diff options
author | Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> | 2015-10-26 16:41:43 +0100 |
---|---|---|
committer | Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net> | 2015-10-27 13:25:55 +0100 |
commit | e4e73a632524c382139034d4271f53b6089ab4cb (patch) | |
tree | 48e286e7dbac59a562431ad05d506833db968f6e /src/basic/util.c | |
parent | 6bedfcbb2970e06a4d3280c8fb62083d252ede73 (diff) |
util-lib: split out hex/dec/oct encoding/decoding into its own file
Diffstat (limited to 'src/basic/util.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/basic/util.c | 672 |
1 files changed, 1 insertions, 671 deletions
diff --git a/src/basic/util.c b/src/basic/util.c index 66b7978c60..5e3a363bb4 100644 --- a/src/basic/util.c +++ b/src/basic/util.c @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ #include "macro.h" #include "missing.h" #include "mkdir.h" +#include "hexdecoct.h" #include "parse-util.h" #include "path-util.h" #include "process-util.h" @@ -320,634 +321,6 @@ int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop) { return 0; } -char hexchar(int x) { - static const char table[16] = "0123456789abcdef"; - - return table[x & 15]; -} - -int unhexchar(char c) { - - if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') - return c - '0'; - - if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f') - return c - 'a' + 10; - - if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F') - return c - 'A' + 10; - - return -EINVAL; -} - -char *hexmem(const void *p, size_t l) { - char *r, *z; - const uint8_t *x; - - z = r = malloc(l * 2 + 1); - if (!r) - return NULL; - - for (x = p; x < (const uint8_t*) p + l; x++) { - *(z++) = hexchar(*x >> 4); - *(z++) = hexchar(*x & 15); - } - - *z = 0; - return r; -} - -int unhexmem(const char *p, size_t l, void **mem, size_t *len) { - _cleanup_free_ uint8_t *r = NULL; - uint8_t *z; - const char *x; - - assert(mem); - assert(len); - assert(p); - - z = r = malloc((l + 1) / 2 + 1); - if (!r) - return -ENOMEM; - - for (x = p; x < p + l; x += 2) { - int a, b; - - a = unhexchar(x[0]); - if (a < 0) - return a; - else if (x+1 < p + l) { - b = unhexchar(x[1]); - if (b < 0) - return b; - } else - b = 0; - - *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 4 | (uint8_t) b; - } - - *z = 0; - - *mem = r; - r = NULL; - *len = (l + 1) / 2; - - return 0; -} - -/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#section-6 - * Notice that base32hex differs from base32 in the alphabet it uses. - * The distinction is that the base32hex representation preserves the - * order of the underlying data when compared as bytestrings, this is - * useful when representing NSEC3 hashes, as one can then verify the - * order of hashes directly from their representation. */ -char base32hexchar(int x) { - static const char table[32] = "0123456789" - "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV"; - - return table[x & 31]; -} - -int unbase32hexchar(char c) { - unsigned offset; - - if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') - return c - '0'; - - offset = '9' - '0' + 1; - - if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'V') - return c - 'A' + offset; - - return -EINVAL; -} - -char *base32hexmem(const void *p, size_t l, bool padding) { - char *r, *z; - const uint8_t *x; - size_t len; - - if (padding) - /* five input bytes makes eight output bytes, padding is added so we must round up */ - len = 8 * (l + 4) / 5; - else { - /* same, but round down as there is no padding */ - len = 8 * l / 5; - - switch (l % 5) { - case 4: - len += 7; - break; - case 3: - len += 5; - break; - case 2: - len += 4; - break; - case 1: - len += 2; - break; - } - } - - z = r = malloc(len + 1); - if (!r) - return NULL; - - for (x = p; x < (const uint8_t*) p + (l / 5) * 5; x += 5) { - /* x[0] == XXXXXXXX; x[1] == YYYYYYYY; x[2] == ZZZZZZZZ - x[3] == QQQQQQQQ; x[4] == WWWWWWWW */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2 | x[1] >> 6); /* 000XXXYY */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 63) >> 1); /* 000YYYYY */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 1) << 4 | x[2] >> 4); /* 000YZZZZ */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[2] & 15) << 1 | x[3] >> 7); /* 000ZZZZQ */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[3] & 127) >> 2); /* 000QQQQQ */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[3] & 3) << 3 | x[4] >> 5); /* 000QQWWW */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[4] & 31)); /* 000WWWWW */ - } - - switch (l % 5) { - case 4: - *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2 | x[1] >> 6); /* 000XXXYY */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 63) >> 1); /* 000YYYYY */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 1) << 4 | x[2] >> 4); /* 000YZZZZ */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[2] & 15) << 1 | x[3] >> 7); /* 000ZZZZQ */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[3] & 127) >> 2); /* 000QQQQQ */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[3] & 3) << 3); /* 000QQ000 */ - if (padding) - *(z++) = '='; - - break; - - case 3: - *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2 | x[1] >> 6); /* 000XXXYY */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 63) >> 1); /* 000YYYYY */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 1) << 4 | x[2] >> 4); /* 000YZZZZ */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[2] & 15) << 1); /* 000ZZZZ0 */ - if (padding) { - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - } - - break; - - case 2: - *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2 | x[1] >> 6); /* 000XXXYY */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 63) >> 1); /* 000YYYYY */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 1) << 4); /* 000Y0000 */ - if (padding) { - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - } - - break; - - case 1: - *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */ - *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2); /* 000XXX00 */ - if (padding) { - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - } - - break; - } - - *z = 0; - return r; -} - -int unbase32hexmem(const char *p, size_t l, bool padding, void **mem, size_t *_len) { - _cleanup_free_ uint8_t *r = NULL; - int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h; - uint8_t *z; - const char *x; - size_t len; - unsigned pad = 0; - - assert(p); - - /* padding ensures any base32hex input has input divisible by 8 */ - if (padding && l % 8 != 0) - return -EINVAL; - - if (padding) { - /* strip the padding */ - while (l > 0 && p[l - 1] == '=' && pad < 7) { - pad ++; - l --; - } - } - - /* a group of eight input bytes needs five output bytes, in case of - padding we need to add some extra bytes */ - len = (l / 8) * 5; - - switch (l % 8) { - case 7: - len += 4; - break; - case 5: - len += 3; - break; - case 4: - len += 2; - break; - case 2: - len += 1; - break; - case 0: - break; - default: - return -EINVAL; - } - - z = r = malloc(len + 1); - if (!r) - return -ENOMEM; - - for (x = p; x < p + (l / 8) * 8; x += 8) { - /* a == 000XXXXX; b == 000YYYYY; c == 000ZZZZZ; d == 000WWWWW - e == 000SSSSS; f == 000QQQQQ; g == 000VVVVV; h == 000RRRRR */ - a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]); - if (a < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]); - if (b < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - c = unbase32hexchar(x[2]); - if (c < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - d = unbase32hexchar(x[3]); - if (d < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - e = unbase32hexchar(x[4]); - if (e < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - f = unbase32hexchar(x[5]); - if (f < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - g = unbase32hexchar(x[6]); - if (g < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - h = unbase32hexchar(x[7]); - if (h < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 6 | (uint8_t) c << 1 | (uint8_t) d >> 4; /* YYZZZZZW */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) d << 4 | (uint8_t) e >> 1; /* WWWWSSSS */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) e << 7 | (uint8_t) f << 2 | (uint8_t) g >> 3; /* SQQQQQVV */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) g << 5 | (uint8_t) h; /* VVVRRRRR */ - } - - switch (l % 8) { - case 7: - a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]); - if (a < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]); - if (b < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - c = unbase32hexchar(x[2]); - if (c < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - d = unbase32hexchar(x[3]); - if (d < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - e = unbase32hexchar(x[4]); - if (e < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - f = unbase32hexchar(x[5]); - if (f < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - g = unbase32hexchar(x[6]); - if (g < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - /* g == 000VV000 */ - if (g & 7) - return -EINVAL; - - *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 6 | (uint8_t) c << 1 | (uint8_t) d >> 4; /* YYZZZZZW */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) d << 4 | (uint8_t) e >> 1; /* WWWWSSSS */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) e << 7 | (uint8_t) f << 2 | (uint8_t) g >> 3; /* SQQQQQVV */ - - break; - case 5: - a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]); - if (a < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]); - if (b < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - c = unbase32hexchar(x[2]); - if (c < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - d = unbase32hexchar(x[3]); - if (d < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - e = unbase32hexchar(x[4]); - if (e < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - /* e == 000SSSS0 */ - if (e & 1) - return -EINVAL; - - *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 6 | (uint8_t) c << 1 | (uint8_t) d >> 4; /* YYZZZZZW */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) d << 4 | (uint8_t) e >> 1; /* WWWWSSSS */ - - break; - case 4: - a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]); - if (a < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]); - if (b < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - c = unbase32hexchar(x[2]); - if (c < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - d = unbase32hexchar(x[3]); - if (d < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - /* d == 000W0000 */ - if (d & 15) - return -EINVAL; - - *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 6 | (uint8_t) c << 1 | (uint8_t) d >> 4; /* YYZZZZZW */ - - break; - case 2: - a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]); - if (a < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]); - if (b < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - /* b == 000YYY00 */ - if (b & 3) - return -EINVAL; - - *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */ - - break; - case 0: - break; - default: - return -EINVAL; - } - - *z = 0; - - *mem = r; - r = NULL; - *_len = len; - - return 0; -} - -/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#section-4 */ -char base64char(int x) { - static const char table[64] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" - "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" - "0123456789+/"; - return table[x & 63]; -} - -int unbase64char(char c) { - unsigned offset; - - if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') - return c - 'A'; - - offset = 'Z' - 'A' + 1; - - if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') - return c - 'a' + offset; - - offset += 'z' - 'a' + 1; - - if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') - return c - '0' + offset; - - offset += '9' - '0' + 1; - - if (c == '+') - return offset; - - offset ++; - - if (c == '/') - return offset; - - return -EINVAL; -} - -char *base64mem(const void *p, size_t l) { - char *r, *z; - const uint8_t *x; - - /* three input bytes makes four output bytes, padding is added so we must round up */ - z = r = malloc(4 * (l + 2) / 3 + 1); - if (!r) - return NULL; - - for (x = p; x < (const uint8_t*) p + (l / 3) * 3; x += 3) { - /* x[0] == XXXXXXXX; x[1] == YYYYYYYY; x[2] == ZZZZZZZZ */ - *(z++) = base64char(x[0] >> 2); /* 00XXXXXX */ - *(z++) = base64char((x[0] & 3) << 4 | x[1] >> 4); /* 00XXYYYY */ - *(z++) = base64char((x[1] & 15) << 2 | x[2] >> 6); /* 00YYYYZZ */ - *(z++) = base64char(x[2] & 63); /* 00ZZZZZZ */ - } - - switch (l % 3) { - case 2: - *(z++) = base64char(x[0] >> 2); /* 00XXXXXX */ - *(z++) = base64char((x[0] & 3) << 4 | x[1] >> 4); /* 00XXYYYY */ - *(z++) = base64char((x[1] & 15) << 2); /* 00YYYY00 */ - *(z++) = '='; - - break; - case 1: - *(z++) = base64char(x[0] >> 2); /* 00XXXXXX */ - *(z++) = base64char((x[0] & 3) << 4); /* 00XX0000 */ - *(z++) = '='; - *(z++) = '='; - - break; - } - - *z = 0; - return r; -} - -int unbase64mem(const char *p, size_t l, void **mem, size_t *_len) { - _cleanup_free_ uint8_t *r = NULL; - int a, b, c, d; - uint8_t *z; - const char *x; - size_t len; - - assert(p); - - /* padding ensures any base63 input has input divisible by 4 */ - if (l % 4 != 0) - return -EINVAL; - - /* strip the padding */ - if (l > 0 && p[l - 1] == '=') - l --; - if (l > 0 && p[l - 1] == '=') - l --; - - /* a group of four input bytes needs three output bytes, in case of - padding we need to add two or three extra bytes */ - len = (l / 4) * 3 + (l % 4 ? (l % 4) - 1 : 0); - - z = r = malloc(len + 1); - if (!r) - return -ENOMEM; - - for (x = p; x < p + (l / 4) * 4; x += 4) { - /* a == 00XXXXXX; b == 00YYYYYY; c == 00ZZZZZZ; d == 00WWWWWW */ - a = unbase64char(x[0]); - if (a < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - b = unbase64char(x[1]); - if (b < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - c = unbase64char(x[2]); - if (c < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - d = unbase64char(x[3]); - if (d < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 2 | (uint8_t) b >> 4; /* XXXXXXYY */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 4 | (uint8_t) c >> 2; /* YYYYZZZZ */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) c << 6 | (uint8_t) d; /* ZZWWWWWW */ - } - - switch (l % 4) { - case 3: - a = unbase64char(x[0]); - if (a < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - b = unbase64char(x[1]); - if (b < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - c = unbase64char(x[2]); - if (c < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - /* c == 00ZZZZ00 */ - if (c & 3) - return -EINVAL; - - *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 2 | (uint8_t) b >> 4; /* XXXXXXYY */ - *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 4 | (uint8_t) c >> 2; /* YYYYZZZZ */ - - break; - case 2: - a = unbase64char(x[0]); - if (a < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - b = unbase64char(x[1]); - if (b < 0) - return -EINVAL; - - /* b == 00YY0000 */ - if (b & 15) - return -EINVAL; - - *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 2 | (uint8_t) (b >> 4); /* XXXXXXYY */ - - break; - case 0: - - break; - default: - return -EINVAL; - } - - *z = 0; - - *mem = r; - r = NULL; - *_len = len; - - return 0; -} - -char octchar(int x) { - return '0' + (x & 7); -} - -int unoctchar(char c) { - - if (c >= '0' && c <= '7') - return c - '0'; - - return -EINVAL; -} - -char decchar(int x) { - return '0' + (x % 10); -} - -int undecchar(char c) { - - if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') - return c - '0'; - - return -EINVAL; -} - _pure_ static bool hidden_file_allow_backup(const char *filename) { assert(filename); @@ -3000,49 +2373,6 @@ uint64_t physical_memory(void) { return (uint64_t) mem * (uint64_t) page_size(); } -void hexdump(FILE *f, const void *p, size_t s) { - const uint8_t *b = p; - unsigned n = 0; - - assert(s == 0 || b); - - while (s > 0) { - size_t i; - - fprintf(f, "%04x ", n); - - for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { - - if (i >= s) - fputs(" ", f); - else - fprintf(f, "%02x ", b[i]); - - if (i == 7) - fputc(' ', f); - } - - fputc(' ', f); - - for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { - - if (i >= s) - fputc(' ', f); - else - fputc(isprint(b[i]) ? (char) b[i] : '.', f); - } - - fputc('\n', f); - - if (s < 16) - break; - - n += 16; - b += 16; - s -= 16; - } -} - int update_reboot_param_file(const char *param) { int r = 0; |