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-rw-r--r--TODO1
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.c23
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.h1
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-cache.c197
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c8
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.c2
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.c22
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.h2
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c2
9 files changed, 174 insertions, 84 deletions
diff --git a/TODO b/TODO
index 9ce915e35f..369805fcee 100644
--- a/TODO
+++ b/TODO
@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ Features:
we always process them before we process client requests
- DNSSEC
- add display of private key types (http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4034#appendix-A.1.1)?
+ - synthesize negative cache entries from NSEC/NSEC3 and drop explicit negative caching of authenticated answers
- mDNS/DNS-SD
- mDNS RR resolving
- service registration
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.c
index de8c4d9dd3..55e6ffbad7 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.c
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.c
@@ -249,6 +249,29 @@ int dns_answer_find_soa(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceReco
return 0;
}
+int dns_answer_find_cname_or_dname(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord **ret) {
+ DnsResourceRecord *rr;
+
+ assert(key);
+
+ if (!a)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* For a {C,D}NAME record we can never find a matching {C,D}NAME record */
+ if (key->type == DNS_TYPE_CNAME || key->type == DNS_TYPE_DNAME)
+ return 0;
+
+ DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, a) {
+ if (dns_resource_key_match_cname_or_dname(key, rr->key, NULL)) {
+ if (ret)
+ *ret = rr;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int dns_answer_merge(DnsAnswer *a, DnsAnswer *b, DnsAnswer **ret) {
_cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *k = NULL;
int r;
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.h b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.h
index 8d95131dbe..56b462ed7e 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.h
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.h
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ int dns_answer_match_key(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key);
int dns_answer_contains_rr(DnsAnswer *a, DnsResourceRecord *rr);
int dns_answer_find_soa(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord **ret);
+int dns_answer_find_cname_or_dname(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord **ret);
int dns_answer_merge(DnsAnswer *a, DnsAnswer *b, DnsAnswer **ret);
int dns_answer_extend(DnsAnswer **a, DnsAnswer *b);
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-cache.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-cache.c
index 4aacc268e2..9ab44400bd 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-cache.c
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-cache.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "dns-domain.h"
+#include "resolved-dns-answer.h"
#include "resolved-dns-cache.h"
#include "resolved-dns-packet.h"
#include "string-util.h"
@@ -275,7 +276,7 @@ static int dns_cache_put_positive(
_cleanup_(dns_cache_item_freep) DnsCacheItem *i = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *key_str = NULL;
DnsCacheItem *existing;
- int r;
+ int r, k;
assert(c);
assert(rr);
@@ -283,14 +284,18 @@ static int dns_cache_put_positive(
/* New TTL is 0? Delete the entry... */
if (rr->ttl <= 0) {
- r = dns_resource_key_to_string(rr->key, &key_str);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ k = dns_cache_remove(c, rr->key);
- if (dns_cache_remove(c, rr->key))
- log_debug("Removed zero TTL entry from cache: %s", key_str);
- else
- log_debug("Not caching zero TTL cache entry: %s", key_str);
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
+ r = dns_resource_key_to_string(rr->key, &key_str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (k > 0)
+ log_debug("Removed zero TTL entry from cache: %s", key_str);
+ else
+ log_debug("Not caching zero TTL cache entry: %s", key_str);
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -331,11 +336,13 @@ static int dns_cache_put_positive(
if (r < 0)
return r;
- r = dns_resource_key_to_string(i->key, &key_str);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
+ r = dns_resource_key_to_string(i->key, &key_str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
- log_debug("Added cache entry for %s", key_str);
+ log_debug("Added cache entry for %s", key_str);
+ }
i = NULL;
return 0;
@@ -364,13 +371,17 @@ static int dns_cache_put_negative(
if (key->class == DNS_CLASS_ANY)
return 0;
if (key->type == DNS_TYPE_ANY)
+ /* This is particularly important to filter out as we use this as a
+ * pseudo-type for NXDOMAIN entries */
return 0;
if (soa_ttl <= 0) {
- r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
+ r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
- log_debug("Not caching negative entry with zero SOA TTL: %s", key_str);
+ log_debug("Not caching negative entry with zero SOA TTL: %s", key_str);
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -389,22 +400,32 @@ static int dns_cache_put_negative(
return -ENOMEM;
i->type = rcode == DNS_RCODE_SUCCESS ? DNS_CACHE_NODATA : DNS_CACHE_NXDOMAIN;
- i->key = dns_resource_key_ref(key);
i->until = timestamp + MIN(soa_ttl * USEC_PER_SEC, CACHE_TTL_MAX_USEC);
i->prioq_idx = PRIOQ_IDX_NULL;
i->owner_family = owner_family;
i->owner_address = *owner_address;
i->authenticated = authenticated;
+ if (i->type == DNS_CACHE_NXDOMAIN) {
+ /* NXDOMAIN entries should apply equally to all types, so we use ANY as
+ * a pseudo type for this purpose here. */
+ i->key = dns_resource_key_new(key->class, DNS_TYPE_ANY, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key));
+ if (!i->key)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ } else
+ i->key = dns_resource_key_ref(key);
+
r = dns_cache_link_item(c, i);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- r = dns_resource_key_to_string(i->key, &key_str);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
+ r = dns_resource_key_to_string(i->key, &key_str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
- log_debug("Added %s cache entry for %s", i->type == DNS_CACHE_NODATA ? "NODATA" : "NXDOMAIN", key_str);
+ log_debug("Added %s cache entry for %s", i->type == DNS_CACHE_NODATA ? "NODATA" : "NXDOMAIN", key_str);
+ }
i = NULL;
return 0;
@@ -421,7 +442,7 @@ int dns_cache_put(
int owner_family,
const union in_addr_union *owner_address) {
- DnsResourceRecord *soa = NULL;
+ DnsResourceRecord *soa = NULL, *rr;
unsigned cache_keys, i;
int r;
@@ -433,11 +454,23 @@ int dns_cache_put(
dns_cache_remove(c, key);
}
- if (!answer)
+ if (!answer) {
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *key_str = NULL;
+
+ r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ log_debug("Not caching negative entry without a SOA record: %s", key_str);
+ }
+
return 0;
+ }
- for (i = 0; i < answer->n_rrs; i++)
- dns_cache_remove(c, answer->items[i].rr->key);
+ DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, answer)
+ if (rr->key->cache_flush)
+ dns_cache_remove(c, rr->key);
/* We only care for positive replies and NXDOMAINs, on all
* other replies we will simply flush the respective entries,
@@ -459,10 +492,7 @@ int dns_cache_put(
/* Second, add in positive entries for all contained RRs */
for (i = 0; i < MIN(max_rrs, answer->n_rrs); i++) {
- DnsResourceRecord *rr = answer->items[i].rr;
-
- if (rr->key->cache_flush)
- dns_cache_remove(c, rr->key);
+ rr = answer->items[i].rr;
r = dns_cache_put_positive(c, rr, authenticated, timestamp, owner_family, owner_address);
if (r < 0)
@@ -479,6 +509,15 @@ int dns_cache_put(
if (r > 0)
return 0;
+ /* But not if it has a matching CNAME/DNAME (the negative
+ * caching will be done on the canonical name, not on the
+ * alias) */
+ r = dns_answer_find_cname_or_dname(answer, key, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ if (r > 0)
+ return 0;
+
/* See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2308, which say that a
* matching SOA record in the packet is used to to enable
* negative caching. */
@@ -520,36 +559,50 @@ static DnsCacheItem *dns_cache_get_by_key_follow_cname_dname_nsec(DnsCache *c, D
* much, after all this is just a cache */
i = hashmap_get(c->by_key, k);
- if (i || IN_SET(k->type, DNS_TYPE_CNAME, DNS_TYPE_DNAME, DNS_TYPE_NSEC))
+ if (i)
return i;
n = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(k);
- /* Check if we have an NSEC record instead for the name. */
- i = hashmap_get(c->by_key, &DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_CONST(k->class, DNS_TYPE_NSEC, n));
- if (i)
+ /* Check if we have an NXDOMAIN cache item for the name, notice that we use
+ * the pseudo-type ANY for NXDOMAIN cache items. */
+ i = hashmap_get(c->by_key, &DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_CONST(k->class, DNS_TYPE_ANY, n));
+ if (i && i->type == DNS_CACHE_NXDOMAIN)
return i;
- /* Check if we have a CNAME record instead */
- i = hashmap_get(c->by_key, &DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_CONST(k->class, DNS_TYPE_CNAME, n));
- if (i)
- return i;
+ /* The following record types should never be redirected. See
+ * <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4035#section-2.5>. */
+ if (!IN_SET(k->type, DNS_TYPE_CNAME, DNS_TYPE_DNAME,
+ DNS_TYPE_NSEC3, DNS_TYPE_NSEC, DNS_TYPE_RRSIG,
+ DNS_TYPE_NXT, DNS_TYPE_SIG, DNS_TYPE_KEY)) {
+ /* Check if we have a CNAME record instead */
+ i = hashmap_get(c->by_key, &DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_CONST(k->class, DNS_TYPE_CNAME, n));
+ if (i)
+ return i;
- /* OK, let's look for cached DNAME records. */
- for (;;) {
- char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX];
+ /* OK, let's look for cached DNAME records. */
+ for (;;) {
+ char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX];
+
+ if (isempty(n))
+ return NULL;
+
+ i = hashmap_get(c->by_key, &DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_CONST(k->class, DNS_TYPE_DNAME, n));
+ if (i)
+ return i;
- if (isempty(n))
- return NULL;
+ /* Jump one label ahead */
+ r = dns_label_unescape(&n, label, sizeof(label));
+ if (r <= 0)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ }
- i = hashmap_get(c->by_key, &DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_CONST(k->class, DNS_TYPE_DNAME, n));
+ if (k-> type != DNS_TYPE_NSEC) {
+ /* Check if we have an NSEC record instead for the name. */
+ i = hashmap_get(c->by_key, &DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_CONST(k->class, DNS_TYPE_NSEC, n));
if (i)
return i;
-
- /* Jump one label ahead */
- r = dns_label_unescape(&n, label, sizeof(label));
- if (r <= 0)
- return NULL;
}
return NULL;
@@ -576,11 +629,13 @@ int dns_cache_lookup(DnsCache *c, DnsResourceKey *key, int *rcode, DnsAnswer **r
/* If we have ANY lookups we don't use the cache, so
* that the caller refreshes via the network. */
- r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
+ r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
- log_debug("Ignoring cache for ANY lookup: %s", key_str);
+ log_debug("Ignoring cache for ANY lookup: %s", key_str);
+ }
*ret = NULL;
*rcode = DNS_RCODE_SUCCESS;
@@ -591,11 +646,13 @@ int dns_cache_lookup(DnsCache *c, DnsResourceKey *key, int *rcode, DnsAnswer **r
if (!first) {
/* If one question cannot be answered we need to refresh */
- r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
+ r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
- log_debug("Cache miss for %s", key_str);
+ log_debug("Cache miss for %s", key_str);
+ }
*ret = NULL;
*rcode = DNS_RCODE_SUCCESS;
@@ -617,15 +674,17 @@ int dns_cache_lookup(DnsCache *c, DnsResourceKey *key, int *rcode, DnsAnswer **r
have_non_authenticated = true;
}
- r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
- if (r < 0)
- return r;
-
if (nsec && key->type != DNS_TYPE_NSEC) {
- log_debug("NSEC NODATA cache hit for %s", key_str);
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
+ r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ log_debug("NSEC NODATA cache hit for %s", key_str);
+ }
/* We only found an NSEC record that matches our name.
- * If it says the type doesn't exit report
+ * If it says the type doesn't exist report
* NODATA. Otherwise report a cache miss. */
*ret = NULL;
@@ -637,10 +696,16 @@ int dns_cache_lookup(DnsCache *c, DnsResourceKey *key, int *rcode, DnsAnswer **r
!bitmap_isset(nsec->rr->nsec.types, DNS_TYPE_DNAME);
}
- log_debug("%s cache hit for %s",
- n > 0 ? "Positive" :
- nxdomain ? "NXDOMAIN" : "NODATA",
- key_str);
+ if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
+ r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &key_str);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ log_debug("%s cache hit for %s",
+ n > 0 ? "Positive" :
+ nxdomain ? "NXDOMAIN" : "NODATA",
+ key_str);
+ }
if (n <= 0) {
*ret = NULL;
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c
index 399ba59749..e90500ce70 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c
@@ -1451,7 +1451,7 @@ fail:
int dns_packet_read_key(DnsPacket *p, DnsResourceKey **ret, size_t *start) {
_cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL;
- bool cache_flush = false;
+ bool cache_flush = true;
uint16_t class, type;
DnsResourceKey *key;
size_t saved_rindex;
@@ -1477,10 +1477,10 @@ int dns_packet_read_key(DnsPacket *p, DnsResourceKey **ret, size_t *start) {
if (p->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS) {
/* See RFC6762, Section 10.2 */
- if (class & MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH) {
+ if (class & MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH)
class &= ~MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH;
- cache_flush = true;
- }
+ else
+ cache_flush = false;
}
key = dns_resource_key_new_consume(class, type, name);
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.c
index 3249448d3b..4ed7434d3c 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.c
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.c
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ int dns_question_matches_cname(DnsQuestion *q, DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char
return 0;
for (i = 0; i < q->n_keys; i++) {
- r = dns_resource_key_match_cname(q->keys[i], rr, search_domain);
+ r = dns_resource_key_match_cname_or_dname(q->keys[i], rr->key, search_domain);
if (r != 0)
return r;
}
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.c
index 55e85eec2b..74c9d87319 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.c
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.c
@@ -220,19 +220,19 @@ int dns_resource_key_match_rr(const DnsResourceKey *key, const DnsResourceRecord
return 0;
}
-int dns_resource_key_match_cname(const DnsResourceKey *key, const DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *search_domain) {
+int dns_resource_key_match_cname_or_dname(const DnsResourceKey *key, const DnsResourceKey *cname, const char *search_domain) {
int r;
assert(key);
- assert(rr);
+ assert(cname);
- if (rr->key->class != key->class && key->class != DNS_CLASS_ANY)
+ if (cname->class != key->class && key->class != DNS_CLASS_ANY)
return 0;
- if (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_CNAME)
- r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key), DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key));
- else if (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_DNAME)
- r = dns_name_endswith(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key), DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key));
+ if (cname->type == DNS_TYPE_CNAME)
+ r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key), DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(cname));
+ else if (cname->type == DNS_TYPE_DNAME)
+ r = dns_name_endswith(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key), DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(cname));
else
return 0;
@@ -246,10 +246,10 @@ int dns_resource_key_match_cname(const DnsResourceKey *key, const DnsResourceRec
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_CNAME)
- return dns_name_equal(joined, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key));
- else if (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_DNAME)
- return dns_name_endswith(joined, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key));
+ if (cname->type == DNS_TYPE_CNAME)
+ return dns_name_equal(joined, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(cname));
+ else if (cname->type == DNS_TYPE_DNAME)
+ return dns_name_endswith(joined, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(cname));
}
return 0;
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.h b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.h
index 4c0f72eea3..632ee59994 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.h
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.h
@@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ DnsResourceKey* dns_resource_key_unref(DnsResourceKey *key);
bool dns_resource_key_is_address(const DnsResourceKey *key);
int dns_resource_key_equal(const DnsResourceKey *a, const DnsResourceKey *b);
int dns_resource_key_match_rr(const DnsResourceKey *key, const DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *search_domain);
-int dns_resource_key_match_cname(const DnsResourceKey *key, const DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *search_domain);
+int dns_resource_key_match_cname_or_dname(const DnsResourceKey *key, const DnsResourceKey *cname, const char *search_domain);
int dns_resource_key_match_soa(const DnsResourceKey *key, const DnsResourceKey *soa);
int dns_resource_key_to_string(const DnsResourceKey *key, char **ret);
DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DnsResourceKey*, dns_resource_key_unref);
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c
index c03aa5d287..bcf6d5c810 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c
@@ -1389,7 +1389,7 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
}
/* Is this a CNAME for a record we were looking for? If so, it's also fatal for the whole transaction */
- r = dns_resource_key_match_cname(t->key, rr, NULL);
+ r = dns_resource_key_match_cname_or_dname(t->key, rr->key, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r > 0) {
generated by cgit v1.2.3-54-g00ecf (git 2.45.2) at 2024-11-01 04:27:32 +0000