summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/man/tmpfiles.d.xml
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'man/tmpfiles.d.xml')
-rw-r--r--man/tmpfiles.d.xml321
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 321 deletions
diff --git a/man/tmpfiles.d.xml b/man/tmpfiles.d.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 785264e3cf..0000000000
--- a/man/tmpfiles.d.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,321 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0"?>
-<!--*-nxml-*-->
-<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd">
-<!--
- This file is part of systemd.
-
- Copyright 2010 Brandon Philips
-
- systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
--->
-<refentry id="tmpfiles.d">
-
- <refentryinfo>
- <title>tmpfiles.d</title>
- <productname>systemd</productname>
-
- <authorgroup>
- <author>
- <contrib>Documentation</contrib>
- <firstname>Brandon</firstname>
- <surname>Philips</surname>
- <email>brandon@ifup.org</email>
- </author>
- </authorgroup>
- </refentryinfo>
-
- <refmeta>
- <refentrytitle>tmpfiles.d</refentrytitle>
- <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
- </refmeta>
-
- <refnamediv>
- <refname>tmpfiles.d</refname>
- <refpurpose>Configuration for creation, deletion and
- cleaning of volatile and temporary files</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
-
- <refsynopsisdiv>
- <para><filename>/etc/tmpfiles.d/*.conf</filename></para>
- <para><filename>/run/tmpfiles.d/*.conf</filename></para>
- <para><filename>/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d/*.conf</filename></para>
- </refsynopsisdiv>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Description</title>
-
- <para><command>systemd-tmpfiles</command> uses the
- configuration files from the above directories to describe the
- creation, cleaning and removal of volatile and
- temporary files and directories which usually reside
- in directories such as <filename>/run</filename>
- or <filename>/tmp</filename>.</para>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Configuration Format</title>
-
- <para>Each configuration file shall be named in the
- style of <filename>&lt;program&gt;.conf</filename>.
- Files in <filename>/etc/</filename> override files
- with the same name in <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>
- and <filename>/run/</filename>. Files in
- <filename>/run/</filename> override files with the same
- name in <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>. Packages
- should install their configuration files in
- <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>. Files in
- <filename>/etc/</filename> are reserved for the local
- administrator, who may use this logic to override the
- configuration files installed by vendor packages. All
- configuration files are sorted by their filename in
- alphabetical order, regardless in which of the
- directories they reside, to guarantee that a specific
- configuration file takes precedence over another file
- with an alphabetically later name.</para>
-
- <para>If the administrator wants to disable a
- configuration file supplied by the vendor the
- recommended way is to place a symlink to
- <filename>/dev/null</filename> in
- <filename>/etc/tmpfiles.d/</filename> bearing the
- same file name.</para>
-
- <para>The configuration format is one line per path
- containing action, path, mode, ownership, age and argument
- fields:</para>
-
- <programlisting>Type Path Mode UID GID Age Argument
-d /run/user 0755 root root 10d -
-L /tmp/foobar - - - - /dev/null</programlisting>
-
- <refsect2>
- <title>Type</title>
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>f</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Create a file if it doesn't exist yet (optionally writing a short string into it, if the argument parameter is passed)</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>F</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Create or truncate a file (optionally writing a short string into it, if the argument parameter is passed)</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>w</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Write the argument parameter to a file, if the file exists.
- Lines of this type accept shell-style globs in place of normal path
- names. The argument parameter will be written without a trailing
- newline. C-style backslash escapes are interpreted.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>d</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Create a directory if it doesn't exist yet</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>D</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Create or empty a directory</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>p</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Create a named pipe (FIFO) if it doesn't exist yet</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>L</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Create a symlink if it doesn't exist yet</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>c</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Create a character device node if it doesn't exist yet</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>b</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Create a block device node if it doesn't exist yet</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>x</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Ignore a path
- during cleaning. Use this type
- to exclude paths from clean-up
- as controlled with the Age
- parameter. Note that lines of
- this type do not influence the
- effect of r or R lines. Lines
- of this type accept
- shell-style globs in place of
- normal path
- names.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>r</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Remove a file
- or directory if it
- exists. This may not be used
- to remove non-empty
- directories, use R for
- that. Lines of this type
- accept shell-style globs in
- place of normal path
- names.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>R</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Recursively
- remove a path and all its
- subdirectories (if it is a
- directory). Lines of this type
- accept shell-style globs in
- place of normal path
- names.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>z</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Restore
- SELinux security context label
- and set ownership and access
- mode of a file or directory if
- it exists. Lines of this type
- accept shell-style globs in
- place of normal path names.
- </para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
-
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>Z</varname></term>
- <listitem><para>Recursively
- restore SELinux security
- context label and set
- ownership and access mode of a
- path and all its
- subdirectories (if it is a
- directory). Lines of this type
- accept shell-style globs in
- place of normal path
- names.</para></listitem>
- </varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
- </refsect2>
-
- <refsect2>
- <title>Mode</title>
-
- <para>The file access mode to use when
- creating this file or directory. If omitted or
- when set to - the default is used: 0755 for
- directories, 0644 for all other file
- objects. For z, Z lines if omitted or when set
- to - the file access mode will not be
- modified. This parameter is ignored for x, r,
- R, L lines.</para>
- </refsect2>
-
- <refsect2>
- <title>UID, GID</title>
-
- <para>The user and group to use for this file
- or directory. This may either be a numeric
- user/group ID or a user or group name. If
- omitted or when set to - the default 0 (root)
- is used. For z, Z lines when omitted or when set to -
- the file ownership will not be modified.
- These parameters are ignored for x, r, R, L lines.</para>
- </refsect2>
-
- <refsect2>
- <title>Age</title>
- <para>The date field, when set, is used to
- decide what files to delete when cleaning. If
- a file or directory is older than the current
- time minus the age field it is deleted. The
- field format is a series of integers each
- followed by one of the following
- postfixes for the respective time units:</para>
-
- <variablelist>
- <varlistentry>
- <term><varname>s</varname></term>
- <term><varname>min</varname></term>
- <term><varname>h</varname></term>
- <term><varname>d</varname></term>
- <term><varname>w</varname></term>
- <term><varname>ms</varname></term>
- <term><varname>m</varname></term>
- <term><varname>us</varname></term></varlistentry>
- </variablelist>
-
- <para>If multiple integers and units are specified the time
- values are summed up. If an integer is given without a unit,
- s is assumed.
- </para>
-
- <para>When the age is set to zero, the files are cleaned
- unconditionally.</para>
-
- <para>The age field only applies to lines starting with
- d, D and x. If omitted or set to - no automatic clean-up
- is done.</para>
-
- <para>If the age field starts with a tilde
- character (~) the clean-up is only applied to
- files and directories one level inside the
- directory specified, but not the files and
- directories immediately inside it.</para>
- </refsect2>
-
- <refsect2>
- <title>Argument</title>
-
- <para>For L lines determines the destination
- path of the symlink. For c, b determines the
- major/minor of the device node, with major and
- minor formatted as integers, separated by :,
- e.g. "1:3". For f, F, w may be used to specify
- a short string that is written to the file,
- suffixed by a newline. Ignored for all other
- lines.</para>
- </refsect2>
-
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>Example</title>
- <example>
- <title>/etc/tmpfiles.d/screen.conf example</title>
- <para><command>screen</command> needs two directories created at boot with specific modes and ownership.</para>
-
- <programlisting>d /var/run/screens 1777 root root 10d
-d /var/run/uscreens 0755 root root 10d12h</programlisting>
- </example>
- </refsect1>
-
- <refsect1>
- <title>See Also</title>
- <para>
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-tmpfiles</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>,
- <citerefentry><refentrytitle>systemd-delta</refentrytitle><manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>
- </para>
- </refsect1>
-
-</refentry>