diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/basic/virt.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/basic/virt.c | 395 |
1 files changed, 203 insertions, 192 deletions
diff --git a/src/basic/virt.c b/src/basic/virt.c index 4a4bebd528..1fc6c1baba 100644 --- a/src/basic/virt.c +++ b/src/basic/virt.c @@ -28,25 +28,24 @@ #include "virt.h" #include "fileio.h" -static int detect_vm_cpuid(const char **_id) { +static int detect_vm_cpuid(void) { /* Both CPUID and DMI are x86 specific interfaces... */ #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) - static const char cpuid_vendor_table[] = - "XenVMMXenVMM\0" "xen\0" - "KVMKVMKVM\0" "kvm\0" + static const struct { + const char *cpuid; + int id; + } cpuid_vendor_table[] = { + { "XenVMMXenVMM", VIRTUALIZATION_XEN }, + { "KVMKVMKVM", VIRTUALIZATION_KVM }, /* http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1009458 */ - "VMwareVMware\0" "vmware\0" + { "VMwareVMware", VIRTUALIZATION_VMWARE }, /* http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ff542428.aspx */ - "Microsoft Hv\0" "microsoft\0"; + { "Microsoft Hv", VIRTUALIZATION_MICROSOFT }, + }; uint32_t eax, ecx; - union { - uint32_t sig32[3]; - char text[13]; - } sig = {}; - const char *j, *k; bool hypervisor; /* http://lwn.net/Articles/301888/ */ @@ -74,6 +73,11 @@ static int detect_vm_cpuid(const char **_id) { hypervisor = !!(ecx & 0x80000000U); if (hypervisor) { + union { + uint32_t sig32[3]; + char text[13]; + } sig = {}; + unsigned j; /* There is a hypervisor, see what it is */ eax = 0x40000000U; @@ -88,57 +92,54 @@ static int detect_vm_cpuid(const char **_id) { : "0" (eax) ); - NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(j, k, cpuid_vendor_table) - if (streq(sig.text, j)) { - *_id = k; - return 1; - } + for (j = 0; j < ELEMENTSOF(cpuid_vendor_table); j ++) + if (streq(sig.text, cpuid_vendor_table[j].cpuid)) + return cpuid_vendor_table[j].id; - *_id = "other"; - return 0; + return VIRTUALIZATION_VM_OTHER; } #endif - return 0; + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; } -static int detect_vm_devicetree(const char **_id) { +static int detect_vm_device_tree(void) { #if defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__powerpc__) || defined(__powerpc64__) _cleanup_free_ char *hvtype = NULL; int r; r = read_one_line_file("/proc/device-tree/hypervisor/compatible", &hvtype); - if (r >= 0) { - if (streq(hvtype, "linux,kvm")) { - *_id = "kvm"; - return 1; - } else if (strstr(hvtype, "xen")) { - *_id = "xen"; - return 1; - } - } else if (r == -ENOENT) { + if (r == -ENOENT) { _cleanup_closedir_ DIR *dir = NULL; struct dirent *dent; dir = opendir("/proc/device-tree"); if (!dir) { if (errno == ENOENT) - return 0; + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; return -errno; } - FOREACH_DIRENT(dent, dir, return -errno) { - if (strstr(dent->d_name, "fw-cfg")) { - *_id = "qemu"; - return 1; - } - } - } + FOREACH_DIRENT(dent, dir, return -errno) + if (strstr(dent->d_name, "fw-cfg")) + return VIRTUALIZATION_QEMU; + + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; + } else if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (streq(hvtype, "linux,kvm")) + return VIRTUALIZATION_KVM; + else if (strstr(hvtype, "xen")) + return VIRTUALIZATION_XEN; + else + return VIRTUALIZATION_VM_OTHER; +#else + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; #endif - return 0; } -static int detect_vm_dmi(const char **_id) { +static int detect_vm_dmi(void) { /* Both CPUID and DMI are x86 specific interfaces... */ #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) @@ -149,188 +150,195 @@ static int detect_vm_dmi(const char **_id) { "/sys/class/dmi/id/bios_vendor" }; - static const char dmi_vendor_table[] = - "QEMU\0" "qemu\0" + static const struct { + const char *vendor; + int id; + } dmi_vendor_table[] = { + { "QEMU", VIRTUALIZATION_QEMU }, /* http://kb.vmware.com/selfservice/microsites/search.do?language=en_US&cmd=displayKC&externalId=1009458 */ - "VMware\0" "vmware\0" - "VMW\0" "vmware\0" - "innotek GmbH\0" "oracle\0" - "Xen\0" "xen\0" - "Bochs\0" "bochs\0" - "Parallels\0" "parallels\0"; + { "VMware", VIRTUALIZATION_VMWARE }, + { "VMW", VIRTUALIZATION_VMWARE }, + { "innotek GmbH", VIRTUALIZATION_ORACLE }, + { "Xen", VIRTUALIZATION_XEN }, + { "Bochs", VIRTUALIZATION_BOCHS }, + { "Parallels", VIRTUALIZATION_PARALLELS }, + }; unsigned i; + int r; for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(dmi_vendors); i++) { _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL; - const char *j, *k; - int r; + unsigned j; r = read_one_line_file(dmi_vendors[i], &s); if (r < 0) { - if (r != -ENOENT) - return r; + if (r == -ENOENT) + continue; - continue; + return r; } - NULSTR_FOREACH_PAIR(j, k, dmi_vendor_table) - if (startswith(s, j)) { - *_id = k; - return 1; - } + for (j = 0; j < ELEMENTSOF(dmi_vendor_table); j++) + if (startswith(s, dmi_vendor_table[j].vendor)) + return dmi_vendor_table[j].id; } #endif - return 0; + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; } -/* Returns a short identifier for the various VM implementations */ -int detect_vm(const char **id) { - _cleanup_free_ char *domcap = NULL, *cpuinfo_contents = NULL; - static thread_local int cached_found = -1; - static thread_local const char *cached_id = NULL; - const char *_id = NULL, *_id_cpuid = NULL; +static int detect_vm_xen(void) { + _cleanup_free_ char *domcap = NULL; + char *cap, *i; int r; - if (_likely_(cached_found >= 0)) { + r = read_one_line_file("/proc/xen/capabilities", &domcap); + if (r == -ENOENT) + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; - if (id) - *id = cached_id; + i = domcap; + while ((cap = strsep(&i, ","))) + if (streq(cap, "control_d")) + break; - return cached_found; - } - - /* Try xen capabilities file first, if not found try high-level hypervisor sysfs file: - * - * https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=77271 */ - r = read_one_line_file("/proc/xen/capabilities", &domcap); - if (r >= 0) { - char *cap, *i = domcap; + return cap ? VIRTUALIZATION_NONE : VIRTUALIZATION_XEN; +} - while ((cap = strsep(&i, ","))) - if (streq(cap, "control_d")) - break; +static int detect_vm_hypervisor(void) { + _cleanup_free_ char *hvtype = NULL; + int r; - if (!cap) { - _id = "xen"; - r = 1; - } + r = read_one_line_file("/sys/hypervisor/type", &hvtype); + if (r == -ENOENT) + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; + if (r < 0) + return r; - goto finish; + if (streq(hvtype, "xen")) + return VIRTUALIZATION_XEN; + else + return VIRTUALIZATION_VM_OTHER; +} - } else if (r == -ENOENT) { - _cleanup_free_ char *hvtype = NULL; +static int detect_vm_uml(void) { + _cleanup_free_ char *cpuinfo_contents = NULL; + int r; - r = read_one_line_file("/sys/hypervisor/type", &hvtype); - if (r >= 0) { - if (streq(hvtype, "xen")) { - _id = "xen"; - r = 1; - goto finish; - } - } else if (r != -ENOENT) - return r; - } else + /* Detect User-Mode Linux by reading /proc/cpuinfo */ + r = read_full_file("/proc/cpuinfo", &cpuinfo_contents, NULL); + if (r < 0) return r; + if (strstr(cpuinfo_contents, "\nvendor_id\t: User Mode Linux\n")) + return VIRTUALIZATION_UML; - /* this will set _id to "other" and return 0 for unknown hypervisors */ - r = detect_vm_cpuid(&_id); + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; +} - /* finish when found a known hypervisor other than kvm */ - if (r < 0 || (r > 0 && !streq(_id, "kvm"))) - goto finish; +static int detect_vm_zvm(void) { - _id_cpuid = _id; +#if defined(__s390__) + _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL; + int r; - r = detect_vm_dmi(&_id); + r = get_status_field("/proc/sysinfo", "VM00 Control Program:", &t); + if (r == -ENOENT) + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; + if (r < 0) + return r; - /* kvm with and without Virtualbox */ - /* Parallels exports KVMKVMKVM leaf */ - if (streq_ptr(_id_cpuid, "kvm")) { - if (r > 0 && (streq(_id, "oracle") || streq(_id, "parallels"))) - goto finish; + if (streq(t, "z/VM")) + return VIRTUALIZATION_ZVM; + else + return VIRTUALIZATION_KVM; +#else + return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; +#endif +} - _id = _id_cpuid; - r = 1; - goto finish; - } +/* Returns a short identifier for the various VM implementations */ +int detect_vm(void) { + static thread_local int cached_found = _VIRTUALIZATION_INVALID; + int r; - /* information from dmi */ - if (r != 0) - goto finish; + if (cached_found >= 0) + return cached_found; - r = detect_vm_devicetree(&_id); - if (r != 0) + /* Try xen capabilities file first, if not found try + * high-level hypervisor sysfs file: + * + * https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=77271 */ + + r = detect_vm_xen(); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r != VIRTUALIZATION_NONE) goto finish; - if (_id) { - /* "other" */ - r = 1; + r = detect_vm_dmi(); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r != VIRTUALIZATION_NONE) goto finish; - } - /* Detect User-Mode Linux by reading /proc/cpuinfo */ - r = read_full_file("/proc/cpuinfo", &cpuinfo_contents, NULL); + r = detect_vm_cpuid(); if (r < 0) return r; - if (strstr(cpuinfo_contents, "\nvendor_id\t: User Mode Linux\n")) { - _id = "uml"; - r = 1; + if (r != VIRTUALIZATION_NONE) goto finish; - } -#if defined(__s390__) - { - _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL; + r = detect_vm_hypervisor(); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r != VIRTUALIZATION_NONE) + goto finish; - r = get_status_field("/proc/sysinfo", "VM00 Control Program:", &t); - if (r >= 0) { - if (streq(t, "z/VM")) - _id = "zvm"; - else - _id = "kvm"; - r = 1; + r = detect_vm_device_tree(); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r != VIRTUALIZATION_NONE) + goto finish; - goto finish; - } - } -#endif + r = detect_vm_uml(); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r != VIRTUALIZATION_NONE) + goto finish; - r = 0; + r = detect_vm_zvm(); + if (r < 0) + return r; finish: cached_found = r; - - cached_id = _id; - if (id) - *id = _id; - return r; } -int detect_container(const char **id) { +int detect_container(void) { - static thread_local int cached_found = -1; - static thread_local const char *cached_id = NULL; + static const struct { + const char *value; + int id; + } value_table[] = { + { "lxc", VIRTUALIZATION_LXC }, + { "lxc-libvirt", VIRTUALIZATION_LXC_LIBVIRT }, + { "systemd-nspawn", VIRTUALIZATION_SYSTEMD_NSPAWN }, + { "docker", VIRTUALIZATION_DOCKER }, + }; + static thread_local int cached_found = _VIRTUALIZATION_INVALID; _cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL; - const char *_id = NULL, *e = NULL; + const char *e = NULL; + unsigned j; int r; - if (_likely_(cached_found >= 0)) { - - if (id) - *id = cached_id; - + if (cached_found >= 0) return cached_found; - } /* /proc/vz exists in container and outside of the container, * /proc/bc only outside of the container. */ if (access("/proc/vz", F_OK) >= 0 && access("/proc/bc", F_OK) < 0) { - _id = "openvz"; - r = 1; + r = VIRTUALIZATION_OPENVZ; goto finish; } @@ -340,7 +348,7 @@ int detect_container(const char **id) { e = getenv("container"); if (isempty(e)) { - r = 0; + r = VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; goto finish; } } else { @@ -369,7 +377,7 @@ int detect_container(const char **id) { * as /proc/1/environ is only readable * with privileges. */ - r = 0; + r = VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; goto finish; } } @@ -379,46 +387,49 @@ int detect_container(const char **id) { e = m; } - /* We only recognize a selected few here, since we want to - * enforce a redacted namespace */ - if (streq(e, "lxc")) - _id ="lxc"; - else if (streq(e, "lxc-libvirt")) - _id = "lxc-libvirt"; - else if (streq(e, "systemd-nspawn")) - _id = "systemd-nspawn"; - else if (streq(e, "docker")) - _id = "docker"; - else - _id = "other"; + for (j = 0; j < ELEMENTSOF(value_table); j++) + if (streq(e, value_table[j].value)) { + r = value_table[j].id; + goto finish; + } - r = 1; + r = VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; finish: cached_found = r; - - cached_id = _id; - if (id) - *id = _id; - return r; } -/* Returns a short identifier for the various VM/container implementations */ -int detect_virtualization(const char **id) { +int detect_virtualization(void) { int r; - r = detect_container(id); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (r > 0) - return VIRTUALIZATION_CONTAINER; - - r = detect_vm(id); - if (r < 0) + r = detect_container(); + if (r != 0) return r; - if (r > 0) - return VIRTUALIZATION_VM; - return VIRTUALIZATION_NONE; + return detect_vm(); } + +static const char *const virtualization_table[_VIRTUALIZATION_MAX] = { + [VIRTUALIZATION_NONE] = "none", + [VIRTUALIZATION_KVM] = "kvm", + [VIRTUALIZATION_QEMU] = "qemu", + [VIRTUALIZATION_BOCHS] = "bochs", + [VIRTUALIZATION_XEN] = "xen", + [VIRTUALIZATION_UML] = "uml", + [VIRTUALIZATION_VMWARE] = "vmware", + [VIRTUALIZATION_ORACLE] = "oracle", + [VIRTUALIZATION_MICROSOFT] = "microsoft", + [VIRTUALIZATION_ZVM] = "zvm", + [VIRTUALIZATION_PARALLELS] = "parallels", + [VIRTUALIZATION_VM_OTHER] = "vm-other", + + [VIRTUALIZATION_SYSTEMD_NSPAWN] = "systemd-nspawn", + [VIRTUALIZATION_LXC_LIBVIRT] = "lxc-libvirt", + [VIRTUALIZATION_LXC] = "lxc", + [VIRTUALIZATION_OPENVZ] = "openvz", + [VIRTUALIZATION_DOCKER] = "docker", + [VIRTUALIZATION_CONTAINER_OTHER] = "container-other", +}; + +DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(virtualization, int); |