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Diffstat (limited to 'src/boot/bootctl.c')
-rw-r--r--src/boot/bootctl.c454
1 files changed, 270 insertions, 184 deletions
diff --git a/src/boot/bootctl.c b/src/boot/bootctl.c
index 056a0790bd..d53f8b2a6f 100644
--- a/src/boot/bootctl.c
+++ b/src/boot/bootctl.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include <ftw.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <limits.h>
+#include <linux/magic.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
@@ -42,22 +43,53 @@
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "locale-util.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
#include "rm-rf.h"
#include "string-util.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "umask-util.h"
#include "util.h"
+#include "verbs.h"
+#include "virt.h"
+#include "stat-util.h"
+
+static char *arg_path = NULL;
+static bool arg_touch_variables = true;
+
+static int verify_esp(
+ bool searching,
+ const char *p,
+ uint32_t *ret_part,
+ uint64_t *ret_pstart,
+ uint64_t *ret_psize,
+ sd_id128_t *ret_uuid) {
-static int verify_esp(const char *p, uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t *psize, sd_id128_t *uuid) {
- struct statfs sfs;
- struct stat st, st2;
- _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
_cleanup_blkid_free_probe_ blkid_probe b = NULL;
- int r;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
+ uint64_t pstart = 0, psize = 0;
+ struct stat st, st2;
const char *v, *t2;
+ struct statfs sfs;
+ sd_id128_t uuid = SD_ID128_NULL;
+ uint32_t part = 0;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(p);
+
+ if (statfs(p, &sfs) < 0) {
+
+ /* If we are searching for the mount point, don't generate a log message if we can't find the path */
+ if (errno == ENOENT && searching)
+ return -ENOENT;
- if (statfs(p, &sfs) < 0)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to check file system type of \"%s\": %m", p);
+ }
+
+ if (!F_TYPE_EQUAL(sfs.f_type, MSDOS_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
+
+ if (searching)
+ return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
- if (sfs.f_type != 0x4d44) {
log_error("File system \"%s\" is not a FAT EFI System Partition (ESP) file system.", p);
return -ENODEV;
}
@@ -80,6 +112,11 @@ static int verify_esp(const char *p, uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t
return -ENODEV;
}
+ /* In a container we don't have access to block devices, skip this part of the verification, we trust the
+ * container manager set everything up correctly on its own. */
+ if (detect_container() > 0)
+ goto finish;
+
r = asprintf(&t, "/dev/block/%u:%u", major(st.st_dev), minor(st.st_dev));
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
@@ -117,7 +154,6 @@ static int verify_esp(const char *p, uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t
r = errno ? -errno : -EIO;
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to probe file system type \"%s\": %m", p);
}
-
if (!streq(v, "vfat")) {
log_error("File system \"%s\" is not FAT.", p);
return -ENODEV;
@@ -129,7 +165,6 @@ static int verify_esp(const char *p, uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t
r = errno ? -errno : -EIO;
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to probe partition scheme \"%s\": %m", p);
}
-
if (!streq(v, "gpt")) {
log_error("File system \"%s\" is not on a GPT partition table.", p);
return -ENODEV;
@@ -141,7 +176,6 @@ static int verify_esp(const char *p, uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t
r = errno ? -errno : -EIO;
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to probe partition type UUID \"%s\": %m", p);
}
-
if (!streq(v, "c12a7328-f81f-11d2-ba4b-00a0c93ec93b")) {
log_error("File system \"%s\" has wrong type for an EFI System Partition (ESP).", p);
return -ENODEV;
@@ -153,8 +187,7 @@ static int verify_esp(const char *p, uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t
r = errno ? -errno : -EIO;
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to probe partition entry UUID \"%s\": %m", p);
}
-
- r = sd_id128_from_string(v, uuid);
+ r = sd_id128_from_string(v, &uuid);
if (r < 0) {
log_error("Partition \"%s\" has invalid UUID \"%s\".", p, v);
return -EIO;
@@ -166,7 +199,9 @@ static int verify_esp(const char *p, uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t
r = errno ? -errno : -EIO;
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to probe partition number \"%s\": m", p);
}
- *part = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
+ r = safe_atou32(v, &part);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse PART_ENTRY_NUMBER field.");
errno = 0;
r = blkid_probe_lookup_value(b, "PART_ENTRY_OFFSET", &v, NULL);
@@ -174,7 +209,9 @@ static int verify_esp(const char *p, uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t
r = errno ? -errno : -EIO;
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to probe partition offset \"%s\": %m", p);
}
- *pstart = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
+ r = safe_atou64(v, &pstart);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse PART_ENTRY_OFFSET field.");
errno = 0;
r = blkid_probe_lookup_value(b, "PART_ENTRY_SIZE", &v, NULL);
@@ -182,11 +219,50 @@ static int verify_esp(const char *p, uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t
r = errno ? -errno : -EIO;
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to probe partition size \"%s\": %m", p);
}
- *psize = strtoul(v, NULL, 10);
+ r = safe_atou64(v, &psize);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse PART_ENTRY_SIZE field.");
+
+finish:
+ if (ret_part)
+ *ret_part = part;
+ if (ret_pstart)
+ *ret_pstart = pstart;
+ if (ret_psize)
+ *ret_psize = psize;
+ if (ret_uuid)
+ *ret_uuid = uuid;
return 0;
}
+static int find_esp(uint32_t *part, uint64_t *pstart, uint64_t *psize, sd_id128_t *uuid) {
+ const char *path;
+ int r;
+
+ if (arg_path)
+ return verify_esp(false, arg_path, part, pstart, psize, uuid);
+
+ FOREACH_STRING(path, "/efi", "/boot", "/boot/efi") {
+
+ r = verify_esp(true, path, part, pstart, psize, uuid);
+ if (IN_SET(r, -ENOENT, -EADDRNOTAVAIL)) /* This one is not it */
+ continue;
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ arg_path = strdup(path);
+ if (!arg_path)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ log_info("Using EFI System Parition at %s.", path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ log_error("Couldn't find EFI system partition. It is recommended to mount it to /boot. Alternatively, use --path= to specify path to mount point.");
+ return -ENOENT;
+}
+
/* search for "#### LoaderInfo: systemd-boot 218 ####" string inside the binary */
static int get_file_version(int fd, char **v) {
struct stat st;
@@ -199,14 +275,16 @@ static int get_file_version(int fd, char **v) {
assert(v);
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
- return -errno;
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to stat EFI binary: %m");
- if (st.st_size < 27)
+ if (st.st_size < 27) {
+ *v = NULL;
return 0;
+ }
buf = mmap(NULL, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
if (buf == MAP_FAILED)
- return -errno;
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to memory map EFI binary: %m");
s = memmem(buf, st.st_size - 8, "#### LoaderInfo: ", 17);
if (!s)
@@ -228,7 +306,7 @@ static int get_file_version(int fd, char **v) {
r = 1;
finish:
- munmap(buf, st.st_size);
+ (void) munmap(buf, st.st_size);
*v = x;
return r;
}
@@ -338,9 +416,10 @@ static int status_variables(void) {
n_options = efi_get_boot_options(&options);
if (n_options == -ENOENT)
- return log_error_errno(ENOENT, "Failed to access EFI variables, efivarfs"
+ return log_error_errno(n_options,
+ "Failed to access EFI variables, efivarfs"
" needs to be available at /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/.");
- else if (n_options < 0)
+ if (n_options < 0)
return log_error_errno(n_options, "Failed to read EFI boot entries: %m");
n_order = efi_get_boot_order(&order);
@@ -360,10 +439,11 @@ static int status_variables(void) {
for (j = 0; j < n_order; j++)
if (options[i] == order[j])
- goto next;
+ goto next_option;
print_efi_option(options[i], false);
- next:
+
+ next_option:
continue;
}
@@ -523,15 +603,6 @@ error:
return r;
}
-static char* strupper(char *s) {
- char *p;
-
- for (p = s; *p; p++)
- *p = toupper(*p);
-
- return s;
-}
-
static int mkdir_one(const char *prefix, const char *suffix) {
char *p;
@@ -550,15 +621,16 @@ static const char *efi_subdirs[] = {
"EFI/systemd",
"EFI/BOOT",
"loader",
- "loader/entries"
+ "loader/entries",
+ NULL
};
static int create_dirs(const char *esp_path) {
+ const char **i;
int r;
- unsigned i;
- for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(efi_subdirs); i++) {
- r = mkdir_one(esp_path, efi_subdirs[i]);
+ STRV_FOREACH(i, efi_subdirs) {
+ r = mkdir_one(esp_path, *i);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
@@ -580,7 +652,7 @@ static int copy_one_file(const char *esp_path, const char *name, bool force) {
/* Create the EFI default boot loader name (specified for removable devices) */
v = strjoina(esp_path, "/EFI/BOOT/BOOT", name + strlen("systemd-boot"));
- strupper(strrchr(v, '/') + 1);
+ ascii_strupper(strrchr(v, '/') + 1);
k = copy_file(p, v, force);
if (k < 0 && r == 0)
@@ -751,8 +823,8 @@ static int install_variables(const char *esp_path,
if (access(p, F_OK) < 0) {
if (errno == ENOENT)
return 0;
- else
- return log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot access \"%s\": %m", p);
+
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Cannot access \"%s\": %m", p);
}
r = find_slot(uuid, path, &slot);
@@ -762,7 +834,7 @@ static int install_variables(const char *esp_path,
"Failed to access EFI variables. Is the \"efivarfs\" filesystem mounted?" :
"Failed to determine current boot order: %m");
- if (first || r == false) {
+ if (first || r == 0) {
r = efi_add_boot_option(slot, "Systemd Boot Manager",
part, pstart, psize,
uuid, path);
@@ -846,7 +918,7 @@ static int remove_binaries(const char *esp_path) {
if (q < 0 && r == 0)
r = q;
- for (i = ELEMENTSOF(efi_subdirs); i > 0; i--) {
+ for (i = ELEMENTSOF(efi_subdirs)-1; i > 0; i--) {
q = rmdir_one(esp_path, efi_subdirs[i-1]);
if (q < 0 && r == 0)
r = q;
@@ -872,46 +944,39 @@ static int remove_variables(sd_id128_t uuid, const char *path, bool in_order) {
if (in_order)
return remove_from_order(slot);
- else
- return 0;
+
+ return 0;
}
static int install_loader_config(const char *esp_path) {
- char *p;
- char line[64];
- char *machine = NULL;
- _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL, *g = NULL;
- f = fopen("/etc/machine-id", "re");
- if (!f)
- return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -errno;
+ _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
+ char machine_string[SD_ID128_STRING_MAX];
+ sd_id128_t machine_id;
+ const char *p;
+ int r;
- if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) != NULL) {
- char *s;
+ r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine_id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get machine did: %m");
- s = strchr(line, '\n');
- if (s)
- s[0] = '\0';
- if (strlen(line) == 32)
- machine = line;
- }
+ p = strjoina(esp_path, "/loader/loader.conf");
+ f = fopen(p, "wxe");
+ if (!f)
+ return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open loader.conf for writing: %m");
- if (!machine)
- return -ESRCH;
+ fprintf(f, "#timeout 3\n");
+ fprintf(f, "default %s-*\n", sd_id128_to_string(machine_id, machine_string));
- p = strjoina(esp_path, "/loader/loader.conf");
- g = fopen(p, "wxe");
- if (g) {
- fprintf(g, "#timeout 3\n");
- fprintf(g, "default %s-*\n", machine);
- if (ferror(g))
- return log_error_errno(EIO, "Failed to write \"%s\": %m", p);
- }
+ r = fflush_and_check(f);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write \"%s\": %m", p);
return 0;
}
-static int help(void) {
+static int help(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+
printf("%s [COMMAND] [OPTIONS...]\n"
"\n"
"Install, update or remove the systemd-boot EFI boot manager.\n\n"
@@ -930,9 +995,6 @@ static int help(void) {
return 0;
}
-static const char *arg_path = "/boot";
-static bool arg_touch_variables = true;
-
static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_PATH = 0x100,
@@ -948,7 +1010,7 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};
- int c;
+ int c, r;
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
@@ -957,14 +1019,16 @@ static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
switch (c) {
case 'h':
- help();
+ help(0, NULL, NULL);
return 0;
case ARG_VERSION:
return version();
case ARG_PATH:
- arg_path = optarg;
+ r = free_and_strdup(&arg_path, optarg);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_oom();
break;
case ARG_NO_VARIABLES:
@@ -989,149 +1053,170 @@ static void read_loader_efi_var(const char *name, char **var) {
log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read EFI variable %s: %m", name);
}
-static int bootctl_main(int argc, char*argv[]) {
- enum action {
- ACTION_STATUS,
- ACTION_INSTALL,
- ACTION_UPDATE,
- ACTION_REMOVE
- } arg_action = ACTION_STATUS;
- static const struct {
- const char* verb;
- enum action action;
- } verbs[] = {
- { "status", ACTION_STATUS },
- { "install", ACTION_INSTALL },
- { "update", ACTION_UPDATE },
- { "remove", ACTION_REMOVE },
- };
+static int must_be_root(void) {
- sd_id128_t uuid = {};
- uint32_t part = 0;
- uint64_t pstart = 0, psize = 0;
- int r, q;
+ if (geteuid() == 0)
+ return 0;
- if (argv[optind]) {
- unsigned i;
+ log_error("Need to be root.");
+ return -EPERM;
+}
- for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(verbs); i++) {
- if (!streq(argv[optind], verbs[i].verb))
- continue;
- arg_action = verbs[i].action;
- break;
- }
- if (i >= ELEMENTSOF(verbs)) {
- log_error("Unknown operation \"%s\"", argv[optind]);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- }
+static int verb_status(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
- if (geteuid() != 0)
- return log_error_errno(EPERM, "Need to be root.");
+ sd_id128_t uuid = SD_ID128_NULL;
+ int r;
- r = verify_esp(arg_path, &part, &pstart, &psize, &uuid);
- if (r == -ENODEV && !arg_path)
- log_notice("You might want to use --path= to indicate the path to your ESP, in case it is not mounted on /boot.");
+ r = must_be_root();
if (r < 0)
return r;
- switch (arg_action) {
- case ACTION_STATUS: {
- _cleanup_free_ char *fw_type = NULL;
- _cleanup_free_ char *fw_info = NULL;
- _cleanup_free_ char *loader = NULL;
- _cleanup_free_ char *loader_path = NULL;
- sd_id128_t loader_part_uuid = {};
-
- if (is_efi_boot()) {
- read_loader_efi_var("LoaderFirmwareType", &fw_type);
- read_loader_efi_var("LoaderFirmwareInfo", &fw_info);
- read_loader_efi_var("LoaderInfo", &loader);
- read_loader_efi_var("LoaderImageIdentifier", &loader_path);
- if (loader_path)
- efi_tilt_backslashes(loader_path);
- r = efi_loader_get_device_part_uuid(&loader_part_uuid);
- if (r < 0 && r == -ENOENT)
- log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read EFI variable LoaderDevicePartUUID: %m");
-
- printf("System:\n");
- printf(" Firmware: %s (%s)\n", strna(fw_type), strna(fw_info));
-
- r = is_efi_secure_boot();
- if (r < 0)
- log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to query secure boot status: %m");
- else
- printf(" Secure Boot: %s\n", r ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+ r = find_esp(NULL, NULL, NULL, &uuid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
- r = is_efi_secure_boot_setup_mode();
- if (r < 0)
- log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to query secure boot mode: %m");
- else
- printf(" Setup Mode: %s\n", r ? "setup" : "user");
- printf("\n");
-
- printf("Loader:\n");
- printf(" Product: %s\n", strna(loader));
- if (!sd_id128_is_null(loader_part_uuid))
- printf(" Partition: /dev/disk/by-partuuid/%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
- SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(loader_part_uuid));
- else
- printf(" Partition: n/a\n");
- printf(" File: %s%s\n", special_glyph(TREE_RIGHT), strna(loader_path));
- printf("\n");
- } else
- printf("System:\n Not booted with EFI\n");
-
- r = status_binaries(arg_path, uuid);
+ if (is_efi_boot()) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *fw_type = NULL, *fw_info = NULL, *loader = NULL, *loader_path = NULL;
+ sd_id128_t loader_part_uuid = SD_ID128_NULL;
+
+ read_loader_efi_var("LoaderFirmwareType", &fw_type);
+ read_loader_efi_var("LoaderFirmwareInfo", &fw_info);
+ read_loader_efi_var("LoaderInfo", &loader);
+ read_loader_efi_var("LoaderImageIdentifier", &loader_path);
+
+ if (loader_path)
+ efi_tilt_backslashes(loader_path);
+
+ r = efi_loader_get_device_part_uuid(&loader_part_uuid);
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT)
+ log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to read EFI variable LoaderDevicePartUUID: %m");
+
+ printf("System:\n");
+ printf(" Firmware: %s (%s)\n", strna(fw_type), strna(fw_info));
+
+ r = is_efi_secure_boot();
if (r < 0)
- return r;
+ log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to query secure boot status: %m");
+ else
+ printf(" Secure Boot: %sd\n", enable_disable(r));
- if (arg_touch_variables)
- r = status_variables();
- break;
- }
+ r = is_efi_secure_boot_setup_mode();
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_warning_errno(r, "Failed to query secure boot mode: %m");
+ else
+ printf(" Setup Mode: %s\n", r ? "setup" : "user");
+ printf("\n");
+
+ printf("Loader:\n");
+ printf(" Product: %s\n", strna(loader));
+ if (!sd_id128_is_null(loader_part_uuid))
+ printf(" Partition: /dev/disk/by-partuuid/%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
+ SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(loader_part_uuid));
+ else
+ printf(" Partition: n/a\n");
+ printf(" File: %s%s\n", special_glyph(TREE_RIGHT), strna(loader_path));
+ printf("\n");
+ } else
+ printf("System:\n Not booted with EFI\n");
- case ACTION_INSTALL:
- case ACTION_UPDATE:
- umask(0002);
+ r = status_binaries(arg_path, uuid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (arg_touch_variables)
+ r = status_variables();
- r = install_binaries(arg_path, arg_action == ACTION_INSTALL);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int verb_install(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+
+ sd_id128_t uuid = SD_ID128_NULL;
+ uint64_t pstart = 0, psize = 0;
+ uint32_t part = 0;
+ bool install;
+ int r;
+
+ r = must_be_root();
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = find_esp(&part, &pstart, &psize, &uuid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ install = streq(argv[0], "install");
+
+ RUN_WITH_UMASK(0002) {
+ r = install_binaries(arg_path, install);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (arg_action == ACTION_INSTALL) {
+ if (install) {
r = install_loader_config(arg_path);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
+ }
- if (arg_touch_variables)
- r = install_variables(arg_path,
- part, pstart, psize, uuid,
- "/EFI/systemd/systemd-boot" EFI_MACHINE_TYPE_NAME ".efi",
- arg_action == ACTION_INSTALL);
- break;
+ if (arg_touch_variables)
+ r = install_variables(arg_path,
+ part, pstart, psize, uuid,
+ "/EFI/systemd/systemd-boot" EFI_MACHINE_TYPE_NAME ".efi",
+ install);
- case ACTION_REMOVE:
- r = remove_binaries(arg_path);
+ return r;
+}
- if (arg_touch_variables) {
- q = remove_variables(uuid, "/EFI/systemd/systemd-boot" EFI_MACHINE_TYPE_NAME ".efi", true);
- if (q < 0 && r == 0)
- r = q;
- }
- break;
+static int verb_remove(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
+ sd_id128_t uuid = SD_ID128_NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ r = must_be_root();
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = find_esp(NULL, NULL, NULL, &uuid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = remove_binaries(arg_path);
+
+ if (arg_touch_variables) {
+ int q;
+
+ q = remove_variables(uuid, "/EFI/systemd/systemd-boot" EFI_MACHINE_TYPE_NAME ".efi", true);
+ if (q < 0 && r == 0)
+ r = q;
}
return r;
}
+static int bootctl_main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+
+ static const Verb verbs[] = {
+ { "help", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, help },
+ { "status", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_DEFAULT, verb_status },
+ { "install", VERB_ANY, 1, 0, verb_install },
+ { "update", VERB_ANY, 1, 0, verb_install },
+ { "remove", VERB_ANY, 1, 0, verb_remove },
+ {}
+ };
+
+ return dispatch_verb(argc, argv, verbs, NULL);
+}
+
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int r;
log_parse_environment();
log_open();
+ /* If we run in a container, automatically turn of EFI file system access */
+ if (detect_container() > 0)
+ arg_touch_variables = false;
+
r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
if (r <= 0)
goto finish;
@@ -1139,5 +1224,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
r = bootctl_main(argc, argv);
finish:
+ free(arg_path);
return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
generated by cgit v1.2.3-54-g00ecf (git 2.45.2) at 2024-11-23 11:39:20 +0000