Final step of revamping the build system

The structure of the source tree is basically correct and this is
about as far as we can go without hacking at the C code.

5 files changed, 1283 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/shared/log.h b/src/shared/log.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1bd9dbf27a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/shared/log.h
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "macro.h"
+
+typedef enum LogTarget{
+        LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE,
+        LOG_TARGET_KMSG,
+        LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL,
+        LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG,
+        LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG,
+        LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG_OR_KMSG,
+        LOG_TARGET_AUTO, /* console if stderr is tty, JOURNAL_OR_KMSG otherwise */
+        LOG_TARGET_SAFE, /* console if stderr is tty, KMSG otherwise */
+        LOG_TARGET_NULL,
+        _LOG_TARGET_MAX,
+        _LOG_TARGET_INVALID = -1
+}  LogTarget;
+
+void log_set_target(LogTarget target);
+void log_set_max_level(int level);
+void log_set_facility(int facility);
+
+int log_set_target_from_string(const char *e);
+int log_set_max_level_from_string(const char *e);
+
+void log_show_color(bool b);
+void log_show_location(bool b);
+
+int log_show_color_from_string(const char *e);
+int log_show_location_from_string(const char *e);
+
+LogTarget log_get_target(void);
+int log_get_max_level(void);
+
+int log_open(void);
+void log_close(void);
+void log_forget_fds(void);
+
+void log_close_syslog(void);
+void log_close_journal(void);
+void log_close_kmsg(void);
+void log_close_console(void);
+
+void log_parse_environment(void);
+
+int log_meta(
+                int level,
+                const char*file,
+                int line,
+                const char *func,
+                const char *format, ...) _printf_attr_(5,6);
+
+int log_metav(
+                int level,
+                const char*file,
+                int line,
+                const char *func,
+                const char *format,
+                va_list ap);
+
+int log_struct_internal(
+                int level,
+                const char *file,
+                int line,
+                const char *func,
+                const char *format, ...) _sentinel_;
+
+int log_oom_internal(
+                const char *file,
+                int line,
+                const char *func);
+
+/* This modifies the buffer passed! */
+int log_dump_internal(
+                int level,
+                const char*file,
+                int line,
+                const char *func,
+                char *buffer);
+
+_noreturn_ void log_assert_failed(
+                const char *text,
+                const char *file,
+                int line,
+                const char *func);
+
+_noreturn_ void log_assert_failed_unreachable(
+                const char *text,
+                const char *file,
+                int line,
+                const char *func);
+
+#define log_full(level, ...) log_meta(level,   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define log_debug(...)   log_meta(LOG_DEBUG,   __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define log_info(...)    log_meta(LOG_INFO,    __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define log_notice(...)  log_meta(LOG_NOTICE,  __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define log_warning(...) log_meta(LOG_WARNING, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define log_error(...)   log_meta(LOG_ERR,     __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define log_struct(level, ...) log_struct_internal(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define log_oom() log_oom_internal(__FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
+
+/* This modifies the buffer passed! */
+#define log_dump(level, buffer) log_dump_internal(level, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, buffer)
+
+bool log_on_console(void);
+
+const char *log_target_to_string(LogTarget target);
+LogTarget log_target_from_string(const char *s);
+
+#define MESSAGE_ID(x) "MESSAGE_ID=" SD_ID128_FORMAT_STR, SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(x)
diff --git a/src/shared/macro.h b/src/shared/macro.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e930fdab53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/shared/macro.h
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/uio.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+
+#define _printf_attr_(a,b) __attribute__ ((format (printf, a, b)))
+#define _sentinel_ __attribute__ ((sentinel))
+#define _noreturn_ __attribute__((noreturn))
+#define _unused_ __attribute__ ((unused))
+#define _destructor_ __attribute__ ((destructor))
+#define _pure_ __attribute__ ((pure))
+#define _const_ __attribute__ ((const))
+#define _deprecated_ __attribute__ ((deprecated))
+#define _packed_ __attribute__ ((packed))
+#define _malloc_ __attribute__ ((malloc))
+#define _weak_ __attribute__ ((weak))
+#define _likely_(x) (__builtin_expect(!!(x),1))
+#define _unlikely_(x) (__builtin_expect(!!(x),0))
+#define _public_ __attribute__ ((visibility("default")))
+#define _hidden_ __attribute__ ((visibility("hidden")))
+#define _weakref_(x) __attribute__((weakref(#x)))
+#define _introspect_(x) __attribute__((section("introspect." x)))
+#define _alignas_(x) __attribute__((aligned(__alignof(x))))
+
+#define XSTRINGIFY(x) #x
+#define STRINGIFY(x) XSTRINGIFY(x)
+
+/* Rounds up */
+#define ALIGN(l) ALIGN_TO((l), sizeof(void*))
+static inline size_t ALIGN_TO(size_t l, size_t ali) {
+        return ((l + ali - 1) & ~(ali - 1));
+}
+
+#define ELEMENTSOF(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof((x)[0]))
+
+/*
+ * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure
+ * @ptr: the pointer to the member.
+ * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in.
+ * @member: the name of the member within the struct.
+ *
+ */
+#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \
+        const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \
+        (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );})
+
+#ifndef MAX
+#define MAX(a,b)                                \
+        __extension__ ({                        \
+                        typeof(a) _a = (a);     \
+                        typeof(b) _b = (b);     \
+                        _a > _b ? _a : _b;      \
+                })
+#endif
+
+#define MAX3(a,b,c)                             \
+        MAX(MAX(a,b),c)
+
+#ifndef MIN
+#define MIN(a,b)                                \
+        __extension__ ({                        \
+                        typeof(a) _a = (a);     \
+                        typeof(b) _b = (b);     \
+                        _a < _b ? _a : _b;      \
+                })
+#endif
+
+#define MIN3(a,b,c)                             \
+        MIN(MIN(a,b),c)
+
+#define CLAMP(x, low, high)                                             \
+        __extension__ ({                                                \
+                        typeof(x) _x = (x);                             \
+                        typeof(low) _low = (low);                       \
+                        typeof(high) _high = (high);                    \
+                        ((_x > _high) ? _high : ((_x < _low) ? _low : _x)); \
+                })
+
+#define assert_se(expr)                                                 \
+        do {                                                            \
+                if (_unlikely_(!(expr)))                                \
+                        log_assert_failed(#expr, __FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); \
+        } while (false)                                                 \
+
+/* We override the glibc assert() here. */
+#undef assert
+#ifdef NDEBUG
+#define assert(expr) do {} while(false)
+#else
+#define assert(expr) assert_se(expr)
+#endif
+
+#define assert_not_reached(t)                                           \
+        do {                                                            \
+                log_assert_failed_unreachable(t, __FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__); \
+        } while (false)
+
+#define assert_cc(expr)                            \
+        do {                                       \
+                switch (0) {                       \
+                        case 0:                    \
+                        case !!(expr):             \
+                                ;                  \
+                }                                  \
+        } while (false)
+
+#define PTR_TO_UINT(p) ((unsigned int) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
+#define UINT_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define PTR_TO_UINT32(p) ((uint32_t) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
+#define UINT32_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define PTR_TO_ULONG(p) ((unsigned long) ((uintptr_t) (p)))
+#define ULONG_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((uintptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define PTR_TO_INT(p) ((int) ((intptr_t) (p)))
+#define INT_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((intptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define TO_INT32(p) ((int32_t) ((intptr_t) (p)))
+#define INT32_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((intptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define PTR_TO_LONG(p) ((long) ((intptr_t) (p)))
+#define LONG_TO_PTR(u) ((void*) ((intptr_t) (u)))
+
+#define memzero(x,l) (memset((x), 0, (l)))
+#define zero(x) (memzero(&(x), sizeof(x)))
+
+#define char_array_0(x) x[sizeof(x)-1] = 0;
+
+#define IOVEC_SET_STRING(i, s)                  \
+        do {                                    \
+                struct iovec *_i = &(i);        \
+                char *_s = (char *)(s);         \
+                _i->iov_base = _s;              \
+                _i->iov_len = strlen(_s);       \
+        } while(false)
+
+static inline size_t IOVEC_TOTAL_SIZE(const struct iovec *i, unsigned n) {
+        unsigned j;
+        size_t r = 0;
+
+        for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
+                r += i[j].iov_len;
+
+        return r;
+}
+
+static inline size_t IOVEC_INCREMENT(struct iovec *i, unsigned n, size_t k) {
+        unsigned j;
+
+        for (j = 0; j < n; j++) {
+                size_t sub;
+
+                if (_unlikely_(k <= 0))
+                        break;
+
+                sub = MIN(i[j].iov_len, k);
+                i[j].iov_len -= sub;
+                i[j].iov_base = (uint8_t*) i[j].iov_base + sub;
+                k -= sub;
+        }
+
+        return k;
+}
+
+#define _cleanup_free_ __attribute__((cleanup(freep)))
+#define _cleanup_fclose_ __attribute__((cleanup(fclosep)))
+#define _cleanup_close_ __attribute__((cleanup(closep)))
+#define _cleanup_closedir_ __attribute__((cleanup(closedirp)))
+#define _cleanup_umask_ __attribute__((cleanup(umaskp)))
+#define _cleanup_strv_free_ __attribute__((cleanup(strv_freep)))
+
+#define VA_FORMAT_ADVANCE(format, ap)                                   \
+do {                                                                    \
+        int _argtypes[128];                                             \
+        size_t _i, _k;                                                  \
+        _k = parse_printf_format((format), ELEMENTSOF(_argtypes), _argtypes); \
+        assert(_k < ELEMENTSOF(_argtypes));                             \
+        for (_i = 0; _i < _k; _i++) {                                   \
+                if (_argtypes[_i] & PA_FLAG_PTR)  {                     \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, void*);                       \
+                        continue;                                       \
+                }                                                       \
+                                                                        \
+                switch (_argtypes[_i]) {                                \
+                case PA_INT:                                            \
+                case PA_INT|PA_FLAG_SHORT:                              \
+                case PA_CHAR:                                           \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, int);                         \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_INT|PA_FLAG_LONG:                               \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, long int);                    \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_INT|PA_FLAG_LONG_LONG:                          \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, long long int);               \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_WCHAR:                                          \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, wchar_t);                     \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_WSTRING:                                        \
+                case PA_STRING:                                         \
+                case PA_POINTER:                                        \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, void*);                       \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_FLOAT:                                          \
+                case PA_DOUBLE:                                         \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, double);                      \
+                        break;                                          \
+                case PA_DOUBLE|PA_FLAG_LONG_DOUBLE:                     \
+                        (void) va_arg(ap, long double);                 \
+                        break;                                          \
+                default:                                                \
+                        assert_not_reached("Unknown format string argument."); \
+                }                                                       \
+        }                                                               \
+} while(false)
+
+#include "log.h"
diff --git a/src/shared/missing.h b/src/shared/missing.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3777cf69b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/shared/missing.h
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+/* Missing glibc definitions to access certain kernel APIs */
+
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <linux/oom.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
+#include <libaudit.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "macro.h"
+
+#ifdef ARCH_MIPS
+#include <asm/sgidefs.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifndef RLIMIT_RTTIME
+#define RLIMIT_RTTIME 15
+#endif
+
+#ifndef F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE
+#define F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE 1024
+#endif
+
+#ifndef F_SETPIPE_SZ
+#define F_SETPIPE_SZ (F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE + 7)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef F_GETPIPE_SZ
+#define F_GETPIPE_SZ (F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE + 8)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IP_FREEBIND
+#define IP_FREEBIND 15
+#endif
+
+#ifndef OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN
+#define OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MIN (-1000)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX
+#define OOM_SCORE_ADJ_MAX 1000
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AUDIT_SERVICE_START
+#define AUDIT_SERVICE_START 1130 /* Service (daemon) start */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef AUDIT_SERVICE_STOP
+#define AUDIT_SERVICE_STOP 1131 /* Service (daemon) stop */
+#endif
+
+#ifndef TIOCVHANGUP
+#define TIOCVHANGUP 0x5437
+#endif
+
+#ifndef IP_TRANSPARENT
+#define IP_TRANSPARENT 19
+#endif
+
+#if !HAVE_DECL_PIVOT_ROOT
+static inline int pivot_root(const char *new_root, const char *put_old) {
+        return syscall(SYS_pivot_root, new_root, put_old);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+#  ifndef __NR_fanotify_init
+#    define __NR_fanotify_init 300
+#  endif
+#  ifndef __NR_fanotify_mark
+#    define __NR_fanotify_mark 301
+#  endif
+#elif defined _MIPS_SIM
+#  if _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32
+#    ifndef __NR_fanotify_init
+#      define __NR_fanotify_init 4336
+#    endif
+#    ifndef __NR_fanotify_mark
+#      define __NR_fanotify_mark 4337
+#    endif
+#  elif _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_NABI32
+#    ifndef __NR_fanotify_init
+#      define __NR_fanotify_init 6300
+#    endif
+#    ifndef __NR_fanotify_mark
+#      define __NR_fanotify_mark 6301
+#    endif
+#  elif _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI64
+#    ifndef __NR_fanotify_init
+#      define __NR_fanotify_init 5295
+#    endif
+#    ifndef __NR_fanotify_mark
+#      define __NR_fanotify_mark 5296
+#    endif
+#  endif
+#else
+#  ifndef __NR_fanotify_init
+#    define __NR_fanotify_init 338
+#  endif
+#  ifndef __NR_fanotify_mark
+#    define __NR_fanotify_mark 339
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_FANOTIFY_INIT
+static inline int fanotify_init(unsigned int flags, unsigned int event_f_flags) {
+        return syscall(__NR_fanotify_init, flags, event_f_flags);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_FANOTIFY_MARK
+static inline int fanotify_mark(int fanotify_fd, unsigned int flags, uint64_t mask,
+                                int dfd, const char *pathname) {
+#if defined _MIPS_SIM && _MIPS_SIM == _MIPS_SIM_ABI32 || defined __powerpc__ && !defined __powerpc64__
+        union {
+                uint64_t _64;
+                uint32_t _32[2];
+        } _mask;
+        _mask._64 = mask;
+
+        return syscall(__NR_fanotify_mark, fanotify_fd, flags,
+                       _mask._32[0], _mask._32[1], dfd, pathname);
+#else
+        return syscall(__NR_fanotify_mark, fanotify_fd, flags, mask, dfd, pathname);
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC
+#define BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC 0x94
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX
+#define BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX 4087
+#endif
+
+struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args {
+        int64_t fd;
+        char name[BTRFS_PATH_NAME_MAX + 1];
+};
+
+#ifndef BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG
+#define BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 2, struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC
+#define BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC 0x9123683E
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MS_MOVE
+#define MS_MOVE 8192
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MS_PRIVATE
+#define MS_PRIVATE  (1 << 18)
+#endif
+
+#if !HAVE_DECL_GETTID
+static inline pid_t gettid(void) {
+        return (pid_t) syscall(SYS_gettid);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SCM_SECURITY
+#define SCM_SECURITY 0x03
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MS_STRICTATIME
+#define MS_STRICTATIME (1<<24)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS
+#define PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS 38
+#endif
+
+#ifndef PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER
+#define PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER 36
+#endif
+
+#ifndef MAX_HANDLE_SZ
+#define MAX_HANDLE_SZ 128
+#endif
+
+#if defined __x86_64__
+#  ifndef __NR_name_to_handle_at
+#    define __NR_name_to_handle_at 303
+#  endif
+#elif defined __i386__
+#  ifndef __NR_name_to_handle_at
+#    define __NR_name_to_handle_at 341
+#  endif
+#elif defined __arm__
+#  ifndef __NR_name_to_handle_at
+#    define __NR_name_to_handle_at 370
+#  endif
+#elif defined __powerpc__
+#  ifndef __NR_name_to_handle_at
+#    define __NR_name_to_handle_at 345
+#  endif
+#else
+#  ifndef __NR_name_to_handle_at
+#    error __NR_name_to_handle_at is not defined
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+#if !HAVE_DECL_NAME_TO_HANDLE_AT
+struct file_handle {
+        unsigned int handle_bytes;
+        int handle_type;
+        unsigned char f_handle[0];
+};
+
+static inline int name_to_handle_at(int fd, const char *name, struct file_handle *handle, int *mnt_id, int flags) {
+        return syscall(__NR_name_to_handle_at, fd, name, handle, mnt_id, flags);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_SECURE_GETENV
+#  ifdef HAVE___SECURE_GETENV
+#    define secure_getenv __secure_getenv
+#  else
+#    error neither secure_getenv nor __secure_getenv are available
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CIFS_MAGIC_NUMBER
+#define CIFS_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xFF534D42
+#endif
diff --git a/src/shared/mkdir.h b/src/shared/mkdir.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ce1c35e9ba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/shared/mkdir.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+#ifndef foomkdirhfoo
+#define foomkdirhfoo
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+int mkdir_label(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+int mkdir_safe(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
+int mkdir_safe_label(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
+int mkdir_parents(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+int mkdir_parents_label(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+int mkdir_p(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+int mkdir_p_label(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+#endif
diff --git a/src/shared/util.h b/src/shared/util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a148ebbc58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/shared/util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,615 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+/***
+  This file is part of systemd.
+
+  Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+  systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+  under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+  along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+
+#include "macro.h"
+
+typedef uint64_t usec_t;
+typedef uint64_t nsec_t;
+
+typedef struct dual_timestamp {
+        usec_t realtime;
+        usec_t monotonic;
+} dual_timestamp;
+
+union dirent_storage {
+        struct dirent de;
+        uint8_t storage[offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) +
+                        ((NAME_MAX + 1 + sizeof(long)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1))];
+};
+
+#define MSEC_PER_SEC  1000ULL
+#define USEC_PER_SEC  1000000ULL
+#define USEC_PER_MSEC 1000ULL
+#define NSEC_PER_SEC  1000000000ULL
+#define NSEC_PER_MSEC 1000000ULL
+#define NSEC_PER_USEC 1000ULL
+
+#define USEC_PER_MINUTE (60ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
+#define NSEC_PER_MINUTE (60ULL*NSEC_PER_SEC)
+#define USEC_PER_HOUR (60ULL*USEC_PER_MINUTE)
+#define NSEC_PER_HOUR (60ULL*NSEC_PER_MINUTE)
+#define USEC_PER_DAY (24ULL*USEC_PER_HOUR)
+#define NSEC_PER_DAY (24ULL*NSEC_PER_HOUR)
+#define USEC_PER_WEEK (7ULL*USEC_PER_DAY)
+#define NSEC_PER_WEEK (7ULL*NSEC_PER_DAY)
+#define USEC_PER_MONTH (2629800ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
+#define NSEC_PER_MONTH (2629800ULL*NSEC_PER_SEC)
+#define USEC_PER_YEAR (31557600ULL*USEC_PER_SEC)
+#define NSEC_PER_YEAR (31557600ULL*NSEC_PER_SEC)
+
+/* What is interpreted as whitespace? */
+#define WHITESPACE " \t\n\r"
+#define NEWLINE "\n\r"
+#define QUOTES "\"\'"
+#define COMMENTS "#;\n"
+
+#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX (5+11+9+4+1)
+#define FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_PRETTY_MAX 256
+#define FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX 64
+#define FORMAT_BYTES_MAX 8
+
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_ON "\x1B[1;39m"
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED_ON "\x1B[1;31m"
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_GREEN_ON "\x1B[1;32m"
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_YELLOW_ON "\x1B[1;33m"
+#define ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_OFF "\x1B[0m"
+
+bool is_efiboot(void);
+
+usec_t now(clockid_t clock);
+
+dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_get(dual_timestamp *ts);
+dual_timestamp* dual_timestamp_from_realtime(dual_timestamp *ts, usec_t u);
+
+#define dual_timestamp_is_set(ts) ((ts)->realtime > 0)
+
+usec_t timespec_load(const struct timespec *ts);
+struct timespec *timespec_store(struct timespec *ts, usec_t u);
+
+usec_t timeval_load(const struct timeval *tv);
+struct timeval *timeval_store(struct timeval *tv, usec_t u);
+
+size_t page_size(void);
+#define PAGE_ALIGN(l) ALIGN_TO((l), page_size())
+
+#define streq(a,b) (strcmp((a),(b)) == 0)
+#define strneq(a, b, n) (strncmp((a), (b), (n)) == 0)
+
+bool streq_ptr(const char *a, const char *b);
+
+#define new(t, n) ((t*) malloc_multiply(sizeof(t), (n)))
+
+#define new0(t, n) ((t*) calloc((n), sizeof(t)))
+
+#define newa(t, n) ((t*) alloca(sizeof(t)*(n)))
+
+#define newdup(t, p, n) ((t*) memdup_multiply(p, sizeof(t), (n)))
+
+#define malloc0(n) (calloc((n), 1))
+
+static inline const char* yes_no(bool b) {
+        return b ? "yes" : "no";
+}
+
+static inline const char* strempty(const char *s) {
+        return s ? s : "";
+}
+
+static inline const char* strnull(const char *s) {
+        return s ? s : "(null)";
+}
+
+static inline const char *strna(const char *s) {
+        return s ? s : "n/a";
+}
+
+static inline bool isempty(const char *p) {
+        return !p || !p[0];
+}
+
+char *endswith(const char *s, const char *postfix);
+char *startswith(const char *s, const char *prefix);
+char *startswith_no_case(const char *s, const char *prefix);
+
+bool first_word(const char *s, const char *word);
+
+int close_nointr(int fd);
+void close_nointr_nofail(int fd);
+void close_many(const int fds[], unsigned n_fd);
+
+int parse_boolean(const char *v);
+int parse_usec(const char *t, usec_t *usec);
+int parse_nsec(const char *t, nsec_t *nsec);
+int parse_bytes(const char *t, off_t *bytes);
+int parse_pid(const char *s, pid_t* ret_pid);
+int parse_uid(const char *s, uid_t* ret_uid);
+#define parse_gid(s, ret_uid) parse_uid(s, ret_uid)
+
+int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u);
+int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i);
+
+int safe_atollu(const char *s, unsigned long long *ret_u);
+int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_i);
+
+#if __WORDSIZE == 32
+static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned));
+        return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u);
+}
+static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(int));
+        return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_u);
+}
+#else
+static inline int safe_atolu(const char *s, unsigned long *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(unsigned long) == sizeof(unsigned long long));
+        return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u);
+}
+static inline int safe_atoli(const char *s, long int *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(long int) == sizeof(long long int));
+        return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_u);
+}
+#endif
+
+static inline int safe_atou32(const char *s, uint32_t *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(uint32_t) == sizeof(unsigned));
+        return safe_atou(s, (unsigned*) ret_u);
+}
+
+static inline int safe_atoi32(const char *s, int32_t *ret_i) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int));
+        return safe_atoi(s, (int*) ret_i);
+}
+
+static inline int safe_atou64(const char *s, uint64_t *ret_u) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(uint64_t) == sizeof(unsigned long long));
+        return safe_atollu(s, (unsigned long long*) ret_u);
+}
+
+static inline int safe_atoi64(const char *s, int64_t *ret_i) {
+        assert_cc(sizeof(int64_t) == sizeof(long long int));
+        return safe_atolli(s, (long long int*) ret_i);
+}
+
+char *split(const char *c, size_t *l, const char *separator, char **state);
+char *split_quoted(const char *c, size_t *l, char **state);
+
+#define FOREACH_WORD(word, length, s, state)                            \
+        for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), WHITESPACE, &(state)))
+
+#define FOREACH_WORD_SEPARATOR(word, length, s, separator, state)       \
+        for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state)); (word); (word) = split((s), &(length), (separator), &(state)))
+
+#define FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED(word, length, s, state)                     \
+        for ((state) = NULL, (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state)); (word); (word) = split_quoted((s), &(length), &(state)))
+
+pid_t get_parent_of_pid(pid_t pid, pid_t *ppid);
+int get_starttime_of_pid(pid_t pid, unsigned long long *st);
+
+int write_one_line_file(const char *fn, const char *line);
+int write_one_line_file_atomic(const char *fn, const char *line);
+int read_one_line_file(const char *fn, char **line);
+int read_full_file(const char *fn, char **contents, size_t *size);
+
+int parse_env_file(const char *fname, const char *separator, ...) _sentinel_;
+int load_env_file(const char *fname, char ***l);
+int write_env_file(const char *fname, char **l);
+
+char *strappend(const char *s, const char *suffix);
+char *strnappend(const char *s, const char *suffix, size_t length);
+
+char *replace_env(const char *format, char **env);
+char **replace_env_argv(char **argv, char **env);
+
+int readlink_malloc(const char *p, char **r);
+int readlink_and_make_absolute(const char *p, char **r);
+int readlink_and_canonicalize(const char *p, char **r);
+
+int reset_all_signal_handlers(void);
+
+char *strstrip(char *s);
+char *delete_chars(char *s, const char *bad);
+char *truncate_nl(char *s);
+
+char *file_in_same_dir(const char *path, const char *filename);
+
+int rmdir_parents(const char *path, const char *stop);
+
+int get_process_comm(pid_t pid, char **name);
+int get_process_cmdline(pid_t pid, size_t max_length, bool comm_fallback, char **line);
+int get_process_exe(pid_t pid, char **name);
+int get_process_uid(pid_t pid, uid_t *uid);
+int get_process_gid(pid_t pid, gid_t *gid);
+
+char hexchar(int x);
+int unhexchar(char c);
+char octchar(int x);
+int unoctchar(char c);
+char decchar(int x);
+int undecchar(char c);
+
+char *cescape(const char *s);
+char *cunescape(const char *s);
+char *cunescape_length(const char *s, size_t length);
+char *cunescape_length_with_prefix(const char *s, size_t length, const char *prefix);
+
+char *xescape(const char *s, const char *bad);
+
+char *bus_path_escape(const char *s);
+char *bus_path_unescape(const char *s);
+
+char *ascii_strlower(char *path);
+
+bool dirent_is_file(const struct dirent *de);
+bool dirent_is_file_with_suffix(const struct dirent *de, const char *suffix);
+
+bool ignore_file(const char *filename);
+
+bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b);
+
+char *format_timestamp(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
+char *format_timestamp_pretty(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
+char *format_timespan(char *buf, size_t l, usec_t t);
+
+int make_stdio(int fd);
+int make_null_stdio(void);
+int make_console_stdio(void);
+
+unsigned long long random_ull(void);
+
+/* For basic lookup tables with strictly enumerated entries */
+#define __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,scope)                   \
+        scope const char *name##_to_string(type i) {                    \
+                if (i < 0 || i >= (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table))      \
+                        return NULL;                                    \
+                return name##_table[i];                                 \
+        }                                                               \
+        scope type name##_from_string(const char *s) {                  \
+                type i;                                                 \
+                assert(s);                                              \
+                for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++)    \
+                        if (name##_table[i] &&                          \
+                            streq(name##_table[i], s))                  \
+                                return i;                               \
+                return (type) -1;                                       \
+        }                                                               \
+        struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__
+
+#define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,)
+#define DEFINE_PRIVATE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type) __DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(name,type,static)
+
+/* For string conversions where numbers are also acceptable */
+#define DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP_WITH_FALLBACK(name,type,max)         \
+        int name##_to_string_alloc(type i, char **str) {                \
+                char *s;                                                \
+                int r;                                                  \
+                if (i < 0 || i > max)                                   \
+                        return -ERANGE;                                 \
+                if (i < (type) ELEMENTSOF(name##_table)) {              \
+                        s = strdup(name##_table[i]);                    \
+                        if (!s)                                         \
+                                return log_oom();                       \
+                } else {                                                \
+                        r = asprintf(&s, "%u", i);                      \
+                        if (r < 0)                                      \
+                                return log_oom();                       \
+                }                                                       \
+                *str = s;                                               \
+                return 0;                                               \
+        }                                                               \
+        type name##_from_string(const char *s) {                        \
+                type i;                                                 \
+                unsigned u = 0;                                         \
+                assert(s);                                              \
+                for (i = 0; i < (type)ELEMENTSOF(name##_table); i++)    \
+                        if (name##_table[i] &&                          \
+                            streq(name##_table[i], s))                  \
+                                return i;                               \
+                if (safe_atou(s, &u) >= 0 && u <= max)                  \
+                        return (type) u;                                \
+                return (type) -1;                                       \
+        }                                                               \
+        struct __useless_struct_to_allow_trailing_semicolon__
+
+int fd_nonblock(int fd, bool nonblock);
+int fd_cloexec(int fd, bool cloexec);
+
+int close_all_fds(const int except[], unsigned n_except);
+
+bool fstype_is_network(const char *fstype);
+
+int chvt(int vt);
+
+int read_one_char(FILE *f, char *ret, usec_t timeout, bool *need_nl);
+int ask(char *ret, const char *replies, const char *text, ...);
+
+int reset_terminal_fd(int fd, bool switch_to_text);
+int reset_terminal(const char *name);
+
+int open_terminal(const char *name, int mode);
+int acquire_terminal(const char *name, bool fail, bool force, bool ignore_tiocstty_eperm, usec_t timeout);
+int release_terminal(void);
+
+int flush_fd(int fd);
+
+int ignore_signals(int sig, ...);
+int default_signals(int sig, ...);
+int sigaction_many(const struct sigaction *sa, ...);
+
+int close_pipe(int p[]);
+int fopen_temporary(const char *path, FILE **_f, char **_temp_path);
+
+ssize_t loop_read(int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
+ssize_t loop_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
+
+bool is_device_path(const char *path);
+
+int dir_is_empty(const char *path);
+
+void rename_process(const char name[8]);
+
+void sigset_add_many(sigset_t *ss, ...);
+
+bool hostname_is_set(void);
+
+char* gethostname_malloc(void);
+char* getlogname_malloc(void);
+char* getusername_malloc(void);
+
+int getttyname_malloc(int fd, char **r);
+int getttyname_harder(int fd, char **r);
+
+int get_ctty_devnr(pid_t pid, dev_t *d);
+int get_ctty(pid_t, dev_t *_devnr, char **r);
+
+int chmod_and_chown(const char *path, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
+int fchmod_and_fchown(int fd, mode_t mode, uid_t uid, gid_t gid);
+
+int rm_rf_children(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev);
+int rm_rf_children_dangerous(int fd, bool only_dirs, bool honour_sticky, struct stat *root_dev);
+int rm_rf(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky);
+int rm_rf_dangerous(const char *path, bool only_dirs, bool delete_root, bool honour_sticky);
+
+int pipe_eof(int fd);
+
+cpu_set_t* cpu_set_malloc(unsigned *ncpus);
+
+int status_vprintf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, va_list ap);
+int status_printf(const char *status, bool ellipse, const char *format, ...);
+int status_welcome(void);
+
+int fd_columns(int fd);
+unsigned columns(void);
+int fd_lines(int fd);
+unsigned lines(void);
+void columns_lines_cache_reset(int _unused_ signum);
+
+bool on_tty(void);
+
+int running_in_chroot(void);
+
+char *ellipsize(const char *s, size_t length, unsigned percent);
+char *ellipsize_mem(const char *s, size_t old_length, size_t new_length, unsigned percent);
+
+int touch(const char *path);
+
+char *unquote(const char *s, const char *quotes);
+char *normalize_env_assignment(const char *s);
+
+int wait_for_terminate(pid_t pid, siginfo_t *status);
+int wait_for_terminate_and_warn(const char *name, pid_t pid);
+
+_noreturn_ void freeze(void);
+
+bool null_or_empty(struct stat *st);
+int null_or_empty_path(const char *fn);
+
+DIR *xopendirat(int dirfd, const char *name, int flags);
+
+void dual_timestamp_serialize(FILE *f, const char *name, dual_timestamp *t);
+void dual_timestamp_deserialize(const char *value, dual_timestamp *t);
+
+char *fstab_node_to_udev_node(const char *p);
+
+bool tty_is_vc(const char *tty);
+bool tty_is_vc_resolve(const char *tty);
+bool tty_is_console(const char *tty);
+int vtnr_from_tty(const char *tty);
+const char *default_term_for_tty(const char *tty);
+
+void execute_directory(const char *directory, DIR *_d, char *argv[]);
+
+int kill_and_sigcont(pid_t pid, int sig);
+
+bool nulstr_contains(const char*nulstr, const char *needle);
+
+bool plymouth_running(void);
+
+bool hostname_is_valid(const char *s);
+char* hostname_cleanup(char *s);
+
+char* strshorten(char *s, size_t l);
+
+int terminal_vhangup_fd(int fd);
+int terminal_vhangup(const char *name);
+
+int vt_disallocate(const char *name);
+
+int copy_file(const char *from, const char *to);
+
+int symlink_atomic(const char *from, const char *to);
+
+int fchmod_umask(int fd, mode_t mode);
+
+bool display_is_local(const char *display);
+int socket_from_display(const char *display, char **path);
+
+int get_user_creds(const char **username, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid, const char **home, const char **shell);
+int get_group_creds(const char **groupname, gid_t *gid);
+
+int in_group(const char *name);
+
+int glob_exists(const char *path);
+
+int dirent_ensure_type(DIR *d, struct dirent *de);
+
+int in_search_path(const char *path, char **search);
+int get_files_in_directory(const char *path, char ***list);
+
+char *strjoin(const char *x, ...) _sentinel_;
+
+bool is_main_thread(void);
+
+bool in_charset(const char *s, const char* charset);
+
+int block_get_whole_disk(dev_t d, dev_t *ret);
+
+int file_is_priv_sticky(const char *p);
+
+int strdup_or_null(const char *a, char **b);
+
+#define NULSTR_FOREACH(i, l)                                    \
+        for ((i) = (l); (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((i), 0)+1)
+
+#define NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(i, j, l)                             \
+        for ((i) = (l), (j) = strchr((i), 0)+1; (i) && *(i); (i) = strchr((j), 0)+1, (j) = *(i) ? strchr((i), 0)+1 : (i))
+
+int ioprio_class_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
+int ioprio_class_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *sigchld_code_to_string(int i);
+int sigchld_code_from_string(const char *s);
+
+int log_facility_unshifted_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
+int log_facility_unshifted_from_string(const char *s);
+
+int log_level_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
+int log_level_from_string(const char *s);
+
+int sched_policy_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
+int sched_policy_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *rlimit_to_string(int i);
+int rlimit_from_string(const char *s);
+
+int ip_tos_to_string_alloc(int i, char **s);
+int ip_tos_from_string(const char *s);
+
+const char *signal_to_string(int i);
+int signal_from_string(const char *s);
+
+int signal_from_string_try_harder(const char *s);
+
+extern int saved_argc;
+extern char **saved_argv;
+
+bool kexec_loaded(void);
+
+int prot_from_flags(int flags);
+
+char *format_bytes(char *buf, size_t l, off_t t);
+
+int fd_wait_for_event(int fd, int event, usec_t timeout);
+
+void* memdup(const void *p, size_t l) _malloc_;
+
+int is_kernel_thread(pid_t pid);
+
+int fd_inc_sndbuf(int fd, size_t n);
+int fd_inc_rcvbuf(int fd, size_t n);
+
+int fork_agent(pid_t *pid, const int except[], unsigned n_except, const char *path, ...);
+
+int setrlimit_closest(int resource, const struct rlimit *rlim);
+
+int getenv_for_pid(pid_t pid, const char *field, char **_value);
+
+int can_sleep(const char *type);
+int can_sleep_disk(const char *type);
+
+bool is_valid_documentation_url(const char *url);
+
+bool in_initrd(void);
+
+void warn_melody(void);
+
+int get_shell(char **ret);
+int get_home_dir(char **ret);
+
+void freep(void *p);
+void fclosep(FILE **f);
+void closep(int *fd);
+void closedirp(DIR **d);
+void umaskp(mode_t *u);
+
+_malloc_  static inline void *malloc_multiply(size_t a, size_t b) {
+        if (_unlikely_(b == 0 || a > ((size_t) -1) / b))
+                return NULL;
+
+        return malloc(a * b);
+}
+
+_malloc_ static inline void *memdup_multiply(const void *p, size_t a, size_t b) {
+        if (_unlikely_(b == 0 || a > ((size_t) -1) / b))
+                return NULL;
+
+        return memdup(p, a * b);
+}
+
+bool filename_is_safe(const char *p);
+bool string_is_safe(const char *p);
+
+int parse_timestamp(const char *t, usec_t *usec);
+
+void *xbsearch_r(const void *key, const void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
+                 int (*compar) (const void *, const void *, void *),
+                 void *arg);
+
+bool is_locale_utf8(void);
+
+typedef enum DrawSpecialChar {
+        DRAW_TREE_VERT,
+        DRAW_TREE_BRANCH,
+        DRAW_TREE_RIGHT,
+        DRAW_TRIANGULAR_BULLET,
+        _DRAW_SPECIAL_CHAR_MAX
+} DrawSpecialChar;
+const char *draw_special_char(DrawSpecialChar ch);
+
+char *strreplace(const char *text, const char *old_string, const char *new_string);