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-<?xml version="1.0"?>
-<!--*-nxml-*-->
-<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
-<!--
- This file is part of systemd.
-
- Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
-
- systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
--->
-<refentry id="binfmt.d">
-
- <refentryinfo>
- <title>binfmt.d</title>
- <productname>systemd</productname>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <contrib>Developer</contrib>
- <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
- <surname>Poettering</surname>
- <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
- </refentryinfo>
-
- <refmeta>
- <refentrytitle>binfmt.d</refentrytitle>
- <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
- </refmeta>
-
- <refnamediv>
- <refname>binfmt.d</refname>
- <refpurpose>Configure additional binary formats for
- executables at boot</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
-
- <refsynopsisdiv>
- <para><filename>/etc/binfmt.d/*.conf</filename></para>
- <para><filename>/run/binfmt.d/*.conf</filename></para>
- <para><filename>/usr/lib/binfmt.d/*.conf</filename></para>
- </refsynopsisdiv>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Description</title>
-
- <para>At boot,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-binfmt.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- reads configuration files from the above directories
- to register in the kernel additional binary
- formats for executables.</para>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Configuration Format</title>
-
- <para>Each file contains a list of binfmt_misc kernel
- binary format rules. Consult <ulink
- url="http://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt">binfmt_misc.txt</ulink>
- for more information on registration of additional
- binary formats and how to write rules.</para>
-
- <para>Empty lines and lines beginning with ; and # are
- ignored. Note that this means you may not use ; and #
- as delimiter in binary format rules.</para>
-
- <para>Each configuration file shall be named in the
- style of <filename>&lt;program&gt;.conf</filename>.
- Files in <filename>/etc/</filename> override files
- with the same name in <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>
- and <filename>/run/</filename>. Files in
- <filename>/run/</filename> override files with the
- same name in <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>. Packages
- should install their configuration files in
- <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>, files in
- <filename>/etc/</filename> are reserved for the local
- administrator, who may use this logic to override the
- configuration files installed from vendor
- packages. All files are sorted by their filename in
- alphabetical order, regardless in which of the
- directories they reside, to guarantee that a specific
- configuration file takes precedence over another file
- with an alphabetically later name.</para>
-
- <para>If the administrator wants to disable a
- configuration file supplied by the vendor the
- recommended way is to place a symlink to
- <filename>/dev/null</filename> in
- <filename>/etc/binfmt.d/</filename> bearing the
- same file name.</para>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Example</title>
- <example>
- <title>/etc/binfmt.d/wine.conf example:</title>
-
- <programlisting># Start WINE on Windows executables
-:DOSWin:M::MZ::/usr/bin/wine:</programlisting>
- </example>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>See Also</title>
- <para>
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-binfmt.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-delta</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>wine</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- </para>
- </refsect1>
-
-</refentry>