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-rw-r--r--src/core/manager.c2309
1 files changed, 2309 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/core/manager.c b/src/core/manager.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f932c79a1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/core/manager.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2309 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
+
+/***
+ This file is part of systemd.
+
+ Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+ systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/signalfd.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <sys/reboot.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <linux/kd.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
+#include <libaudit.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "systemd/sd-daemon.h"
+#include "systemd/sd-id128.h"
+#include "systemd/sd-messages.h"
+
+#include "manager.h"
+#include "transaction.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "util.h"
+#include "mkdir.h"
+#include "ratelimit.h"
+#include "cgroup.h"
+#include "mount-setup.h"
+#include "unit-name.h"
+#include "dbus-unit.h"
+#include "dbus-job.h"
+#include "missing.h"
+#include "path-lookup.h"
+#include "special.h"
+#include "bus-errors.h"
+#include "exit-status.h"
+#include "virt.h"
+#include "watchdog.h"
+#include "cgroup-util.h"
+#include "path-util.h"
+#include "audit-fd.h"
+
+/* As soon as 16 units are in our GC queue, make sure to run a gc sweep */
+#define GC_QUEUE_ENTRIES_MAX 16
+
+/* As soon as 5s passed since a unit was added to our GC queue, make sure to run a gc sweep */
+#define GC_QUEUE_USEC_MAX (10*USEC_PER_SEC)
+
+/* Where clients shall send notification messages to */
+#define NOTIFY_SOCKET "@/org/freedesktop/systemd1/notify"
+
+static int manager_setup_notify(Manager *m) {
+ union {
+ struct sockaddr sa;
+ struct sockaddr_un un;
+ } sa;
+ struct epoll_event ev;
+ int one = 1;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ m->notify_watch.type = WATCH_NOTIFY;
+ m->notify_watch.fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0);
+ if (m->notify_watch.fd < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to allocate notification socket: %m");
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ zero(sa);
+ sa.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
+
+ if (getpid() != 1 || detect_container(NULL) > 0)
+ snprintf(sa.un.sun_path, sizeof(sa.un.sun_path), NOTIFY_SOCKET "/%llu", random_ull());
+ else
+ strncpy(sa.un.sun_path, NOTIFY_SOCKET, sizeof(sa.un.sun_path));
+
+ sa.un.sun_path[0] = 0;
+
+ if (bind(m->notify_watch.fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 + strlen(sa.un.sun_path+1)) < 0) {
+ log_error("bind() failed: %m");
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ if (setsockopt(m->notify_watch.fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0) {
+ log_error("SO_PASSCRED failed: %m");
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ zero(ev);
+ ev.events = EPOLLIN;
+ ev.data.ptr = &m->notify_watch;
+
+ if (epoll_ctl(m->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, m->notify_watch.fd, &ev) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ sa.un.sun_path[0] = '@';
+ m->notify_socket = strdup(sa.un.sun_path);
+ if (!m->notify_socket)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ log_debug("Using notification socket %s", m->notify_socket);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int enable_special_signals(Manager *m) {
+ int fd;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ /* Enable that we get SIGINT on control-alt-del. In containers
+ * this will fail with EPERM (older) or EINVAL (newer), so
+ * ignore that. */
+ if (reboot(RB_DISABLE_CAD) < 0 && errno != EPERM && errno != EINVAL)
+ log_warning("Failed to enable ctrl-alt-del handling: %m");
+
+ fd = open_terminal("/dev/tty0", O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ /* Support systems without virtual console */
+ if (fd != -ENOENT)
+ log_warning("Failed to open /dev/tty0: %m");
+ } else {
+ /* Enable that we get SIGWINCH on kbrequest */
+ if (ioctl(fd, KDSIGACCEPT, SIGWINCH) < 0)
+ log_warning("Failed to enable kbrequest handling: %s", strerror(errno));
+
+ close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_setup_signals(Manager *m) {
+ sigset_t mask;
+ struct epoll_event ev;
+ struct sigaction sa;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ /* We are not interested in SIGSTOP and friends. */
+ zero(sa);
+ sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
+ sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP|SA_RESTART;
+ assert_se(sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL) == 0);
+
+ assert_se(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0);
+
+ sigset_add_many(&mask,
+ SIGCHLD, /* Child died */
+ SIGTERM, /* Reexecute daemon */
+ SIGHUP, /* Reload configuration */
+ SIGUSR1, /* systemd/upstart: reconnect to D-Bus */
+ SIGUSR2, /* systemd: dump status */
+ SIGINT, /* Kernel sends us this on control-alt-del */
+ SIGWINCH, /* Kernel sends us this on kbrequest (alt-arrowup) */
+ SIGPWR, /* Some kernel drivers and upsd send us this on power failure */
+ SIGRTMIN+0, /* systemd: start default.target */
+ SIGRTMIN+1, /* systemd: isolate rescue.target */
+ SIGRTMIN+2, /* systemd: isolate emergency.target */
+ SIGRTMIN+3, /* systemd: start halt.target */
+ SIGRTMIN+4, /* systemd: start poweroff.target */
+ SIGRTMIN+5, /* systemd: start reboot.target */
+ SIGRTMIN+6, /* systemd: start kexec.target */
+ SIGRTMIN+13, /* systemd: Immediate halt */
+ SIGRTMIN+14, /* systemd: Immediate poweroff */
+ SIGRTMIN+15, /* systemd: Immediate reboot */
+ SIGRTMIN+16, /* systemd: Immediate kexec */
+ SIGRTMIN+20, /* systemd: enable status messages */
+ SIGRTMIN+21, /* systemd: disable status messages */
+ SIGRTMIN+22, /* systemd: set log level to LOG_DEBUG */
+ SIGRTMIN+23, /* systemd: set log level to LOG_INFO */
+ SIGRTMIN+24, /* systemd: Immediate exit (--user only) */
+ SIGRTMIN+26, /* systemd: set log target to journal-or-kmsg */
+ SIGRTMIN+27, /* systemd: set log target to console */
+ SIGRTMIN+28, /* systemd: set log target to kmsg */
+ SIGRTMIN+29, /* systemd: set log target to syslog-or-kmsg */
+ -1);
+ assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0);
+
+ m->signal_watch.type = WATCH_SIGNAL;
+ if ((m->signal_watch.fd = signalfd(-1, &mask, SFD_NONBLOCK|SFD_CLOEXEC)) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ zero(ev);
+ ev.events = EPOLLIN;
+ ev.data.ptr = &m->signal_watch;
+
+ if (epoll_ctl(m->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, m->signal_watch.fd, &ev) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ return enable_special_signals(m);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void manager_strip_environment(Manager *m) {
+ assert(m);
+
+ /* Remove variables from the inherited set that are part of
+ * the container interface:
+ * http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/ContainerInterface */
+ strv_remove_prefix(m->environment, "container=");
+ strv_remove_prefix(m->environment, "container_");
+
+ /* Remove variables from the inherited set that are part of
+ * the initrd interface:
+ * http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/InitrdInterface */
+ strv_remove_prefix(m->environment, "RD_");
+}
+
+int manager_new(SystemdRunningAs running_as, Manager **_m) {
+ Manager *m;
+ int r = -ENOMEM;
+
+ assert(_m);
+ assert(running_as >= 0);
+ assert(running_as < _SYSTEMD_RUNNING_AS_MAX);
+
+ m = new0(Manager, 1);
+ if (!m)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ dual_timestamp_get(&m->userspace_timestamp);
+
+ m->running_as = running_as;
+ m->name_data_slot = m->conn_data_slot = m->subscribed_data_slot = -1;
+ m->exit_code = _MANAGER_EXIT_CODE_INVALID;
+ m->pin_cgroupfs_fd = -1;
+ m->idle_pipe[0] = m->idle_pipe[1] = -1;
+
+ m->signal_watch.fd = m->mount_watch.fd = m->udev_watch.fd = m->epoll_fd = m->dev_autofs_fd = m->swap_watch.fd = -1;
+ m->current_job_id = 1; /* start as id #1, so that we can leave #0 around as "null-like" value */
+
+ m->environment = strv_copy(environ);
+ if (!m->environment)
+ goto fail;
+
+ manager_strip_environment(m);
+
+ if (running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) {
+ m->default_controllers = strv_new("cpu", NULL);
+ if (!m->default_controllers)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (!(m->units = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!(m->jobs = hashmap_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!(m->watch_pids = hashmap_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!(m->cgroup_bondings = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!(m->watch_bus = hashmap_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if ((m->epoll_fd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if ((r = manager_setup_signals(m)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if ((r = manager_setup_cgroup(m)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if ((r = manager_setup_notify(m)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ /* Try to connect to the busses, if possible. */
+ if ((r = bus_init(m, running_as != SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ m->taint_usr = dir_is_empty("/usr") > 0;
+
+ *_m = m;
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ manager_free(m);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static unsigned manager_dispatch_cleanup_queue(Manager *m) {
+ Unit *u;
+ unsigned n = 0;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ while ((u = m->cleanup_queue)) {
+ assert(u->in_cleanup_queue);
+
+ unit_free(u);
+ n++;
+ }
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+enum {
+ GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH, /* This one is on the path we were traveling */
+ GC_OFFSET_UNSURE, /* No clue */
+ GC_OFFSET_GOOD, /* We still need this unit */
+ GC_OFFSET_BAD, /* We don't need this unit anymore */
+ _GC_OFFSET_MAX
+};
+
+static void unit_gc_sweep(Unit *u, unsigned gc_marker) {
+ Iterator i;
+ Unit *other;
+ bool is_bad;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD ||
+ u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD ||
+ u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH)
+ return;
+
+ if (u->in_cleanup_queue)
+ goto bad;
+
+ if (unit_check_gc(u))
+ goto good;
+
+ u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_IN_PATH;
+
+ is_bad = true;
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->dependencies[UNIT_REFERENCED_BY], i) {
+ unit_gc_sweep(other, gc_marker);
+
+ if (other->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD)
+ goto good;
+
+ if (other->gc_marker != gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD)
+ is_bad = false;
+ }
+
+ if (is_bad)
+ goto bad;
+
+ /* We were unable to find anything out about this entry, so
+ * let's investigate it later */
+ u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_UNSURE;
+ unit_add_to_gc_queue(u);
+ return;
+
+bad:
+ /* We definitely know that this one is not useful anymore, so
+ * let's mark it for deletion */
+ u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD;
+ unit_add_to_cleanup_queue(u);
+ return;
+
+good:
+ u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_GOOD;
+}
+
+static unsigned manager_dispatch_gc_queue(Manager *m) {
+ Unit *u;
+ unsigned n = 0;
+ unsigned gc_marker;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ if ((m->n_in_gc_queue < GC_QUEUE_ENTRIES_MAX) &&
+ (m->gc_queue_timestamp <= 0 ||
+ (m->gc_queue_timestamp + GC_QUEUE_USEC_MAX) > now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC)))
+ return 0;
+
+ log_debug("Running GC...");
+
+ m->gc_marker += _GC_OFFSET_MAX;
+ if (m->gc_marker + _GC_OFFSET_MAX <= _GC_OFFSET_MAX)
+ m->gc_marker = 1;
+
+ gc_marker = m->gc_marker;
+
+ while ((u = m->gc_queue)) {
+ assert(u->in_gc_queue);
+
+ unit_gc_sweep(u, gc_marker);
+
+ LIST_REMOVE(Unit, gc_queue, m->gc_queue, u);
+ u->in_gc_queue = false;
+
+ n++;
+
+ if (u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD ||
+ u->gc_marker == gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_UNSURE) {
+ log_debug("Collecting %s", u->id);
+ u->gc_marker = gc_marker + GC_OFFSET_BAD;
+ unit_add_to_cleanup_queue(u);
+ }
+ }
+
+ m->n_in_gc_queue = 0;
+ m->gc_queue_timestamp = 0;
+
+ return n;
+}
+
+static void manager_clear_jobs_and_units(Manager *m) {
+ Unit *u;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ while ((u = hashmap_first(m->units)))
+ unit_free(u);
+
+ manager_dispatch_cleanup_queue(m);
+
+ assert(!m->load_queue);
+ assert(!m->run_queue);
+ assert(!m->dbus_unit_queue);
+ assert(!m->dbus_job_queue);
+ assert(!m->cleanup_queue);
+ assert(!m->gc_queue);
+
+ assert(hashmap_isempty(m->jobs));
+ assert(hashmap_isempty(m->units));
+}
+
+void manager_free(Manager *m) {
+ UnitType c;
+ int i;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ manager_clear_jobs_and_units(m);
+
+ for (c = 0; c < _UNIT_TYPE_MAX; c++)
+ if (unit_vtable[c]->shutdown)
+ unit_vtable[c]->shutdown(m);
+
+ /* If we reexecute ourselves, we keep the root cgroup
+ * around */
+ manager_shutdown_cgroup(m, m->exit_code != MANAGER_REEXECUTE);
+
+ manager_undo_generators(m);
+
+ bus_done(m);
+
+ hashmap_free(m->units);
+ hashmap_free(m->jobs);
+ hashmap_free(m->watch_pids);
+ hashmap_free(m->watch_bus);
+
+ if (m->epoll_fd >= 0)
+ close_nointr_nofail(m->epoll_fd);
+ if (m->signal_watch.fd >= 0)
+ close_nointr_nofail(m->signal_watch.fd);
+ if (m->notify_watch.fd >= 0)
+ close_nointr_nofail(m->notify_watch.fd);
+
+ free(m->notify_socket);
+
+ lookup_paths_free(&m->lookup_paths);
+ strv_free(m->environment);
+
+ strv_free(m->default_controllers);
+
+ hashmap_free(m->cgroup_bondings);
+ set_free_free(m->unit_path_cache);
+
+ close_pipe(m->idle_pipe);
+
+ free(m->switch_root);
+ free(m->switch_root_init);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < RLIMIT_NLIMITS; i++)
+ free(m->rlimit[i]);
+
+ free(m);
+}
+
+int manager_enumerate(Manager *m) {
+ int r = 0, q;
+ UnitType c;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ /* Let's ask every type to load all units from disk/kernel
+ * that it might know */
+ for (c = 0; c < _UNIT_TYPE_MAX; c++)
+ if (unit_vtable[c]->enumerate)
+ if ((q = unit_vtable[c]->enumerate(m)) < 0)
+ r = q;
+
+ manager_dispatch_load_queue(m);
+ return r;
+}
+
+int manager_coldplug(Manager *m) {
+ int r = 0, q;
+ Iterator i;
+ Unit *u;
+ char *k;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ /* Then, let's set up their initial state. */
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, k, m->units, i) {
+
+ /* ignore aliases */
+ if (u->id != k)
+ continue;
+
+ if ((q = unit_coldplug(u)) < 0)
+ r = q;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static void manager_build_unit_path_cache(Manager *m) {
+ char **i;
+ DIR *d = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ set_free_free(m->unit_path_cache);
+
+ if (!(m->unit_path_cache = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) {
+ log_error("Failed to allocate unit path cache.");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* This simply builds a list of files we know exist, so that
+ * we don't always have to go to disk */
+
+ STRV_FOREACH(i, m->lookup_paths.unit_path) {
+ struct dirent *de;
+
+ if (!(d = opendir(*i))) {
+ log_error("Failed to open directory: %m");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ while ((de = readdir(d))) {
+ char *p;
+
+ if (ignore_file(de->d_name))
+ continue;
+
+ p = strjoin(streq(*i, "/") ? "" : *i, "/", de->d_name, NULL);
+ if (!p) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if ((r = set_put(m->unit_path_cache, p)) < 0) {
+ free(p);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ closedir(d);
+ d = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+fail:
+ log_error("Failed to build unit path cache: %s", strerror(-r));
+
+ set_free_free(m->unit_path_cache);
+ m->unit_path_cache = NULL;
+
+ if (d)
+ closedir(d);
+}
+
+int manager_startup(Manager *m, FILE *serialization, FDSet *fds) {
+ int r, q;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ manager_run_generators(m);
+
+ r = lookup_paths_init(
+ &m->lookup_paths, m->running_as, true,
+ m->generator_unit_path,
+ m->generator_unit_path_early,
+ m->generator_unit_path_late);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ manager_build_unit_path_cache(m);
+
+ /* If we will deserialize make sure that during enumeration
+ * this is already known, so we increase the counter here
+ * already */
+ if (serialization)
+ m->n_reloading ++;
+
+ /* First, enumerate what we can from all config files */
+ r = manager_enumerate(m);
+
+ /* Second, deserialize if there is something to deserialize */
+ if (serialization) {
+ q = manager_deserialize(m, serialization, fds);
+ if (q < 0)
+ r = q;
+ }
+
+ /* Third, fire things up! */
+ q = manager_coldplug(m);
+ if (q < 0)
+ r = q;
+
+ if (serialization) {
+ assert(m->n_reloading > 0);
+ m->n_reloading --;
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int manager_add_job(Manager *m, JobType type, Unit *unit, JobMode mode, bool override, DBusError *e, Job **_ret) {
+ int r;
+ Transaction *tr;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(type < _JOB_TYPE_MAX);
+ assert(unit);
+ assert(mode < _JOB_MODE_MAX);
+
+ if (mode == JOB_ISOLATE && type != JOB_START) {
+ dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_INVALID_JOB_MODE, "Isolate is only valid for start.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (mode == JOB_ISOLATE && !unit->allow_isolate) {
+ dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_NO_ISOLATION, "Operation refused, unit may not be isolated.");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ log_debug("Trying to enqueue job %s/%s/%s", unit->id, job_type_to_string(type), job_mode_to_string(mode));
+
+ job_type_collapse(&type, unit);
+
+ tr = transaction_new();
+ if (!tr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(tr, type, unit, NULL, true, override, false,
+ mode == JOB_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES || mode == JOB_IGNORE_REQUIREMENTS,
+ mode == JOB_IGNORE_DEPENDENCIES, e);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto tr_abort;
+
+ if (mode == JOB_ISOLATE) {
+ r = transaction_add_isolate_jobs(tr, m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto tr_abort;
+ }
+
+ r = transaction_activate(tr, m, mode, e);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto tr_abort;
+
+ log_debug("Enqueued job %s/%s as %u", unit->id, job_type_to_string(type), (unsigned) tr->anchor_job->id);
+
+ if (_ret)
+ *_ret = tr->anchor_job;
+
+ transaction_free(tr);
+ return 0;
+
+tr_abort:
+ transaction_abort(tr);
+ transaction_free(tr);
+ return r;
+}
+
+int manager_add_job_by_name(Manager *m, JobType type, const char *name, JobMode mode, bool override, DBusError *e, Job **_ret) {
+ Unit *unit;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(type < _JOB_TYPE_MAX);
+ assert(name);
+ assert(mode < _JOB_MODE_MAX);
+
+ r = manager_load_unit(m, name, NULL, NULL, &unit);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return manager_add_job(m, type, unit, mode, override, e, _ret);
+}
+
+Job *manager_get_job(Manager *m, uint32_t id) {
+ assert(m);
+
+ return hashmap_get(m->jobs, UINT32_TO_PTR(id));
+}
+
+Unit *manager_get_unit(Manager *m, const char *name) {
+ assert(m);
+ assert(name);
+
+ return hashmap_get(m->units, name);
+}
+
+unsigned manager_dispatch_load_queue(Manager *m) {
+ Unit *u;
+ unsigned n = 0;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ /* Make sure we are not run recursively */
+ if (m->dispatching_load_queue)
+ return 0;
+
+ m->dispatching_load_queue = true;
+
+ /* Dispatches the load queue. Takes a unit from the queue and
+ * tries to load its data until the queue is empty */
+
+ while ((u = m->load_queue)) {
+ assert(u->in_load_queue);
+
+ unit_load(u);
+ n++;
+ }
+
+ m->dispatching_load_queue = false;
+ return n;
+}
+
+int manager_load_unit_prepare(Manager *m, const char *name, const char *path, DBusError *e, Unit **_ret) {
+ Unit *ret;
+ UnitType t;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(name || path);
+
+ /* This will prepare the unit for loading, but not actually
+ * load anything from disk. */
+
+ if (path && !is_path(path)) {
+ dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_INVALID_PATH, "Path %s is not absolute.", path);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!name)
+ name = path_get_file_name(path);
+
+ t = unit_name_to_type(name);
+
+ if (t == _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID || !unit_name_is_valid(name, false)) {
+ dbus_set_error(e, BUS_ERROR_INVALID_NAME, "Unit name %s is not valid.", name);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = manager_get_unit(m, name);
+ if (ret) {
+ *_ret = ret;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ ret = unit_new(m, unit_vtable[t]->object_size);
+ if (!ret)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (path) {
+ ret->fragment_path = strdup(path);
+ if (!ret->fragment_path) {
+ unit_free(ret);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((r = unit_add_name(ret, name)) < 0) {
+ unit_free(ret);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ unit_add_to_load_queue(ret);
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(ret);
+ unit_add_to_gc_queue(ret);
+
+ if (_ret)
+ *_ret = ret;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_load_unit(Manager *m, const char *name, const char *path, DBusError *e, Unit **_ret) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ /* This will load the service information files, but not actually
+ * start any services or anything. */
+
+ r = manager_load_unit_prepare(m, name, path, e, _ret);
+ if (r != 0)
+ return r;
+
+ manager_dispatch_load_queue(m);
+
+ if (_ret)
+ *_ret = unit_follow_merge(*_ret);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void manager_dump_jobs(Manager *s, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
+ Iterator i;
+ Job *j;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(f);
+
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(j, s->jobs, i)
+ job_dump(j, f, prefix);
+}
+
+void manager_dump_units(Manager *s, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
+ Iterator i;
+ Unit *u;
+ const char *t;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(f);
+
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, t, s->units, i)
+ if (u->id == t)
+ unit_dump(u, f, prefix);
+}
+
+void manager_clear_jobs(Manager *m) {
+ Job *j;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ while ((j = hashmap_first(m->jobs)))
+ /* No need to recurse. We're cancelling all jobs. */
+ job_finish_and_invalidate(j, JOB_CANCELED, false);
+}
+
+unsigned manager_dispatch_run_queue(Manager *m) {
+ Job *j;
+ unsigned n = 0;
+
+ if (m->dispatching_run_queue)
+ return 0;
+
+ m->dispatching_run_queue = true;
+
+ while ((j = m->run_queue)) {
+ assert(j->installed);
+ assert(j->in_run_queue);
+
+ job_run_and_invalidate(j);
+ n++;
+ }
+
+ m->dispatching_run_queue = false;
+ return n;
+}
+
+unsigned manager_dispatch_dbus_queue(Manager *m) {
+ Job *j;
+ Unit *u;
+ unsigned n = 0;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ if (m->dispatching_dbus_queue)
+ return 0;
+
+ m->dispatching_dbus_queue = true;
+
+ while ((u = m->dbus_unit_queue)) {
+ assert(u->in_dbus_queue);
+
+ bus_unit_send_change_signal(u);
+ n++;
+ }
+
+ while ((j = m->dbus_job_queue)) {
+ assert(j->in_dbus_queue);
+
+ bus_job_send_change_signal(j);
+ n++;
+ }
+
+ m->dispatching_dbus_queue = false;
+ return n;
+}
+
+static int manager_process_notify_fd(Manager *m) {
+ ssize_t n;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ char buf[4096];
+ struct msghdr msghdr;
+ struct iovec iovec;
+ struct ucred *ucred;
+ union {
+ struct cmsghdr cmsghdr;
+ uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred))];
+ } control;
+ Unit *u;
+ char **tags;
+
+ zero(iovec);
+ iovec.iov_base = buf;
+ iovec.iov_len = sizeof(buf)-1;
+
+ zero(control);
+ zero(msghdr);
+ msghdr.msg_iov = &iovec;
+ msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
+ msghdr.msg_control = &control;
+ msghdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(control);
+
+ if ((n = recvmsg(m->notify_watch.fd, &msghdr, MSG_DONTWAIT)) <= 0) {
+ if (n >= 0)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
+ break;
+
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ if (msghdr.msg_controllen < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred)) ||
+ control.cmsghdr.cmsg_level != SOL_SOCKET ||
+ control.cmsghdr.cmsg_type != SCM_CREDENTIALS ||
+ control.cmsghdr.cmsg_len != CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred))) {
+ log_warning("Received notify message without credentials. Ignoring.");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ ucred = (struct ucred*) CMSG_DATA(&control.cmsghdr);
+
+ if (!(u = hashmap_get(m->watch_pids, LONG_TO_PTR(ucred->pid))))
+ if (!(u = cgroup_unit_by_pid(m, ucred->pid))) {
+ log_warning("Cannot find unit for notify message of PID %lu.", (unsigned long) ucred->pid);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ assert((size_t) n < sizeof(buf));
+ buf[n] = 0;
+ if (!(tags = strv_split(buf, "\n\r")))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ log_debug("Got notification message for unit %s", u->id);
+
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->notify_message)
+ UNIT_VTABLE(u)->notify_message(u, ucred->pid, tags);
+
+ strv_free(tags);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_dispatch_sigchld(Manager *m) {
+ assert(m);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ siginfo_t si;
+ Unit *u;
+ int r;
+
+ zero(si);
+
+ /* First we call waitd() for a PID and do not reap the
+ * zombie. That way we can still access /proc/$PID for
+ * it while it is a zombie. */
+ if (waitid(P_ALL, 0, &si, WEXITED|WNOHANG|WNOWAIT) < 0) {
+
+ if (errno == ECHILD)
+ break;
+
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ if (si.si_pid <= 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (si.si_code == CLD_EXITED || si.si_code == CLD_KILLED || si.si_code == CLD_DUMPED) {
+ char *name = NULL;
+
+ get_process_comm(si.si_pid, &name);
+ log_debug("Got SIGCHLD for process %lu (%s)", (unsigned long) si.si_pid, strna(name));
+ free(name);
+ }
+
+ /* Let's flush any message the dying child might still
+ * have queued for us. This ensures that the process
+ * still exists in /proc so that we can figure out
+ * which cgroup and hence unit it belongs to. */
+ if ((r = manager_process_notify_fd(m)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* And now figure out the unit this belongs to */
+ if (!(u = hashmap_get(m->watch_pids, LONG_TO_PTR(si.si_pid))))
+ u = cgroup_unit_by_pid(m, si.si_pid);
+
+ /* And now, we actually reap the zombie. */
+ if (waitid(P_PID, si.si_pid, &si, WEXITED) < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ if (si.si_code != CLD_EXITED && si.si_code != CLD_KILLED && si.si_code != CLD_DUMPED)
+ continue;
+
+ log_debug("Child %lu died (code=%s, status=%i/%s)",
+ (long unsigned) si.si_pid,
+ sigchld_code_to_string(si.si_code),
+ si.si_status,
+ strna(si.si_code == CLD_EXITED
+ ? exit_status_to_string(si.si_status, EXIT_STATUS_FULL)
+ : signal_to_string(si.si_status)));
+
+ if (!u)
+ continue;
+
+ log_debug("Child %lu belongs to %s", (long unsigned) si.si_pid, u->id);
+
+ hashmap_remove(m->watch_pids, LONG_TO_PTR(si.si_pid));
+ UNIT_VTABLE(u)->sigchld_event(u, si.si_pid, si.si_code, si.si_status);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int manager_start_target(Manager *m, const char *name, JobMode mode) {
+ int r;
+ DBusError error;
+
+ dbus_error_init(&error);
+
+ log_debug("Activating special unit %s", name);
+
+ if ((r = manager_add_job_by_name(m, JOB_START, name, mode, true, &error, NULL)) < 0)
+ log_error("Failed to enqueue %s job: %s", name, bus_error(&error, r));
+
+ dbus_error_free(&error);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int manager_process_signal_fd(Manager *m) {
+ ssize_t n;
+ struct signalfd_siginfo sfsi;
+ bool sigchld = false;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ for (;;) {
+ if ((n = read(m->signal_watch.fd, &sfsi, sizeof(sfsi))) != sizeof(sfsi)) {
+
+ if (n >= 0)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
+ break;
+
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ if (sfsi.ssi_pid > 0) {
+ char *p = NULL;
+
+ get_process_comm(sfsi.ssi_pid, &p);
+
+ log_debug("Received SIG%s from PID %lu (%s).",
+ signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo),
+ (unsigned long) sfsi.ssi_pid, strna(p));
+ free(p);
+ } else
+ log_debug("Received SIG%s.", signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo));
+
+ switch (sfsi.ssi_signo) {
+
+ case SIGCHLD:
+ sigchld = true;
+ break;
+
+ case SIGTERM:
+ if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) {
+ /* This is for compatibility with the
+ * original sysvinit */
+ m->exit_code = MANAGER_REEXECUTE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Fall through */
+
+ case SIGINT:
+ if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) {
+ manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_CTRL_ALT_DEL_TARGET, JOB_REPLACE);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Run the exit target if there is one, if not, just exit. */
+ if (manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_EXIT_TARGET, JOB_REPLACE) < 0) {
+ m->exit_code = MANAGER_EXIT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case SIGWINCH:
+ if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_KBREQUEST_TARGET, JOB_REPLACE);
+
+ /* This is a nop on non-init */
+ break;
+
+ case SIGPWR:
+ if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_SIGPWR_TARGET, JOB_REPLACE);
+
+ /* This is a nop on non-init */
+ break;
+
+ case SIGUSR1: {
+ Unit *u;
+
+ u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_DBUS_SERVICE);
+
+ if (!u || UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(unit_active_state(u))) {
+ log_info("Trying to reconnect to bus...");
+ bus_init(m, true);
+ }
+
+ if (!u || !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(u))) {
+ log_info("Loading D-Bus service...");
+ manager_start_target(m, SPECIAL_DBUS_SERVICE, JOB_REPLACE);
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case SIGUSR2: {
+ FILE *f;
+ char *dump = NULL;
+ size_t size;
+
+ if (!(f = open_memstream(&dump, &size))) {
+ log_warning("Failed to allocate memory stream.");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ manager_dump_units(m, f, "\t");
+ manager_dump_jobs(m, f, "\t");
+
+ if (ferror(f)) {
+ fclose(f);
+ free(dump);
+ log_warning("Failed to write status stream");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ fclose(f);
+ log_dump(LOG_INFO, dump);
+ free(dump);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case SIGHUP:
+ m->exit_code = MANAGER_RELOAD;
+ break;
+
+ default: {
+
+ /* Starting SIGRTMIN+0 */
+ static const char * const target_table[] = {
+ [0] = SPECIAL_DEFAULT_TARGET,
+ [1] = SPECIAL_RESCUE_TARGET,
+ [2] = SPECIAL_EMERGENCY_TARGET,
+ [3] = SPECIAL_HALT_TARGET,
+ [4] = SPECIAL_POWEROFF_TARGET,
+ [5] = SPECIAL_REBOOT_TARGET,
+ [6] = SPECIAL_KEXEC_TARGET
+ };
+
+ /* Starting SIGRTMIN+13, so that target halt and system halt are 10 apart */
+ static const ManagerExitCode code_table[] = {
+ [0] = MANAGER_HALT,
+ [1] = MANAGER_POWEROFF,
+ [2] = MANAGER_REBOOT,
+ [3] = MANAGER_KEXEC
+ };
+
+ if ((int) sfsi.ssi_signo >= SIGRTMIN+0 &&
+ (int) sfsi.ssi_signo < SIGRTMIN+(int) ELEMENTSOF(target_table)) {
+ int idx = (int) sfsi.ssi_signo - SIGRTMIN;
+ manager_start_target(m, target_table[idx],
+ (idx == 1 || idx == 2) ? JOB_ISOLATE : JOB_REPLACE);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if ((int) sfsi.ssi_signo >= SIGRTMIN+13 &&
+ (int) sfsi.ssi_signo < SIGRTMIN+13+(int) ELEMENTSOF(code_table)) {
+ m->exit_code = code_table[sfsi.ssi_signo - SIGRTMIN - 13];
+ break;
+ }
+
+ switch (sfsi.ssi_signo - SIGRTMIN) {
+
+ case 20:
+ log_debug("Enabling showing of status.");
+ manager_set_show_status(m, true);
+ break;
+
+ case 21:
+ log_debug("Disabling showing of status.");
+ manager_set_show_status(m, false);
+ break;
+
+ case 22:
+ log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG);
+ log_notice("Setting log level to debug.");
+ break;
+
+ case 23:
+ log_set_max_level(LOG_INFO);
+ log_notice("Setting log level to info.");
+ break;
+
+ case 24:
+ if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_USER) {
+ m->exit_code = MANAGER_EXIT;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* This is a nop on init */
+ break;
+
+ case 26:
+ log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_JOURNAL_OR_KMSG);
+ log_notice("Setting log target to journal-or-kmsg.");
+ break;
+
+ case 27:
+ log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_CONSOLE);
+ log_notice("Setting log target to console.");
+ break;
+
+ case 28:
+ log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_KMSG);
+ log_notice("Setting log target to kmsg.");
+ break;
+
+ case 29:
+ log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_SYSLOG_OR_KMSG);
+ log_notice("Setting log target to syslog-or-kmsg.");
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ log_warning("Got unhandled signal <%s>.", signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (sigchld)
+ return manager_dispatch_sigchld(m);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_event(Manager *m, struct epoll_event *ev) {
+ int r;
+ Watch *w;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(ev);
+
+ assert_se(w = ev->data.ptr);
+
+ if (w->type == WATCH_INVALID)
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (w->type) {
+
+ case WATCH_SIGNAL:
+
+ /* An incoming signal? */
+ if (ev->events != EPOLLIN)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((r = manager_process_signal_fd(m)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ break;
+
+ case WATCH_NOTIFY:
+
+ /* An incoming daemon notification event? */
+ if (ev->events != EPOLLIN)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((r = manager_process_notify_fd(m)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ break;
+
+ case WATCH_FD:
+
+ /* Some fd event, to be dispatched to the units */
+ UNIT_VTABLE(w->data.unit)->fd_event(w->data.unit, w->fd, ev->events, w);
+ break;
+
+ case WATCH_UNIT_TIMER:
+ case WATCH_JOB_TIMER: {
+ uint64_t v;
+ ssize_t k;
+
+ /* Some timer event, to be dispatched to the units */
+ if ((k = read(w->fd, &v, sizeof(v))) != sizeof(v)) {
+
+ if (k < 0 && (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN))
+ break;
+
+ return k < 0 ? -errno : -EIO;
+ }
+
+ if (w->type == WATCH_UNIT_TIMER)
+ UNIT_VTABLE(w->data.unit)->timer_event(w->data.unit, v, w);
+ else
+ job_timer_event(w->data.job, v, w);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case WATCH_MOUNT:
+ /* Some mount table change, intended for the mount subsystem */
+ mount_fd_event(m, ev->events);
+ break;
+
+ case WATCH_SWAP:
+ /* Some swap table change, intended for the swap subsystem */
+ swap_fd_event(m, ev->events);
+ break;
+
+ case WATCH_UDEV:
+ /* Some notification from udev, intended for the device subsystem */
+ device_fd_event(m, ev->events);
+ break;
+
+ case WATCH_DBUS_WATCH:
+ bus_watch_event(m, w, ev->events);
+ break;
+
+ case WATCH_DBUS_TIMEOUT:
+ bus_timeout_event(m, w, ev->events);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ log_error("event type=%i", w->type);
+ assert_not_reached("Unknown epoll event type.");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_loop(Manager *m) {
+ int r;
+
+ RATELIMIT_DEFINE(rl, 1*USEC_PER_SEC, 50000);
+
+ assert(m);
+ m->exit_code = MANAGER_RUNNING;
+
+ /* Release the path cache */
+ set_free_free(m->unit_path_cache);
+ m->unit_path_cache = NULL;
+
+ manager_check_finished(m);
+
+ /* There might still be some zombies hanging around from
+ * before we were exec()'ed. Leat's reap them */
+ r = manager_dispatch_sigchld(m);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ while (m->exit_code == MANAGER_RUNNING) {
+ struct epoll_event event;
+ int n;
+ int wait_msec = -1;
+
+ if (m->runtime_watchdog > 0 && m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ watchdog_ping();
+
+ if (!ratelimit_test(&rl)) {
+ /* Yay, something is going seriously wrong, pause a little */
+ log_warning("Looping too fast. Throttling execution a little.");
+ sleep(1);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (manager_dispatch_load_queue(m) > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (manager_dispatch_run_queue(m) > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (bus_dispatch(m) > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (manager_dispatch_cleanup_queue(m) > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (manager_dispatch_gc_queue(m) > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (manager_dispatch_dbus_queue(m) > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (swap_dispatch_reload(m) > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Sleep for half the watchdog time */
+ if (m->runtime_watchdog > 0 && m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) {
+ wait_msec = (int) (m->runtime_watchdog / 2 / USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ if (wait_msec <= 0)
+ wait_msec = 1;
+ } else
+ wait_msec = -1;
+
+ n = epoll_wait(m->epoll_fd, &event, 1, wait_msec);
+ if (n < 0) {
+
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+
+ return -errno;
+ } else if (n == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ assert(n == 1);
+
+ r = process_event(m, &event);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return m->exit_code;
+}
+
+int manager_load_unit_from_dbus_path(Manager *m, const char *s, DBusError *e, Unit **_u) {
+ char *n;
+ Unit *u;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(s);
+ assert(_u);
+
+ if (!startswith(s, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/unit/"))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ n = bus_path_unescape(s+31);
+ if (!n)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = manager_load_unit(m, n, NULL, e, &u);
+ free(n);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ *_u = u;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_get_job_from_dbus_path(Manager *m, const char *s, Job **_j) {
+ Job *j;
+ unsigned id;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(s);
+ assert(_j);
+
+ if (!startswith(s, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/job/"))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if ((r = safe_atou(s + 30, &id)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (!(j = manager_get_job(m, id)))
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ *_j = j;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void manager_send_unit_audit(Manager *m, Unit *u, int type, bool success) {
+
+#ifdef HAVE_AUDIT
+ char *p;
+ int audit_fd;
+
+ audit_fd = get_audit_fd();
+ if (audit_fd < 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* Don't generate audit events if the service was already
+ * started and we're just deserializing */
+ if (m->n_reloading > 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (m->running_as != SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ return;
+
+ if (u->type != UNIT_SERVICE)
+ return;
+
+ if (!(p = unit_name_to_prefix_and_instance(u->id))) {
+ log_error("Failed to allocate unit name for audit message: %s", strerror(ENOMEM));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (audit_log_user_comm_message(audit_fd, type, "", p, NULL, NULL, NULL, success) < 0) {
+ if (errno == EPERM) {
+ /* We aren't allowed to send audit messages?
+ * Then let's not retry again. */
+ close_audit_fd();
+ } else
+ log_warning("Failed to send audit message: %m");
+ }
+
+ free(p);
+#endif
+
+}
+
+void manager_send_unit_plymouth(Manager *m, Unit *u) {
+ int fd = -1;
+ union sockaddr_union sa;
+ int n = 0;
+ char *message = NULL;
+
+ /* Don't generate plymouth events if the service was already
+ * started and we're just deserializing */
+ if (m->n_reloading > 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (m->running_as != SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ return;
+
+ if (u->type != UNIT_SERVICE &&
+ u->type != UNIT_MOUNT &&
+ u->type != UNIT_SWAP)
+ return;
+
+ /* We set SOCK_NONBLOCK here so that we rather drop the
+ * message then wait for plymouth */
+ if ((fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK, 0)) < 0) {
+ log_error("socket() failed: %m");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ zero(sa);
+ sa.sa.sa_family = AF_UNIX;
+ strncpy(sa.un.sun_path+1, "/org/freedesktop/plymouthd", sizeof(sa.un.sun_path)-1);
+ if (connect(fd, &sa.sa, offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 + strlen(sa.un.sun_path+1)) < 0) {
+
+ if (errno != EPIPE &&
+ errno != EAGAIN &&
+ errno != ENOENT &&
+ errno != ECONNREFUSED &&
+ errno != ECONNRESET &&
+ errno != ECONNABORTED)
+ log_error("connect() failed: %m");
+
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (asprintf(&message, "U\002%c%s%n", (int) (strlen(u->id) + 1), u->id, &n) < 0) {
+ log_oom();
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ errno = 0;
+ if (write(fd, message, n + 1) != n + 1) {
+
+ if (errno != EPIPE &&
+ errno != EAGAIN &&
+ errno != ENOENT &&
+ errno != ECONNREFUSED &&
+ errno != ECONNRESET &&
+ errno != ECONNABORTED)
+ log_error("Failed to write Plymouth message: %m");
+
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+finish:
+ if (fd >= 0)
+ close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+
+ free(message);
+}
+
+void manager_dispatch_bus_name_owner_changed(
+ Manager *m,
+ const char *name,
+ const char* old_owner,
+ const char *new_owner) {
+
+ Unit *u;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(name);
+
+ if (!(u = hashmap_get(m->watch_bus, name)))
+ return;
+
+ UNIT_VTABLE(u)->bus_name_owner_change(u, name, old_owner, new_owner);
+}
+
+void manager_dispatch_bus_query_pid_done(
+ Manager *m,
+ const char *name,
+ pid_t pid) {
+
+ Unit *u;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(name);
+ assert(pid >= 1);
+
+ if (!(u = hashmap_get(m->watch_bus, name)))
+ return;
+
+ UNIT_VTABLE(u)->bus_query_pid_done(u, name, pid);
+}
+
+int manager_open_serialization(Manager *m, FILE **_f) {
+ char *path = NULL;
+ mode_t saved_umask;
+ int fd;
+ FILE *f;
+
+ assert(_f);
+
+ if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ asprintf(&path, "/run/systemd/dump-%lu-XXXXXX", (unsigned long) getpid());
+ else
+ asprintf(&path, "/tmp/systemd-dump-%lu-XXXXXX", (unsigned long) getpid());
+
+ if (!path)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ saved_umask = umask(0077);
+ fd = mkostemp(path, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC);
+ umask(saved_umask);
+
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ free(path);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ unlink(path);
+
+ log_debug("Serializing state to %s", path);
+ free(path);
+
+ if (!(f = fdopen(fd, "w+")))
+ return -errno;
+
+ *_f = f;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_serialize(Manager *m, FILE *f, FDSet *fds, bool serialize_jobs) {
+ Iterator i;
+ Unit *u;
+ const char *t;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(f);
+ assert(fds);
+
+ m->n_reloading ++;
+
+ fprintf(f, "current-job-id=%i\n", m->current_job_id);
+ fprintf(f, "taint-usr=%s\n", yes_no(m->taint_usr));
+ fprintf(f, "n-installed-jobs=%u\n", m->n_installed_jobs);
+ fprintf(f, "n-failed-jobs=%u\n", m->n_failed_jobs);
+
+ dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "firmware-timestamp", &m->firmware_timestamp);
+ dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "kernel-timestamp", &m->kernel_timestamp);
+ dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "loader-timestamp", &m->loader_timestamp);
+ dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "initrd-timestamp", &m->initrd_timestamp);
+
+ if (!in_initrd()) {
+ dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "userspace-timestamp", &m->userspace_timestamp);
+ dual_timestamp_serialize(f, "finish-timestamp", &m->finish_timestamp);
+ }
+
+ fputc('\n', f);
+
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(u, t, m->units, i) {
+ if (u->id != t)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!unit_can_serialize(u))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Start marker */
+ fputs(u->id, f);
+ fputc('\n', f);
+
+ if ((r = unit_serialize(u, f, fds, serialize_jobs)) < 0) {
+ m->n_reloading --;
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+
+ assert(m->n_reloading > 0);
+ m->n_reloading --;
+
+ if (ferror(f))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ r = bus_fdset_add_all(m, fds);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_deserialize(Manager *m, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
+ int r = 0;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(f);
+
+ log_debug("Deserializing state...");
+
+ m->n_reloading ++;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ char line[LINE_MAX], *l;
+
+ if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+ if (feof(f))
+ r = 0;
+ else
+ r = -errno;
+
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ char_array_0(line);
+ l = strstrip(line);
+
+ if (l[0] == 0)
+ break;
+
+ if (startswith(l, "current-job-id=")) {
+ uint32_t id;
+
+ if (safe_atou32(l+15, &id) < 0)
+ log_debug("Failed to parse current job id value %s", l+15);
+ else
+ m->current_job_id = MAX(m->current_job_id, id);
+ } else if (startswith(l, "n-installed-jobs=")) {
+ uint32_t n;
+
+ if (safe_atou32(l+17, &n) < 0)
+ log_debug("Failed to parse installed jobs counter %s", l+17);
+ else
+ m->n_installed_jobs += n;
+ } else if (startswith(l, "n-failed-jobs=")) {
+ uint32_t n;
+
+ if (safe_atou32(l+14, &n) < 0)
+ log_debug("Failed to parse failed jobs counter %s", l+14);
+ else
+ m->n_failed_jobs += n;
+ } else if (startswith(l, "taint-usr=")) {
+ int b;
+
+ if ((b = parse_boolean(l+10)) < 0)
+ log_debug("Failed to parse taint /usr flag %s", l+10);
+ else
+ m->taint_usr = m->taint_usr || b;
+ } else if (startswith(l, "firmware-timestamp="))
+ dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+19, &m->firmware_timestamp);
+ else if (startswith(l, "loader-timestamp="))
+ dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+17, &m->loader_timestamp);
+ else if (startswith(l, "kernel-timestamp="))
+ dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+17, &m->kernel_timestamp);
+ else if (startswith(l, "initrd-timestamp="))
+ dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+17, &m->initrd_timestamp);
+ else if (startswith(l, "userspace-timestamp="))
+ dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+20, &m->userspace_timestamp);
+ else if (startswith(l, "finish-timestamp="))
+ dual_timestamp_deserialize(l+17, &m->finish_timestamp);
+ else
+ log_debug("Unknown serialization item '%s'", l);
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ Unit *u;
+ char name[UNIT_NAME_MAX+2];
+
+ /* Start marker */
+ if (!fgets(name, sizeof(name), f)) {
+ if (feof(f))
+ r = 0;
+ else
+ r = -errno;
+
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ char_array_0(name);
+
+ if ((r = manager_load_unit(m, strstrip(name), NULL, NULL, &u)) < 0)
+ goto finish;
+
+ if ((r = unit_deserialize(u, f, fds)) < 0)
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+finish:
+ if (ferror(f)) {
+ r = -EIO;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ assert(m->n_reloading > 0);
+ m->n_reloading --;
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int manager_reload(Manager *m) {
+ int r, q;
+ FILE *f;
+ FDSet *fds;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ r = manager_open_serialization(m, &f);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ m->n_reloading ++;
+
+ fds = fdset_new();
+ if (!fds) {
+ m->n_reloading --;
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ r = manager_serialize(m, f, fds, true);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ m->n_reloading --;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ if (fseeko(f, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+ m->n_reloading --;
+ r = -errno;
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ /* From here on there is no way back. */
+ manager_clear_jobs_and_units(m);
+ manager_undo_generators(m);
+ lookup_paths_free(&m->lookup_paths);
+
+ /* Find new unit paths */
+ manager_run_generators(m);
+
+ q = lookup_paths_init(
+ &m->lookup_paths, m->running_as, true,
+ m->generator_unit_path,
+ m->generator_unit_path_early,
+ m->generator_unit_path_late);
+ if (q < 0)
+ r = q;
+
+ manager_build_unit_path_cache(m);
+
+ /* First, enumerate what we can from all config files */
+ q = manager_enumerate(m);
+ if (q < 0)
+ r = q;
+
+ /* Second, deserialize our stored data */
+ q = manager_deserialize(m, f, fds);
+ if (q < 0)
+ r = q;
+
+ fclose(f);
+ f = NULL;
+
+ /* Third, fire things up! */
+ q = manager_coldplug(m);
+ if (q < 0)
+ r = q;
+
+ assert(m->n_reloading > 0);
+ m->n_reloading--;
+
+finish:
+ if (f)
+ fclose(f);
+
+ if (fds)
+ fdset_free(fds);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+bool manager_is_booting_or_shutting_down(Manager *m) {
+ Unit *u;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ /* Is the initial job still around? */
+ if (manager_get_job(m, m->default_unit_job_id))
+ return true;
+
+ /* Is there a job for the shutdown target? */
+ u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET);
+ if (u)
+ return !!u->job;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void manager_reset_failed(Manager *m) {
+ Unit *u;
+ Iterator i;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ HASHMAP_FOREACH(u, m->units, i)
+ unit_reset_failed(u);
+}
+
+bool manager_unit_pending_inactive(Manager *m, const char *name) {
+ Unit *u;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(name);
+
+ /* Returns true if the unit is inactive or going down */
+ if (!(u = manager_get_unit(m, name)))
+ return true;
+
+ return unit_pending_inactive(u);
+}
+
+void manager_check_finished(Manager *m) {
+ char userspace[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], initrd[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], kernel[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX], sum[FORMAT_TIMESPAN_MAX];
+ usec_t firmware_usec, loader_usec, kernel_usec, initrd_usec, userspace_usec, total_usec;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ if (hashmap_size(m->jobs) > 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* Notify Type=idle units that we are done now */
+ close_pipe(m->idle_pipe);
+
+ /* Turn off confirm spawn now */
+ m->confirm_spawn = false;
+
+ if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&m->finish_timestamp))
+ return;
+
+ dual_timestamp_get(&m->finish_timestamp);
+
+ if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM && detect_container(NULL) <= 0) {
+
+ /* Note that m->kernel_usec.monotonic is always at 0,
+ * and m->firmware_usec.monotonic and
+ * m->loader_usec.monotonic should be considered
+ * negative values. */
+
+ firmware_usec = m->firmware_timestamp.monotonic - m->loader_timestamp.monotonic;
+ loader_usec = m->loader_timestamp.monotonic - m->kernel_timestamp.monotonic;
+ userspace_usec = m->finish_timestamp.monotonic - m->userspace_timestamp.monotonic;
+ total_usec = m->firmware_timestamp.monotonic + m->finish_timestamp.monotonic;
+
+ if (dual_timestamp_is_set(&m->initrd_timestamp)) {
+
+ kernel_usec = m->initrd_timestamp.monotonic - m->kernel_timestamp.monotonic;
+ initrd_usec = m->userspace_timestamp.monotonic - m->initrd_timestamp.monotonic;
+
+ if (!log_on_console())
+ log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+ MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_STARTUP_FINISHED),
+ "KERNEL_USEC=%llu", (unsigned long long) kernel_usec,
+ "INITRD_USEC=%llu", (unsigned long long) initrd_usec,
+ "USERSPACE_USEC=%llu", (unsigned long long) userspace_usec,
+ "MESSAGE=Startup finished in %s (kernel) + %s (initrd) + %s (userspace) = %s.",
+ format_timespan(kernel, sizeof(kernel), kernel_usec),
+ format_timespan(initrd, sizeof(initrd), initrd_usec),
+ format_timespan(userspace, sizeof(userspace), userspace_usec),
+ format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec),
+ NULL);
+ } else {
+ kernel_usec = m->userspace_timestamp.monotonic - m->kernel_timestamp.monotonic;
+ initrd_usec = 0;
+
+ if (!log_on_console())
+ log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+ MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_STARTUP_FINISHED),
+ "KERNEL_USEC=%llu", (unsigned long long) kernel_usec,
+ "USERSPACE_USEC=%llu", (unsigned long long) userspace_usec,
+ "MESSAGE=Startup finished in %s (kernel) + %s (userspace) = %s.",
+ format_timespan(kernel, sizeof(kernel), kernel_usec),
+ format_timespan(userspace, sizeof(userspace), userspace_usec),
+ format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec),
+ NULL);
+ }
+ } else {
+ firmware_usec = loader_usec = initrd_usec = kernel_usec = 0;
+ total_usec = userspace_usec = m->finish_timestamp.monotonic - m->userspace_timestamp.monotonic;
+
+ if (!log_on_console())
+ log_struct(LOG_INFO,
+ MESSAGE_ID(SD_MESSAGE_STARTUP_FINISHED),
+ "USERSPACE_USEC=%llu", (unsigned long long) userspace_usec,
+ "MESSAGE=Startup finished in %s.",
+ format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec),
+ NULL);
+ }
+
+ bus_broadcast_finished(m, firmware_usec, loader_usec, kernel_usec, initrd_usec, userspace_usec, total_usec);
+
+ sd_notifyf(false,
+ "READY=1\nSTATUS=Startup finished in %s.",
+ format_timespan(sum, sizeof(sum), total_usec));
+}
+
+static int create_generator_dir(Manager *m, char **generator, const char *name) {
+ char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+ assert(generator);
+ assert(name);
+
+ if (*generator)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM && getpid() == 1) {
+
+ p = strappend("/run/systemd/", name);
+ if (!p)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ r = mkdir_p_label(p, 0755);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to create generator directory: %s", strerror(-r));
+ free(p);
+ return r;
+ }
+ } else {
+ p = strjoin("/tmp/systemd-", name, ".XXXXXX", NULL);
+ if (!p)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ if (!mkdtemp(p)) {
+ free(p);
+ log_error("Failed to create generator directory: %m");
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *generator = p;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void trim_generator_dir(Manager *m, char **generator) {
+ assert(m);
+ assert(generator);
+
+ if (!*generator)
+ return;
+
+ if (rmdir(*generator) >= 0) {
+ free(*generator);
+ *generator = NULL;
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+void manager_run_generators(Manager *m) {
+ DIR *d = NULL;
+ const char *generator_path;
+ const char *argv[5];
+ mode_t u;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ generator_path = m->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM ? SYSTEM_GENERATOR_PATH : USER_GENERATOR_PATH;
+ d = opendir(generator_path);
+ if (!d) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT)
+ return;
+
+ log_error("Failed to enumerate generator directory: %m");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ r = create_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path, "generator");
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto finish;
+
+ r = create_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_early, "generator.early");
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto finish;
+
+ r = create_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_late, "generator.late");
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto finish;
+
+ argv[0] = NULL; /* Leave this empty, execute_directory() will fill something in */
+ argv[1] = m->generator_unit_path;
+ argv[2] = m->generator_unit_path_early;
+ argv[3] = m->generator_unit_path_late;
+ argv[4] = NULL;
+
+ u = umask(0022);
+ execute_directory(generator_path, d, (char**) argv);
+ umask(u);
+
+ trim_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path);
+ trim_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_early);
+ trim_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_late);
+
+finish:
+ if (d)
+ closedir(d);
+}
+
+static void remove_generator_dir(Manager *m, char **generator) {
+ assert(m);
+ assert(generator);
+
+ if (!*generator)
+ return;
+
+ strv_remove(m->lookup_paths.unit_path, *generator);
+ rm_rf(*generator, false, true, false);
+
+ free(*generator);
+ *generator = NULL;
+}
+
+void manager_undo_generators(Manager *m) {
+ assert(m);
+
+ remove_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path);
+ remove_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_early);
+ remove_generator_dir(m, &m->generator_unit_path_late);
+}
+
+int manager_set_default_controllers(Manager *m, char **controllers) {
+ char **l;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ l = strv_copy(controllers);
+ if (!l)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ strv_free(m->default_controllers);
+ m->default_controllers = l;
+
+ cg_shorten_controllers(m->default_controllers);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int manager_set_default_rlimits(Manager *m, struct rlimit **default_rlimit) {
+ int i;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < RLIMIT_NLIMITS; i++) {
+ if (!default_rlimit[i])
+ continue;
+
+ m->rlimit[i] = newdup(struct rlimit, default_rlimit[i], 1);
+ if (!m->rlimit[i])
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void manager_recheck_journal(Manager *m) {
+ Unit *u;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ if (m->running_as != SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ return;
+
+ u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_JOURNALD_SOCKET);
+ if (u && SOCKET(u)->state != SOCKET_RUNNING) {
+ log_close_journal();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ u = manager_get_unit(m, SPECIAL_JOURNALD_SERVICE);
+ if (u && SERVICE(u)->state != SERVICE_RUNNING) {
+ log_close_journal();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Hmm, OK, so the socket is fully up and the service is up
+ * too, then let's make use of the thing. */
+ log_open();
+}
+
+void manager_set_show_status(Manager *m, bool b) {
+ assert(m);
+
+ if (m->running_as != SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ return;
+
+ m->show_status = b;
+
+ if (b)
+ touch("/run/systemd/show-status");
+ else
+ unlink("/run/systemd/show-status");
+}
+
+bool manager_get_show_status(Manager *m) {
+ assert(m);
+
+ if (m->running_as != SYSTEMD_SYSTEM)
+ return false;
+
+ if (m->show_status)
+ return true;
+
+ /* If Plymouth is running make sure we show the status, so
+ * that there's something nice to see when people press Esc */
+
+ return plymouth_running();
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3-54-g00ecf (git 2.45.2) at 2024-10-25 00:10:17 +0000