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authorDjalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org>2016-11-14 10:02:00 +0100
committerDjalal Harouni <tixxdz@opendz.org>2016-11-15 15:04:35 +0100
commita7db8614f390615c3dea8d73adf9a6a2cff88c07 (patch)
treefe4c90294fa76760b61402ea736c2f6d51f38cd0
parentc92e8afebd6126b4d679ee1a2dc2a5b74a8b49c7 (diff)
doc: note when no new privileges is implied
-rw-r--r--man/systemd.exec.xml36
1 files changed, 28 insertions, 8 deletions
diff --git a/man/systemd.exec.xml b/man/systemd.exec.xml
index 3b39a9c912..669b726920 100644
--- a/man/systemd.exec.xml
+++ b/man/systemd.exec.xml
@@ -999,7 +999,11 @@
using <citerefentry><refentrytitle>mmap</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry> of
<filename>/dev/zero</filename> instead of using <constant>MAP_ANON</constant>. This setting is implied if
<varname>DynamicUser=</varname> is set. For this setting the same restrictions regarding mount propagation and
- privileges apply as for <varname>ReadOnlyPaths=</varname> and related calls, see above.</para></listitem>
+ privileges apply as for <varname>ReadOnlyPaths=</varname> and related calls, see above.
+ If turned on and if running in user mode, or in system mode, but without the <constant>CAP_SYS_ADMIN</constant>
+ capability (e.g. setting <varname>User=</varname>), <varname>NoNewPrivileges=yes</varname>
+ is implied.
+ </para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@@ -1090,9 +1094,11 @@
mechanism. Almost no services need to write to these at runtime; it is hence recommended to turn this on for
most services. For this setting the same restrictions regarding mount propagation and privileges apply as for
<varname>ReadOnlyPaths=</varname> and related calls, see above. Defaults to off.
- Note that this option does not prevent kernel tuning through IPC interfaces and external programs. However
- <varname>InaccessiblePaths=</varname> can be used to make some IPC file system objects
- inaccessible.</para></listitem>
+ If turned on and if running in user mode, or in system mode, but without the <constant>CAP_SYS_ADMIN</constant>
+ capability (e.g. setting <varname>User=</varname>), <varname>NoNewPrivileges=yes</varname>
+ is implied. Note that this option does not prevent kernel tuning through IPC interfaces
+ and external programs. However <varname>InaccessiblePaths=</varname> can be used to
+ make some IPC file system objects inaccessible.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@@ -1237,7 +1243,7 @@
<listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. If true, ensures that the service process and all its children can
never gain new privileges through <function>execve()</function> (e.g. via setuid or setgid bits, or filesystem
capabilities). This is the simplest and most effective way to ensure that a process and its children can never
- elevate privileges again. Defaults to false, but in the user manager instance certain settings force
+ elevate privileges again. Defaults to false, but certain settings force
<varname>NoNewPrivileges=yes</varname>, ignoring the value of this setting. This is the case when
<varname>SystemCallFilter=</varname>, <varname>SystemCallArchitectures=</varname>,
<varname>RestrictAddressFamilies=</varname>, <varname>RestrictNamespaces=</varname>,
@@ -1482,7 +1488,11 @@
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>setns</refentrytitle><manvolnum>2</manvolnum></citerefentry> system calls, taking
the specified flags parameters into account. Note that — if this option is used — in addition to restricting
creation and switching of the specified types of namespaces (or all of them, if true) access to the
- <function>setns()</function> system call with a zero flags parameter is prohibited.</para></listitem>
+ <function>setns()</function> system call with a zero flags parameter is prohibited.
+ If running in user mode, or in system mode, but without the <constant>CAP_SYS_ADMIN</constant>
+ capability (e.g. setting <varname>User=</varname>), <varname>NoNewPrivileges=yes</varname>
+ is implied.
+ </para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@@ -1502,7 +1512,11 @@
both privileged and unprivileged. To disable module auto-load feature please see
<citerefentry><refentrytitle>sysctl.d</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
<constant>kernel.modules_disabled</constant> mechanism and
- <filename>/proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled</filename> documentation.</para></listitem>
+ <filename>/proc/sys/kernel/modules_disabled</filename> documentation.
+ If turned on and if running in user mode, or in system mode, but without the <constant>CAP_SYS_ADMIN</constant>
+ capability (e.g. setting <varname>User=</varname>), <varname>NoNewPrivileges=yes</varname>
+ is implied.
+ </para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@@ -1563,6 +1577,9 @@
that generate program code dynamically at runtime, such as JIT execution engines, or programs compiled making
use of the code "trampoline" feature of various C compilers. This option improves service security, as it makes
harder for software exploits to change running code dynamically.
+ If running in user mode, or in system mode, but without the <constant>CAP_SYS_ADMIN</constant>
+ capability (e.g. setting <varname>User=</varname>), <varname>NoNewPrivileges=yes</varname>
+ is implied.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
@@ -1573,7 +1590,10 @@
the unit are refused. This restricts access to realtime task scheduling policies such as
<constant>SCHED_FIFO</constant>, <constant>SCHED_RR</constant> or <constant>SCHED_DEADLINE</constant>. See
<citerefentry project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>sched</refentrytitle><manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for details about
- these scheduling policies. Realtime scheduling policies may be used to monopolize CPU time for longer periods
+ these scheduling policies. If running in user mode, or in system mode, but
+ without the <constant>CAP_SYS_ADMIN</constant> capability
+ (e.g. setting <varname>User=</varname>), <varname>NoNewPrivileges=yes</varname>
+ is implied. Realtime scheduling policies may be used to monopolize CPU time for longer periods
of time, and may hence be used to lock up or otherwise trigger Denial-of-Service situations on the system. It
is hence recommended to restrict access to realtime scheduling to the few programs that actually require
them. Defaults to off.</para></listitem>