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authorLennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>2013-10-31 01:25:44 +0100
committerLennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>2013-10-31 01:43:38 +0100
commit04d39279245834494baccfdb9349db8bf80abd13 (patch)
tree2e6b213bfd273af6e157e77bf0d03ff68bf144cc
parentf85fc8454137a5cfba99b3a24aaa6dc38f6e2768 (diff)
machinectl: add new command to spawn a getty inside a container
-rw-r--r--Makefile.am3
-rw-r--r--man/machinectl.xml13
-rw-r--r--man/systemd-nspawn.xml30
-rw-r--r--src/libsystemd-bus/bus-container.c3
-rw-r--r--src/machine/machinectl.c249
-rw-r--r--src/nspawn/nspawn.c85
-rw-r--r--src/shared/ptyfwd.c222
-rw-r--r--src/shared/util.h5
-rw-r--r--units/.gitignore2
-rw-r--r--units/console-getty.service.m4.in2
-rw-r--r--units/container-getty@.service.m4.in29
11 files changed, 490 insertions, 153 deletions
diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index cc29d73a77..630fb19c35 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -417,6 +417,7 @@ nodist_systemunit_DATA = \
units/serial-getty@.service \
units/console-shell.service \
units/console-getty.service \
+ units/container-getty@.service \
units/systemd-initctl.service \
units/systemd-shutdownd.service \
units/systemd-remount-fs.service \
@@ -459,6 +460,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST += \
units/serial-getty@.service.m4 \
units/console-shell.service.m4.in \
units/console-getty.service.m4.in \
+ units/container-getty@.service.m4.in \
units/rescue.service.m4.in \
units/systemd-initctl.service.in \
units/systemd-shutdownd.service.in \
@@ -494,6 +496,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST += \
CLEANFILES += \
units/console-shell.service.m4 \
units/console-getty.service.m4 \
+ units/container-getty@.service.m4 \
units/rescue.service.m4
if HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
diff --git a/man/machinectl.xml b/man/machinectl.xml
index f2fa6ce53e..c06d0c7abb 100644
--- a/man/machinectl.xml
+++ b/man/machinectl.xml
@@ -263,6 +263,19 @@
<option>--signal=</option> to select
the signal to send.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><command>login [ID]</command></term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Open a terminal login
+ session to a container. This will
+ create a TTY connection to a specific
+ container and asks for execution of a
+ getty on it. Note that this is only
+ supported for containers running
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ as init system.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/man/systemd-nspawn.xml b/man/systemd-nspawn.xml
index 7d450f912c..c2be6d5446 100644
--- a/man/systemd-nspawn.xml
+++ b/man/systemd-nspawn.xml
@@ -123,10 +123,10 @@
see each other. The PID namespace separation of the
two containers is complete and the containers will
share very few runtime objects except for the
- underlying file system. It is however possible to
- enter an existing container, see
- <link linkend='example-nsenter'>Example 4</link> below.
- </para>
+ underlying file system. Use
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machinectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>'s
+ <command>login</command> command to request an
+ additional login prompt in a running container.</para>
<para><command>systemd-nspawn</command> implements the
<ulink
@@ -409,24 +409,6 @@
boots an OS in a namespace container in it.</para>
</refsect1>
- <refsect1 id='example-nsenter'>
- <title>Example 4</title>
-
- <para>To enter the container, PID of one of the
- processes sharing the new namespaces must be used.
- <command>systemd-nspawn</command> prints the PID
- (as viewed from the outside) of the launched process,
- and it can be used to enter the container.</para>
-
- <programlisting># nsenter -m -u -i -n -p -t $PID</programlisting>
-
- <para><citerefentry><refentrytitle>nsenter</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- is part of
- <ulink url="https://github.com/karelzak/util-linux">util-linux</ulink>.
- Kernel support for entering namespaces was added in
- Linux 3.8.</para>
- </refsect1>
-
<refsect1>
<title>Exit status</title>
@@ -439,11 +421,11 @@
<para>
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>chroot</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>unshare</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>yum</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>debootstrap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>pacman</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.slice</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.slice</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
+ <citerefentry><refentrytitle>machinectl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
</para>
</refsect1>
diff --git a/src/libsystemd-bus/bus-container.c b/src/libsystemd-bus/bus-container.c
index 31bb624b34..25ea471a08 100644
--- a/src/libsystemd-bus/bus-container.c
+++ b/src/libsystemd-bus/bus-container.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ int bus_container_connect(sd_bus *b) {
if (r < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
- rootfd = open(root, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
+ rootfd = open(root, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY);
if (rootfd < 0)
return -errno;
@@ -101,7 +101,6 @@ int bus_container_connect(sd_bus *b) {
if (chroot(".") < 0)
_exit(255);
-
r = connect(b->input_fd, &b->sockaddr.sa, b->sockaddr_size);
if (r < 0) {
if (errno == EINPROGRESS)
diff --git a/src/machine/machinectl.c b/src/machine/machinectl.c
index f43d4814d1..7a252c34aa 100644
--- a/src/machine/machinectl.c
+++ b/src/machine/machinectl.c
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
#include <getopt.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <locale.h>
+#include <socket.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
#include "sd-bus.h"
#include "log.h"
@@ -38,6 +40,7 @@
#include "unit-name.h"
#include "cgroup-show.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"
+#include "ptyfwd.h"
static char **arg_property = NULL;
static bool arg_all = false;
@@ -515,6 +518,239 @@ static int terminate_machine(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
return 0;
}
+static int openpt_in_namespace(pid_t pid, int flags) {
+ _cleanup_close_ int nsfd = -1, rootfd = -1;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *ns = NULL, *root = NULL;
+ _cleanup_close_pipe_ int sock[2] = { -1, -1 };
+ struct msghdr mh;
+ union {
+ struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
+ uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
+ } control;
+ struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
+ int master, r;
+ pid_t child;
+ siginfo_t si;
+
+ r = asprintf(&ns, "/proc/%lu/ns/mnt", (unsigned long) pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ nsfd = open(ns, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (nsfd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ r = asprintf(&root, "/proc/%lu/root", (unsigned long) pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ rootfd = open(root, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY);
+ if (rootfd < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, sock) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ zero(control);
+ zero(mh);
+ mh.msg_control = &control;
+ mh.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
+
+ child = fork();
+ if (child < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (child == 0) {
+ close_nointr_nofail(sock[0]);
+ sock[0] = -1;
+
+ r = setns(nsfd, CLONE_NEWNS);
+ if (r < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ if (fchdir(rootfd) < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ if (chroot(".") < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ master = posix_openpt(flags);
+ if (master < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh);
+ cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
+ cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
+ cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
+ memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &master, sizeof(int));
+
+ mh.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
+
+ r = sendmsg(sock[1], &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
+ close_nointr_nofail(master);
+ if (r < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+
+ close_nointr_nofail(sock[1]);
+ sock[1] = -1;
+
+ if (recvmsg(sock[0], &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL|MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&mh, cmsg))
+ if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS) {
+ int *fds;
+ unsigned n_fds;
+
+ fds = (int*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
+ n_fds = (cmsg->cmsg_len - CMSG_LEN(0)) / sizeof(int);
+
+ if (n_fds != 1) {
+ close_many(fds, n_fds);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ master = fds[0];
+ }
+
+ r = wait_for_terminate(child, &si);
+ if (r < 0 || si.si_code != CLD_EXITED || si.si_status != EXIT_SUCCESS || master < 0) {
+
+ if (master >= 0)
+ close_nointr_nofail(master);
+
+ return r < 0 ? r : -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return master;
+}
+
+static int login_machine(sd_bus *bus, char **args, unsigned n) {
+ _cleanup_bus_message_unref_ sd_bus_message *reply = NULL, *reply2 = NULL, *reply3 = NULL;
+ _cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
+ _cleanup_bus_unref_ sd_bus *container_bus = NULL;
+ _cleanup_close_ int master = -1;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *getty = NULL;
+ const char *path, *pty, *p;
+ uint32_t leader;
+ sigset_t mask;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(bus);
+ assert(args);
+
+ if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL) {
+ log_error("Login only support on local machines.");
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_bus_call_method(
+ bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/machine1",
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager",
+ "GetMachine",
+ &error,
+ &reply,
+ "s", args[1]);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Could not get path to machine: %s", bus_error_message(&error, -r));
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &path);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", strerror(-r));
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_bus_get_property(
+ bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1",
+ path,
+ "org.freedesktop.machine1.Machine",
+ "Leader",
+ &error,
+ &reply2,
+ "u");
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to retrieve PID of leader: %s", strerror(-r));
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_read(reply2, "u", &leader);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to parse reply: %s", strerror(-r));
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ master = openpt_in_namespace(leader, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NDELAY);
+ if (master < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to acquire pseudo tty: %s", strerror(-master));
+ return master;
+ }
+
+ pty = ptsname(master);
+ if (!pty) {
+ log_error("Failed to get pty name: %m");
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ p = startswith(pty, "/dev/pts/");
+ if (!p) {
+ log_error("Invalid pty name %s.", pty);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_bus_open_system_container(args[1], &container_bus);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to get container bus: %s", strerror(-r));
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ getty = strjoin("container-getty@", p, ".service", NULL);
+ if (!getty)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ if (unlockpt(master) < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to unlock tty: %m");
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ r = sd_bus_call_method(container_bus,
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1",
+ "/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
+ "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
+ "StartUnit",
+ &error, &reply3,
+ "ss", getty, "replace");
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to start getty service: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ assert_se(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0);
+ sigset_add_many(&mask, SIGWINCH, SIGTERM, SIGINT, -1);
+ assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
+
+ log_info("Connected to container %s. Press ^] three times within 1s to exit session.", args[1]);
+
+ r = process_pty(master, &mask, 0, 0);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to process pseudo tty: %s", strerror(-r));
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ fputc('\n', stdout);
+
+ log_info("Connection to container %s terminated.", args[1]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int help(void) {
printf("%s [OPTIONS...] {COMMAND} ...\n\n"
@@ -535,7 +771,8 @@ static int help(void) {
" status [NAME...] Show VM/container status\n"
" show [NAME...] Show properties of one or more VMs/containers\n"
" terminate [NAME...] Terminate one or more VMs/containers\n"
- " kill [NAME...] Send signal to processes of a VM/container\n",
+ " kill [NAME...] Send signal to processes of a VM/container\n"
+ " login [NAME] Get a login prompt on a container\n",
program_invocation_short_name);
return 0;
@@ -644,7 +881,7 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
return 1;
}
-static int machinectl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[], const int r) {
+static int machinectl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[]) {
static const struct {
const char* verb;
@@ -661,6 +898,7 @@ static int machinectl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[], const int r) {
{ "show", MORE, 1, show },
{ "terminate", MORE, 2, terminate_machine },
{ "kill", MORE, 2, kill_machine },
+ { "login", MORE, 2, login_machine },
};
int left;
@@ -720,11 +958,6 @@ static int machinectl_main(sd_bus *bus, int argc, char *argv[], const int r) {
assert_not_reached("Unknown comparison operator.");
}
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to get D-Bus connection: %s", strerror(-r));
- return -EIO;
- }
-
return verbs[i].dispatch(bus, argv + optind, left);
}
@@ -751,7 +984,7 @@ int main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
goto finish;
}
- r = machinectl_main(bus, argc, argv, r);
+ r = machinectl_main(bus, argc, argv);
ret = r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : r;
finish:
diff --git a/src/nspawn/nspawn.c b/src/nspawn/nspawn.c
index cb2f05c02d..14774566a6 100644
--- a/src/nspawn/nspawn.c
+++ b/src/nspawn/nspawn.c
@@ -976,11 +976,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
_cleanup_close_ int master = -1;
int n_fd_passed;
const char *console = NULL;
- struct termios saved_attr, raw_attr;
sigset_t mask;
- bool saved_attr_valid = false;
- struct winsize ws;
- int kmsg_socket_pair[2] = { -1, -1 };
+ _cleanup_close_pipe_ int kmsg_socket_pair[2] = { -1, -1 };
_cleanup_fdset_free_ FDSet *fds = NULL;
log_parse_environment();
@@ -1075,24 +1072,13 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
goto finish;
}
- log_info("Spawning namespace container on %s (console is %s).", arg_directory, console);
-
- if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) >= 0)
- ioctl(master, TIOCSWINSZ, &ws);
+ log_info("Spawning container %s on %s. Press ^] three times within 1s to abort execution.", arg_machine, arg_directory);
if (unlockpt(master) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to unlock tty: %m");
goto finish;
}
- if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &saved_attr) >= 0) {
- saved_attr_valid = true;
-
- raw_attr = saved_attr;
- cfmakeraw(&raw_attr);
- raw_attr.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
- }
-
if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_NONBLOCK|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, kmsg_socket_pair) < 0) {
log_error("Failed to create kmsg socket pair.");
goto finish;
@@ -1106,18 +1092,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
for (;;) {
siginfo_t status;
- int pipefd[2], pipefd2[2];
-
- if (pipe2(pipefd, O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
- log_error("pipe2(): %m");
- goto finish;
- }
-
- if (pipe2(pipefd2, O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
- log_error("pipe2(): %m");
- close_pipe(pipefd);
- goto finish;
- }
pid = syscall(__NR_clone, SIGCHLD|CLONE_NEWIPC|CLONE_NEWNS|CLONE_NEWPID|CLONE_NEWUTS|(arg_private_network ? CLONE_NEWNET : 0), NULL);
if (pid < 0) {
@@ -1152,21 +1126,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (envp[n_env])
n_env ++;
- /* Wait for the parent process to log our PID */
- close_nointr_nofail(pipefd[1]);
- fd_wait_for_event(pipefd[0], POLLHUP, -1);
- close_nointr_nofail(pipefd[0]);
-
close_nointr_nofail(master);
master = -1;
- if (saved_attr_valid) {
- if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &raw_attr) < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to set terminal attributes: %m");
- goto child_fail;
- }
- }
-
close_nointr(STDIN_FILENO);
close_nointr(STDOUT_FILENO);
close_nointr(STDERR_FILENO);
@@ -1206,8 +1168,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
goto child_fail;
}
- close_pipe(pipefd2);
-
r = register_machine();
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
@@ -1416,25 +1376,23 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- log_info("Init process in the container running as PID %lu.", (unsigned long) pid);
- close_nointr_nofail(pipefd[0]);
- close_nointr_nofail(pipefd[1]);
-
- /* Wait for the child process to establish cgroup hierarchy */
- close_nointr_nofail(pipefd2[1]);
- fd_wait_for_event(pipefd2[0], POLLHUP, -1);
- close_nointr_nofail(pipefd2[0]);
-
fdset_free(fds);
fds = NULL;
- if (process_pty(master, &mask, arg_boot ? pid : 0, SIGRTMIN+3) < 0)
- goto finish;
+ k = process_pty(master, &mask, arg_boot ? pid : 0, SIGRTMIN+3);
+ if (k < 0) {
+ r = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ break;
+ }
- if (saved_attr_valid)
- tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &saved_attr);
+ putc('\n', stdout);
+
+ /* Kill if it is not dead yet anyway */
+ kill(pid, SIGKILL);
k = wait_for_terminate(pid, &status);
+ pid = 0;
+
if (k < 0) {
r = EXIT_FAILURE;
break;
@@ -1443,40 +1401,35 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
if (status.si_code == CLD_EXITED) {
r = status.si_status;
if (status.si_status != 0) {
- log_error("Container failed with error code %i.", status.si_status);
+ log_error("Container %s failed with error code %i.", arg_machine, status.si_status);
break;
}
- log_debug("Container exited successfully.");
+ log_debug("Container %s exited successfully.", arg_machine);
break;
} else if (status.si_code == CLD_KILLED &&
status.si_status == SIGINT) {
- log_info("Container has been shut down.");
+ log_info("Container %s has been shut down.", arg_machine);
r = 0;
break;
} else if (status.si_code == CLD_KILLED &&
status.si_status == SIGHUP) {
- log_info("Container is being rebooted.");
+ log_info("Container %s is being rebooted.", arg_machine);
continue;
} else if (status.si_code == CLD_KILLED ||
status.si_code == CLD_DUMPED) {
- log_error("Container terminated by signal %s.", signal_to_string(status.si_status));
+ log_error("Container %s terminated by signal %s.", arg_machine, signal_to_string(status.si_status));
r = EXIT_FAILURE;
break;
} else {
- log_error("Container failed due to unknown reason.");
+ log_error("Container %s failed due to unknown reason.", arg_machine);
r = EXIT_FAILURE;
break;
}
}
finish:
- if (saved_attr_valid)
- tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &saved_attr);
-
- close_pipe(kmsg_socket_pair);
-
if (pid > 0)
kill(pid, SIGKILL);
diff --git a/src/shared/ptyfwd.c b/src/shared/ptyfwd.c
index 1e2852b1af..7225b933ff 100644
--- a/src/shared/ptyfwd.c
+++ b/src/shared/ptyfwd.c
@@ -28,12 +28,49 @@
#include "util.h"
#include "ptyfwd.h"
-int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
+#define ESCAPE_USEC USEC_PER_SEC
+
+static bool look_for_escape(usec_t *timestamp, unsigned *counter, const char *buffer, size_t n) {
+ const char *p;
+
+ assert(timestamp);
+ assert(counter);
+ assert(buffer);
+ assert(n > 0);
+
+ for (p = buffer; p < buffer + n; p++) {
+
+ /* Check for ^] */
+ if (*p == 0x1D) {
+ usec_t nw = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
+
+ if (*counter == 0 || nw > *timestamp + USEC_PER_SEC) {
+ *timestamp = nw;
+ *counter = 1;
+ } else {
+ (*counter)++;
+
+ if (*counter >= 3)
+ return true;
+ }
+ } else {
+ *timestamp = 0;
+ *counter = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int process_pty_loop(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
char in_buffer[LINE_MAX], out_buffer[LINE_MAX];
size_t in_buffer_full = 0, out_buffer_full = 0;
struct epoll_event stdin_ev, stdout_ev, master_ev, signal_ev;
bool stdin_readable = false, stdout_writable = false, master_readable = false, master_writable = false;
- bool tried_orderly_shutdown = false;
+ bool stdin_hangup = false, stdout_hangup = false, master_hangup = false;
+ bool tried_orderly_shutdown = false, process_signalfd = false, quit = false;
+ usec_t escape_timestamp = 0;
+ unsigned escape_counter = 0;
_cleanup_close_ int ep = -1, signal_fd = -1;
assert(master >= 0);
@@ -103,7 +140,7 @@ int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
ssize_t k;
int i, nfds;
- nfds = epoll_wait(ep, ev, ELEMENTSOF(ev), -1);
+ nfds = epoll_wait(ep, ev, ELEMENTSOF(ev), quit ? 0 : -1);
if (nfds < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
@@ -113,7 +150,8 @@ int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
return -errno;
}
- assert(nfds >= 1);
+ if (nfds == 0)
+ return 0;
for (i = 0; i < nfds; i++) {
if (ev[i].data.fd == STDIN_FILENO) {
@@ -134,45 +172,8 @@ int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
if (ev[i].events & (EPOLLOUT|EPOLLHUP))
master_writable = true;
- } else if (ev[i].data.fd == signal_fd) {
- struct signalfd_siginfo sfsi;
- ssize_t n;
-
- n = read(signal_fd, &sfsi, sizeof(sfsi));
- if (n != sizeof(sfsi)) {
-
- if (n >= 0) {
- log_error("Failed to read from signalfd: invalid block size");
- return -EIO;
- }
-
- if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
- log_error("Failed to read from signalfd: %m");
- return -errno;
- }
- } else {
-
- if (sfsi.ssi_signo == SIGWINCH) {
- struct winsize ws;
-
- /* The window size changed, let's forward that. */
- if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) >= 0)
- ioctl(master, TIOCSWINSZ, &ws);
-
- } else if (sfsi.ssi_signo == SIGTERM && kill_pid > 0 && signo > 0 && !tried_orderly_shutdown) {
-
- if (kill(kill_pid, signo) < 0)
- return 0;
-
- log_info("Trying to halt container. Send SIGTERM again to trigger immediate termination.");
-
- /* This only works for systemd... */
- tried_orderly_shutdown = true;
-
- } else
- return 0;
- }
- }
+ } else if (ev[i].data.fd == signal_fd)
+ process_signalfd = true;
}
while ((stdin_readable && in_buffer_full <= 0) ||
@@ -185,14 +186,26 @@ int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
k = read(STDIN_FILENO, in_buffer + in_buffer_full, LINE_MAX - in_buffer_full);
if (k < 0) {
- if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET || errno == EIO)
+ if (errno == EAGAIN)
stdin_readable = false;
- else {
+ else if (errno == EIO || errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET) {
+ stdin_readable = false;
+ stdin_hangup = true;
+ epoll_ctl(ep, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
+ } else {
log_error("read(): %m");
return -errno;
}
- } else
+ } else {
+ /* Check if ^] has been
+ * pressed three times within
+ * one second. If we get this
+ * we quite immediately. */
+ if (look_for_escape(&escape_timestamp, &escape_counter, in_buffer + in_buffer_full, k))
+ return !quit;
+
in_buffer_full += (size_t) k;
+ }
}
if (master_writable && in_buffer_full > 0) {
@@ -200,9 +213,13 @@ int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
k = write(master, in_buffer, in_buffer_full);
if (k < 0) {
- if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET || errno == EIO)
+ if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EIO)
master_writable = false;
- else {
+ else if (errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET) {
+ master_writable = master_readable = false;
+ master_hangup = true;
+ epoll_ctl(ep, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, master, NULL);
+ } else {
log_error("write(): %m");
return -errno;
}
@@ -219,9 +236,21 @@ int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
k = read(master, out_buffer + out_buffer_full, LINE_MAX - out_buffer_full);
if (k < 0) {
- if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET || errno == EIO)
+ /* Note that EIO on the master
+ * device might be cause by
+ * vhangup() or temporary
+ * closing of everything on
+ * the other side, we treat it
+ * like EAGAIN here and try
+ * again. */
+
+ if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EIO)
master_readable = false;
- else {
+ else if (errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET) {
+ master_readable = master_writable = false;
+ master_hangup = true;
+ epoll_ctl(ep, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, master, NULL);
+ } else {
log_error("read(): %m");
return -errno;
}
@@ -234,9 +263,13 @@ int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
k = write(STDOUT_FILENO, out_buffer, out_buffer_full);
if (k < 0) {
- if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET || errno == EIO)
+ if (errno == EAGAIN)
stdout_writable = false;
- else {
+ else if (errno == EIO || errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET) {
+ stdout_writable = false;
+ stdout_hangup = true;
+ epoll_ctl(ep, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, STDOUT_FILENO, NULL);
+ } else {
log_error("write(): %m");
return -errno;
}
@@ -247,6 +280,91 @@ int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
out_buffer_full -= k;
}
}
+
+ }
+
+ if (process_signalfd) {
+ struct signalfd_siginfo sfsi;
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ n = read(signal_fd, &sfsi, sizeof(sfsi));
+ if (n != sizeof(sfsi)) {
+
+ if (n >= 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to read from signalfd: invalid block size");
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (errno != EINTR && errno != EAGAIN) {
+ log_error("Failed to read from signalfd: %m");
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ } else {
+
+ if (sfsi.ssi_signo == SIGWINCH) {
+ struct winsize ws;
+
+ /* The window size changed, let's forward that. */
+ if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) >= 0)
+ ioctl(master, TIOCSWINSZ, &ws);
+
+ } else if (sfsi.ssi_signo == SIGTERM && kill_pid > 0 && signo > 0 && !tried_orderly_shutdown) {
+
+ if (kill(kill_pid, signo) < 0)
+ quit = true;
+ else {
+ log_info("Trying to halt container. Send SIGTERM again to trigger immediate termination.");
+
+ /* This only works for systemd... */
+ tried_orderly_shutdown = true;
+ }
+
+ } else
+ /* Signals that where
+ * delivered via signalfd that
+ * we didn't know are a reason
+ * for us to quit */
+ quit = true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (stdin_hangup || stdout_hangup || master_hangup) {
+ /* Exit the loop if any side hung up and if
+ * there's nothing more to write or nothing we
+ * could write. */
+
+ if ((out_buffer_full <= 0 || stdout_hangup) &&
+ (in_buffer_full <= 0 || master_hangup))
+ return !quit;
}
}
}
+
+int process_pty(int master, sigset_t *mask, pid_t kill_pid, int signo) {
+ struct termios saved_attr;
+ bool saved = false;
+ struct winsize ws;
+ int r;
+
+ if (ioctl(STDIN_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) >= 0)
+ ioctl(master, TIOCSWINSZ, &ws);
+
+ if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &saved_attr) >= 0) {
+ struct termios raw_attr;
+ saved = true;
+
+ raw_attr = saved_attr;
+ cfmakeraw(&raw_attr);
+ raw_attr.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
+
+ tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &raw_attr);
+ }
+
+ r = process_pty_loop(master, mask, kill_pid, signo);
+
+ if (saved)
+ tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &saved_attr);
+
+ return r;
+
+}
diff --git a/src/shared/util.h b/src/shared/util.h
index dc35b4d980..d90b808476 100644
--- a/src/shared/util.h
+++ b/src/shared/util.h
@@ -572,6 +572,10 @@ static inline void umaskp(mode_t *u) {
umask(*u);
}
+static inline void close_pipep(int (*p)[2]) {
+ close_pipe(*p);
+}
+
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(FILE*, fclose);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(FILE*, pclose);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DIR*, closedir);
@@ -585,6 +589,7 @@ DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(FILE*, endmntent);
#define _cleanup_pclose_ _cleanup_(pclosep)
#define _cleanup_closedir_ _cleanup_(closedirp)
#define _cleanup_endmntent_ _cleanup_(endmntentp)
+#define _cleanup_close_pipe_ _cleanup_(close_pipep)
_malloc_ _alloc_(1, 2) static inline void *malloc_multiply(size_t a, size_t b) {
if (_unlikely_(b == 0 || a > ((size_t) -1) / b))
diff --git a/units/.gitignore b/units/.gitignore
index 6a67f3f608..5fd9ccadb1 100644
--- a/units/.gitignore
+++ b/units/.gitignore
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
/systemd-suspend.service
/console-getty.service
/console-getty.service.m4
+/container-getty@.service
+/container-getty@.service.m4
/systemd-journald.service
/user@.service
/systemd-logind.service
diff --git a/units/console-getty.service.m4.in b/units/console-getty.service.m4.in
index 2fd9dd8478..464732c742 100644
--- a/units/console-getty.service.m4.in
+++ b/units/console-getty.service.m4.in
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ After=rc-local.service
Before=getty.target
[Service]
-ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --noclear -s console 115200,38400,9600
+ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --noclear --keep-baud console 115200,38400,9600
Type=idle
Restart=always
RestartSec=0
diff --git a/units/container-getty@.service.m4.in b/units/container-getty@.service.m4.in
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..abc58cbbcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/units/container-getty@.service.m4.in
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# This file is part of systemd.
+#
+# systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+
+[Unit]
+Description=Container Getty on /dev/pts/%I
+Documentation=man:agetty(8) man:machinectl(1)
+After=systemd-user-sessions.service plymouth-quit-wait.service
+m4_ifdef(`HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT',
+After=rc-local.service
+)m4_dnl
+Before=getty.target
+IgnoreOnIsolate=yes
+
+[Service]
+ExecStart=-/sbin/agetty --noclear --keep-baud pts/%I 115200,38400,9600
+Type=idle
+Restart=always
+RestartSec=0
+UtmpIdentifier=%I
+TTYPath=/dev/%I
+TTYReset=yes
+TTYVHangup=yes
+KillMode=process
+IgnoreSIGPIPE=no
+SendSIGHUP=yes