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-rw-r--r--man/systemd.resource-control.xml15
-rw-r--r--src/basic/util.c55
-rw-r--r--src/basic/util.h3
-rw-r--r--src/core/dbus-cgroup.c22
-rw-r--r--src/core/load-fragment.c15
-rw-r--r--src/shared/bus-unit-util.c35
-rw-r--r--src/test/test-util.c38
7 files changed, 156 insertions, 27 deletions
diff --git a/man/systemd.resource-control.xml b/man/systemd.resource-control.xml
index 7263c0b329..bf44a68345 100644
--- a/man/systemd.resource-control.xml
+++ b/man/systemd.resource-control.xml
@@ -327,15 +327,12 @@
<term><varname>TasksMax=<replaceable>N</replaceable></varname></term>
<listitem>
- <para>Specify the maximum number of tasks that may be
- created in the unit. This ensures that the number of tasks
- accounted for the unit (see above) stays below a specific
- limit. If assigned the special value
- <literal>infinity</literal>, no tasks limit is applied. This
- controls the <literal>pids.max</literal> control group
- attribute. For details about this control group attribute,
- see <ulink
- url="https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/cgroup-v1/pids.txt">pids.txt</ulink>.</para>
+ <para>Specify the maximum number of tasks that may be created in the unit. This ensures that the number of
+ tasks accounted for the unit (see above) stays below a specific limit. This either takes an absolute number
+ of tasks or a percentage value that is taken relative to the configured maximum number of tasks on the
+ system. If assigned the special value <literal>infinity</literal>, no tasks limit is applied. This controls
+ the <literal>pids.max</literal> control group attribute. For details about this control group attribute, see
+ <ulink url="https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/cgroup-v1/pids.txt">pids.txt</ulink>.</para>
<para>Implies <literal>TasksAccounting=true</literal>. The
system default for this setting may be controlled with
diff --git a/src/basic/util.c b/src/basic/util.c
index 09d16697b7..c4b6fc2925 100644
--- a/src/basic/util.c
+++ b/src/basic/util.c
@@ -832,6 +832,61 @@ uint64_t physical_memory_scale(uint64_t v, uint64_t max) {
return r;
}
+uint64_t system_tasks_max(void) {
+
+#if SIZEOF_PID_T == 4
+#define TASKS_MAX ((uint64_t) (INT32_MAX-1))
+#elif SIZEOF_PID_T == 2
+#define TASKS_MAX ((uint64_t) (INT16_MAX-1))
+#else
+#error "Unknown pid_t size"
+#endif
+
+ _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL, *root = NULL;
+ uint64_t a = TASKS_MAX, b = TASKS_MAX;
+
+ /* Determine the maximum number of tasks that may run on this system. We check three sources to determine this
+ * limit:
+ *
+ * a) the maximum value for the pid_t type
+ * b) the cgroups pids_max attribute for the system
+ * c) the kernel's configure maximum PID value
+ *
+ * And then pick the smallest of the three */
+
+ if (read_one_line_file("/proc/sys/kernel/pid_max", &value) >= 0)
+ (void) safe_atou64(value, &a);
+
+ if (cg_get_root_path(&root) >= 0) {
+ value = mfree(value);
+
+ if (cg_get_attribute("pids", root, "pids.max", &value) >= 0)
+ (void) safe_atou64(value, &b);
+ }
+
+ return MIN3(TASKS_MAX,
+ a <= 0 ? TASKS_MAX : a,
+ b <= 0 ? TASKS_MAX : b);
+}
+
+uint64_t system_tasks_max_scale(uint64_t v, uint64_t max) {
+ uint64_t t, m;
+
+ assert(max > 0);
+
+ /* Multiply the system's task value by the fraction v/max. Hence, if max==100 this calculates percentages
+ * relative to the system's maximum number of tasks. Returns UINT64_MAX on overflow. */
+
+ t = system_tasks_max();
+ assert(t > 0);
+
+ m = t * v;
+ if (m / t != v) /* overflow? */
+ return UINT64_MAX;
+
+ return m / max;
+}
+
int update_reboot_parameter_and_warn(const char *param) {
int r;
diff --git a/src/basic/util.h b/src/basic/util.h
index db105197e8..8500c3077c 100644
--- a/src/basic/util.h
+++ b/src/basic/util.h
@@ -186,6 +186,9 @@ int namespace_enter(int pidns_fd, int mntns_fd, int netns_fd, int userns_fd, int
uint64_t physical_memory(void);
uint64_t physical_memory_scale(uint64_t v, uint64_t max);
+uint64_t system_tasks_max(void);
+uint64_t system_tasks_max_scale(uint64_t v, uint64_t max);
+
int update_reboot_parameter_and_warn(const char *param);
int version(void);
diff --git a/src/core/dbus-cgroup.c b/src/core/dbus-cgroup.c
index 6167ce92cd..b3e2830c11 100644
--- a/src/core/dbus-cgroup.c
+++ b/src/core/dbus-cgroup.c
@@ -1060,6 +1060,8 @@ int bus_cgroup_set_property(
r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "t", &limit);
if (r < 0)
return r;
+ if (limit <= 0)
+ return sd_bus_error_set_errnof(error, EINVAL, "%s= is too small", name);
if (mode != UNIT_CHECK) {
c->tasks_max = limit;
@@ -1072,6 +1074,26 @@ int bus_cgroup_set_property(
}
return 1;
+ } else if (streq(name, "TasksMaxScale")) {
+ uint64_t limit;
+ uint32_t raw;
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_read(message, "u", &raw);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ limit = system_tasks_max_scale(raw, UINT32_MAX);
+ if (limit <= 0 || limit >= UINT64_MAX)
+ return sd_bus_error_set_errnof(error, EINVAL, "%s= is out of range", name);
+
+ if (mode != UNIT_CHECK) {
+ c->tasks_max = limit;
+ unit_invalidate_cgroup(u, CGROUP_MASK_PIDS);
+ unit_write_drop_in_private_format(u, mode, name, "TasksMax=%" PRIu32 "%%",
+ (uint32_t) (DIV_ROUND_UP((uint64_t) raw * 100U, (uint64_t) UINT32_MAX)));
+ }
+
+ return 1;
}
if (u->transient && u->load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
diff --git a/src/core/load-fragment.c b/src/core/load-fragment.c
index 782e420e4c..cd7bf9c707 100644
--- a/src/core/load-fragment.c
+++ b/src/core/load-fragment.c
@@ -2861,9 +2861,18 @@ int config_parse_tasks_max(
return 0;
}
- r = safe_atou64(rvalue, &u);
- if (r < 0 || u < 1) {
- log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Maximum tasks value '%s' invalid. Ignoring.", rvalue);
+ r = parse_percent(rvalue);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ r = safe_atou64(rvalue, &u);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, r, "Maximum tasks value '%s' invalid. Ignoring.", rvalue);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ } else
+ u = system_tasks_max_scale(r, 100U);
+
+ if (u <= 0 || u >= UINT64_MAX) {
+ log_syntax(unit, LOG_ERR, filename, line, 0, "Maximum tasks value '%s' out of range. Ignoring.", rvalue);
return 0;
}
diff --git a/src/shared/bus-unit-util.c b/src/shared/bus-unit-util.c
index 94ffa8af87..e63e9195f1 100644
--- a/src/shared/bus-unit-util.c
+++ b/src/shared/bus-unit-util.c
@@ -148,6 +148,26 @@ int bus_append_unit_property_assignment(sd_bus_message *m, const char *assignmen
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", field, "t", bytes);
goto finish;
+ } else if (streq(field, "TasksMax")) {
+ uint64_t t;
+
+ if (isempty(eq) || streq(eq, "infinity"))
+ t = (uint64_t) -1;
+ else {
+ r = parse_percent(eq);
+ if (r >= 0) {
+ r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", "TasksMaxScale", "u", (uint32_t) (((uint64_t) UINT32_MAX * r) / 100U));
+ goto finish;
+ } else {
+ r = safe_atou64(eq, &t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse maximum tasks specification %s", assignment);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "sv", "TasksMax", "t", t);
+ goto finish;
}
r = sd_bus_message_append_basic(m, SD_BUS_TYPE_STRING, field);
@@ -191,21 +211,6 @@ int bus_append_unit_property_assignment(sd_bus_message *m, const char *assignmen
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "b", r);
- } else if (streq(field, "TasksMax")) {
- uint64_t n;
-
- if (isempty(eq) || streq(eq, "infinity"))
- n = (uint64_t) -1;
- else {
- r = safe_atou64(eq, &n);
- if (r < 0) {
- log_error("Failed to parse maximum tasks specification %s", assignment);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
-
- r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "v", "t", n);
-
} else if (STR_IN_SET(field, "CPUShares", "StartupCPUShares")) {
uint64_t u;
diff --git a/src/test/test-util.c b/src/test/test-util.c
index e177612a9f..1b5cba86c1 100644
--- a/src/test/test-util.c
+++ b/src/test/test-util.c
@@ -308,7 +308,43 @@ static void test_physical_memory_scale(void) {
/* overflow */
assert_se(physical_memory_scale(UINT64_MAX/4, UINT64_MAX) == UINT64_MAX);
+}
+
+static void test_system_tasks_max(void) {
+ uint64_t t;
+
+ t = system_tasks_max();
+ assert_se(t > 0);
+ assert_se(t < UINT64_MAX);
+
+ log_info("Max tasks: %" PRIu64, t);
+}
+
+static void test_system_tasks_max_scale(void) {
+ uint64_t t;
+
+ t = system_tasks_max();
+
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(0, 100) == 0);
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(100, 100) == t);
+
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(0, 1) == 0);
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(1, 1) == t);
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(2, 1) == 2*t);
+
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(0, 2) == 0);
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(1, 2) == t/2);
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(2, 2) == t);
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(3, 2) == (3*t)/2);
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(4, 2) == t*2);
+
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(0, UINT32_MAX) == 0);
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale((UINT32_MAX-1)/2, UINT32_MAX-1) == t/2);
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(UINT32_MAX, UINT32_MAX) == t);
+
+ /* overflow */
+ assert_se(system_tasks_max_scale(UINT64_MAX/4, UINT64_MAX) == UINT64_MAX);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
@@ -327,6 +363,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
test_raw_clone();
test_physical_memory();
test_physical_memory_scale();
+ test_system_tasks_max();
+ test_system_tasks_max_scale();
return 0;
}
generated by cgit v1.2.3-54-g00ecf (git 2.45.2) at 2024-11-16 11:02:56 +0000