbasic.la
+
 test_string_util_SOURCES = \
 	src/test/test-string-util.c
 
diff --git a/src/test/test-alloc-util.c b/src/test/test-alloc-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..cc4821eaf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-alloc-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+static void test_alloca(void) {
+        static const uint8_t zero[997] = { };
+        char *t;
+
+        t = alloca_align(17, 512);
+        assert_se(!((uintptr_t)t & 0xff));
+        memzero(t, 17);
+
+        t = alloca0_align(997, 1024);
+        assert_se(!((uintptr_t)t & 0x1ff));
+        assert_se(!memcmp(t, zero, 997));
+}
+
+static void test_memdup_multiply(void) {
+        int org[] = {1, 2, 3};
+        int *dup;
+
+        dup = (int*)memdup_multiply(org, sizeof(int), 3);
+
+        assert_se(dup);
+        assert_se(dup[0] == 1);
+        assert_se(dup[1] == 2);
+        assert_se(dup[2] == 3);
+        free(dup);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        test_alloca();
+        test_memdup_multiply();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-conf-parser.c b/src/test/test-conf-parser.c
index b3a4c40339..be5d2611f8 100644
--- a/src/test/test-conf-parser.c
+++ b/src/test/test-conf-parser.c
@@ -215,6 +215,14 @@ static void test_config_parse_nsec(void) {
         test_config_parse_nsec_one("garbage", 0);
 }
 
+static void test_config_parse_iec_uint64(void) {
+        uint64_t offset = 0;
+        assert_se(config_parse_iec_uint64(NULL, "/this/file", 11, "Section", 22, "Size", 0, "4M", &offset, NULL) == 0);
+        assert_se(offset == 4 * 1024 * 1024);
+
+        assert_se(config_parse_iec_uint64(NULL, "/this/file", 11, "Section", 22, "Size", 0, "4.5M", &offset, NULL) == 0);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
         log_parse_environment();
         log_open();
@@ -230,6 +238,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
         test_config_parse_mode();
         test_config_parse_sec();
         test_config_parse_nsec();
+        test_config_parse_iec_uint64();
 
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/test-cpu-set-util.c b/src/test/test-cpu-set-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8818d1ffb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-cpu-set-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "cpu-set-util.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+
+static void test_parse_cpu_set(void) {
+        cpu_set_t *c = NULL;
+        int ncpus;
+        int cpu;
+
+        /* Simple range (from CPUAffinity example) */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("1 2", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(1, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(2, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 2);
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* A more interesting range */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0 1 2 3 8 9 10 11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
+        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 4; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* Quoted strings */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("8 '9' 10 \"11\"", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 4);
+        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* Use commas as separators */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0,1,2,3 8,9,10,11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
+        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 4; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* Commas with spaces (and trailing comma, space) */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, ", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
+        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 8; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* Ranges */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0-3,8-11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
+        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 4; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* Ranges with trailing comma, space */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0-3  8-11, ", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
+        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 4; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* Negative range (returns empty cpu_set) */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("3-0", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 0);
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* Overlapping ranges */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0-7 4-11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 12);
+        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 12; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* Mix ranges and individual CPUs */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0,1 4-11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
+        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 10);
+        assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(0, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(1, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        for (cpu = 4; cpu < 12; cpu++)
+                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
+        c = mfree(c);
+
+        /* Garbage */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0 1 2 3 garbage", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus < 0);
+        assert_se(!c);
+
+        /* Range with garbage */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0-3 8-garbage", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus < 0);
+        assert_se(!c);
+
+        /* Empty string */
+        c = NULL;
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus == 0);  /* empty string returns 0 */
+        assert_se(!c);
+
+        /* Runnaway quoted string */
+        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0 1 2 3 \"4 5 6 7 ", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
+        assert_se(ncpus < 0);
+        assert_se(!c);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        test_parse_cpu_set();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-escape.c b/src/test/test-escape.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6cbb8443fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-escape.c
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "escape.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+
+static void test_cescape(void) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *escaped;
+
+        assert_se(escaped = cescape("abc\\\"\b\f\n\r\t\v\a\003\177\234\313"));
+        assert_se(streq(escaped, "abc\\\\\\\"\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\v\\a\\003\\177\\234\\313"));
+}
+
+static void test_cunescape(void) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *unescaped;
+
+        assert_se(cunescape("abc\\\\\\\"\\b\\f\\a\\n\\r\\t\\v\\003\\177\\234\\313\\000\\x00", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
+        assert_se(cunescape("abc\\\\\\\"\\b\\f\\a\\n\\r\\t\\v\\003\\177\\234\\313\\000\\x00", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "abc\\\"\b\f\a\n\r\t\v\003\177\234\313\\000\\x00"));
+        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
+
+        /* incomplete sequences */
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\x0", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\x0", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\x0"));
+        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
+
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\x", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\x", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\x"));
+        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
+
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\"));
+        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
+
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\11", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\11", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\11"));
+        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
+
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\1", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\1", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\1"));
+        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
+
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\u0000", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\u00DF\\U000000df\\u03a0\\U00000041", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "ßßΠA"));
+        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
+
+        assert_se(cunescape("\\073", 0, &unescaped) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, ";"));
+}
+
+static void test_shell_escape_one(const char *s, const char *bad, const char *expected) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *r;
+
+        assert_se(r = shell_escape(s, bad));
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(r, expected));
+}
+
+static void test_shell_escape(void) {
+        test_shell_escape_one("", "", "");
+        test_shell_escape_one("\\", "", "\\\\");
+        test_shell_escape_one("foobar", "", "foobar");
+        test_shell_escape_one("foobar", "o", "f\\o\\obar");
+        test_shell_escape_one("foo:bar,baz", ",:", "foo\\:bar\\,baz");
+}
+
+static void test_shell_maybe_quote_one(const char *s, const char *expected) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *r;
+
+        assert_se(r = shell_maybe_quote(s));
+        assert_se(streq(r, expected));
+}
+
+static void test_shell_maybe_quote(void) {
+
+        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("", "");
+        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("\\", "\"\\\\\"");
+        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("\"", "\"\\\"\"");
+        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("foobar", "foobar");
+        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("foo bar", "\"foo bar\"");
+        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("foo \"bar\" waldo", "\"foo \\\"bar\\\" waldo\"");
+        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("foo$bar", "\"foo\\$bar\"");
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        test_cescape();
+        test_cunescape();
+        test_shell_escape();
+        test_shell_maybe_quote();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-fd-util.c b/src/test/test-fd-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..421d3bdeb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-fd-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+
+static void test_close_many(void) {
+        int fds[3];
+        char name0[] = "/tmp/test-close-many.XXXXXX";
+        char name1[] = "/tmp/test-close-many.XXXXXX";
+        char name2[] = "/tmp/test-close-many.XXXXXX";
+
+        fds[0] = mkostemp_safe(name0, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        fds[1] = mkostemp_safe(name1, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        fds[2] = mkostemp_safe(name2, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+
+        close_many(fds, 2);
+
+        assert_se(fcntl(fds[0], F_GETFD) == -1);
+        assert_se(fcntl(fds[1], F_GETFD) == -1);
+        assert_se(fcntl(fds[2], F_GETFD) >= 0);
+
+        safe_close(fds[2]);
+
+        unlink(name0);
+        unlink(name1);
+        unlink(name2);
+}
+
+static void test_close_nointr(void) {
+        char name[] = "/tmp/test-test-close_nointr.XXXXXX";
+        int fd;
+
+        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+        assert_se(close_nointr(fd) >= 0);
+        assert_se(close_nointr(fd) < 0);
+
+        unlink(name);
+}
+
+static void test_same_fd(void) {
+        _cleanup_close_pair_ int p[2] = { -1, -1 };
+        _cleanup_close_ int a = -1, b = -1, c = -1;
+
+        assert_se(pipe2(p, O_CLOEXEC) >= 0);
+        assert_se((a = dup(p[0])) >= 0);
+        assert_se((b = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)) >= 0);
+        assert_se((c = dup(a)) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], p[0]) > 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(p[1], p[1]) > 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(a, a) > 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(b, b) > 0);
+
+        assert_se(same_fd(a, p[0]) > 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], a) > 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(c, p[0]) > 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], c) > 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(a, c) > 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(c, a) > 0);
+
+        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], p[1]) == 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(p[1], p[0]) == 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], b) == 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(b, p[0]) == 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(p[1], a) == 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(a, p[1]) == 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(p[1], b) == 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(b, p[1]) == 0);
+
+        assert_se(same_fd(a, b) == 0);
+        assert_se(same_fd(b, a) == 0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        test_close_many();
+        test_close_nointr();
+        test_same_fd();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-fileio.c b/src/test/test-fileio.c
index 5586a2d6c1..ec9f173da2 100644
--- a/src/test/test-fileio.c
+++ b/src/test/test-fileio.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include "env-util.h"
 #include "fd-util.h"
 #include "fileio.h"
+#include "io-util.h"
 #include "parse-util.h"
 #include "process-util.h"
 #include "string-util.h"
@@ -425,6 +426,134 @@ static void test_load_env_file_pairs(void) {
         unlink(fn);
 }
 
+static void test_search_and_fopen(void) {
+        const char *dirs[] = {"/tmp/foo/bar", "/tmp", NULL};
+        char name[] = "/tmp/test-search_and_fopen.XXXXXX";
+        int fd = -1;
+        int r;
+        FILE *f;
+
+        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+        close(fd);
+
+        r = search_and_fopen(basename(name), "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r >= 0);
+        fclose(f);
+
+        r = search_and_fopen(name, "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r >= 0);
+        fclose(f);
+
+        r = search_and_fopen(basename(name), "r", "/", dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r >= 0);
+        fclose(f);
+
+        r = search_and_fopen("/a/file/which/does/not/exist/i/guess", "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r < 0);
+        r = search_and_fopen("afilewhichdoesnotexistiguess", "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r < 0);
+
+        r = unlink(name);
+        assert_se(r == 0);
+
+        r = search_and_fopen(basename(name), "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r < 0);
+}
+
+
+static void test_search_and_fopen_nulstr(void) {
+        const char dirs[] = "/tmp/foo/bar\0/tmp\0";
+        char name[] = "/tmp/test-search_and_fopen.XXXXXX";
+        int fd = -1;
+        int r;
+        FILE *f;
+
+        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+        close(fd);
+
+        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr(basename(name), "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r >= 0);
+        fclose(f);
+
+        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr(name, "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r >= 0);
+        fclose(f);
+
+        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr("/a/file/which/does/not/exist/i/guess", "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r < 0);
+        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr("afilewhichdoesnotexistiguess", "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r < 0);
+
+        r = unlink(name);
+        assert_se(r == 0);
+
+        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr(basename(name), "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
+        assert_se(r < 0);
+}
+
+static void test_writing_tmpfile(void) {
+        char name[] = "/tmp/test-systemd_writing_tmpfile.XXXXXX";
+        _cleanup_free_ char *contents = NULL;
+        size_t size;
+        int fd, r;
+        struct iovec iov[3];
+
+        IOVEC_SET_STRING(iov[0], "abc\n");
+        IOVEC_SET_STRING(iov[1], ALPHANUMERICAL "\n");
+        IOVEC_SET_STRING(iov[2], "");
+
+        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        printf("tmpfile: %s", name);
+
+        r = writev(fd, iov, 3);
+        assert_se(r >= 0);
+
+        r = read_full_file(name, &contents, &size);
+        assert_se(r == 0);
+        printf("contents: %s", contents);
+        assert_se(streq(contents, "abc\n" ALPHANUMERICAL "\n"));
+
+        unlink(name);
+}
+
+static void test_tempfn(void) {
+        char *ret = NULL, *p;
+
+        assert_se(tempfn_xxxxxx("/foo/bar/waldo", NULL, &ret) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(ret, "/foo/bar/.#waldoXXXXXX"));
+        free(ret);
+
+        assert_se(tempfn_xxxxxx("/foo/bar/waldo", "[miau]", &ret) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(ret, "/foo/bar/.#[miau]waldoXXXXXX"));
+        free(ret);
+
+        assert_se(tempfn_random("/foo/bar/waldo", NULL, &ret) >= 0);
+        assert_se(p = startswith(ret, "/foo/bar/.#waldo"));
+        assert_se(strlen(p) == 16);
+        assert_se(in_charset(p, "0123456789abcdef"));
+        free(ret);
+
+        assert_se(tempfn_random("/foo/bar/waldo", "[wuff]", &ret) >= 0);
+        assert_se(p = startswith(ret, "/foo/bar/.#[wuff]waldo"));
+        assert_se(strlen(p) == 16);
+        assert_se(in_charset(p, "0123456789abcdef"));
+        free(ret);
+
+        assert_se(tempfn_random_child("/foo/bar/waldo", NULL, &ret) >= 0);
+        assert_se(p = startswith(ret, "/foo/bar/waldo/.#"));
+        assert_se(strlen(p) == 16);
+        assert_se(in_charset(p, "0123456789abcdef"));
+        free(ret);
+
+        assert_se(tempfn_random_child("/foo/bar/waldo", "[kikiriki]", &ret) >= 0);
+        assert_se(p = startswith(ret, "/foo/bar/waldo/.#[kikiriki]"));
+        assert_se(strlen(p) == 16);
+        assert_se(in_charset(p, "0123456789abcdef"));
+        free(ret);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         log_parse_environment();
         log_open();
@@ -439,6 +568,10 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         test_write_string_file_no_create();
         test_write_string_file_verify();
         test_load_env_file_pairs();
+        test_search_and_fopen();
+        test_search_and_fopen_nulstr();
+        test_writing_tmpfile();
+        test_tempfn();
 
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/test-fs-util.c b/src/test/test-fs-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6db2c2b6f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-fs-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fs-util.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "rm-rf.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+static void test_unlink_noerrno(void) {
+        char name[] = "/tmp/test-close_nointr.XXXXXX";
+        int fd;
+
+        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+        assert_se(close_nointr(fd) >= 0);
+
+        {
+                PROTECT_ERRNO;
+                errno = -42;
+                assert_se(unlink_noerrno(name) >= 0);
+                assert_se(errno == -42);
+                assert_se(unlink_noerrno(name) < 0);
+                assert_se(errno == -42);
+        }
+}
+
+static void test_readlink_and_make_absolute(void) {
+        char tempdir[] = "/tmp/test-readlink_and_make_absolute";
+        char name[] = "/tmp/test-readlink_and_make_absolute/original";
+        char name2[] = "test-readlink_and_make_absolute/original";
+        char name_alias[] = "/tmp/test-readlink_and_make_absolute-alias";
+        char *r = NULL;
+
+        assert_se(mkdir_safe(tempdir, 0755, getuid(), getgid()) >= 0);
+        assert_se(touch(name) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(symlink(name, name_alias) >= 0);
+        assert_se(readlink_and_make_absolute(name_alias, &r) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq(r, name));
+        free(r);
+        assert_se(unlink(name_alias) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(chdir(tempdir) >= 0);
+        assert_se(symlink(name2, name_alias) >= 0);
+        assert_se(readlink_and_make_absolute(name_alias, &r) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq(r, name));
+        free(r);
+        assert_se(unlink(name_alias) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(rm_rf(tempdir, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL) >= 0);
+}
+
+static void test_get_files_in_directory(void) {
+        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL, **t = NULL;
+
+        assert_se(get_files_in_directory("/tmp", &l) >= 0);
+        assert_se(get_files_in_directory(".", &t) >= 0);
+        assert_se(get_files_in_directory(".", NULL) >= 0);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        test_unlink_noerrno();
+        test_readlink_and_make_absolute();
+        test_get_files_in_directory();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-fstab-util.c b/src/test/test-fstab-util.c
index ea3d1a6909..63a4b8c243 100644
--- a/src/test/test-fstab-util.c
+++ b/src/test/test-fstab-util.c
@@ -131,8 +131,45 @@ static void test_fstab_yes_no_option(void) {
         assert_se(fstab_test_yes_no_option("nofail,nofail=0,fail=0", "nofail\0fail\0") == false);
 }
 
+static void test_fstab_node_to_udev_node(void) {
+        char *n;
+
+        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("LABEL=applé/jack");
+        puts(n);
+        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/disk/by-label/applé\\x2fjack"));
+        free(n);
+
+        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("PARTLABEL=pinkié pie");
+        puts(n);
+        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/disk/by-partlabel/pinkié\\x20pie"));
+        free(n);
+
+        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("UUID=037b9d94-148e-4ee4-8d38-67bfe15bb535");
+        puts(n);
+        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/disk/by-uuid/037b9d94-148e-4ee4-8d38-67bfe15bb535"));
+        free(n);
+
+        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("PARTUUID=037b9d94-148e-4ee4-8d38-67bfe15bb535");
+        puts(n);
+        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/037b9d94-148e-4ee4-8d38-67bfe15bb535"));
+        free(n);
+
+        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("PONIES=awesome");
+        puts(n);
+        assert_se(streq(n, "PONIES=awesome"));
+        free(n);
+
+        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("/dev/xda1");
+        puts(n);
+        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/xda1"));
+        free(n);
+}
+
 int main(void) {
         test_fstab_filter_options();
         test_fstab_find_pri();
         test_fstab_yes_no_option();
+        test_fstab_node_to_udev_node();
+
+        return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/test-glob-util.c b/src/test/test-glob-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..227d4290f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-glob-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "glob-util.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+
+static void test_glob_exists(void) {
+        char name[] = "/tmp/test-glob_exists.XXXXXX";
+        int fd = -1;
+        int r;
+
+        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+        close(fd);
+
+        r = glob_exists("/tmp/test-glob_exists*");
+        assert_se(r == 1);
+
+        r = unlink(name);
+        assert_se(r == 0);
+        r = glob_exists("/tmp/test-glob_exists*");
+        assert_se(r == 0);
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+        test_glob_exists();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-hexdecoct.c b/src/test/test-hexdecoct.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..276f25d091
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-hexdecoct.c
@@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "hexdecoct.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+
+static void test_hexchar(void) {
+        assert_se(hexchar(0xa) == 'a');
+        assert_se(hexchar(0x0) == '0');
+}
+
+static void test_unhexchar(void) {
+        assert_se(unhexchar('a') == 0xA);
+        assert_se(unhexchar('A') == 0xA);
+        assert_se(unhexchar('0') == 0x0);
+}
+
+static void test_base32hexchar(void) {
+        assert_se(base32hexchar(0) == '0');
+        assert_se(base32hexchar(9) == '9');
+        assert_se(base32hexchar(10) == 'A');
+        assert_se(base32hexchar(31) == 'V');
+}
+
+static void test_unbase32hexchar(void) {
+        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('0') == 0);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('9') == 9);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('A') == 10);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('V') == 31);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('=') == -EINVAL);
+}
+
+static void test_base64char(void) {
+        assert_se(base64char(0) == 'A');
+        assert_se(base64char(26) == 'a');
+        assert_se(base64char(63) == '/');
+}
+
+static void test_unbase64char(void) {
+        assert_se(unbase64char('A') == 0);
+        assert_se(unbase64char('Z') == 25);
+        assert_se(unbase64char('a') == 26);
+        assert_se(unbase64char('z') == 51);
+        assert_se(unbase64char('0') == 52);
+        assert_se(unbase64char('9') == 61);
+        assert_se(unbase64char('+') == 62);
+        assert_se(unbase64char('/') == 63);
+        assert_se(unbase64char('=') == -EINVAL);
+}
+
+static void test_octchar(void) {
+        assert_se(octchar(00) == '0');
+        assert_se(octchar(07) == '7');
+}
+
+static void test_unoctchar(void) {
+        assert_se(unoctchar('0') == 00);
+        assert_se(unoctchar('7') == 07);
+}
+
+static void test_decchar(void) {
+        assert_se(decchar(0) == '0');
+        assert_se(decchar(9) == '9');
+}
+
+static void test_undecchar(void) {
+        assert_se(undecchar('0') == 0);
+        assert_se(undecchar('9') == 9);
+}
+
+static void test_unhexmem(void) {
+        const char *hex = "efa214921";
+        const char *hex_invalid = "efa214921o";
+        _cleanup_free_ char *hex2 = NULL;
+        _cleanup_free_ void *mem = NULL;
+        size_t len;
+
+        assert_se(unhexmem(hex, strlen(hex), &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(unhexmem(hex, strlen(hex) + 1, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unhexmem(hex_invalid, strlen(hex_invalid), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+
+        assert_se((hex2 = hexmem(mem, len)));
+
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(memcmp(hex, hex2, strlen(hex)) == 0);
+
+        free(hex2);
+
+        assert_se(unhexmem(hex, strlen(hex) - 1, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se((hex2 = hexmem(mem, len)));
+        assert_se(memcmp(hex, hex2, strlen(hex) - 1) == 0);
+}
+
+/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#section-10 */
+static void test_base32hexmem(void) {
+        char *b32;
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("", strlen(""), true);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, ""));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("f", strlen("f"), true);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CO======"));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("fo", strlen("fo"), true);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNG===="));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("foo", strlen("foo"), true);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMU==="));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("foob", strlen("foob"), true);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOG="));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("fooba", strlen("fooba"), true);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOJ1"));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("foobar", strlen("foobar"), true);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOJ1E8======"));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("", strlen(""), false);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, ""));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("f", strlen("f"), false);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CO"));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("fo", strlen("fo"), false);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNG"));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("foo", strlen("foo"), false);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMU"));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("foob", strlen("foob"), false);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOG"));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("fooba", strlen("fooba"), false);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOJ1"));
+        free(b32);
+
+        b32 = base32hexmem("foobar", strlen("foobar"), false);
+        assert_se(b32);
+        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOJ1E8"));
+        free(b32);
+}
+
+static void test_unbase32hexmem(void) {
+        void *mem;
+        size_t len;
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("", strlen(""), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), ""));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CO======", strlen("CO======"), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "f"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNG====", strlen("CPNG===="), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fo"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMU===", strlen("CPNMU==="), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foo"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOG=", strlen("CPNMUOG="), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foob"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fooba"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1E8======", strlen("CPNMUOJ1E8======"), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foobar"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("A", strlen("A"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("A=======", strlen("A======="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAA=====", strlen("AAA====="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAAA==", strlen("AAAAAA=="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AB======", strlen("AB======"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAB====", strlen("AAAB===="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAB===", strlen("AAAAB==="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAAAB=", strlen("AAAAAAB="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("XPNMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CXNMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPXMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNXUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMXOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUXJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOX1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJX", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("", strlen(""), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), ""));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CO", strlen("CO"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "f"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNG", strlen("CPNG"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fo"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMU", strlen("CPNMU"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foo"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOG", strlen("CPNMUOG"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foob"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fooba"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1E8", strlen("CPNMUOJ1E8"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foobar"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOG=", strlen("CPNMUOG="), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1E8======", strlen("CPNMUOJ1E8======"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("A", strlen("A"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("A", strlen("A"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAA", strlen("AAA"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAAA", strlen("AAAAAA"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AB", strlen("AB"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAB", strlen("AAAB"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAB", strlen("AAAAB"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAAAB", strlen("AAAAAAB"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+}
+
+/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#section-10 */
+static void test_base64mem(void) {
+        char *b64;
+
+        assert_se(base64mem("", strlen(""), &b64) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(b64, ""));
+        free(b64);
+
+        assert_se(base64mem("f", strlen("f"), &b64) == 4);
+        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zg=="));
+        free(b64);
+
+        assert_se(base64mem("fo", strlen("fo"), &b64) == 4);
+        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm8="));
+        free(b64);
+
+        assert_se(base64mem("foo", strlen("foo"), &b64) == 4);
+        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm9v"));
+        free(b64);
+
+        assert_se(base64mem("foob", strlen("foob"), &b64) == 8);
+        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm9vYg=="));
+        free(b64);
+
+        assert_se(base64mem("fooba", strlen("fooba"), &b64) == 8);
+        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm9vYmE="));
+        free(b64);
+
+        assert_se(base64mem("foobar", strlen("foobar"), &b64) == 8);
+        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm9vYmFy"));
+        free(b64);
+}
+
+static void test_unbase64mem(void) {
+        void *mem;
+        size_t len;
+
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("", strlen(""), &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), ""));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zg==", strlen("Zg=="), &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "f"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm8=", strlen("Zm8="), &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fo"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm9v", strlen("Zm9v"), &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foo"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm9vYg==", strlen("Zm9vYg=="), &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foob"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm9vYmE=", strlen("Zm9vYmE="), &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fooba"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm9vYmFy", strlen("Zm9vYmFy"), &mem, &len) == 0);
+        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foobar"));
+        free(mem);
+
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("A", strlen("A"), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("A====", strlen("A===="), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("AAB==", strlen("AAB=="), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(unbase64mem("AAAB=", strlen("AAAB="), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
+}
+
+static void test_hexdump(void) {
+        uint8_t data[146];
+        unsigned i;
+
+        hexdump(stdout, NULL, 0);
+        hexdump(stdout, "", 0);
+        hexdump(stdout, "", 1);
+        hexdump(stdout, "x", 1);
+        hexdump(stdout, "x", 2);
+        hexdump(stdout, "foobar", 7);
+        hexdump(stdout, "f\nobar", 7);
+        hexdump(stdout, "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxyz", 23);
+
+        for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(data); i++)
+                data[i] = i*2;
+
+        hexdump(stdout, data, sizeof(data));
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        test_hexchar();
+        test_unhexchar();
+        test_base32hexchar();
+        test_unbase32hexchar();
+        test_base64char();
+        test_unbase64char();
+        test_octchar();
+        test_unoctchar();
+        test_decchar();
+        test_undecchar();
+        test_unhexmem();
+        test_base32hexmem();
+        test_unbase32hexmem();
+        test_base64mem();
+        test_unbase64mem();
+        test_hexdump();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-io-util.c b/src/test/test-io-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..10bd3833bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-io-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "io-util.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+
+static void test_sparse_write_one(int fd, const char *buffer, size_t n) {
+        char check[n];
+
+        assert_se(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
+        assert_se(ftruncate(fd, 0) >= 0);
+        assert_se(sparse_write(fd, buffer, n, 4) == (ssize_t) n);
+
+        assert_se(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) == (off_t) n);
+        assert_se(ftruncate(fd, n) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
+        assert_se(read(fd, check, n) == (ssize_t) n);
+
+        assert_se(memcmp(buffer, check, n) == 0);
+}
+
+static void test_sparse_write(void) {
+        const char test_a[] = "test";
+        const char test_b[] = "\0\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0";
+        const char test_c[] = "\0\0test\0\0\0\0";
+        const char test_d[] = "\0\0test\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0\0test\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0";
+        const char test_e[] = "test\0\0\0\0test";
+        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+        char fn[] = "/tmp/sparseXXXXXX";
+
+        fd = mkostemp(fn, O_CLOEXEC);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+        unlink(fn);
+
+        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_a, sizeof(test_a));
+        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_b, sizeof(test_b));
+        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_c, sizeof(test_c));
+        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_d, sizeof(test_d));
+        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_e, sizeof(test_e));
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+        test_sparse_write();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-path-util.c b/src/test/test-path-util.c
index 53a585290a..d376dd56c5 100644
--- a/src/test/test-path-util.c
+++ b/src/test/test-path-util.c
@@ -433,6 +433,50 @@ static void test_path_is_mount_point(void) {
         assert_se(rm_rf(tmp_dir, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL) == 0);
 }
 
+static void test_file_in_same_dir(void) {
+        char *t;
+
+        t = file_in_same_dir("/", "a");
+        assert_se(streq(t, "/a"));
+        free(t);
+
+        t = file_in_same_dir("/", "/a");
+        assert_se(streq(t, "/a"));
+        free(t);
+
+        t = file_in_same_dir("", "a");
+        assert_se(streq(t, "a"));
+        free(t);
+
+        t = file_in_same_dir("a/", "a");
+        assert_se(streq(t, "a/a"));
+        free(t);
+
+        t = file_in_same_dir("bar/foo", "bar");
+        assert_se(streq(t, "bar/bar"));
+        free(t);
+}
+
+static void test_filename_is_valid(void) {
+        char foo[FILENAME_MAX+2];
+        int i;
+
+        assert_se(!filename_is_valid(""));
+        assert_se(!filename_is_valid("/bar/foo"));
+        assert_se(!filename_is_valid("/"));
+        assert_se(!filename_is_valid("."));
+        assert_se(!filename_is_valid(".."));
+
+        for (i=0; i<FILENAME_MAX+1; i++)
+                foo[i] = 'a';
+        foo[FILENAME_MAX+1] = '\0';
+
+        assert_se(!filename_is_valid(foo));
+
+        assert_se(filename_is_valid("foo_bar-333"));
+        assert_se(filename_is_valid("o.o"));
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
         test_path();
         test_find_binary(argv[0]);
@@ -444,6 +488,8 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
         test_path_startswith();
         test_prefix_root();
         test_path_is_mount_point();
+        test_file_in_same_dir();
+        test_filename_is_valid();
 
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/test-proc-cmdline.c b/src/test/test-proc-cmdline.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a7a8f621a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-proc-cmdline.c
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "proc-cmdline.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+
+static int parse_item(const char *key, const char *value) {
+        assert_se(key);
+
+        log_info("kernel cmdline option <%s> = <%s>", key, strna(value));
+        return 0;
+}
+
+static void test_parse_proc_cmdline(void) {
+        assert_se(parse_proc_cmdline(parse_item) >= 0);
+}
+
+static void test_runlevel_to_target(void) {
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(runlevel_to_target(NULL), NULL));
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(runlevel_to_target("unknown-runlevel"), NULL));
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(runlevel_to_target("3"), SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET));
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+        log_parse_environment();
+        log_open();
+
+        test_parse_proc_cmdline();
+        test_runlevel_to_target();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-signal-util.c b/src/test/test-signal-util.c
index 3083501ce9..671eb869cb 100644
--- a/src/test/test-signal-util.c
+++ b/src/test/test-signal-util.c
@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@
   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 ***/
 
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "macro.h"
 #include "signal-util.h"
 
 static void test_block_signals(void) {
@@ -44,6 +48,20 @@ static void test_block_signals(void) {
         assert_se(sigismember(&ss, SIGVTALRM) == 0);
 }
 
+static void test_ignore_signals(void) {
+        assert_se(ignore_signals(SIGINT, -1) >= 0);
+        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGINT) >= 0);
+        assert_se(ignore_signals(SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2, SIGTERM, SIGPIPE, -1) >= 0);
+        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGUSR1) >= 0);
+        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGUSR2) >= 0);
+        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGTERM) >= 0);
+        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGPIPE) >= 0);
+        assert_se(default_signals(SIGINT, SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2, SIGTERM, SIGPIPE, -1) >= 0);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         test_block_signals();
+        test_ignore_signals();
+
+        return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/test-stat-util.c b/src/test/test-stat-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a10227f823
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-stat-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "stat-util.h"
+
+static void test_files_same(void) {
+        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+        char name[] = "/tmp/test-files_same.XXXXXX";
+        char name_alias[] = "/tmp/test-files_same.alias";
+
+        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+        assert_se(symlink(name, name_alias) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(files_same(name, name));
+        assert_se(files_same(name, name_alias));
+
+        unlink(name);
+        unlink(name_alias);
+}
+
+static void test_is_symlink(void) {
+        char name[] = "/tmp/test-is_symlink.XXXXXX";
+        char name_link[] = "/tmp/test-is_symlink.link";
+        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+
+        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+        assert_se(symlink(name, name_link) >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(is_symlink(name) == 0);
+        assert_se(is_symlink(name_link) == 1);
+        assert_se(is_symlink("/a/file/which/does/not/exist/i/guess") < 0);
+
+
+        unlink(name);
+        unlink(name_link);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        test_files_same();
+        test_is_symlink();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-string-util.c b/src/test/test-string-util.c
index 9b48e95998..d0f84d70bc 100644
--- a/src/test/test-string-util.c
+++ b/src/test/test-string-util.c
@@ -17,7 +17,10 @@
   along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 ***/
 
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "macro.h"
 #include "string-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
 
 static void test_string_erase(void) {
         char *x;
@@ -97,9 +100,271 @@ static void test_ascii_strcasecmp_nn(void) {
         assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("BBbb", 4, "aaaa", 4) > 0);
 }
 
+static void test_streq_ptr(void) {
+        assert_se(streq_ptr(NULL, NULL));
+        assert_se(!streq_ptr("abc", "cdef"));
+}
+
+static void test_strstrip(void) {
+        char *r;
+        char input[] = "   hello, waldo.   ";
+
+        r = strstrip(input);
+        assert_se(streq(r, "hello, waldo."));
+}
+
+static void test_strextend(void) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *str = strdup("0123");
+        strextend(&str, "456", "78", "9", NULL);
+        assert_se(streq(str, "0123456789"));
+}
+
+static void test_strrep(void) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *one, *three, *zero;
+        one = strrep("waldo", 1);
+        three = strrep("waldo", 3);
+        zero = strrep("waldo", 0);
+
+        assert_se(streq(one, "waldo"));
+        assert_se(streq(three, "waldowaldowaldo"));
+        assert_se(streq(zero, ""));
+}
+
+
+static void test_strappend(void) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *t1, *t2, *t3, *t4;
+
+        t1 = strappend(NULL, NULL);
+        assert_se(streq(t1, ""));
+
+        t2 = strappend(NULL, "suf");
+        assert_se(streq(t2, "suf"));
+
+        t3 = strappend("pre", NULL);
+        assert_se(streq(t3, "pre"));
+
+        t4 = strappend("pre", "suf");
+        assert_se(streq(t4, "presuf"));
+}
+
+static void test_string_has_cc(void) {
+        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\1", NULL));
+        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\x7f", NULL));
+        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\x7f", NULL));
+        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\t\x7f", "\t"));
+        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\t\x7f", "\t"));
+        assert_se(string_has_cc("\x7f", "\t"));
+        assert_se(string_has_cc("\x7f", "\t\a"));
+
+        assert_se(!string_has_cc("abc\t\t", "\t"));
+        assert_se(!string_has_cc("abc\t\t\a", "\t\a"));
+        assert_se(!string_has_cc("a\ab\tc", "\t\a"));
+}
+
+static void test_ascii_strlower(void) {
+        char a[] = "AabBcC Jk Ii Od LKJJJ kkd LK";
+        assert_se(streq(ascii_strlower(a), "aabbcc jk ii od lkjjj kkd lk"));
+}
+
+static void test_strshorten(void) {
+        char s[] = "foobar";
+
+        assert_se(strlen(strshorten(s, 6)) == 6);
+        assert_se(strlen(strshorten(s, 12)) == 6);
+        assert_se(strlen(strshorten(s, 2)) == 2);
+        assert_se(strlen(strshorten(s, 0)) == 0);
+}
+
+static void test_strjoina(void) {
+        char *actual;
+
+        actual = strjoina("", "foo", "bar");
+        assert_se(streq(actual, "foobar"));
+
+        actual = strjoina("foo", "bar", "baz");
+        assert_se(streq(actual, "foobarbaz"));
+
+        actual = strjoina("foo", "", "bar", "baz");
+        assert_se(streq(actual, "foobarbaz"));
+
+        actual = strjoina("foo");
+        assert_se(streq(actual, "foo"));
+
+        actual = strjoina(NULL);
+        assert_se(streq(actual, ""));
+
+        actual = strjoina(NULL, "foo");
+        assert_se(streq(actual, ""));
+
+        actual = strjoina("foo", NULL, "bar");
+        assert_se(streq(actual, "foo"));
+}
+
+static void test_strcmp_ptr(void) {
+        assert_se(strcmp_ptr(NULL, NULL) == 0);
+        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("", NULL) > 0);
+        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("foo", NULL) > 0);
+        assert_se(strcmp_ptr(NULL, "") < 0);
+        assert_se(strcmp_ptr(NULL, "bar") < 0);
+        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("foo", "bar") > 0);
+        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("bar", "baz") < 0);
+        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("foo", "foo") == 0);
+        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("", "") == 0);
+}
+
+static void test_foreach_word(void) {
+        const char *word, *state;
+        size_t l;
+        int i = 0;
+        const char test[] = "test abc d\te   f   ";
+        const char * const expected[] = {
+                "test",
+                "abc",
+                "d",
+                "e",
+                "f",
+                "",
+                NULL
+        };
+
+        FOREACH_WORD(word, l, test, state)
+                assert_se(strneq(expected[i++], word, l));
+}
+
+static void check(const char *test, char** expected, bool trailing) {
+        const char *word, *state;
+        size_t l;
+        int i = 0;
+
+        printf("<<<%s>>>\n", test);
+        FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, l, test, state) {
+                _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+
+                assert_se(t = strndup(word, l));
+                assert_se(strneq(expected[i++], word, l));
+                printf("<%s>\n", t);
+        }
+        printf("<<<%s>>>\n", state);
+        assert_se(expected[i] == NULL);
+        assert_se(isempty(state) == !trailing);
+}
+
+static void test_foreach_word_quoted(void) {
+        check("test a b c 'd' e '' '' hhh '' '' \"a b c\"",
+              STRV_MAKE("test",
+                        "a",
+                        "b",
+                        "c",
+                        "d",
+                        "e",
+                        "",
+                        "",
+                        "hhh",
+                        "",
+                        "",
+                        "a b c"),
+              false);
+
+        check("test \"xxx",
+              STRV_MAKE("test"),
+              true);
+
+        check("test\\",
+              STRV_MAKE_EMPTY,
+              true);
+}
+
+static void test_endswith(void) {
+        assert_se(endswith("foobar", "bar"));
+        assert_se(endswith("foobar", ""));
+        assert_se(endswith("foobar", "foobar"));
+        assert_se(endswith("", ""));
+
+        assert_se(!endswith("foobar", "foo"));
+        assert_se(!endswith("foobar", "foobarfoofoo"));
+}
+
+static void test_endswith_no_case(void) {
+        assert_se(endswith_no_case("fooBAR", "bar"));
+        assert_se(endswith_no_case("foobar", ""));
+        assert_se(endswith_no_case("foobar", "FOOBAR"));
+        assert_se(endswith_no_case("", ""));
+
+        assert_se(!endswith_no_case("foobar", "FOO"));
+        assert_se(!endswith_no_case("foobar", "FOOBARFOOFOO"));
+}
+
+static void test_delete_chars(void) {
+        char *r;
+        char input[] = "   hello, waldo.   abc";
+
+        r = delete_chars(input, WHITESPACE);
+        assert_se(streq(r, "hello,waldo.abc"));
+}
+
+static void test_in_charset(void) {
+        assert_se(in_charset("dddaaabbbcccc", "abcd"));
+        assert_se(!in_charset("dddaaabbbcccc", "abc f"));
+}
+
+static void test_split_pair(void) {
+        _cleanup_free_ char *a = NULL, *b = NULL;
+
+        assert_se(split_pair("", "", &a, &b) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(split_pair("foo=bar", "", &a, &b) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(split_pair("", "=", &a, &b) == -EINVAL);
+        assert_se(split_pair("foo=bar", "=", &a, &b) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq(a, "foo"));
+        assert_se(streq(b, "bar"));
+        free(a);
+        free(b);
+        assert_se(split_pair("==", "==", &a, &b) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq(a, ""));
+        assert_se(streq(b, ""));
+        free(a);
+        free(b);
+
+        assert_se(split_pair("===", "==", &a, &b) >= 0);
+        assert_se(streq(a, ""));
+        assert_se(streq(b, "="));
+}
+
+static void test_first_word(void) {
+        assert_se(first_word("Hello", ""));
+        assert_se(first_word("Hello", "Hello"));
+        assert_se(first_word("Hello world", "Hello"));
+        assert_se(first_word("Hello\tworld", "Hello"));
+        assert_se(first_word("Hello\nworld", "Hello"));
+        assert_se(first_word("Hello\rworld", "Hello"));
+        assert_se(first_word("Hello ", "Hello"));
+
+        assert_se(!first_word("Hello", "Hellooo"));
+        assert_se(!first_word("Hello", "xxxxx"));
+        assert_se(!first_word("Hellooo", "Hello"));
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         test_string_erase();
         test_ascii_strcasecmp_n();
         test_ascii_strcasecmp_nn();
+        test_streq_ptr();
+        test_strstrip();
+        test_strextend();
+        test_strrep();
+        test_strappend();
+        test_string_has_cc();
+        test_ascii_strlower();
+        test_strshorten();
+        test_strjoina();
+        test_strcmp_ptr();
+        test_foreach_word();
+        test_foreach_word_quoted();
+        test_endswith();
+        test_endswith_no_case();
+        test_delete_chars();
+        test_in_charset();
+        test_split_pair();
+        test_first_word();
+
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/test-strv.c b/src/test/test-strv.c
index ef451c6abf..fea1f848cd 100644
--- a/src/test/test-strv.c
+++ b/src/test/test-strv.c
@@ -660,6 +660,25 @@ static void test_strv_make_nulstr(void) {
         test_strv_make_nulstr_one(STRV_MAKE("foo", "bar", "quuux"));
 }
 
+static void test_foreach_string(void) {
+        const char * const t[] = {
+                "foo",
+                "bar",
+                "waldo",
+                NULL
+        };
+        const char *x;
+        unsigned i = 0;
+
+        FOREACH_STRING(x, "foo", "bar", "waldo")
+                assert_se(streq_ptr(t[i++], x));
+
+        assert_se(i == 3);
+
+        FOREACH_STRING(x, "zzz")
+                assert_se(streq(x, "zzz"));
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         test_specifier_printf();
         test_strv_foreach();
@@ -724,5 +743,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         test_strv_extend_n();
         test_strv_make_nulstr();
 
+        test_foreach_string();
+
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/test-user-util.c b/src/test/test-user-util.c
index 42c6a8d5e2..8d1ec19f17 100644
--- a/src/test/test-user-util.c
+++ b/src/test/test-user-util.c
@@ -37,6 +37,30 @@ static void test_gid_to_name_one(gid_t gid, const char *name) {
         assert_se(streq_ptr(t, name));
 }
 
+static void test_parse_uid(void) {
+        int r;
+        uid_t uid;
+
+        r = parse_uid("100", &uid);
+        assert_se(r == 0);
+        assert_se(uid == 100);
+
+        r = parse_uid("65535", &uid);
+        assert_se(r == -ENXIO);
+
+        r = parse_uid("asdsdas", &uid);
+        assert_se(r == -EINVAL);
+}
+
+static void test_uid_ptr(void) {
+
+        assert_se(UID_TO_PTR(0) != NULL);
+        assert_se(UID_TO_PTR(1000) != NULL);
+
+        assert_se(PTR_TO_UID(UID_TO_PTR(0)) == 0);
+        assert_se(PTR_TO_UID(UID_TO_PTR(1000)) == 1000);
+}
+
 int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
 
         test_uid_to_name_one(0, "root");
@@ -48,5 +72,8 @@ int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
         test_gid_to_name_one(0xFFFF, "65535");
         test_gid_to_name_one(0xFFFFFFFF, "4294967295");
 
+        test_parse_uid();
+        test_uid_ptr();
+
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/test-util.c b/src/test/test-util.c
index 9a8a265790..05cb1eae76 100644
--- a/src/test/test-util.c
+++ b/src/test/test-util.c
@@ -19,47 +19,16 @@
 ***/
 
 #include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <signal.h>
 #include <string.h>
-#include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
-#include <sys/xattr.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
-#include "alloc-util.h"
-#include "conf-parser.h"
-#include "cpu-set-util.h"
 #include "def.h"
-#include "escape.h"
-#include "fd-util.h"
 #include "fileio.h"
 #include "fs-util.h"
-#include "fstab-util.h"
-#include "glob-util.h"
-#include "hexdecoct.h"
-#include "io-util.h"
-#include "mkdir.h"
-#include "parse-util.h"
-#include "path-util.h"
-#include "proc-cmdline.h"
-#include "process-util.h"
 #include "rm-rf.h"
-#include "signal-util.h"
-#include "special.h"
-#include "stat-util.h"
 #include "string-util.h"
-#include "strv.h"
-#include "user-util.h"
 #include "util.h"
-#include "virt.h"
-#include "web-util.h"
-#include "xattr-util.h"
-
-static void test_streq_ptr(void) {
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(NULL, NULL));
-        assert_se(!streq_ptr("abc", "cdef"));
-}
 
 static void test_align_power2(void) {
         unsigned long i, p2;
@@ -151,19 +120,6 @@ static void test_container_of(void) {
                                v1) == &myval);
 }
 
-static void test_alloca(void) {
-        static const uint8_t zero[997] = { };
-        char *t;
-
-        t = alloca_align(17, 512);
-        assert_se(!((uintptr_t)t & 0xff));
-        memzero(t, 17);
-
-        t = alloca0_align(997, 1024);
-        assert_se(!((uintptr_t)t & 0x1ff));
-        assert_se(!memcmp(t, zero, 997));
-}
-
 static void test_div_round_up(void) {
         int div;
 
@@ -197,544 +153,6 @@ static void test_div_round_up(void) {
         assert_se(0xfffffffdU / 10U + !!(0xfffffffdU % 10U) == 429496730U);
 }
 
-static void test_first_word(void) {
-        assert_se(first_word("Hello", ""));
-        assert_se(first_word("Hello", "Hello"));
-        assert_se(first_word("Hello world", "Hello"));
-        assert_se(first_word("Hello\tworld", "Hello"));
-        assert_se(first_word("Hello\nworld", "Hello"));
-        assert_se(first_word("Hello\rworld", "Hello"));
-        assert_se(first_word("Hello ", "Hello"));
-
-        assert_se(!first_word("Hello", "Hellooo"));
-        assert_se(!first_word("Hello", "xxxxx"));
-        assert_se(!first_word("Hellooo", "Hello"));
-}
-
-static void test_close_many(void) {
-        int fds[3];
-        char name0[] = "/tmp/test-close-many.XXXXXX";
-        char name1[] = "/tmp/test-close-many.XXXXXX";
-        char name2[] = "/tmp/test-close-many.XXXXXX";
-
-        fds[0] = mkostemp_safe(name0, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        fds[1] = mkostemp_safe(name1, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        fds[2] = mkostemp_safe(name2, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-
-        close_many(fds, 2);
-
-        assert_se(fcntl(fds[0], F_GETFD) == -1);
-        assert_se(fcntl(fds[1], F_GETFD) == -1);
-        assert_se(fcntl(fds[2], F_GETFD) >= 0);
-
-        safe_close(fds[2]);
-
-        unlink(name0);
-        unlink(name1);
-        unlink(name2);
-}
-
-static void test_parse_uid(void) {
-        int r;
-        uid_t uid;
-
-        r = parse_uid("100", &uid);
-        assert_se(r == 0);
-        assert_se(uid == 100);
-
-        r = parse_uid("65535", &uid);
-        assert_se(r == -ENXIO);
-
-        r = parse_uid("asdsdas", &uid);
-        assert_se(r == -EINVAL);
-}
-
-static void test_strappend(void) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *t1, *t2, *t3, *t4;
-
-        t1 = strappend(NULL, NULL);
-        assert_se(streq(t1, ""));
-
-        t2 = strappend(NULL, "suf");
-        assert_se(streq(t2, "suf"));
-
-        t3 = strappend("pre", NULL);
-        assert_se(streq(t3, "pre"));
-
-        t4 = strappend("pre", "suf");
-        assert_se(streq(t4, "presuf"));
-}
-
-static void test_strstrip(void) {
-        char *r;
-        char input[] = "   hello, waldo.   ";
-
-        r = strstrip(input);
-        assert_se(streq(r, "hello, waldo."));
-}
-
-static void test_delete_chars(void) {
-        char *r;
-        char input[] = "   hello, waldo.   abc";
-
-        r = delete_chars(input, WHITESPACE);
-        assert_se(streq(r, "hello,waldo.abc"));
-}
-
-static void test_in_charset(void) {
-        assert_se(in_charset("dddaaabbbcccc", "abcd"));
-        assert_se(!in_charset("dddaaabbbcccc", "abc f"));
-}
-
-static void test_hexchar(void) {
-        assert_se(hexchar(0xa) == 'a');
-        assert_se(hexchar(0x0) == '0');
-}
-
-static void test_unhexchar(void) {
-        assert_se(unhexchar('a') == 0xA);
-        assert_se(unhexchar('A') == 0xA);
-        assert_se(unhexchar('0') == 0x0);
-}
-
-static void test_base32hexchar(void) {
-        assert_se(base32hexchar(0) == '0');
-        assert_se(base32hexchar(9) == '9');
-        assert_se(base32hexchar(10) == 'A');
-        assert_se(base32hexchar(31) == 'V');
-}
-
-static void test_unbase32hexchar(void) {
-        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('0') == 0);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('9') == 9);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('A') == 10);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('V') == 31);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexchar('=') == -EINVAL);
-}
-
-static void test_base64char(void) {
-        assert_se(base64char(0) == 'A');
-        assert_se(base64char(26) == 'a');
-        assert_se(base64char(63) == '/');
-}
-
-static void test_unbase64char(void) {
-        assert_se(unbase64char('A') == 0);
-        assert_se(unbase64char('Z') == 25);
-        assert_se(unbase64char('a') == 26);
-        assert_se(unbase64char('z') == 51);
-        assert_se(unbase64char('0') == 52);
-        assert_se(unbase64char('9') == 61);
-        assert_se(unbase64char('+') == 62);
-        assert_se(unbase64char('/') == 63);
-        assert_se(unbase64char('=') == -EINVAL);
-}
-
-static void test_octchar(void) {
-        assert_se(octchar(00) == '0');
-        assert_se(octchar(07) == '7');
-}
-
-static void test_unoctchar(void) {
-        assert_se(unoctchar('0') == 00);
-        assert_se(unoctchar('7') == 07);
-}
-
-static void test_decchar(void) {
-        assert_se(decchar(0) == '0');
-        assert_se(decchar(9) == '9');
-}
-
-static void test_undecchar(void) {
-        assert_se(undecchar('0') == 0);
-        assert_se(undecchar('9') == 9);
-}
-
-static void test_unhexmem(void) {
-        const char *hex = "efa214921";
-        const char *hex_invalid = "efa214921o";
-        _cleanup_free_ char *hex2 = NULL;
-        _cleanup_free_ void *mem = NULL;
-        size_t len;
-
-        assert_se(unhexmem(hex, strlen(hex), &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(unhexmem(hex, strlen(hex) + 1, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unhexmem(hex_invalid, strlen(hex_invalid), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-
-        assert_se((hex2 = hexmem(mem, len)));
-
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(memcmp(hex, hex2, strlen(hex)) == 0);
-
-        free(hex2);
-
-        assert_se(unhexmem(hex, strlen(hex) - 1, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se((hex2 = hexmem(mem, len)));
-        assert_se(memcmp(hex, hex2, strlen(hex) - 1) == 0);
-}
-
-/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#section-10 */
-static void test_base32hexmem(void) {
-        char *b32;
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("", strlen(""), true);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, ""));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("f", strlen("f"), true);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CO======"));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("fo", strlen("fo"), true);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNG===="));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("foo", strlen("foo"), true);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMU==="));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("foob", strlen("foob"), true);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOG="));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("fooba", strlen("fooba"), true);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOJ1"));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("foobar", strlen("foobar"), true);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOJ1E8======"));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("", strlen(""), false);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, ""));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("f", strlen("f"), false);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CO"));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("fo", strlen("fo"), false);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNG"));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("foo", strlen("foo"), false);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMU"));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("foob", strlen("foob"), false);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOG"));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("fooba", strlen("fooba"), false);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOJ1"));
-        free(b32);
-
-        b32 = base32hexmem("foobar", strlen("foobar"), false);
-        assert_se(b32);
-        assert_se(streq(b32, "CPNMUOJ1E8"));
-        free(b32);
-}
-
-static void test_unbase32hexmem(void) {
-        void *mem;
-        size_t len;
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("", strlen(""), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), ""));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CO======", strlen("CO======"), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "f"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNG====", strlen("CPNG===="), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fo"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMU===", strlen("CPNMU==="), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foo"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOG=", strlen("CPNMUOG="), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foob"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fooba"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1E8======", strlen("CPNMUOJ1E8======"), true, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foobar"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("A", strlen("A"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("A=======", strlen("A======="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAA=====", strlen("AAA====="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAAA==", strlen("AAAAAA=="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AB======", strlen("AB======"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAB====", strlen("AAAB===="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAB===", strlen("AAAAB==="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAAAB=", strlen("AAAAAAB="), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("XPNMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CXNMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPXMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNXUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMXOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUXJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOX1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJX", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), true, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("", strlen(""), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), ""));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CO", strlen("CO"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "f"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNG", strlen("CPNG"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fo"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMU", strlen("CPNMU"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foo"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOG", strlen("CPNMUOG"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foob"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1", strlen("CPNMUOJ1"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fooba"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1E8", strlen("CPNMUOJ1E8"), false, &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foobar"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOG=", strlen("CPNMUOG="), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("CPNMUOJ1E8======", strlen("CPNMUOJ1E8======"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("A", strlen("A"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("A", strlen("A"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAA", strlen("AAA"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAAA", strlen("AAAAAA"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AB", strlen("AB"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAB", strlen("AAAB"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAB", strlen("AAAAB"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase32hexmem("AAAAAAB", strlen("AAAAAAB"), false, &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-}
-
-/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#section-10 */
-static void test_base64mem(void) {
-        char *b64;
-
-        assert_se(base64mem("", strlen(""), &b64) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(b64, ""));
-        free(b64);
-
-        assert_se(base64mem("f", strlen("f"), &b64) == 4);
-        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zg=="));
-        free(b64);
-
-        assert_se(base64mem("fo", strlen("fo"), &b64) == 4);
-        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm8="));
-        free(b64);
-
-        assert_se(base64mem("foo", strlen("foo"), &b64) == 4);
-        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm9v"));
-        free(b64);
-
-        assert_se(base64mem("foob", strlen("foob"), &b64) == 8);
-        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm9vYg=="));
-        free(b64);
-
-        assert_se(base64mem("fooba", strlen("fooba"), &b64) == 8);
-        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm9vYmE="));
-        free(b64);
-
-        assert_se(base64mem("foobar", strlen("foobar"), &b64) == 8);
-        assert_se(streq(b64, "Zm9vYmFy"));
-        free(b64);
-}
-
-static void test_unbase64mem(void) {
-        void *mem;
-        size_t len;
-
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("", strlen(""), &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), ""));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zg==", strlen("Zg=="), &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "f"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm8=", strlen("Zm8="), &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fo"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm9v", strlen("Zm9v"), &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foo"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm9vYg==", strlen("Zm9vYg=="), &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foob"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm9vYmE=", strlen("Zm9vYmE="), &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "fooba"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("Zm9vYmFy", strlen("Zm9vYmFy"), &mem, &len) == 0);
-        assert_se(streq(strndupa(mem, len), "foobar"));
-        free(mem);
-
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("A", strlen("A"), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("A====", strlen("A===="), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("AAB==", strlen("AAB=="), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(unbase64mem("AAAB=", strlen("AAAB="), &mem, &len) == -EINVAL);
-}
-
-static void test_cescape(void) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *escaped;
-
-        assert_se(escaped = cescape("abc\\\"\b\f\n\r\t\v\a\003\177\234\313"));
-        assert_se(streq(escaped, "abc\\\\\\\"\\b\\f\\n\\r\\t\\v\\a\\003\\177\\234\\313"));
-}
-
-static void test_cunescape(void) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *unescaped;
-
-        assert_se(cunescape("abc\\\\\\\"\\b\\f\\a\\n\\r\\t\\v\\003\\177\\234\\313\\000\\x00", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
-        assert_se(cunescape("abc\\\\\\\"\\b\\f\\a\\n\\r\\t\\v\\003\\177\\234\\313\\000\\x00", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "abc\\\"\b\f\a\n\r\t\v\003\177\234\313\\000\\x00"));
-        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
-
-        /* incomplete sequences */
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\x0", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\x0", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\x0"));
-        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
-
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\x", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\x", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\x"));
-        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
-
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\"));
-        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
-
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\11", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\11", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\11"));
-        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
-
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\1", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\1", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "\\1"));
-        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
-
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\u0000", 0, &unescaped) < 0);
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\u00DF\\U000000df\\u03a0\\U00000041", UNESCAPE_RELAX, &unescaped) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, "ßßΠA"));
-        unescaped = mfree(unescaped);
-
-        assert_se(cunescape("\\073", 0, &unescaped) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(unescaped, ";"));
-}
-
-static void test_foreach_word(void) {
-        const char *word, *state;
-        size_t l;
-        int i = 0;
-        const char test[] = "test abc d\te   f   ";
-        const char * const expected[] = {
-                "test",
-                "abc",
-                "d",
-                "e",
-                "f",
-                "",
-                NULL
-        };
-
-        FOREACH_WORD(word, l, test, state)
-                assert_se(strneq(expected[i++], word, l));
-}
-
-static void check(const char *test, char** expected, bool trailing) {
-        const char *word, *state;
-        size_t l;
-        int i = 0;
-
-        printf("<<<%s>>>\n", test);
-        FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, l, test, state) {
-                _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
-
-                assert_se(t = strndup(word, l));
-                assert_se(strneq(expected[i++], word, l));
-                printf("<%s>\n", t);
-        }
-        printf("<<<%s>>>\n", state);
-        assert_se(expected[i] == NULL);
-        assert_se(isempty(state) == !trailing);
-}
-
-static void test_foreach_word_quoted(void) {
-        check("test a b c 'd' e '' '' hhh '' '' \"a b c\"",
-              STRV_MAKE("test",
-                        "a",
-                        "b",
-                        "c",
-                        "d",
-                        "e",
-                        "",
-                        "",
-                        "hhh",
-                        "",
-                        "",
-                        "a b c"),
-              false);
-
-        check("test \"xxx",
-              STRV_MAKE("test"),
-              true);
-
-        check("test\\",
-              STRV_MAKE_EMPTY,
-              true);
-}
-
-static void test_memdup_multiply(void) {
-        int org[] = {1, 2, 3};
-        int *dup;
-
-        dup = (int*)memdup_multiply(org, sizeof(int), 3);
-
-        assert_se(dup);
-        assert_se(dup[0] == 1);
-        assert_se(dup[1] == 2);
-        assert_se(dup[2] == 3);
-        free(dup);
-}
-
 static void test_u64log2(void) {
         assert_se(u64log2(0) == 0);
         assert_se(u64log2(8) == 3);
@@ -754,210 +172,6 @@ static void test_protect_errno(void) {
         assert_se(errno == 12);
 }
 
-static void test_parse_cpu_set(void) {
-        cpu_set_t *c = NULL;
-        int ncpus;
-        int cpu;
-
-        /* Simple range (from CPUAffinity example) */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("1 2", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(1, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(2, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 2);
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* A more interesting range */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0 1 2 3 8 9 10 11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
-        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 4; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* Quoted strings */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("8 '9' 10 \"11\"", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 4);
-        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* Use commas as separators */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0,1,2,3 8,9,10,11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
-        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 4; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* Commas with spaces (and trailing comma, space) */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, ", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
-        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 8; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* Ranges */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0-3,8-11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
-        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 4; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* Ranges with trailing comma, space */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0-3  8-11, ", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 8);
-        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 4; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        for (cpu = 8; cpu < 12; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* Negative range (returns empty cpu_set) */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("3-0", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 0);
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* Overlapping ranges */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0-7 4-11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 12);
-        for (cpu = 0; cpu < 12; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* Mix ranges and individual CPUs */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0,1 4-11", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus >= 1024);
-        assert_se(CPU_COUNT_S(CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c) == 10);
-        assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(0, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(1, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        for (cpu = 4; cpu < 12; cpu++)
-                assert_se(CPU_ISSET_S(cpu, CPU_ALLOC_SIZE(ncpus), c));
-        c = mfree(c);
-
-        /* Garbage */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0 1 2 3 garbage", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus < 0);
-        assert_se(!c);
-
-        /* Range with garbage */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0-3 8-garbage", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus < 0);
-        assert_se(!c);
-
-        /* Empty string */
-        c = NULL;
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus == 0);  /* empty string returns 0 */
-        assert_se(!c);
-
-        /* Runnaway quoted string */
-        ncpus = parse_cpu_set_and_warn("0 1 2 3 \"4 5 6 7 ", &c, NULL, "fake", 1, "CPUAffinity");
-        assert_se(ncpus < 0);
-        assert_se(!c);
-}
-
-static void test_config_parse_iec_uint64(void) {
-        uint64_t offset = 0;
-        assert_se(config_parse_iec_uint64(NULL, "/this/file", 11, "Section", 22, "Size", 0, "4M", &offset, NULL) == 0);
-        assert_se(offset == 4 * 1024 * 1024);
-
-        assert_se(config_parse_iec_uint64(NULL, "/this/file", 11, "Section", 22, "Size", 0, "4.5M", &offset, NULL) == 0);
-}
-
-static void test_strextend(void) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *str = strdup("0123");
-        strextend(&str, "456", "78", "9", NULL);
-        assert_se(streq(str, "0123456789"));
-}
-
-static void test_strrep(void) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *one, *three, *zero;
-        one = strrep("waldo", 1);
-        three = strrep("waldo", 3);
-        zero = strrep("waldo", 0);
-
-        assert_se(streq(one, "waldo"));
-        assert_se(streq(three, "waldowaldowaldo"));
-        assert_se(streq(zero, ""));
-}
-
-static void test_split_pair(void) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *a = NULL, *b = NULL;
-
-        assert_se(split_pair("", "", &a, &b) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(split_pair("foo=bar", "", &a, &b) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(split_pair("", "=", &a, &b) == -EINVAL);
-        assert_se(split_pair("foo=bar", "=", &a, &b) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq(a, "foo"));
-        assert_se(streq(b, "bar"));
-        free(a);
-        free(b);
-        assert_se(split_pair("==", "==", &a, &b) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq(a, ""));
-        assert_se(streq(b, ""));
-        free(a);
-        free(b);
-
-        assert_se(split_pair("===", "==", &a, &b) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq(a, ""));
-        assert_se(streq(b, "="));
-}
-
-static void test_fstab_node_to_udev_node(void) {
-        char *n;
-
-        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("LABEL=applé/jack");
-        puts(n);
-        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/disk/by-label/applé\\x2fjack"));
-        free(n);
-
-        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("PARTLABEL=pinkié pie");
-        puts(n);
-        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/disk/by-partlabel/pinkié\\x20pie"));
-        free(n);
-
-        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("UUID=037b9d94-148e-4ee4-8d38-67bfe15bb535");
-        puts(n);
-        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/disk/by-uuid/037b9d94-148e-4ee4-8d38-67bfe15bb535"));
-        free(n);
-
-        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("PARTUUID=037b9d94-148e-4ee4-8d38-67bfe15bb535");
-        puts(n);
-        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/disk/by-partuuid/037b9d94-148e-4ee4-8d38-67bfe15bb535"));
-        free(n);
-
-        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("PONIES=awesome");
-        puts(n);
-        assert_se(streq(n, "PONIES=awesome"));
-        free(n);
-
-        n = fstab_node_to_udev_node("/dev/xda1");
-        puts(n);
-        assert_se(streq(n, "/dev/xda1"));
-        free(n);
-}
-
-static void test_get_files_in_directory(void) {
-        _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL, **t = NULL;
-
-        assert_se(get_files_in_directory("/tmp", &l) >= 0);
-        assert_se(get_files_in_directory(".", &t) >= 0);
-        assert_se(get_files_in_directory(".", NULL) >= 0);
-}
-
 static void test_in_set(void) {
         assert_se(IN_SET(1, 1));
         assert_se(IN_SET(1, 1, 2, 3, 4));
@@ -968,50 +182,6 @@ static void test_in_set(void) {
         assert_se(!IN_SET(0, 1, 2, 3, 4));
 }
 
-static void test_writing_tmpfile(void) {
-        char name[] = "/tmp/test-systemd_writing_tmpfile.XXXXXX";
-        _cleanup_free_ char *contents = NULL;
-        size_t size;
-        int fd, r;
-        struct iovec iov[3];
-
-        IOVEC_SET_STRING(iov[0], "abc\n");
-        IOVEC_SET_STRING(iov[1], ALPHANUMERICAL "\n");
-        IOVEC_SET_STRING(iov[2], "");
-
-        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        printf("tmpfile: %s", name);
-
-        r = writev(fd, iov, 3);
-        assert_se(r >= 0);
-
-        r = read_full_file(name, &contents, &size);
-        assert_se(r == 0);
-        printf("contents: %s", contents);
-        assert_se(streq(contents, "abc\n" ALPHANUMERICAL "\n"));
-
-        unlink(name);
-}
-
-static void test_hexdump(void) {
-        uint8_t data[146];
-        unsigned i;
-
-        hexdump(stdout, NULL, 0);
-        hexdump(stdout, "", 0);
-        hexdump(stdout, "", 1);
-        hexdump(stdout, "x", 1);
-        hexdump(stdout, "x", 2);
-        hexdump(stdout, "foobar", 7);
-        hexdump(stdout, "f\nobar", 7);
-        hexdump(stdout, "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxyz", 23);
-
-        for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(data); i++)
-                data[i] = i*2;
-
-        hexdump(stdout, data, sizeof(data));
-}
-
 static void test_log2i(void) {
         assert_se(log2i(1) == 0);
         assert_se(log2i(2) == 1);
@@ -1023,341 +193,6 @@ static void test_log2i(void) {
         assert_se(log2i(INT_MAX) == sizeof(int)*8-2);
 }
 
-static void test_foreach_string(void) {
-        const char * const t[] = {
-                "foo",
-                "bar",
-                "waldo",
-                NULL
-        };
-        const char *x;
-        unsigned i = 0;
-
-        FOREACH_STRING(x, "foo", "bar", "waldo")
-                assert_se(streq_ptr(t[i++], x));
-
-        assert_se(i == 3);
-
-        FOREACH_STRING(x, "zzz")
-                assert_se(streq(x, "zzz"));
-}
-
-static void test_filename_is_valid(void) {
-        char foo[FILENAME_MAX+2];
-        int i;
-
-        assert_se(!filename_is_valid(""));
-        assert_se(!filename_is_valid("/bar/foo"));
-        assert_se(!filename_is_valid("/"));
-        assert_se(!filename_is_valid("."));
-        assert_se(!filename_is_valid(".."));
-
-        for (i=0; i<FILENAME_MAX+1; i++)
-                foo[i] = 'a';
-        foo[FILENAME_MAX+1] = '\0';
-
-        assert_se(!filename_is_valid(foo));
-
-        assert_se(filename_is_valid("foo_bar-333"));
-        assert_se(filename_is_valid("o.o"));
-}
-
-static void test_string_has_cc(void) {
-        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\1", NULL));
-        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\x7f", NULL));
-        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\x7f", NULL));
-        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\t\x7f", "\t"));
-        assert_se(string_has_cc("abc\t\x7f", "\t"));
-        assert_se(string_has_cc("\x7f", "\t"));
-        assert_se(string_has_cc("\x7f", "\t\a"));
-
-        assert_se(!string_has_cc("abc\t\t", "\t"));
-        assert_se(!string_has_cc("abc\t\t\a", "\t\a"));
-        assert_se(!string_has_cc("a\ab\tc", "\t\a"));
-}
-
-static void test_ascii_strlower(void) {
-        char a[] = "AabBcC Jk Ii Od LKJJJ kkd LK";
-        assert_se(streq(ascii_strlower(a), "aabbcc jk ii od lkjjj kkd lk"));
-}
-
-static void test_files_same(void) {
-        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
-        char name[] = "/tmp/test-files_same.XXXXXX";
-        char name_alias[] = "/tmp/test-files_same.alias";
-
-        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-        assert_se(symlink(name, name_alias) >= 0);
-
-        assert_se(files_same(name, name));
-        assert_se(files_same(name, name_alias));
-
-        unlink(name);
-        unlink(name_alias);
-}
-
-static void test_is_valid_documentation_url(void) {
-        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd"));
-        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt"));
-        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("file:/foo/foo"));
-        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("man:systemd.special(7)"));
-        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("info:bar"));
-
-        assert_se(!documentation_url_is_valid("foo:"));
-        assert_se(!documentation_url_is_valid("info:"));
-        assert_se(!documentation_url_is_valid(""));
-}
-
-static void test_file_in_same_dir(void) {
-        char *t;
-
-        t = file_in_same_dir("/", "a");
-        assert_se(streq(t, "/a"));
-        free(t);
-
-        t = file_in_same_dir("/", "/a");
-        assert_se(streq(t, "/a"));
-        free(t);
-
-        t = file_in_same_dir("", "a");
-        assert_se(streq(t, "a"));
-        free(t);
-
-        t = file_in_same_dir("a/", "a");
-        assert_se(streq(t, "a/a"));
-        free(t);
-
-        t = file_in_same_dir("bar/foo", "bar");
-        assert_se(streq(t, "bar/bar"));
-        free(t);
-}
-
-static void test_endswith(void) {
-        assert_se(endswith("foobar", "bar"));
-        assert_se(endswith("foobar", ""));
-        assert_se(endswith("foobar", "foobar"));
-        assert_se(endswith("", ""));
-
-        assert_se(!endswith("foobar", "foo"));
-        assert_se(!endswith("foobar", "foobarfoofoo"));
-}
-
-static void test_endswith_no_case(void) {
-        assert_se(endswith_no_case("fooBAR", "bar"));
-        assert_se(endswith_no_case("foobar", ""));
-        assert_se(endswith_no_case("foobar", "FOOBAR"));
-        assert_se(endswith_no_case("", ""));
-
-        assert_se(!endswith_no_case("foobar", "FOO"));
-        assert_se(!endswith_no_case("foobar", "FOOBARFOOFOO"));
-}
-
-static void test_close_nointr(void) {
-        char name[] = "/tmp/test-test-close_nointr.XXXXXX";
-        int fd;
-
-        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-        assert_se(close_nointr(fd) >= 0);
-        assert_se(close_nointr(fd) < 0);
-
-        unlink(name);
-}
-
-
-static void test_unlink_noerrno(void) {
-        char name[] = "/tmp/test-close_nointr.XXXXXX";
-        int fd;
-
-        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-        assert_se(close_nointr(fd) >= 0);
-
-        {
-                PROTECT_ERRNO;
-                errno = -42;
-                assert_se(unlink_noerrno(name) >= 0);
-                assert_se(errno == -42);
-                assert_se(unlink_noerrno(name) < 0);
-                assert_se(errno == -42);
-        }
-}
-
-static void test_readlink_and_make_absolute(void) {
-        char tempdir[] = "/tmp/test-readlink_and_make_absolute";
-        char name[] = "/tmp/test-readlink_and_make_absolute/original";
-        char name2[] = "test-readlink_and_make_absolute/original";
-        char name_alias[] = "/tmp/test-readlink_and_make_absolute-alias";
-        char *r = NULL;
-
-        assert_se(mkdir_safe(tempdir, 0755, getuid(), getgid()) >= 0);
-        assert_se(touch(name) >= 0);
-
-        assert_se(symlink(name, name_alias) >= 0);
-        assert_se(readlink_and_make_absolute(name_alias, &r) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq(r, name));
-        free(r);
-        assert_se(unlink(name_alias) >= 0);
-
-        assert_se(chdir(tempdir) >= 0);
-        assert_se(symlink(name2, name_alias) >= 0);
-        assert_se(readlink_and_make_absolute(name_alias, &r) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq(r, name));
-        free(r);
-        assert_se(unlink(name_alias) >= 0);
-
-        assert_se(rm_rf(tempdir, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL) >= 0);
-}
-
-static void test_ignore_signals(void) {
-        assert_se(ignore_signals(SIGINT, -1) >= 0);
-        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGINT) >= 0);
-        assert_se(ignore_signals(SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2, SIGTERM, SIGPIPE, -1) >= 0);
-        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGUSR1) >= 0);
-        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGUSR2) >= 0);
-        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGTERM) >= 0);
-        assert_se(kill(getpid(), SIGPIPE) >= 0);
-        assert_se(default_signals(SIGINT, SIGUSR1, SIGUSR2, SIGTERM, SIGPIPE, -1) >= 0);
-}
-
-static void test_strshorten(void) {
-        char s[] = "foobar";
-
-        assert_se(strlen(strshorten(s, 6)) == 6);
-        assert_se(strlen(strshorten(s, 12)) == 6);
-        assert_se(strlen(strshorten(s, 2)) == 2);
-        assert_se(strlen(strshorten(s, 0)) == 0);
-}
-
-static void test_strjoina(void) {
-        char *actual;
-
-        actual = strjoina("", "foo", "bar");
-        assert_se(streq(actual, "foobar"));
-
-        actual = strjoina("foo", "bar", "baz");
-        assert_se(streq(actual, "foobarbaz"));
-
-        actual = strjoina("foo", "", "bar", "baz");
-        assert_se(streq(actual, "foobarbaz"));
-
-        actual = strjoina("foo");
-        assert_se(streq(actual, "foo"));
-
-        actual = strjoina(NULL);
-        assert_se(streq(actual, ""));
-
-        actual = strjoina(NULL, "foo");
-        assert_se(streq(actual, ""));
-
-        actual = strjoina("foo", NULL, "bar");
-        assert_se(streq(actual, "foo"));
-}
-
-static void test_is_symlink(void) {
-        char name[] = "/tmp/test-is_symlink.XXXXXX";
-        char name_link[] = "/tmp/test-is_symlink.link";
-        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
-
-        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-        assert_se(symlink(name, name_link) >= 0);
-
-        assert_se(is_symlink(name) == 0);
-        assert_se(is_symlink(name_link) == 1);
-        assert_se(is_symlink("/a/file/which/does/not/exist/i/guess") < 0);
-
-
-        unlink(name);
-        unlink(name_link);
-}
-
-static void test_search_and_fopen(void) {
-        const char *dirs[] = {"/tmp/foo/bar", "/tmp", NULL};
-        char name[] = "/tmp/test-search_and_fopen.XXXXXX";
-        int fd = -1;
-        int r;
-        FILE *f;
-
-        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-        close(fd);
-
-        r = search_and_fopen(basename(name), "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r >= 0);
-        fclose(f);
-
-        r = search_and_fopen(name, "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r >= 0);
-        fclose(f);
-
-        r = search_and_fopen(basename(name), "r", "/", dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r >= 0);
-        fclose(f);
-
-        r = search_and_fopen("/a/file/which/does/not/exist/i/guess", "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r < 0);
-        r = search_and_fopen("afilewhichdoesnotexistiguess", "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r < 0);
-
-        r = unlink(name);
-        assert_se(r == 0);
-
-        r = search_and_fopen(basename(name), "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r < 0);
-}
-
-
-static void test_search_and_fopen_nulstr(void) {
-        const char dirs[] = "/tmp/foo/bar\0/tmp\0";
-        char name[] = "/tmp/test-search_and_fopen.XXXXXX";
-        int fd = -1;
-        int r;
-        FILE *f;
-
-        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-        close(fd);
-
-        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr(basename(name), "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r >= 0);
-        fclose(f);
-
-        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr(name, "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r >= 0);
-        fclose(f);
-
-        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr("/a/file/which/does/not/exist/i/guess", "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r < 0);
-        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr("afilewhichdoesnotexistiguess", "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r < 0);
-
-        r = unlink(name);
-        assert_se(r == 0);
-
-        r = search_and_fopen_nulstr(basename(name), "r", NULL, dirs, &f);
-        assert_se(r < 0);
-}
-
-static void test_glob_exists(void) {
-        char name[] = "/tmp/test-glob_exists.XXXXXX";
-        int fd = -1;
-        int r;
-
-        fd = mkostemp_safe(name, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-        close(fd);
-
-        r = glob_exists("/tmp/test-glob_exists*");
-        assert_se(r == 1);
-
-        r = unlink(name);
-        assert_se(r == 0);
-        r = glob_exists("/tmp/test-glob_exists*");
-        assert_se(r == 0);
-}
-
 static void test_execute_directory(void) {
         char template_lo[] = "/tmp/test-readlink_and_make_absolute-lo.XXXXXXX";
         char template_hi[] = "/tmp/test-readlink_and_make_absolute-hi.XXXXXXX";
@@ -1402,17 +237,6 @@ static void test_execute_directory(void) {
         (void) rm_rf(template_hi, REMOVE_ROOT|REMOVE_PHYSICAL);
 }
 
-static int parse_item(const char *key, const char *value) {
-        assert_se(key);
-
-        log_info("kernel cmdline option <%s> = <%s>", key, strna(value));
-        return 0;
-}
-
-static void test_parse_proc_cmdline(void) {
-        assert_se(parse_proc_cmdline(parse_item) >= 0);
-}
-
 static void test_raw_clone(void) {
         pid_t parent, pid, pid2;
 
@@ -1438,285 +262,20 @@ static void test_raw_clone(void) {
         }
 }
 
-static void test_same_fd(void) {
-        _cleanup_close_pair_ int p[2] = { -1, -1 };
-        _cleanup_close_ int a = -1, b = -1, c = -1;
-
-        assert_se(pipe2(p, O_CLOEXEC) >= 0);
-        assert_se((a = dup(p[0])) >= 0);
-        assert_se((b = open("/dev/null", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)) >= 0);
-        assert_se((c = dup(a)) >= 0);
-
-        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], p[0]) > 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(p[1], p[1]) > 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(a, a) > 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(b, b) > 0);
-
-        assert_se(same_fd(a, p[0]) > 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], a) > 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(c, p[0]) > 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], c) > 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(a, c) > 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(c, a) > 0);
-
-        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], p[1]) == 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(p[1], p[0]) == 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(p[0], b) == 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(b, p[0]) == 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(p[1], a) == 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(a, p[1]) == 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(p[1], b) == 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(b, p[1]) == 0);
-
-        assert_se(same_fd(a, b) == 0);
-        assert_se(same_fd(b, a) == 0);
-}
-
-static void test_uid_ptr(void) {
-
-        assert_se(UID_TO_PTR(0) != NULL);
-        assert_se(UID_TO_PTR(1000) != NULL);
-
-        assert_se(PTR_TO_UID(UID_TO_PTR(0)) == 0);
-        assert_se(PTR_TO_UID(UID_TO_PTR(1000)) == 1000);
-}
-
-static void test_sparse_write_one(int fd, const char *buffer, size_t n) {
-        char check[n];
-
-        assert_se(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
-        assert_se(ftruncate(fd, 0) >= 0);
-        assert_se(sparse_write(fd, buffer, n, 4) == (ssize_t) n);
-
-        assert_se(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) == (off_t) n);
-        assert_se(ftruncate(fd, n) >= 0);
-
-        assert_se(lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET) == 0);
-        assert_se(read(fd, check, n) == (ssize_t) n);
-
-        assert_se(memcmp(buffer, check, n) == 0);
-}
-
-static void test_sparse_write(void) {
-        const char test_a[] = "test";
-        const char test_b[] = "\0\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0";
-        const char test_c[] = "\0\0test\0\0\0\0";
-        const char test_d[] = "\0\0test\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0\0test\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0test\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0";
-        const char test_e[] = "test\0\0\0\0test";
-        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
-        char fn[] = "/tmp/sparseXXXXXX";
-
-        fd = mkostemp(fn, O_CLOEXEC);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-        unlink(fn);
-
-        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_a, sizeof(test_a));
-        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_b, sizeof(test_b));
-        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_c, sizeof(test_c));
-        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_d, sizeof(test_d));
-        test_sparse_write_one(fd, test_e, sizeof(test_e));
-}
-
-static void test_shell_escape_one(const char *s, const char *bad, const char *expected) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *r;
-
-        assert_se(r = shell_escape(s, bad));
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(r, expected));
-}
-
-static void test_shell_escape(void) {
-        test_shell_escape_one("", "", "");
-        test_shell_escape_one("\\", "", "\\\\");
-        test_shell_escape_one("foobar", "", "foobar");
-        test_shell_escape_one("foobar", "o", "f\\o\\obar");
-        test_shell_escape_one("foo:bar,baz", ",:", "foo\\:bar\\,baz");
-}
-
-static void test_shell_maybe_quote_one(const char *s, const char *expected) {
-        _cleanup_free_ char *r;
-
-        assert_se(r = shell_maybe_quote(s));
-        assert_se(streq(r, expected));
-}
-
-static void test_shell_maybe_quote(void) {
-
-        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("", "");
-        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("\\", "\"\\\\\"");
-        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("\"", "\"\\\"\"");
-        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("foobar", "foobar");
-        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("foo bar", "\"foo bar\"");
-        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("foo \"bar\" waldo", "\"foo \\\"bar\\\" waldo\"");
-        test_shell_maybe_quote_one("foo$bar", "\"foo\\$bar\"");
-}
-
-static void test_tempfn(void) {
-        char *ret = NULL, *p;
-
-        assert_se(tempfn_xxxxxx("/foo/bar/waldo", NULL, &ret) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(ret, "/foo/bar/.#waldoXXXXXX"));
-        free(ret);
-
-        assert_se(tempfn_xxxxxx("/foo/bar/waldo", "[miau]", &ret) >= 0);
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(ret, "/foo/bar/.#[miau]waldoXXXXXX"));
-        free(ret);
-
-        assert_se(tempfn_random("/foo/bar/waldo", NULL, &ret) >= 0);
-        assert_se(p = startswith(ret, "/foo/bar/.#waldo"));
-        assert_se(strlen(p) == 16);
-        assert_se(in_charset(p, "0123456789abcdef"));
-        free(ret);
-
-        assert_se(tempfn_random("/foo/bar/waldo", "[wuff]", &ret) >= 0);
-        assert_se(p = startswith(ret, "/foo/bar/.#[wuff]waldo"));
-        assert_se(strlen(p) == 16);
-        assert_se(in_charset(p, "0123456789abcdef"));
-        free(ret);
-
-        assert_se(tempfn_random_child("/foo/bar/waldo", NULL, &ret) >= 0);
-        assert_se(p = startswith(ret, "/foo/bar/waldo/.#"));
-        assert_se(strlen(p) == 16);
-        assert_se(in_charset(p, "0123456789abcdef"));
-        free(ret);
-
-        assert_se(tempfn_random_child("/foo/bar/waldo", "[kikiriki]", &ret) >= 0);
-        assert_se(p = startswith(ret, "/foo/bar/waldo/.#[kikiriki]"));
-        assert_se(strlen(p) == 16);
-        assert_se(in_charset(p, "0123456789abcdef"));
-        free(ret);
-}
-
-static void test_strcmp_ptr(void) {
-        assert_se(strcmp_ptr(NULL, NULL) == 0);
-        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("", NULL) > 0);
-        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("foo", NULL) > 0);
-        assert_se(strcmp_ptr(NULL, "") < 0);
-        assert_se(strcmp_ptr(NULL, "bar") < 0);
-        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("foo", "bar") > 0);
-        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("bar", "baz") < 0);
-        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("foo", "foo") == 0);
-        assert_se(strcmp_ptr("", "") == 0);
-}
-
-static void test_fgetxattrat_fake(void) {
-        char t[] = "/var/tmp/xattrtestXXXXXX";
-        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
-        const char *x;
-        char v[3] = {};
-        int r;
-
-        assert_se(mkdtemp(t));
-        x = strjoina(t, "/test");
-        assert_se(touch(x) >= 0);
-
-        r = setxattr(x, "user.foo", "bar", 3, 0);
-        if (r < 0 && errno == EOPNOTSUPP) /* no xattrs supported on /var/tmp... */
-                goto cleanup;
-        assert_se(r >= 0);
-
-        fd = open(t, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-
-        assert_se(fgetxattrat_fake(fd, "test", "user.foo", v, 3, 0) >= 0);
-        assert_se(memcmp(v, "bar", 3) == 0);
-
-        safe_close(fd);
-        fd = open("/", O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
-        assert_se(fd >= 0);
-        assert_se(fgetxattrat_fake(fd, "usr", "user.idontexist", v, 3, 0) == -ENODATA);
-
-cleanup:
-        assert_se(unlink(x) >= 0);
-        assert_se(rmdir(t) >= 0);
-}
-
-static void test_runlevel_to_target(void) {
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(runlevel_to_target(NULL), NULL));
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(runlevel_to_target("unknown-runlevel"), NULL));
-        assert_se(streq_ptr(runlevel_to_target("3"), SPECIAL_MULTI_USER_TARGET));
-}
-
 int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
         log_parse_environment();
         log_open();
 
-        test_streq_ptr();
         test_align_power2();
         test_max();
         test_container_of();
-        test_alloca();
         test_div_round_up();
-        test_first_word();
-        test_close_many();
-        test_parse_uid();
-        test_strappend();
-        test_strstrip();
-        test_delete_chars();
-        test_in_charset();
-        test_hexchar();
-        test_unhexchar();
-        test_base32hexchar();
-        test_unbase32hexchar();
-        test_base64char();
-        test_unbase64char();
-        test_octchar();
-        test_unoctchar();
-        test_decchar();
-        test_undecchar();
-        test_unhexmem();
-        test_base32hexmem();
-        test_unbase32hexmem();
-        test_base64mem();
-        test_unbase64mem();
-        test_cescape();
-        test_cunescape();
-        test_foreach_word();
-        test_foreach_word_quoted();
-        test_memdup_multiply();
         test_u64log2();
         test_protect_errno();
-        test_parse_cpu_set();
-        test_config_parse_iec_uint64();
-        test_strextend();
-        test_strrep();
-        test_split_pair();
-        test_fstab_node_to_udev_node();
-        test_get_files_in_directory();
         test_in_set();
-        test_writing_tmpfile();
-        test_hexdump();
         test_log2i();
-        test_foreach_string();
-        test_filename_is_valid();
-        test_string_has_cc();
-        test_ascii_strlower();
-        test_files_same();
-        test_is_valid_documentation_url();
-        test_file_in_same_dir();
-        test_endswith();
-        test_endswith_no_case();
-        test_close_nointr();
-        test_unlink_noerrno();
-        test_readlink_and_make_absolute();
-        test_ignore_signals();
-        test_strshorten();
-        test_strjoina();
-        test_is_symlink();
-        test_search_and_fopen();
-        test_search_and_fopen_nulstr();
-        test_glob_exists();
         test_execute_directory();
-        test_parse_proc_cmdline();
         test_raw_clone();
-        test_same_fd();
-        test_uid_ptr();
-        test_sparse_write();
-        test_shell_escape();
-        test_shell_maybe_quote();
-        test_tempfn();
-        test_strcmp_ptr();
-        test_fgetxattrat_fake();
-        test_runlevel_to_target();
 
         return 0;
 }
diff --git a/src/test/test-web-util.c b/src/test/test-web-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..79a3a13af6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-web-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "web-util.h"
+
+static void test_is_valid_documentation_url(void) {
+        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd"));
+        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt"));
+        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("file:/foo/foo"));
+        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("man:systemd.special(7)"));
+        assert_se(documentation_url_is_valid("info:bar"));
+
+        assert_se(!documentation_url_is_valid("foo:"));
+        assert_se(!documentation_url_is_valid("info:"));
+        assert_se(!documentation_url_is_valid(""));
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+        test_is_valid_documentation_url();
+
+        return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/test/test-xattr-util.c b/src/test/test-xattr-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..267f29426c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/test-xattr-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/xattr.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fs-util.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "xattr-util.h"
+
+static void test_fgetxattrat_fake(void) {
+        char t[] = "/var/tmp/xattrtestXXXXXX";
+        _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
+        const char *x;
+        char v[3] = {};
+        int r;
+
+        assert_se(mkdtemp(t));
+        x = strjoina(t, "/test");
+        assert_se(touch(x) >= 0);
+
+        r = setxattr(x, "user.foo", "bar", 3, 0);
+        if (r < 0 && errno == EOPNOTSUPP) /* no xattrs supported on /var/tmp... */
+                goto cleanup;
+        assert_se(r >= 0);
+
+        fd = open(t, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+
+        assert_se(fgetxattrat_fake(fd, "test", "user.foo", v, 3, 0) >= 0);
+        assert_se(memcmp(v, "bar", 3) == 0);
+
+        safe_close(fd);
+        fd = open("/", O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
+        assert_se(fd >= 0);
+        assert_se(fgetxattrat_fake(fd, "usr", "user.idontexist", v, 3, 0) == -ENODATA);
+
+cleanup:
+        assert_se(unlink(x) >= 0);
+        assert_se(rmdir(t) >= 0);
+}
+
+int main(void) {
+        test_fgetxattrat_fake();
+
+        return 0;
+}