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authorTom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>2015-07-10 14:38:19 +0200
committerTom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>2015-07-14 22:14:08 +0200
commit919a7f5f1c4f1a4c3e20b0dc55143b8ad70e6a70 (patch)
tree8125479756bfc9c64743918486f496077421f8be /src/basic
parent50f1e641a93cacfc693b0c3d300bee5df0c8c460 (diff)
basic: util - add base32hexmem() function similar to hexmem()
This implements more of RFC4648.
Diffstat (limited to 'src/basic')
-rw-r--r--src/basic/util.c350
-rw-r--r--src/basic/util.h5
2 files changed, 355 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/basic/util.c b/src/basic/util.c
index bc917ae574..999ef8fd26 100644
--- a/src/basic/util.c
+++ b/src/basic/util.c
@@ -954,6 +954,351 @@ int unhexmem(const char *p, size_t l, void **mem, size_t *len) {
return 0;
}
+/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#section-6 */
+char base32hexchar(int x) {
+ static const char table[32] = "0123456789"
+ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV";
+
+ return table[x & 31];
+}
+
+int unbase32hexchar(char c) {
+ unsigned offset;
+
+ if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
+ return c - '0';
+
+ offset = '9' - '0' + 1;
+
+ if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'V')
+ return c - 'A' + offset;
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+char *base32hexmem(const void *p, size_t l, bool padding) {
+ char *r, *z;
+ const uint8_t *x;
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (padding)
+ /* five input bytes makes eight output bytes, padding is added so we must round up */
+ len = 8 * (l + 4) / 5;
+ else {
+ /* same, but round down as there is no padding */
+ len = 8 * l / 5;
+
+ switch (l % 5) {
+ case 4:
+ len += 7;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ len += 5;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ len += 4;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ len += 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ z = r = malloc(len + 1);
+ if (!r)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (x = p; x < (const uint8_t*) p + (l / 5) * 5; x += 5) {
+ /* x[0] == XXXXXXXX; x[1] == YYYYYYYY; x[2] == ZZZZZZZZ
+ x[3] == QQQQQQQQ; x[4] == WWWWWWWW */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2 | x[1] >> 6); /* 000XXXYY */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 63) >> 1); /* 000YYYYY */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 1) << 4 | x[2] >> 4); /* 000YZZZZ */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[2] & 15) << 1 | x[3] >> 7); /* 000ZZZZQ */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[3] & 127) >> 2); /* 000QQQQQ */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[3] & 3) << 3 | x[4] >> 5); /* 000QQWWW */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[4] & 31)); /* 000WWWWW */
+ }
+
+ switch (l % 5) {
+ case 4:
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2 | x[1] >> 6); /* 000XXXYY */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 63) >> 1); /* 000YYYYY */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 1) << 4 | x[2] >> 4); /* 000YZZZZ */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[2] & 15) << 1 | x[3] >> 7); /* 000ZZZZQ */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[3] & 127) >> 2); /* 000QQQQQ */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[3] & 3) << 3); /* 000QQ000 */
+ if (padding)
+ *(z++) = '=';
+
+ break;
+
+ case 3:
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2 | x[1] >> 6); /* 000XXXYY */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 63) >> 1); /* 000YYYYY */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 1) << 4 | x[2] >> 4); /* 000YZZZZ */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[2] & 15) << 1); /* 000ZZZZ0 */
+ if (padding) {
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case 2:
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2 | x[1] >> 6); /* 000XXXYY */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 63) >> 1); /* 000YYYYY */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[1] & 1) << 4); /* 000Y0000 */
+ if (padding) {
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case 1:
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar(x[0] >> 3); /* 000XXXXX */
+ *(z++) = base32hexchar((x[0] & 7) << 2); /* 000XXX00 */
+ if (padding) {
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ *(z++) = '=';
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *z = 0;
+ return r;
+}
+
+int unbase32hexmem(const char *p, size_t l, bool padding, void **mem, size_t *_len) {
+ _cleanup_free_ uint8_t *r = NULL;
+ int a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h;
+ uint8_t *z;
+ const char *x;
+ size_t len;
+ unsigned pad = 0;
+
+ assert(p);
+
+ /* padding ensures any base32hex input has input divisible by 8 */
+ if (padding && l % 8 != 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (padding) {
+ /* strip the padding */
+ while (l > 0 && p[l - 1] == '=' && pad < 7) {
+ pad ++;
+ l --;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* a group of eight input bytes needs five output bytes, in case of
+ padding we need to add some extra bytes */
+ len = (l / 8) * 5;
+
+ switch (l % 8) {
+ case 7:
+ len += 4;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ len += 3;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ len += 2;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ len += 1;
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ z = r = malloc(len + 1);
+ if (!r)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (x = p; x < p + (l / 8) * 8; x += 8) {
+ /* a == 000XXXXX; b == 000YYYYY; c == 000ZZZZZ; d == 000WWWWW
+ e == 000SSSSS; f == 000QQQQQ; g == 000VVVVV; h == 000RRRRR */
+ a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]);
+ if (a < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]);
+ if (b < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ c = unbase32hexchar(x[2]);
+ if (c < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ d = unbase32hexchar(x[3]);
+ if (d < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ e = unbase32hexchar(x[4]);
+ if (e < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ f = unbase32hexchar(x[5]);
+ if (f < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ g = unbase32hexchar(x[6]);
+ if (g < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ h = unbase32hexchar(x[7]);
+ if (h < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 6 | (uint8_t) c << 1 | (uint8_t) d >> 4; /* YYZZZZZW */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) d << 4 | (uint8_t) e >> 1; /* WWWWSSSS */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) e << 7 | (uint8_t) f << 2 | (uint8_t) g >> 3; /* SQQQQQVV */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) g << 5 | (uint8_t) h; /* VVVRRRRR */
+ }
+
+ switch (l % 8) {
+ case 7:
+ a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]);
+ if (a < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]);
+ if (b < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ c = unbase32hexchar(x[2]);
+ if (c < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ d = unbase32hexchar(x[3]);
+ if (d < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ e = unbase32hexchar(x[4]);
+ if (e < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ f = unbase32hexchar(x[5]);
+ if (f < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ g = unbase32hexchar(x[6]);
+ if (g < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* g == 000VV000 */
+ if (g & 7)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 6 | (uint8_t) c << 1 | (uint8_t) d >> 4; /* YYZZZZZW */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) d << 4 | (uint8_t) e >> 1; /* WWWWSSSS */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) e << 7 | (uint8_t) f << 2 | (uint8_t) g >> 3; /* SQQQQQVV */
+
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]);
+ if (a < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]);
+ if (b < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ c = unbase32hexchar(x[2]);
+ if (c < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ d = unbase32hexchar(x[3]);
+ if (d < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ e = unbase32hexchar(x[4]);
+ if (e < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* e == 000SSSS0 */
+ if (e & 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 6 | (uint8_t) c << 1 | (uint8_t) d >> 4; /* YYZZZZZW */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) d << 4 | (uint8_t) e >> 1; /* WWWWSSSS */
+
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]);
+ if (a < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]);
+ if (b < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ c = unbase32hexchar(x[2]);
+ if (c < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ d = unbase32hexchar(x[3]);
+ if (d < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* d == 000W0000 */
+ if (d & 15)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) b << 6 | (uint8_t) c << 1 | (uint8_t) d >> 4; /* YYZZZZZW */
+
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ a = unbase32hexchar(x[0]);
+ if (a < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ b = unbase32hexchar(x[1]);
+ if (b < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* b == 000YYY00 */
+ if (b & 3)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 3 | (uint8_t) b >> 2; /* XXXXXYYY */
+
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ *z = 0;
+
+ *mem = r;
+ r = NULL;
+ *_len = len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4648#section-4 */
char base64char(int x) {
static const char table[64] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
@@ -1117,6 +1462,11 @@ int unbase64mem(const char *p, size_t l, void **mem, size_t *_len) {
*(z++) = (uint8_t) a << 2 | (uint8_t) (b >> 4); /* XXXXXXYY */
break;
+ case 0:
+
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
}
*z = 0;
diff --git a/src/basic/util.h b/src/basic/util.h
index dae43006e4..c2e5cc610b 100644
--- a/src/basic/util.h
+++ b/src/basic/util.h
@@ -240,6 +240,8 @@ char octchar(int x) _const_;
int unoctchar(char c) _const_;
char decchar(int x) _const_;
int undecchar(char c) _const_;
+char base32hexchar(int x) _const_;
+int unbase32hexchar(char c) _const_;
char base64char(int x) _const_;
int unbase64char(char c) _const_;
@@ -618,6 +620,9 @@ static inline void *mempset(void *s, int c, size_t n) {
char *hexmem(const void *p, size_t l);
int unhexmem(const char *p, size_t l, void **mem, size_t *len);
+char *base32hexmem(const void *p, size_t l, bool padding);
+int unbase32hexmem(const char *p, size_t l, bool padding, void **mem, size_t *len);
+
char *base64mem(const void *p, size_t l);
int unbase64mem(const char *p, size_t l, void **mem, size_t *len);