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-<?xml version='1.0'?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-->
-<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
- "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
-
-<!--
- This file is part of systemd.
-
- Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
-
- systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
--->
-
-<refentry id="logind.conf" conditional='ENABLE_LOGIND'
- xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
- <refentryinfo>
- <title>logind.conf</title>
- <productname>systemd</productname>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <contrib>Developer</contrib>
- <firstname>Lennart</firstname>
- <surname>Poettering</surname>
- <email>lennart@poettering.net</email>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
- </refentryinfo>
-
- <refmeta>
- <refentrytitle>logind.conf</refentrytitle>
- <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
- </refmeta>
-
- <refnamediv>
- <refname>logind.conf</refname>
- <refname>logind.conf.d</refname>
- <refpurpose>Login manager configuration files</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
-
- <refsynopsisdiv>
- <para><filename>/etc/systemd/logind.conf</filename></para>
- <para><filename>/etc/systemd/logind.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
- <para><filename>/run/systemd/logind.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
- <para><filename>/usr/lib/systemd/logind.conf.d/*.conf</filename></para>
- </refsynopsisdiv>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Description</title>
-
- <para>These files configure various parameters of the systemd
- login manager,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
- </para>
- </refsect1>
-
- <xi:include href="standard-conf.xml" xpointer="main-conf" />
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Options</title>
-
- <para>All options are configured in the
- <literal>[Login]</literal> section:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>NAutoVTs=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Takes a positive integer. Configures how many
- virtual terminals (VTs) to allocate by default that, when
- switched to and are previously unused,
- <literal>autovt</literal> services are automatically spawned
- on. These services are instantiated from the template unit
- <filename>autovt@.service</filename> for the respective VT TTY
- name, for example, <filename>autovt@tty4.service</filename>.
- By default, <filename>autovt@.service</filename> is linked to
- <filename>getty@.service</filename>. In other words, login
- prompts are started dynamically as the user switches to unused
- virtual terminals. Hence, this parameter controls how many
- login <literal>gettys</literal> are available on the VTs. If a
- VT is already used by some other subsystem (for example, a
- graphical login), this kind of activation will not be
- attempted. Note that the VT configured in
- <varname>ReserveVT=</varname> is always subject to this kind
- of activation, even if it is not one of the VTs configured
- with the <varname>NAutoVTs=</varname> directive. Defaults to
- 6. When set to 0, automatic spawning of
- <literal>autovt</literal> services is
- disabled.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>ReserveVT=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Takes a positive integer. Identifies one
- virtual terminal that shall unconditionally be reserved for
- <filename>autovt@.service</filename> activation (see above).
- The VT selected with this option will be marked busy
- unconditionally, so that no other subsystem will allocate it.
- This functionality is useful to ensure that, regardless of how
- many VTs are allocated by other subsystems, one login
- <literal>getty</literal> is always available. Defaults to 6
- (in other words, there will always be a
- <literal>getty</literal> available on Alt-F6.). When set to 0,
- VT reservation is disabled.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>KillUserProcesses=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. Configures whether the processes of a
- user should be killed when the user logs out. If true, the scope unit
- corresponding to the session and all processes inside that scope will be
- terminated. If false, the scope is "abandoned", see
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.scope</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- and processes are not killed. Defaults to <literal>yes</literal>,
- but see the options <varname>KillOnlyUsers=</varname> and
- <varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname> below.</para>
-
- <para>In addition to session processes, user process may run under the user
- manager unit <filename>user@.service</filename>. Depending on the linger
- settings, this may allow users to run processes independent of their login
- sessions. See the description of <command>enable-linger</command> in
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>loginctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
- </para>
-
- <para>Note that setting <varname>KillUserProcesses=yes</varname>
- will break tools like
- <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>screen</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- and
- <citerefentry project='die-net'><refentrytitle>tmux</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- unless they are moved out of the session scope. See example in
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-run</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
- </para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>KillOnlyUsers=</varname></term>
- <term><varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>These settings take space-separated lists of usernames that override
- the <varname>KillUserProcesses=</varname> setting. A user name may be added to
- <varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname> to exclude the processes in the session scopes of
- that user from being killed even if <varname>KillUserProcesses=yes</varname> is set. If
- <varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname> is not set, the <literal>root</literal> user is
- excluded by default. <varname>KillExcludeUsers=</varname> may be set to an empty value
- to override this default. If a user is not excluded, <varname>KillOnlyUsers=</varname>
- is checked next. If this setting is specified, only the session scopes of those users
- will be killed. Otherwise, users are subject to the
- <varname>KillUserProcesses=yes</varname> setting.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>IdleAction=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Configures the action to take when the system
- is idle. Takes one of
- <literal>ignore</literal>,
- <literal>poweroff</literal>,
- <literal>reboot</literal>,
- <literal>halt</literal>,
- <literal>kexec</literal>,
- <literal>suspend</literal>,
- <literal>hibernate</literal>,
- <literal>hybrid-sleep</literal>, and
- <literal>lock</literal>.
- Defaults to <literal>ignore</literal>.</para>
-
- <para>Note that this requires that user sessions correctly
- report the idle status to the system. The system will execute
- the action after all sessions report that they are idle, no
- idle inhibitor lock is active, and subsequently, the time
- configured with <varname>IdleActionSec=</varname> (see below)
- has expired.</para>
- </listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>IdleActionSec=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Configures the delay after which the action
- configured in <varname>IdleAction=</varname> (see above) is
- taken after the system is idle.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>InhibitDelayMaxSec=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Specifies the maximum time a system shutdown
- or sleep request is delayed due to an inhibitor lock of type
- <literal>delay</literal> being active before the inhibitor is
- ignored and the operation executes anyway. Defaults to
- 5.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>HandlePowerKey=</varname></term>
- <term><varname>HandleSuspendKey=</varname></term>
- <term><varname>HandleHibernateKey=</varname></term>
- <term><varname>HandleLidSwitch=</varname></term>
- <term><varname>HandleLidSwitchDocked=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Controls how logind shall handle the
- system power and sleep keys and the lid switch to trigger
- actions such as system power-off or suspend. Can be one of
- <literal>ignore</literal>,
- <literal>poweroff</literal>,
- <literal>reboot</literal>,
- <literal>halt</literal>,
- <literal>kexec</literal>,
- <literal>suspend</literal>,
- <literal>hibernate</literal>,
- <literal>hybrid-sleep</literal>, and
- <literal>lock</literal>.
- If <literal>ignore</literal>, logind will never handle these
- keys. If <literal>lock</literal>, all running sessions will be
- screen-locked; otherwise, the specified action will be taken
- in the respective event. Only input devices with the
- <literal>power-switch</literal> udev tag will be watched for
- key/lid switch events. <varname>HandlePowerKey=</varname>
- defaults to <literal>poweroff</literal>.
- <varname>HandleSuspendKey=</varname> and
- <varname>HandleLidSwitch=</varname> default to
- <literal>suspend</literal>.
- <varname>HandleLidSwitchDocked=</varname> defaults to
- <literal>ignore</literal>.
- <varname>HandleHibernateKey=</varname> defaults to
- <literal>hibernate</literal>. If the system is inserted in a
- docking station, or if more than one display is connected, the
- action specified by <varname>HandleLidSwitchDocked=</varname>
- occurs; otherwise the <varname>HandleLidSwitch=</varname>
- action occurs.</para>
-
- <para>A different application may disable logind's handling of system power and
- sleep keys and the lid switch by taking a low-level inhibitor lock
- ("handle-power-key", "handle-suspend-key", "handle-hibernate-key",
- "handle-lid-switch"). This is most commonly used by graphical desktop environments
- to take over suspend and hibernation handling, and to use their own configuration
- mechanisms. If a low-level inhibitor lock is taken, logind will not take any
- action when that key or switch is triggered and the <varname>Handle*=</varname>
- settings are irrelevant.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>PowerKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname></term>
- <term><varname>SuspendKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname></term>
- <term><varname>HibernateKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname></term>
- <term><varname>LidSwitchIgnoreInhibited=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Controls whether actions that <command>systemd-logind</command>
- takes when the power and sleep keys and the lid switch are triggered are subject
- to high-level inhibitor locks ("shutdown", "sleep", "idle"). Low level inhibitor
- locks ("handle-*-key"), are always honored, irrespective of this setting.</para>
-
- <para>These settings take boolean arguments. If <literal>no</literal>, the
- inhibitor locks taken by applications are respected. If <literal>yes</literal>,
- "shutdown", "sleep", and "idle" inhibitor locks are ignored.
- <varname>PowerKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname>,
- <varname>SuspendKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname>, and
- <varname>HibernateKeyIgnoreInhibited=</varname> default to <literal>no</literal>.
- <varname>LidSwitchIgnoreInhibited=</varname> defaults to <literal>yes</literal>.
- This means that when <command>systemd-logind</command> is handling events by
- itself (no low level inhibitor locks are taken by another application), the lid
- switch does not respect suspend blockers by default, but the power and sleep keys
- do.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>HoldoffTimeoutSec=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Specifies the timeout after system startup or
- system resume in which systemd will hold off on reacting to
- lid events. This is required for the system to properly
- detect any hotplugged devices so systemd can ignore lid events
- if external monitors, or docks, are connected. If set to 0,
- systemd will always react immediately, possibly before the
- kernel fully probed all hotplugged devices. This is safe, as
- long as you do not care for systemd to account for devices
- that have been plugged or unplugged while the system was off.
- Defaults to 30s.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>RuntimeDirectorySize=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Sets the size limit on the
- <varname>$XDG_RUNTIME_DIR</varname> runtime directory for each
- user who logs in. Takes a size in bytes, optionally suffixed
- with the usual K, G, M, and T suffixes, to the base 1024
- (IEC). Alternatively, a numerical percentage suffixed by
- <literal>%</literal> may be specified, which sets the size
- limit relative to the amount of physical RAM. Defaults to 10%.
- Note that this size is a safety limit only. As each runtime
- directory is a tmpfs file system, it will only consume as much
- memory as is needed.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>InhibitorsMax=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Controls the maximum number of concurrent inhibitors to permit. Defaults to 8192
- (8K).</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>SessionsMax=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Controls the maximum number of concurrent user sessions to manage. Defaults to 8192
- (8K). Depending on how the <filename>pam_systemd.so</filename> module is included in the PAM stack
- configuration, further login sessions will either be refused, or permitted but not tracked by
- <filename>systemd-logind</filename>.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>UserTasksMax=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Sets the maximum number of OS tasks each user may run concurrently. This controls the
- <varname>TasksMax=</varname> setting of the per-user slice unit, see
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd.resource-control</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- for details. If assigned the special value <literal>infinity</literal>, no tasks limit is applied.
- Defaults to 33%, which equals 10813 with the kernel's defaults on the host, but might be smaller in
- OS containers.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>RemoveIPC=</varname></term>
-
- <listitem><para>Controls whether System V and POSIX IPC objects belonging to the user shall be removed when the
- user fully logs out. Takes a boolean argument. If enabled, the user may not consume IPC resources after the
- last of the user's sessions terminated. This covers System V semaphores, shared memory and message queues, as
- well as POSIX shared memory and message queues. Note that IPC objects of the root user and other system users
- are excluded from the effect of this setting. Defaults to <literal>yes</literal>.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- </variablelist>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>See Also</title>
- <para>
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-logind.service</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>loginctl</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-system.conf</refentrytitle><manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- </para>
- </refsect1>
-
-</refentry>