diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'extras/usb_id/usb_id.c')
-rw-r--r-- | extras/usb_id/usb_id.c | 576 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 576 deletions
diff --git a/extras/usb_id/usb_id.c b/extras/usb_id/usb_id.c index 3a7a0ffd49..e69de29bb2 100644 --- a/extras/usb_id/usb_id.c +++ b/extras/usb_id/usb_id.c @@ -1,576 +0,0 @@ -/* - * usb_id - identify an USB device - * - * Copyright (c) 2005 SUSE Linux Products GmbH, Germany - * - * Author: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. - */ - -#include <stdio.h> -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <stdarg.h> -#include <unistd.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <ctype.h> -#include <fcntl.h> -#include <errno.h> -#include <getopt.h> - -#include "libudev.h" -#include "libudev-private.h" - -int debug; - -static void log_fn(struct udev *udev, int priority, - const char *file, int line, const char *fn, - const char *format, va_list args) -{ - if (debug) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", fn != NULL ? fn : file); - vfprintf(stderr, format, args); - } else { - vsyslog(priority, format, args); - } -} - -static char vendor_str[64]; -static char vendor_str_enc[256]; -static const char *vendor_id = ""; -static char model_str[64]; -static char model_str_enc[256]; -static const char *product_id = ""; -static char serial_str[UTIL_NAME_SIZE]; -static char packed_if_str[UTIL_NAME_SIZE]; -static char revision_str[64]; -static char type_str[64]; -static char instance_str[64]; -static const char *ifnum; -static const char *driver; - -static int use_usb_info; -static int use_num_info; - -static void set_usb_iftype(char *to, int if_class_num, size_t len) -{ - char *type = "generic"; - - switch (if_class_num) { - case 1: - type = "audio"; - break; - case 2: /* CDC-Control */ - break; - case 3: - type = "hid"; - break; - case 5: /* Physical */ - break; - case 6: - type = "media"; - break; - case 7: - type = "printer"; - break; - case 8: - type = "storage"; - break; - case 9: - type = "hub"; - break; - case 0x0a: /* CDC-Data */ - break; - case 0x0b: /* Chip/Smart Card */ - break; - case 0x0d: /* Content Security */ - break; - case 0x0e: - type = "video"; - break; - case 0xdc: /* Diagnostic Device */ - break; - case 0xe0: /* Wireless Controller */ - break; - case 0xfe: /* Application-specific */ - break; - case 0xff: /* Vendor-specific */ - break; - default: - break; - } - strncpy(to, type, len); - to[len-1] = '\0'; -} - -static int set_usb_mass_storage_ifsubtype(char *to, const char *from, size_t len) -{ - int type_num = 0; - char *eptr; - char *type = "generic"; - - type_num = strtoul(from, &eptr, 0); - if (eptr != from) { - switch (type_num) { - case 2: - type = "atapi"; - break; - case 3: - type = "tape"; - break; - case 4: /* UFI */ - case 5: /* SFF-8070i */ - type = "floppy"; - break; - case 1: /* RBC devices */ - type = "rbc"; - break; - case 6: /* Transparent SPC-2 devices */ - type = "scsi"; - break; - default: - break; - } - } - util_strscpy(to, len, type); - return type_num; -} - -static void set_scsi_type(char *to, const char *from, size_t len) -{ - int type_num; - char *eptr; - char *type = "generic"; - - type_num = strtoul(from, &eptr, 0); - if (eptr != from) { - switch (type_num) { - case 0: - case 0xe: - type = "disk"; - break; - case 1: - type = "tape"; - break; - case 4: - case 7: - case 0xf: - type = "optical"; - break; - case 5: - type = "cd"; - break; - default: - break; - } - } - util_strscpy(to, len, type); -} - -#define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01 -#define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04 - -static int dev_if_packed_info(struct udev_device *dev, char *ifs_str, size_t len) -{ - char *filename = NULL; - int fd; - ssize_t size; - unsigned char buf[18 + 65535]; - unsigned int pos, strpos; - struct usb_interface_descriptor { - u_int8_t bLength; - u_int8_t bDescriptorType; - u_int8_t bInterfaceNumber; - u_int8_t bAlternateSetting; - u_int8_t bNumEndpoints; - u_int8_t bInterfaceClass; - u_int8_t bInterfaceSubClass; - u_int8_t bInterfaceProtocol; - u_int8_t iInterface; - } __attribute__((packed)); - int err = 0; - - if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/descriptors", udev_device_get_syspath(dev)) < 0) { - err = -1; - goto out; - } - fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); - if (fd < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "error opening USB device 'descriptors' file\n"); - err = -1; - goto out; - } - size = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); - close(fd); - if (size < 18 || size == sizeof(buf)) { - err = -1; - goto out; - } - - pos = 0; - strpos = 0; - while (pos < sizeof(buf) && strpos+7 < len) { - struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc; - char if_str[8]; - - desc = (struct usb_interface_descriptor *) &buf[pos]; - if (desc->bLength < 3) - break; - pos += desc->bLength; - - if (desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_INTERFACE) - continue; - - if (snprintf(if_str, 8, "%02x%02x%02x:", - desc->bInterfaceClass, - desc->bInterfaceSubClass, - desc->bInterfaceProtocol) != 7) - continue; - - if (strstr(ifs_str, if_str) != NULL) - continue; - - memcpy(&ifs_str[strpos], if_str, 8), - strpos += 7; - } -out: - free(filename); - return err; -} - -/* - * A unique USB identification is generated like this: - * - * 1.) Get the USB device type from InterfaceClass and InterfaceSubClass - * 2.) If the device type is 'Mass-Storage/SPC-2' or 'Mass-Storage/RBC' - * use the SCSI vendor and model as USB-Vendor and USB-model. - * 3.) Otherwise use the USB manufacturer and product as - * USB-Vendor and USB-model. Any non-printable characters - * in those strings will be skipped; a slash '/' will be converted - * into a full stop '.'. - * 4.) If that fails, too, we will use idVendor and idProduct - * as USB-Vendor and USB-model. - * 5.) The USB identification is the USB-vendor and USB-model - * string concatenated with an underscore '_'. - * 6.) If the device supplies a serial number, this number - * is concatenated with the identification with an underscore '_'. - */ -static int usb_id(struct udev_device *dev) -{ - struct udev *udev = udev_device_get_udev(dev); - struct udev_device *dev_interface = NULL; - struct udev_device *dev_usb = NULL; - const char *if_class, *if_subclass; - int if_class_num; - int protocol = 0; - - dbg(udev, "syspath %s\n", udev_device_get_syspath(dev)); - - /* shortcut, if we are called directly for a "usb_device" type */ - if (udev_device_get_devtype(dev) != NULL && strcmp(udev_device_get_devtype(dev), "usb_device") == 0) { - dev_if_packed_info(dev, packed_if_str, sizeof(packed_if_str)); - dev_usb = dev; - goto fallback; - } - - /* usb interface directory */ - dev_interface = udev_device_get_parent_with_subsystem_devtype(dev, "usb", "usb_interface"); - if (dev_interface == NULL) { - info(udev, "unable to access usb_interface device of '%s'\n", - udev_device_get_syspath(dev)); - return 1; - } - - ifnum = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_interface, "bInterfaceNumber"); - driver = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_interface, "driver"); - - if_class = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_interface, "bInterfaceClass"); - if (!if_class) { - info(udev, "%s: cannot get bInterfaceClass attribute\n", - udev_device_get_sysname(dev)); - return 1; - } - - if_class_num = strtoul(if_class, NULL, 16); - if (if_class_num == 8) { - /* mass storage */ - if_subclass = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_interface, "bInterfaceSubClass"); - if (if_subclass != NULL) - protocol = set_usb_mass_storage_ifsubtype(type_str, if_subclass, sizeof(type_str)-1); - } else { - set_usb_iftype(type_str, if_class_num, sizeof(type_str)-1); - } - - info(udev, "%s: if_class %d protocol %d\n", - udev_device_get_syspath(dev_interface), if_class_num, protocol); - - /* usb device directory */ - dev_usb = udev_device_get_parent_with_subsystem_devtype(dev_interface, "usb", "usb_device"); - if (!dev_usb) { - info(udev, "unable to find parent 'usb' device of '%s'\n", - udev_device_get_syspath(dev)); - return 1; - } - - /* all interfaces of the device in a single string */ - dev_if_packed_info(dev_usb, packed_if_str, sizeof(packed_if_str)); - - /* mass storage : SCSI or ATAPI */ - if ((protocol == 6 || protocol == 2) && !use_usb_info) { - struct udev_device *dev_scsi; - const char *scsi_model, *scsi_vendor, *scsi_type, *scsi_rev; - int host, bus, target, lun; - - /* get scsi device */ - dev_scsi = udev_device_get_parent_with_subsystem_devtype(dev, "scsi", "scsi_device"); - if (dev_scsi == NULL) { - info(udev, "unable to find parent 'scsi' device of '%s'\n", - udev_device_get_syspath(dev)); - goto fallback; - } - if (sscanf(udev_device_get_sysname(dev_scsi), "%d:%d:%d:%d", &host, &bus, &target, &lun) != 4) { - info(udev, "invalid scsi device '%s'\n", udev_device_get_sysname(dev_scsi)); - goto fallback; - } - - /* Generic SPC-2 device */ - scsi_vendor = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_scsi, "vendor"); - if (!scsi_vendor) { - info(udev, "%s: cannot get SCSI vendor attribute\n", - udev_device_get_sysname(dev_scsi)); - goto fallback; - } - udev_util_encode_string(scsi_vendor, vendor_str_enc, sizeof(vendor_str_enc)); - udev_util_replace_whitespace(scsi_vendor, vendor_str, sizeof(vendor_str)-1); - udev_util_replace_chars(vendor_str, NULL); - - scsi_model = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_scsi, "model"); - if (!scsi_model) { - info(udev, "%s: cannot get SCSI model attribute\n", - udev_device_get_sysname(dev_scsi)); - goto fallback; - } - udev_util_encode_string(scsi_model, model_str_enc, sizeof(model_str_enc)); - udev_util_replace_whitespace(scsi_model, model_str, sizeof(model_str)-1); - udev_util_replace_chars(model_str, NULL); - - scsi_type = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_scsi, "type"); - if (!scsi_type) { - info(udev, "%s: cannot get SCSI type attribute\n", - udev_device_get_sysname(dev_scsi)); - goto fallback; - } - set_scsi_type(type_str, scsi_type, sizeof(type_str)-1); - - scsi_rev = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_scsi, "rev"); - if (!scsi_rev) { - info(udev, "%s: cannot get SCSI revision attribute\n", - udev_device_get_sysname(dev_scsi)); - goto fallback; - } - udev_util_replace_whitespace(scsi_rev, revision_str, sizeof(revision_str)-1); - udev_util_replace_chars(revision_str, NULL); - - /* - * some broken devices have the same identifiers - * for all luns, export the target:lun number - */ - sprintf(instance_str, "%d:%d", target, lun); - } - -fallback: - vendor_id = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_usb, "idVendor"); - product_id = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_usb, "idProduct"); - - /* fallback to USB vendor & device */ - if (vendor_str[0] == '\0') { - const char *usb_vendor = NULL; - - if (!use_num_info) - usb_vendor = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_usb, "manufacturer"); - - if (!usb_vendor) - usb_vendor = vendor_id; - - if (!usb_vendor) { - info(udev, "No USB vendor information available\n"); - return 1; - } - udev_util_encode_string(usb_vendor, vendor_str_enc, sizeof(vendor_str_enc)); - udev_util_replace_whitespace(usb_vendor, vendor_str, sizeof(vendor_str)-1); - udev_util_replace_chars(vendor_str, NULL); - } - - if (model_str[0] == '\0') { - const char *usb_model = NULL; - - if (!use_num_info) - usb_model = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_usb, "product"); - - if (!usb_model) - usb_model = product_id; - - if (!usb_model) { - dbg(udev, "No USB model information available\n"); - return 1; - } - udev_util_encode_string(usb_model, model_str_enc, sizeof(model_str_enc)); - udev_util_replace_whitespace(usb_model, model_str, sizeof(model_str)-1); - udev_util_replace_chars(model_str, NULL); - } - - if (revision_str[0] == '\0') { - const char *usb_rev; - - usb_rev = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_usb, "bcdDevice"); - if (usb_rev) { - udev_util_replace_whitespace(usb_rev, revision_str, sizeof(revision_str)-1); - udev_util_replace_chars(revision_str, NULL); - } - } - - if (serial_str[0] == '\0') { - const char *usb_serial; - - usb_serial = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(dev_usb, "serial"); - if (usb_serial) { - udev_util_replace_whitespace(usb_serial, serial_str, sizeof(serial_str)-1); - udev_util_replace_chars(serial_str, NULL); - } - } - return 0; -} - -int main(int argc, char **argv) -{ - static const struct option options[] = { - { "usb-info", no_argument, NULL, 'u' }, - { "num-info", no_argument, NULL, 'n' }, - { "export", no_argument, NULL, 'x' }, - { "debug", no_argument, NULL, 'd' }, - { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' }, - {} - }; - struct udev *udev; - struct udev_device *dev = NULL; - static int export; - int retval = 0; - - udev = udev_new(); - if (udev == NULL) - goto exit; - - udev_log_init("usb_id"); - udev_set_log_fn(udev, log_fn); - - while (1) { - int option; - - option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "dnuxh", options, NULL); - if (option == -1) - break; - - switch (option) { - case 'd': - debug = 1; - if (udev_get_log_priority(udev) < LOG_INFO) - udev_set_log_priority(udev, LOG_INFO); - break; - case 'n': - use_num_info = 1; - use_usb_info = 1; - break; - case 'u': - use_usb_info = 1; - break; - case 'x': - export = 1; - break; - case 'h': - printf("Usage: usb_id [--usb-info] [--num-info] [--export] [--help] [<devpath>]\n" - " --usb-info use usb strings instead\n" - " --num-info use numerical values\n" - " --export print values as environment keys\n" - " --help print this help text\n\n"); - goto exit; - } - } - - dev = udev_device_new_from_environment(udev); - if (dev == NULL) { - char syspath[UTIL_PATH_SIZE]; - const char *devpath; - - devpath = argv[optind]; - if (devpath == NULL) { - fprintf(stderr, "missing device\n"); - retval = 1; - goto exit; - } - - util_strscpyl(syspath, sizeof(syspath), udev_get_sys_path(udev), devpath, NULL); - dev = udev_device_new_from_syspath(udev, syspath); - if (dev == NULL) { - err(udev, "unable to access '%s'\n", devpath); - retval = 1; - goto exit; - return 1; - } - } - - retval = usb_id(dev); - if (retval == 0) { - char serial[256]; - size_t l; - char *s; - - s = serial; - l = util_strpcpyl(&s, sizeof(serial), vendor_str, "_", model_str, NULL); - if (serial_str[0] != '\0') - l = util_strpcpyl(&s, l, "_", serial_str, NULL); - if (instance_str[0] != '\0') - util_strpcpyl(&s, l, "-", instance_str, NULL); - - if (export) { - printf("ID_VENDOR=%s\n", vendor_str); - printf("ID_VENDOR_ENC=%s\n", vendor_str_enc); - printf("ID_VENDOR_ID=%s\n", vendor_id); - printf("ID_MODEL=%s\n", model_str); - printf("ID_MODEL_ENC=%s\n", model_str_enc); - printf("ID_MODEL_ID=%s\n", product_id); - printf("ID_REVISION=%s\n", revision_str); - printf("ID_SERIAL=%s\n", serial); - if (serial_str[0] != '\0') - printf("ID_SERIAL_SHORT=%s\n", serial_str); - if (type_str[0] != '\0') - printf("ID_TYPE=%s\n", type_str); - if (instance_str[0] != '\0') - printf("ID_INSTANCE=%s\n", instance_str); - printf("ID_BUS=usb\n"); - if (packed_if_str[0] != '\0') - printf("ID_USB_INTERFACES=:%s\n", packed_if_str); - if (ifnum != NULL) - printf("ID_USB_INTERFACE_NUM=%s\n", ifnum); - if (driver != NULL) - printf("ID_USB_DRIVER=%s\n", driver); - } else - printf("%s\n", serial); - } - -exit: - udev_device_unref(dev); - udev_unref(udev); - udev_log_close(); - return retval; -} |