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authorLuke Shumaker <lukeshu@sbcglobal.net>2016-05-25 23:32:14 -0400
committerLuke Shumaker <lukeshu@sbcglobal.net>2016-05-25 23:32:14 -0400
commit0629b78d815ce6a0b65aecc02fb18a122226274c (patch)
tree4715d40a85a08ea4f5fcbb30ca70db70d31e23b1 /src/libbasic/socket-util.c
parentf5e7d6cf6b513104f051442b01e8b3bca7523709 (diff)
stuff
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libbasic/socket-util.c')
-rw-r--r--src/libbasic/socket-util.c972
1 files changed, 972 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libbasic/socket-util.c b/src/libbasic/socket-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..58512686e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libbasic/socket-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,972 @@
+/***
+ This file is part of systemd.
+
+ Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+ systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <net/if.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "fileio.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "missing.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "socket-util.h"
+#include "string-table.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "user-util.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+int socket_address_parse(SocketAddress *a, const char *s) {
+ char *e, *n;
+ unsigned u;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(a);
+ assert(s);
+
+ zero(*a);
+ a->type = SOCK_STREAM;
+
+ if (*s == '[') {
+ /* IPv6 in [x:.....:z]:p notation */
+
+ e = strchr(s+1, ']');
+ if (!e)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ n = strndupa(s+1, e-s-1);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, n, &a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr) <= 0)
+ return errno > 0 ? -errno : -EINVAL;
+
+ e++;
+ if (*e != ':')
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ e++;
+ r = safe_atou(e, &u);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (u <= 0 || u > 0xFFFF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_port = htons((uint16_t) u);
+ a->size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+
+ } else if (*s == '/') {
+ /* AF_UNIX socket */
+
+ size_t l;
+
+ l = strlen(s);
+ if (l >= sizeof(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ a->sockaddr.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+ memcpy(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path, s, l);
+ a->size = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + l + 1;
+
+ } else if (*s == '@') {
+ /* Abstract AF_UNIX socket */
+ size_t l;
+
+ l = strlen(s+1);
+ if (l >= sizeof(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path) - 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ a->sockaddr.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+ memcpy(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path+1, s+1, l);
+ a->size = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 + l;
+
+ } else {
+ e = strchr(s, ':');
+ if (e) {
+ r = safe_atou(e+1, &u);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (u <= 0 || u > 0xFFFF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ n = strndupa(s, e-s);
+
+ /* IPv4 in w.x.y.z:p notation? */
+ r = inet_pton(AF_INET, n, &a->sockaddr.in.sin_addr);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (r > 0) {
+ /* Gotcha, it's a traditional IPv4 address */
+ a->sockaddr.in.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ a->sockaddr.in.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) u);
+ a->size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+ } else {
+ unsigned idx;
+
+ if (strlen(n) > IF_NAMESIZE-1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Uh, our last resort, an interface name */
+ idx = if_nametoindex(n);
+ if (idx == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_port = htons((uint16_t) u);
+ a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_scope_id = idx;
+ a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
+ a->size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+ }
+ } else {
+
+ /* Just a port */
+ r = safe_atou(s, &u);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (u <= 0 || u > 0xFFFF)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (socket_ipv6_is_supported()) {
+ a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
+ a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_port = htons((uint16_t) u);
+ a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr = in6addr_any;
+ a->size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
+ } else {
+ a->sockaddr.in.sin_family = AF_INET;
+ a->sockaddr.in.sin_port = htons((uint16_t) u);
+ a->sockaddr.in.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
+ a->size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int socket_address_parse_and_warn(SocketAddress *a, const char *s) {
+ SocketAddress b;
+ int r;
+
+ /* Similar to socket_address_parse() but warns for IPv6 sockets when we don't support them. */
+
+ r = socket_address_parse(&b, s);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!socket_ipv6_is_supported() && b.sockaddr.sa.sa_family == AF_INET6) {
+ log_warning("Binding to IPv6 address not available since kernel does not support IPv6.");
+ return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ }
+
+ *a = b;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int socket_address_parse_netlink(SocketAddress *a, const char *s) {
+ int family;
+ unsigned group = 0;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *sfamily = NULL;
+ assert(a);
+ assert(s);
+
+ zero(*a);
+ a->type = SOCK_RAW;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ if (sscanf(s, "%ms %u", &sfamily, &group) < 1)
+ return errno > 0 ? -errno : -EINVAL;
+
+ family = netlink_family_from_string(sfamily);
+ if (family < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ a->sockaddr.nl.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
+ a->sockaddr.nl.nl_groups = group;
+
+ a->type = SOCK_RAW;
+ a->size = sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl);
+ a->protocol = family;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int socket_address_verify(const SocketAddress *a) {
+ assert(a);
+
+ switch (socket_address_family(a)) {
+
+ case AF_INET:
+ if (a->size != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (a->sockaddr.in.sin_port == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (a->type != SOCK_STREAM && a->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+
+ case AF_INET6:
+ if (a->size != sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_port == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (a->type != SOCK_STREAM && a->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+
+ case AF_UNIX:
+ if (a->size < offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (a->size > offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)) {
+
+ if (a->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] != 0) {
+ char *e;
+
+ /* path */
+ e = memchr(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path, 0, sizeof(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path));
+ if (!e)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (a->size != offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + (e - a->sockaddr.un.sun_path) + 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (a->type != SOCK_STREAM && a->type != SOCK_DGRAM && a->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+
+ case AF_NETLINK:
+
+ if (a->size != sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (a->type != SOCK_RAW && a->type != SOCK_DGRAM)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+
+ default:
+ return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ }
+}
+
+int socket_address_print(const SocketAddress *a, char **ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(a);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ r = socket_address_verify(a);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (socket_address_family(a) == AF_NETLINK) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *sfamily = NULL;
+
+ r = netlink_family_to_string_alloc(a->protocol, &sfamily);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = asprintf(ret, "%s %u", sfamily, a->sockaddr.nl.nl_groups);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return sockaddr_pretty(&a->sockaddr.sa, a->size, false, true, ret);
+}
+
+bool socket_address_can_accept(const SocketAddress *a) {
+ assert(a);
+
+ return
+ a->type == SOCK_STREAM ||
+ a->type == SOCK_SEQPACKET;
+}
+
+bool socket_address_equal(const SocketAddress *a, const SocketAddress *b) {
+ assert(a);
+ assert(b);
+
+ /* Invalid addresses are unequal to all */
+ if (socket_address_verify(a) < 0 ||
+ socket_address_verify(b) < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (a->type != b->type)
+ return false;
+
+ if (socket_address_family(a) != socket_address_family(b))
+ return false;
+
+ switch (socket_address_family(a)) {
+
+ case AF_INET:
+ if (a->sockaddr.in.sin_addr.s_addr != b->sockaddr.in.sin_addr.s_addr)
+ return false;
+
+ if (a->sockaddr.in.sin_port != b->sockaddr.in.sin_port)
+ return false;
+
+ break;
+
+ case AF_INET6:
+ if (memcmp(&a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr, &b->sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr, sizeof(a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_addr)) != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (a->sockaddr.in6.sin6_port != b->sockaddr.in6.sin6_port)
+ return false;
+
+ break;
+
+ case AF_UNIX:
+ if (a->size <= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) ||
+ b->size <= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path))
+ return false;
+
+ if ((a->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] == 0) != (b->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] == 0))
+ return false;
+
+ if (a->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0]) {
+ if (!path_equal_or_files_same(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path, b->sockaddr.un.sun_path))
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ if (a->size != b->size)
+ return false;
+
+ if (memcmp(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path, b->sockaddr.un.sun_path, a->size) != 0)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case AF_NETLINK:
+ if (a->protocol != b->protocol)
+ return false;
+
+ if (a->sockaddr.nl.nl_groups != b->sockaddr.nl.nl_groups)
+ return false;
+
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* Cannot compare, so we assume the addresses are different */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool socket_address_is(const SocketAddress *a, const char *s, int type) {
+ struct SocketAddress b;
+
+ assert(a);
+ assert(s);
+
+ if (socket_address_parse(&b, s) < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ b.type = type;
+
+ return socket_address_equal(a, &b);
+}
+
+bool socket_address_is_netlink(const SocketAddress *a, const char *s) {
+ struct SocketAddress b;
+
+ assert(a);
+ assert(s);
+
+ if (socket_address_parse_netlink(&b, s) < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return socket_address_equal(a, &b);
+}
+
+const char* socket_address_get_path(const SocketAddress *a) {
+ assert(a);
+
+ if (socket_address_family(a) != AF_UNIX)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (a->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] == 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return a->sockaddr.un.sun_path;
+}
+
+bool socket_ipv6_is_supported(void) {
+ if (access("/proc/net/sockstat6", F_OK) != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool socket_address_matches_fd(const SocketAddress *a, int fd) {
+ SocketAddress b;
+ socklen_t solen;
+
+ assert(a);
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+
+ b.size = sizeof(b.sockaddr);
+ if (getsockname(fd, &b.sockaddr.sa, &b.size) < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (b.sockaddr.sa.sa_family != a->sockaddr.sa.sa_family)
+ return false;
+
+ solen = sizeof(b.type);
+ if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE, &b.type, &solen) < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (b.type != a->type)
+ return false;
+
+ if (a->protocol != 0) {
+ solen = sizeof(b.protocol);
+ if (getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PROTOCOL, &b.protocol, &solen) < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (b.protocol != a->protocol)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return socket_address_equal(a, &b);
+}
+
+int sockaddr_port(const struct sockaddr *_sa) {
+ union sockaddr_union *sa = (union sockaddr_union*) _sa;
+
+ assert(sa);
+
+ if (!IN_SET(sa->sa.sa_family, AF_INET, AF_INET6))
+ return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
+
+ return ntohs(sa->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6 ?
+ sa->in6.sin6_port :
+ sa->in.sin_port);
+}
+
+int sockaddr_pretty(const struct sockaddr *_sa, socklen_t salen, bool translate_ipv6, bool include_port, char **ret) {
+ union sockaddr_union *sa = (union sockaddr_union*) _sa;
+ char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(sa);
+ assert(salen >= sizeof(sa->sa.sa_family));
+
+ switch (sa->sa.sa_family) {
+
+ case AF_INET: {
+ uint32_t a;
+
+ a = ntohl(sa->in.sin_addr.s_addr);
+
+ if (include_port)
+ r = asprintf(&p,
+ "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
+ a >> 24, (a >> 16) & 0xFF, (a >> 8) & 0xFF, a & 0xFF,
+ ntohs(sa->in.sin_port));
+ else
+ r = asprintf(&p,
+ "%u.%u.%u.%u",
+ a >> 24, (a >> 16) & 0xFF, (a >> 8) & 0xFF, a & 0xFF);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case AF_INET6: {
+ static const unsigned char ipv4_prefix[] = {
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF
+ };
+
+ if (translate_ipv6 &&
+ memcmp(&sa->in6.sin6_addr, ipv4_prefix, sizeof(ipv4_prefix)) == 0) {
+ const uint8_t *a = sa->in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr+12;
+ if (include_port)
+ r = asprintf(&p,
+ "%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
+ a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3],
+ ntohs(sa->in6.sin6_port));
+ else
+ r = asprintf(&p,
+ "%u.%u.%u.%u",
+ a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3]);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ } else {
+ char a[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
+
+ inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &sa->in6.sin6_addr, a, sizeof(a));
+
+ if (include_port) {
+ r = asprintf(&p,
+ "[%s]:%u",
+ a,
+ ntohs(sa->in6.sin6_port));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ } else {
+ p = strdup(a);
+ if (!p)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case AF_UNIX:
+ if (salen <= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path)) {
+ p = strdup("<unnamed>");
+ if (!p)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ } else if (sa->un.sun_path[0] == 0) {
+ /* abstract */
+
+ /* FIXME: We assume we can print the
+ * socket path here and that it hasn't
+ * more than one NUL byte. That is
+ * actually an invalid assumption */
+
+ p = new(char, sizeof(sa->un.sun_path)+1);
+ if (!p)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ p[0] = '@';
+ memcpy(p+1, sa->un.sun_path+1, sizeof(sa->un.sun_path)-1);
+ p[sizeof(sa->un.sun_path)] = 0;
+
+ } else {
+ p = strndup(sa->un.sun_path, sizeof(sa->un.sun_path));
+ if (!p)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+
+ *ret = p;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int getpeername_pretty(int fd, bool include_port, char **ret) {
+ union sockaddr_union sa;
+ socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
+ int r;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ if (getpeername(fd, &sa.sa, &salen) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (sa.sa.sa_family == AF_UNIX) {
+ struct ucred ucred = {};
+
+ /* UNIX connection sockets are anonymous, so let's use
+ * PID/UID as pretty credentials instead */
+
+ r = getpeercred(fd, &ucred);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (asprintf(ret, "PID "PID_FMT"/UID "UID_FMT, ucred.pid, ucred.uid) < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* For remote sockets we translate IPv6 addresses back to IPv4
+ * if applicable, since that's nicer. */
+
+ return sockaddr_pretty(&sa.sa, salen, true, include_port, ret);
+}
+
+int getsockname_pretty(int fd, char **ret) {
+ union sockaddr_union sa;
+ socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ if (getsockname(fd, &sa.sa, &salen) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ /* For local sockets we do not translate IPv6 addresses back
+ * to IPv6 if applicable, since this is usually used for
+ * listening sockets where the difference between IPv4 and
+ * IPv6 matters. */
+
+ return sockaddr_pretty(&sa.sa, salen, false, true, ret);
+}
+
+int socknameinfo_pretty(union sockaddr_union *sa, socklen_t salen, char **_ret) {
+ int r;
+ char host[NI_MAXHOST], *ret;
+
+ assert(_ret);
+
+ r = getnameinfo(&sa->sa, salen, host, sizeof(host), NULL, 0,
+ NI_IDN|NI_IDN_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES);
+ if (r != 0) {
+ int saved_errno = errno;
+
+ r = sockaddr_pretty(&sa->sa, salen, true, true, &ret);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ log_debug_errno(saved_errno, "getnameinfo(%s) failed: %m", ret);
+ } else {
+ ret = strdup(host);
+ if (!ret)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ *_ret = ret;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int getnameinfo_pretty(int fd, char **ret) {
+ union sockaddr_union sa;
+ socklen_t salen = sizeof(sa);
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ if (getsockname(fd, &sa.sa, &salen) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return socknameinfo_pretty(&sa, salen, ret);
+}
+
+int socket_address_unlink(SocketAddress *a) {
+ assert(a);
+
+ if (socket_address_family(a) != AF_UNIX)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (a->sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (unlink(a->sockaddr.un.sun_path) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static const char* const netlink_family_table[] = {
+ [NETLINK_ROUTE] = "route",
+ [NETLINK_FIREWALL] = "firewall",
+ [NETLINK_INET_DIAG] = "inet-diag",
+ [NETLINK_NFLOG] = "nflog",
+ [NETLINK_XFRM] = "xfrm",
+ [NETLINK_SELINUX] = "selinux",
+ [NETLINK_ISCSI] = "iscsi",
+ [NETLINK_AUDIT] = "audit",
+ [NETLINK_FIB_LOOKUP] = "fib-lookup",
+ [NETLINK_CONNECTOR] = "connector",
+ [NETLINK_NETFILTER] = "netfilter",
+ [NETLINK_IP6_FW] = "ip6-fw",
+ [NETLINK_DNRTMSG] = "dnrtmsg",
+ [NETLINK_KOBJECT_UEVENT] = "kobject-uevent",
+ [NETLINK_GENERIC] = "generic",
+ [NETLINK_SCSITRANSPORT] = "scsitransport",
+ [NETLINK_ECRYPTFS] = "ecryptfs"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_WITH_FALLBACK(netlink_family, int, INT_MAX);
+
+static const char* const socket_address_bind_ipv6_only_table[_SOCKET_ADDRESS_BIND_IPV6_ONLY_MAX] = {
+ [SOCKET_ADDRESS_DEFAULT] = "default",
+ [SOCKET_ADDRESS_BOTH] = "both",
+ [SOCKET_ADDRESS_IPV6_ONLY] = "ipv6-only"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_address_bind_ipv6_only, SocketAddressBindIPv6Only);
+
+bool sockaddr_equal(const union sockaddr_union *a, const union sockaddr_union *b) {
+ assert(a);
+ assert(b);
+
+ if (a->sa.sa_family != b->sa.sa_family)
+ return false;
+
+ if (a->sa.sa_family == AF_INET)
+ return a->in.sin_addr.s_addr == b->in.sin_addr.s_addr;
+
+ if (a->sa.sa_family == AF_INET6)
+ return memcmp(&a->in6.sin6_addr, &b->in6.sin6_addr, sizeof(a->in6.sin6_addr)) == 0;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+int fd_inc_sndbuf(int fd, size_t n) {
+ int r, value;
+ socklen_t l = sizeof(value);
+
+ r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &value, &l);
+ if (r >= 0 && l == sizeof(value) && (size_t) value >= n*2)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* If we have the privileges we will ignore the kernel limit. */
+
+ value = (int) n;
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUFFORCE, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int fd_inc_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n) {
+ int r, value;
+ socklen_t l = sizeof(value);
+
+ r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &value, &l);
+ if (r >= 0 && l == sizeof(value) && (size_t) value >= n*2)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* If we have the privileges we will ignore the kernel limit. */
+
+ value = (int) n;
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUFFORCE, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
+ if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static const char* const ip_tos_table[] = {
+ [IPTOS_LOWDELAY] = "low-delay",
+ [IPTOS_THROUGHPUT] = "throughput",
+ [IPTOS_RELIABILITY] = "reliability",
+ [IPTOS_LOWCOST] = "low-cost",
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_WITH_FALLBACK(ip_tos, int, 0xff);
+
+int getpeercred(int fd, struct ucred *ucred) {
+ socklen_t n = sizeof(struct ucred);
+ struct ucred u;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(ucred);
+
+ r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERCRED, &u, &n);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (n != sizeof(struct ucred))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ /* Check if the data is actually useful and not suppressed due
+ * to namespacing issues */
+ if (u.pid <= 0)
+ return -ENODATA;
+ if (u.uid == UID_INVALID)
+ return -ENODATA;
+ if (u.gid == GID_INVALID)
+ return -ENODATA;
+
+ *ucred = u;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int getpeersec(int fd, char **ret) {
+ socklen_t n = 64;
+ char *s;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ s = new0(char, n);
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, s, &n);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ free(s);
+
+ if (errno != ERANGE)
+ return -errno;
+
+ s = new0(char, n);
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = getsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PEERSEC, s, &n);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ free(s);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (isempty(s)) {
+ free(s);
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ *ret = s;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int send_one_fd_sa(
+ int transport_fd,
+ int fd,
+ const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t len,
+ int flags) {
+
+ union {
+ struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
+ uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
+ } control = {};
+ struct msghdr mh = {
+ .msg_name = (struct sockaddr*) sa,
+ .msg_namelen = len,
+ .msg_control = &control,
+ .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
+ };
+ struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
+
+ assert(transport_fd >= 0);
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+
+ cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&mh);
+ cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
+ cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
+ cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int));
+ memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &fd, sizeof(int));
+
+ mh.msg_controllen = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int));
+ if (sendmsg(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL | flags) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int receive_one_fd(int transport_fd, int flags) {
+ union {
+ struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
+ uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
+ } control = {};
+ struct msghdr mh = {
+ .msg_control = &control,
+ .msg_controllen = sizeof(control),
+ };
+ struct cmsghdr *cmsg, *found = NULL;
+
+ assert(transport_fd >= 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Receive a single FD via @transport_fd. We don't care for
+ * the transport-type. We retrieve a single FD at most, so for
+ * packet-based transports, the caller must ensure to send
+ * only a single FD per packet. This is best used in
+ * combination with send_one_fd().
+ */
+
+ if (recvmsg(transport_fd, &mh, MSG_NOSIGNAL | MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC | flags) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ CMSG_FOREACH(cmsg, &mh) {
+ if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
+ cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_RIGHTS &&
+ cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int))) {
+ assert(!found);
+ found = cmsg;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!found) {
+ cmsg_close_all(&mh);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ return *(int*) CMSG_DATA(found);
+}
+
+ssize_t next_datagram_size_fd(int fd) {
+ ssize_t l;
+ int k;
+
+ /* This is a bit like FIONREAD/SIOCINQ, however a bit more powerful. The difference being: recv(MSG_PEEK) will
+ * actually cause the next datagram in the queue to be validated regarding checksums, which FIONREAD dosn't
+ * do. This difference is actually of major importance as we need to be sure that the size returned here
+ * actually matches what we will read with recvmsg() next, as otherwise we might end up allocating a buffer of
+ * the wrong size. */
+
+ l = recv(fd, NULL, 0, MSG_PEEK|MSG_TRUNC);
+ if (l < 0) {
+ if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP)
+ goto fallback;
+
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ if (l == 0)
+ goto fallback;
+
+ return l;
+
+fallback:
+ k = 0;
+
+ /* Some sockets (AF_PACKET) do not support null-sized recv() with MSG_TRUNC set, let's fall back to FIONREAD
+ * for them. Checksums don't matter for raw sockets anyway, hence this should be fine. */
+
+ if (ioctl(fd, FIONREAD, &k) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ return (ssize_t) k;
+}