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-rw-r--r-- | man/journalctl.xml | 32 |
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 12 deletions
diff --git a/man/journalctl.xml b/man/journalctl.xml index 29239c6315..e77621d7b3 100644 --- a/man/journalctl.xml +++ b/man/journalctl.xml @@ -87,18 +87,26 @@ causes all matches before and after to be combined in a disjunction (i.e. logical OR).</para> - <para>As shortcuts for a few types of field/value matches, file - paths may be specified. If a file path refers to an executable - file, this is equivalent to an <literal>_EXE=</literal> match - for the canonicalized binary path. Similarly, if a path refers - to a device node then match is added for the kernel name of the - device (<literal>_KERNEL_DEVICE=</literal>). Also, matches for the - kernel names of all the parent devices are added automatically. - Device node paths are not stable across reboots, therefore match - for the current boot id (<literal>_BOOT_ID=</literal>) is - always added as well. Note that only the log entries for - the existing device nodes maybe queried by providing path to - the device node.</para> + <para>It is also possible to filter the entries by specifying an + absolute file path as an argument. The file path may be a file or + a symbolic link and the file must exist at the time of the query. If a + file path refers to an executable binary, an <literal>_EXE=</literal> + match for the canonicalized binary path is added to the query. If a + file path refers to an executable script, a <literal>_COMM=</literal> + match for the script name is added to the query. If a file path + refers to a device node, <literal>_KERNEL_DEVICE=</literal> matches for + the kernel name of the device and for each of its ancestor devices is + added to the query. Symbolic links are dereferenced, kernel names are + synthesized, and parent devices are identified from the environment at + the time of the query. In general, a device node is the best proxy for + an actual device, as log entries do not usually contain fields that + identify an actual device. For the resulting log entries to be correct + for the actual device, the relevant parts of the environment at the time + the entry was logged, in particular the actual device corresponding to + the device node, must have been the same as those at the time of the + query. Because device nodes generally change their corresponding devices + across reboots, specifying a device node path causes the resulting + entries to be restricted to those from the current boot.</para> <para>Additional constraints may be added using options <option>--boot</option>, <option>--unit=</option>, etc., to |