diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/journal')
l--------- | src/journal/Makefile | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/journal-def.h | 139 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/journal-private.h | 53 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/journalctl.c | 91 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/journald.c | 460 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/lookup3.c | 1003 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/lookup3.h | 25 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/sd-journal.c | 1333 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/sd-journal.h | 74 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/test-journal.c | 93 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/wjournal.c | 57 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | src/journal/wjournal.h | 39 |
12 files changed, 3368 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/journal/Makefile b/src/journal/Makefile new file mode 120000 index 0000000000..d0b0e8e008 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../Makefile
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/journal/journal-def.h b/src/journal/journal-def.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0d865ae2a2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/journal-def.h @@ -0,0 +1,139 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +#ifndef foojournaldefhfoo +#define foojournaldefhfoo + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "macro.h" +#include "sd-id128.h" + +typedef struct Header Header; +typedef struct ObjectHeader ObjectHeader; +typedef union Object Object; +typedef struct DataObject DataObject; +typedef struct EntryObject EntryObject; +typedef struct HashTableObject HashTableObject; +typedef struct BisectTableObject BisectTableObject; +typedef struct EntryItem EntryItem; +typedef struct HashItem HashItem; + +/* Object types */ +enum { + OBJECT_UNUSED, + OBJECT_DATA, + OBJECT_ENTRY, + OBJECT_HASH_TABLE, + OBJECT_BISECT_TABLE +}; + +_packed_ struct ObjectHeader { + uint8_t type; + uint8_t reserved[3]; + uint64_t size; + uint8_t payload[]; +}; + +_packed_ struct DataObject { + ObjectHeader object; + uint64_t hash; + uint64_t head_entry_offset; + uint64_t tail_entry_offset; + uint64_t prev_hash_offset; + uint64_t next_hash_offset; + uint8_t payload[]; +}; + +_packed_ struct EntryItem { + uint64_t object_offset; + uint64_t prev_entry_offset; + uint64_t next_entry_offset; +}; + +_packed_ struct EntryObject { + ObjectHeader object; + uint64_t seqnum; + uint64_t realtime; + uint64_t monotonic; + uint64_t prev_entry_offset; + uint64_t next_entry_offset; + EntryItem items[]; +}; + +_packed_ struct HashItem { + uint64_t head_hash_offset; + uint64_t tail_hash_offset; +}; + +_packed_ struct HashTableObject { + ObjectHeader object; + HashItem table[]; +}; + +_packed_ struct BisectTableObject { + ObjectHeader object; + uint64_t table[]; +}; + +union Object { + ObjectHeader object; + DataObject data; + EntryObject entry; + HashTableObject hash_table; + BisectTableObject bisect_table; +}; + +enum { + STATE_OFFLINE, + STATE_ONLINE, + STATE_ARCHIVED +}; + +_packed_ struct Header { + uint8_t signature[8]; /* "LPKSHHRH" */ + uint32_t compatible_flags; + uint32_t incompatible_flags; + uint32_t state; + uint8_t reserved[4]; + sd_id128_t file_id; + sd_id128_t machine_id; + sd_id128_t boot_id; + uint64_t arena_offset; + uint64_t arena_size; + uint64_t arena_max_size; + uint64_t arena_min_size; + uint64_t arena_keep_free; + uint64_t hash_table_offset; /* for looking up data objects */ + uint64_t hash_table_size; + uint64_t bisect_table_offset; /* for looking up entry objects */ + uint64_t bisect_table_size; + uint64_t head_object_offset; + uint64_t tail_object_offset; + uint64_t head_entry_offset; + uint64_t tail_entry_offset; + uint64_t last_bisect_offset; + uint64_t n_objects; + uint64_t seqnum_base; + uint64_t seqnum; +}; + +#endif diff --git a/src/journal/journal-private.h b/src/journal/journal-private.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..863a39893b --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/journal-private.h @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +#ifndef foojournalprivatehfoo +#define foojournalprivatehfoo + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "sd-journal.h" +#include "journal-def.h" +#include "util.h" + +typedef struct JournalFile JournalFile; + +int journal_file_open(sd_journal *j, const char *fname, int flags, mode_t mode, JournalFile **ret); + +void journal_file_close(JournalFile *j); + +int journal_file_move_to_object(JournalFile *f, uint64_t offset, Object **ret); + +uint64_t journal_file_entry_n_items(Object *o); + +int journal_file_append_entry(JournalFile *f, const dual_timestamp *ts, const struct iovec iovec[], unsigned n_iovec, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset); + +int journal_file_move_to_entry(JournalFile *f, uint64_t seqnum, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset); + +int journal_file_find_first_entry(JournalFile *f, const void *data, uint64_t size, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset); +int journal_file_find_last_entry(JournalFile *f, const void *data, uint64_t size, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset); + +int journal_file_next_entry(JournalFile *f, Object *o, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset); +int journal_file_prev_entry(JournalFile *f, Object *o, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset); + +void journal_file_dump(JournalFile *f); + +#endif diff --git a/src/journal/journalctl.c b/src/journal/journalctl.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..838e8436e4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/journalctl.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "journal-private.h" + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + int r; + JournalFile *f; + Object *o = NULL; + + log_parse_environment(); + log_open(); + + r = journal_file_open(NULL, "/var/log/journal/system.journal", O_RDONLY, 0644, &f); + if (r == -ENOENT) + r = journal_file_open(NULL, "/run/log/journal/system.journal", O_RDONLY, 0644, &f); + + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to open journal: %s", strerror(-r)); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + for (;;) { + uint64_t offset; + uint64_t n, i; + + r = journal_file_next_entry(f, o, &o, &offset); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to read journal: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + + if (r == 0) + break; + + printf("entry: %llu\n", (unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.seqnum)); + + n = journal_file_entry_n_items(o); + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + uint64_t p, l; + + p = le64toh(o->entry.items[i].object_offset); + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to move to data: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_DATA) { + log_error("Invalid file"); + goto finish; + } + + l = o->object.size - offsetof(Object, data.payload); + printf("\t[%.*s]\n", (int) l, o->data.payload); + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, offset, &o); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to move back to entry: %s", strerror(-r)); + goto finish; + } + } + } + +finish: + journal_file_close(f); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/journal/journald.c b/src/journal/journald.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9297ca6fb7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/journald.c @@ -0,0 +1,460 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <sys/epoll.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/signalfd.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> + +#include "hashmap.h" +#include "journal-private.h" +#include "sd-daemon.h" +#include "socket-util.h" + +typedef struct Server { + int syslog_fd; + int epoll_fd; + int signal_fd; + + JournalFile *system_journal; + Hashmap *user_journals; +} Server; + +static void process_message(Server *s, const char *buf, struct ucred *ucred, struct timeval *tv) { + char *message = NULL, *pid = NULL, *uid = NULL, *gid = NULL, + *source_time = NULL, *boot_id = NULL, *machine_id = NULL, + *comm = NULL, *cmdline = NULL, *hostname = NULL, + *audit_session = NULL, *audit_loginuid = NULL, + *syslog_priority = NULL, *syslog_facility = NULL, + *exe = NULL; + dual_timestamp ts; + struct iovec iovec[15]; + unsigned n = 0; + char idbuf[33]; + sd_id128_t id; + int r; + char *t; + int priority = LOG_USER | LOG_INFO; + + dual_timestamp_get(&ts); + + parse_syslog_priority((char**) &buf, &priority); + skip_syslog_date((char**) &buf); + + if (asprintf(&syslog_priority, "PRIORITY=%i", priority & LOG_PRIMASK) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_priority); + + if (asprintf(&syslog_facility, "SYSLOG_FACILITY=%i", LOG_FAC(priority)) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], syslog_facility); + + message = strappend("MESSAGE=", buf); + if (message) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], message); + + if (ucred) { + uint32_t session; + uid_t loginuid; + + if (asprintf(&pid, "PID=%lu", (unsigned long) ucred->pid) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], pid); + + if (asprintf(&uid, "UID=%lu", (unsigned long) ucred->uid) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], uid); + + if (asprintf(&gid, "GID=%lu", (unsigned long) ucred->gid) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], gid); + + r = get_process_comm(ucred->pid, &t); + if (r >= 0) { + comm = strappend("COMM=", t); + if (comm) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], comm); + free(t); + } + + r = get_process_exe(ucred->pid, &t); + if (r >= 0) { + exe = strappend("EXE=", t); + if (comm) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], exe); + free(t); + } + + r = get_process_cmdline(ucred->pid, LINE_MAX, false, &t); + if (r >= 0) { + cmdline = strappend("CMDLINE=", t); + if (cmdline) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], cmdline); + free(t); + } + + r = audit_session_from_pid(ucred->pid, &session); + if (r >= 0) + if (asprintf(&audit_session, "AUDIT_SESSION=%lu", (unsigned long) session) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], audit_session); + + r = audit_loginuid_from_pid(ucred->pid, &loginuid); + if (r >= 0) + if (asprintf(&audit_loginuid, "AUDIT_LOGINUID=%lu", (unsigned long) loginuid) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], audit_loginuid); + } + + if (tv) { + if (asprintf(&source_time, "SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=%llu", + (unsigned long long) timeval_load(tv)) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], source_time); + } + + r = sd_id128_get_boot(&id); + if (r >= 0) + if (asprintf(&boot_id, "BOOT_ID=%s", sd_id128_to_string(id, idbuf)) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], boot_id); + + r = sd_id128_get_machine(&id); + if (r >= 0) + if (asprintf(&machine_id, "MACHINE_ID=%s", sd_id128_to_string(id, idbuf)) >= 0) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], machine_id); + + t = gethostname_malloc(); + if (t) { + hostname = strappend("HOSTNAME=", t); + if (hostname) + IOVEC_SET_STRING(iovec[n++], hostname); + free(t); + } + + r = journal_file_append_entry(s->system_journal, &ts, iovec, n, NULL, NULL); + if (r < 0) + log_error("Failed to write entry: %s", strerror(-r)); + + + free(message); + free(pid); + free(uid); + free(gid); + free(comm); + free(cmdline); + free(source_time); + free(boot_id); + free(machine_id); + free(hostname); + free(audit_session); + free(audit_loginuid); + free(syslog_facility); + free(syslog_priority); +} + +static int process_event(Server *s, struct epoll_event *ev) { + assert(s); + + if (ev->events != EPOLLIN) { + log_info("Got invalid event from epoll."); + return -EIO; + } + + if (ev->data.fd == s->signal_fd) { + struct signalfd_siginfo sfsi; + ssize_t n; + + n = read(s->signal_fd, &sfsi, sizeof(sfsi)); + if (n != sizeof(sfsi)) { + + if (n >= 0) + return -EIO; + + if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) + return 0; + + return -errno; + } + + log_debug("Received SIG%s", signal_to_string(sfsi.ssi_signo)); + return 0; + + } else { + for (;;) { + char buf[LINE_MAX+1]; + struct msghdr msghdr; + struct iovec iovec; + struct ucred *ucred = NULL; + struct timeval *tv = NULL; + struct cmsghdr *cmsg; + union { + struct cmsghdr cmsghdr; + uint8_t buf[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred)) + + CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct timeval))]; + } control; + ssize_t n; + char *e; + + zero(iovec); + iovec.iov_base = buf; + iovec.iov_len = sizeof(buf)-1; + + zero(control); + zero(msghdr); + msghdr.msg_iov = &iovec; + msghdr.msg_iovlen = 1; + msghdr.msg_control = &control; + msghdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(control); + + n = recvmsg(ev->data.fd, &msghdr, MSG_DONTWAIT); + if (n < 0) { + + if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN) + return 1; + + log_error("recvmsg() failed: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msghdr); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msghdr, cmsg)) { + + if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && + cmsg->cmsg_type == SCM_CREDENTIALS && + cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct ucred))) + ucred = (struct ucred*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg); + else if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET && + cmsg->cmsg_type == SO_TIMESTAMP && + cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct timeval))) + tv = (struct timeval*) CMSG_DATA(cmsg); + } + + e = memchr(buf, '\n', n); + if (e) + *e = 0; + else + buf[n] = 0; + + process_message(s, strstrip(buf), ucred, tv); + } + } + + return 1; +} + + +static int open_system_journal(JournalFile **f) { + int r; + + r = journal_file_open(NULL, "/var/log/journal/system.journal", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644, f); + if (r == -ENOENT) { + mkdir_p("/run/log/journal", 0755); + + r = journal_file_open(NULL, "/run/log/journal/system.journal", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0644, f); + } + + return r; +} + +static int server_init(Server *s) { + int n, one, r; + struct epoll_event ev; + sigset_t mask; + + assert(s); + + zero(*s); + s->syslog_fd = s->signal_fd = -1; + + s->epoll_fd = epoll_create1(EPOLL_CLOEXEC); + if (s->epoll_fd < 0) { + log_error("Failed to create epoll object: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + n = sd_listen_fds(true); + if (n < 0) { + log_error("Failed to read listening file descriptors from environment: %s", strerror(-n)); + return n; + } + + if (n > 1) { + log_error("Too many file descriptors passed."); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (n == 1) + s->syslog_fd = SD_LISTEN_FDS_START; + else { + union sockaddr_union sa; + + s->syslog_fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM|SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0); + if (s->syslog_fd < 0) { + log_error("socket() failed: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + zero(sa); + sa.un.sun_family = AF_UNIX; + strncpy(sa.un.sun_path, "/run/systemd/syslog", sizeof(sa.un.sun_path)); + + unlink(sa.un.sun_path); + + r = bind(s->syslog_fd, &sa.sa, sizeof(sa.un)); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("bind() failed: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + chmod(sa.un.sun_path, 0666); + } + + one = 1; + r = setsockopt(s->syslog_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &one, sizeof(one)); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("SO_PASSCRED failed: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + one = 1; + r = setsockopt(s->syslog_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP, &one, sizeof(one)); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("SO_TIMESTAMP failed: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + zero(ev); + ev.events = EPOLLIN; + ev.data.fd = s->syslog_fd; + if (epoll_ctl(s->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, s->syslog_fd, &ev) < 0) { + log_error("Failed to add server fd to epoll object: %m"); + return -errno; + } + + s->user_journals = hashmap_new(trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func); + if (!s->user_journals) { + log_error("Out of memory."); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + r = open_system_journal(&s->system_journal); + if (r < 0) { + log_error("Failed to open journal: %s", strerror(-r)); + return r; + } + + assert_se(sigemptyset(&mask) == 0); + sigset_add_many(&mask, SIGINT, SIGTERM, -1); + assert_se(sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL) == 0); + + s->signal_fd = signalfd(-1, &mask, SFD_NONBLOCK|SFD_CLOEXEC); + if (s->signal_fd < 0) { + log_error("signalfd(): %m"); + return -errno; + } + + zero(ev); + ev.events = EPOLLIN; + ev.data.fd = s->signal_fd; + + if (epoll_ctl(s->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, s->signal_fd, &ev) < 0) { + log_error("epoll_ctl(): %m"); + return -errno; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void server_done(Server *s) { + JournalFile *f; + assert(s); + + if (s->system_journal) + journal_file_close(s->system_journal); + + while ((f = hashmap_steal_first(s->user_journals))) + journal_file_close(f); + + hashmap_free(s->user_journals); + + if (s->epoll_fd >= 0) + close_nointr_nofail(s->epoll_fd); + + if (s->signal_fd >= 0) + close_nointr_nofail(s->signal_fd); + + if (s->syslog_fd >= 0) + close_nointr_nofail(s->syslog_fd); +} + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + Server server; + int r; + + /* if (getppid() != 1) { */ + /* log_error("This program should be invoked by init only."); */ + /* return EXIT_FAILURE; */ + /* } */ + + if (argc > 1) { + log_error("This program does not take arguments."); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + log_set_target(LOG_TARGET_AUTO); + log_parse_environment(); + log_open(); + + umask(0022); + + r = server_init(&server); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + log_debug("systemd-journald running as pid %lu", (unsigned long) getpid()); + + sd_notify(false, + "READY=1\n" + "STATUS=Processing messages..."); + + for (;;) { + struct epoll_event event; + + r = epoll_wait(server.epoll_fd, &event, 1, -1); + if (r < 0) { + + if (errno == EINTR) + continue; + + log_error("epoll_wait() failed: %m"); + r = -errno; + goto finish; + } else if (r == 0) + break; + + r = process_event(&server, &event); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + else if (r == 0) + break; + } + +finish: + sd_notify(false, + "STATUS=Shutting down..."); + + server_done(&server); + + return r < 0 ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/src/journal/lookup3.c b/src/journal/lookup3.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b90093a5e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/lookup3.c @@ -0,0 +1,1003 @@ +/* Slightly modified by Lennart Poettering, to avoid name clashes, and + * unexport a few functions. */ + +#include "lookup3.h" + +/* +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +lookup3.c, by Bob Jenkins, May 2006, Public Domain. + +These are functions for producing 32-bit hashes for hash table lookup. +hashword(), hashlittle(), hashlittle2(), hashbig(), mix(), and final() +are externally useful functions. Routines to test the hash are included +if SELF_TEST is defined. You can use this free for any purpose. It's in +the public domain. It has no warranty. + +You probably want to use hashlittle(). hashlittle() and hashbig() +hash byte arrays. hashlittle() is is faster than hashbig() on +little-endian machines. Intel and AMD are little-endian machines. +On second thought, you probably want hashlittle2(), which is identical to +hashlittle() except it returns two 32-bit hashes for the price of one. +You could implement hashbig2() if you wanted but I haven't bothered here. + +If you want to find a hash of, say, exactly 7 integers, do + a = i1; b = i2; c = i3; + mix(a,b,c); + a += i4; b += i5; c += i6; + mix(a,b,c); + a += i7; + final(a,b,c); +then use c as the hash value. If you have a variable length array of +4-byte integers to hash, use hashword(). If you have a byte array (like +a character string), use hashlittle(). If you have several byte arrays, or +a mix of things, see the comments above hashlittle(). + +Why is this so big? I read 12 bytes at a time into 3 4-byte integers, +then mix those integers. This is fast (you can do a lot more thorough +mixing with 12*3 instructions on 3 integers than you can with 3 instructions +on 1 byte), but shoehorning those bytes into integers efficiently is messy. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +*/ +/* #define SELF_TEST 1 */ + +#include <stdio.h> /* defines printf for tests */ +#include <time.h> /* defines time_t for timings in the test */ +#include <stdint.h> /* defines uint32_t etc */ +#include <sys/param.h> /* attempt to define endianness */ +#ifdef linux +# include <endian.h> /* attempt to define endianness */ +#endif + +/* + * My best guess at if you are big-endian or little-endian. This may + * need adjustment. + */ +#if (defined(__BYTE_ORDER) && defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && \ + __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN) || \ + (defined(i386) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || \ + defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__) || defined(vax) || defined(MIPSEL)) +# define HASH_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1 +# define HASH_BIG_ENDIAN 0 +#elif (defined(__BYTE_ORDER) && defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) && \ + __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN) || \ + (defined(sparc) || defined(POWERPC) || defined(mc68000) || defined(sel)) +# define HASH_LITTLE_ENDIAN 0 +# define HASH_BIG_ENDIAN 1 +#else +# define HASH_LITTLE_ENDIAN 0 +# define HASH_BIG_ENDIAN 0 +#endif + +#define hashsize(n) ((uint32_t)1<<(n)) +#define hashmask(n) (hashsize(n)-1) +#define rot(x,k) (((x)<<(k)) | ((x)>>(32-(k)))) + +/* +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +mix -- mix 3 32-bit values reversibly. + +This is reversible, so any information in (a,b,c) before mix() is +still in (a,b,c) after mix(). + +If four pairs of (a,b,c) inputs are run through mix(), or through +mix() in reverse, there are at least 32 bits of the output that +are sometimes the same for one pair and different for another pair. +This was tested for: +* pairs that differed by one bit, by two bits, in any combination + of top bits of (a,b,c), or in any combination of bottom bits of + (a,b,c). +* "differ" is defined as +, -, ^, or ~^. For + and -, I transformed + the output delta to a Gray code (a^(a>>1)) so a string of 1's (as + is commonly produced by subtraction) look like a single 1-bit + difference. +* the base values were pseudorandom, all zero but one bit set, or + all zero plus a counter that starts at zero. + +Some k values for my "a-=c; a^=rot(c,k); c+=b;" arrangement that +satisfy this are + 4 6 8 16 19 4 + 9 15 3 18 27 15 + 14 9 3 7 17 3 +Well, "9 15 3 18 27 15" didn't quite get 32 bits diffing +for "differ" defined as + with a one-bit base and a two-bit delta. I +used http://burtleburtle.net/bob/hash/avalanche.html to choose +the operations, constants, and arrangements of the variables. + +This does not achieve avalanche. There are input bits of (a,b,c) +that fail to affect some output bits of (a,b,c), especially of a. The +most thoroughly mixed value is c, but it doesn't really even achieve +avalanche in c. + +This allows some parallelism. Read-after-writes are good at doubling +the number of bits affected, so the goal of mixing pulls in the opposite +direction as the goal of parallelism. I did what I could. Rotates +seem to cost as much as shifts on every machine I could lay my hands +on, and rotates are much kinder to the top and bottom bits, so I used +rotates. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +*/ +#define mix(a,b,c) \ +{ \ + a -= c; a ^= rot(c, 4); c += b; \ + b -= a; b ^= rot(a, 6); a += c; \ + c -= b; c ^= rot(b, 8); b += a; \ + a -= c; a ^= rot(c,16); c += b; \ + b -= a; b ^= rot(a,19); a += c; \ + c -= b; c ^= rot(b, 4); b += a; \ +} + +/* +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +final -- final mixing of 3 32-bit values (a,b,c) into c + +Pairs of (a,b,c) values differing in only a few bits will usually +produce values of c that look totally different. This was tested for +* pairs that differed by one bit, by two bits, in any combination + of top bits of (a,b,c), or in any combination of bottom bits of + (a,b,c). +* "differ" is defined as +, -, ^, or ~^. For + and -, I transformed + the output delta to a Gray code (a^(a>>1)) so a string of 1's (as + is commonly produced by subtraction) look like a single 1-bit + difference. +* the base values were pseudorandom, all zero but one bit set, or + all zero plus a counter that starts at zero. + +These constants passed: + 14 11 25 16 4 14 24 + 12 14 25 16 4 14 24 +and these came close: + 4 8 15 26 3 22 24 + 10 8 15 26 3 22 24 + 11 8 15 26 3 22 24 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +*/ +#define final(a,b,c) \ +{ \ + c ^= b; c -= rot(b,14); \ + a ^= c; a -= rot(c,11); \ + b ^= a; b -= rot(a,25); \ + c ^= b; c -= rot(b,16); \ + a ^= c; a -= rot(c,4); \ + b ^= a; b -= rot(a,14); \ + c ^= b; c -= rot(b,24); \ +} + +/* +-------------------------------------------------------------------- + This works on all machines. To be useful, it requires + -- that the key be an array of uint32_t's, and + -- that the length be the number of uint32_t's in the key + + The function hashword() is identical to hashlittle() on little-endian + machines, and identical to hashbig() on big-endian machines, + except that the length has to be measured in uint32_ts rather than in + bytes. hashlittle() is more complicated than hashword() only because + hashlittle() has to dance around fitting the key bytes into registers. +-------------------------------------------------------------------- +*/ +uint32_t jenkins_hashword( +const uint32_t *k, /* the key, an array of uint32_t values */ +size_t length, /* the length of the key, in uint32_ts */ +uint32_t initval) /* the previous hash, or an arbitrary value */ +{ + uint32_t a,b,c; + + /* Set up the internal state */ + a = b = c = 0xdeadbeef + (((uint32_t)length)<<2) + initval; + + /*------------------------------------------------- handle most of the key */ + while (length > 3) + { + a += k[0]; + b += k[1]; + c += k[2]; + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 3; + k += 3; + } + + /*------------------------------------------- handle the last 3 uint32_t's */ + switch(length) /* all the case statements fall through */ + { + case 3 : c+=k[2]; + case 2 : b+=k[1]; + case 1 : a+=k[0]; + final(a,b,c); + case 0: /* case 0: nothing left to add */ + break; + } + /*------------------------------------------------------ report the result */ + return c; +} + + +/* +-------------------------------------------------------------------- +hashword2() -- same as hashword(), but take two seeds and return two +32-bit values. pc and pb must both be nonnull, and *pc and *pb must +both be initialized with seeds. If you pass in (*pb)==0, the output +(*pc) will be the same as the return value from hashword(). +-------------------------------------------------------------------- +*/ +void jenkins_hashword2 ( +const uint32_t *k, /* the key, an array of uint32_t values */ +size_t length, /* the length of the key, in uint32_ts */ +uint32_t *pc, /* IN: seed OUT: primary hash value */ +uint32_t *pb) /* IN: more seed OUT: secondary hash value */ +{ + uint32_t a,b,c; + + /* Set up the internal state */ + a = b = c = 0xdeadbeef + ((uint32_t)(length<<2)) + *pc; + c += *pb; + + /*------------------------------------------------- handle most of the key */ + while (length > 3) + { + a += k[0]; + b += k[1]; + c += k[2]; + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 3; + k += 3; + } + + /*------------------------------------------- handle the last 3 uint32_t's */ + switch(length) /* all the case statements fall through */ + { + case 3 : c+=k[2]; + case 2 : b+=k[1]; + case 1 : a+=k[0]; + final(a,b,c); + case 0: /* case 0: nothing left to add */ + break; + } + /*------------------------------------------------------ report the result */ + *pc=c; *pb=b; +} + + +/* +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +hashlittle() -- hash a variable-length key into a 32-bit value + k : the key (the unaligned variable-length array of bytes) + length : the length of the key, counting by bytes + initval : can be any 4-byte value +Returns a 32-bit value. Every bit of the key affects every bit of +the return value. Two keys differing by one or two bits will have +totally different hash values. + +The best hash table sizes are powers of 2. There is no need to do +mod a prime (mod is sooo slow!). If you need less than 32 bits, +use a bitmask. For example, if you need only 10 bits, do + h = (h & hashmask(10)); +In which case, the hash table should have hashsize(10) elements. + +If you are hashing n strings (uint8_t **)k, do it like this: + for (i=0, h=0; i<n; ++i) h = hashlittle( k[i], len[i], h); + +By Bob Jenkins, 2006. bob_jenkins@burtleburtle.net. You may use this +code any way you wish, private, educational, or commercial. It's free. + +Use for hash table lookup, or anything where one collision in 2^^32 is +acceptable. Do NOT use for cryptographic purposes. +------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +*/ + +uint32_t jenkins_hashlittle( const void *key, size_t length, uint32_t initval) +{ + uint32_t a,b,c; /* internal state */ + union { const void *ptr; size_t i; } u; /* needed for Mac Powerbook G4 */ + + /* Set up the internal state */ + a = b = c = 0xdeadbeef + ((uint32_t)length) + initval; + + u.ptr = key; + if (HASH_LITTLE_ENDIAN && ((u.i & 0x3) == 0)) { + const uint32_t *k = (const uint32_t *)key; /* read 32-bit chunks */ + + /*------ all but last block: aligned reads and affect 32 bits of (a,b,c) */ + while (length > 12) + { + a += k[0]; + b += k[1]; + c += k[2]; + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 12; + k += 3; + } + + /*----------------------------- handle the last (probably partial) block */ + /* + * "k[2]&0xffffff" actually reads beyond the end of the string, but + * then masks off the part it's not allowed to read. Because the + * string is aligned, the masked-off tail is in the same word as the + * rest of the string. Every machine with memory protection I've seen + * does it on word boundaries, so is OK with this. But VALGRIND will + * still catch it and complain. The masking trick does make the hash + * noticably faster for short strings (like English words). + */ +#ifndef VALGRIND + + switch(length) + { + case 12: c+=k[2]; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 11: c+=k[2]&0xffffff; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 10: c+=k[2]&0xffff; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 9 : c+=k[2]&0xff; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 8 : b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 7 : b+=k[1]&0xffffff; a+=k[0]; break; + case 6 : b+=k[1]&0xffff; a+=k[0]; break; + case 5 : b+=k[1]&0xff; a+=k[0]; break; + case 4 : a+=k[0]; break; + case 3 : a+=k[0]&0xffffff; break; + case 2 : a+=k[0]&0xffff; break; + case 1 : a+=k[0]&0xff; break; + case 0 : return c; /* zero length strings require no mixing */ + } + +#else /* make valgrind happy */ + + k8 = (const uint8_t *)k; + switch(length) + { + case 12: c+=k[2]; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 11: c+=((uint32_t)k8[10])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 10: c+=((uint32_t)k8[9])<<8; /* fall through */ + case 9 : c+=k8[8]; /* fall through */ + case 8 : b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 7 : b+=((uint32_t)k8[6])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 6 : b+=((uint32_t)k8[5])<<8; /* fall through */ + case 5 : b+=k8[4]; /* fall through */ + case 4 : a+=k[0]; break; + case 3 : a+=((uint32_t)k8[2])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 2 : a+=((uint32_t)k8[1])<<8; /* fall through */ + case 1 : a+=k8[0]; break; + case 0 : return c; + } + +#endif /* !valgrind */ + + } else if (HASH_LITTLE_ENDIAN && ((u.i & 0x1) == 0)) { + const uint16_t *k = (const uint16_t *)key; /* read 16-bit chunks */ + const uint8_t *k8; + + /*--------------- all but last block: aligned reads and different mixing */ + while (length > 12) + { + a += k[0] + (((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + b += k[2] + (((uint32_t)k[3])<<16); + c += k[4] + (((uint32_t)k[5])<<16); + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 12; + k += 6; + } + + /*----------------------------- handle the last (probably partial) block */ + k8 = (const uint8_t *)k; + switch(length) + { + case 12: c+=k[4]+(((uint32_t)k[5])<<16); + b+=k[2]+(((uint32_t)k[3])<<16); + a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 11: c+=((uint32_t)k8[10])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 10: c+=k[4]; + b+=k[2]+(((uint32_t)k[3])<<16); + a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 9 : c+=k8[8]; /* fall through */ + case 8 : b+=k[2]+(((uint32_t)k[3])<<16); + a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 7 : b+=((uint32_t)k8[6])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 6 : b+=k[2]; + a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 5 : b+=k8[4]; /* fall through */ + case 4 : a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 3 : a+=((uint32_t)k8[2])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 2 : a+=k[0]; + break; + case 1 : a+=k8[0]; + break; + case 0 : return c; /* zero length requires no mixing */ + } + + } else { /* need to read the key one byte at a time */ + const uint8_t *k = (const uint8_t *)key; + + /*--------------- all but the last block: affect some 32 bits of (a,b,c) */ + while (length > 12) + { + a += k[0]; + a += ((uint32_t)k[1])<<8; + a += ((uint32_t)k[2])<<16; + a += ((uint32_t)k[3])<<24; + b += k[4]; + b += ((uint32_t)k[5])<<8; + b += ((uint32_t)k[6])<<16; + b += ((uint32_t)k[7])<<24; + c += k[8]; + c += ((uint32_t)k[9])<<8; + c += ((uint32_t)k[10])<<16; + c += ((uint32_t)k[11])<<24; + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 12; + k += 12; + } + + /*-------------------------------- last block: affect all 32 bits of (c) */ + switch(length) /* all the case statements fall through */ + { + case 12: c+=((uint32_t)k[11])<<24; + case 11: c+=((uint32_t)k[10])<<16; + case 10: c+=((uint32_t)k[9])<<8; + case 9 : c+=k[8]; + case 8 : b+=((uint32_t)k[7])<<24; + case 7 : b+=((uint32_t)k[6])<<16; + case 6 : b+=((uint32_t)k[5])<<8; + case 5 : b+=k[4]; + case 4 : a+=((uint32_t)k[3])<<24; + case 3 : a+=((uint32_t)k[2])<<16; + case 2 : a+=((uint32_t)k[1])<<8; + case 1 : a+=k[0]; + break; + case 0 : return c; + } + } + + final(a,b,c); + return c; +} + + +/* + * hashlittle2: return 2 32-bit hash values + * + * This is identical to hashlittle(), except it returns two 32-bit hash + * values instead of just one. This is good enough for hash table + * lookup with 2^^64 buckets, or if you want a second hash if you're not + * happy with the first, or if you want a probably-unique 64-bit ID for + * the key. *pc is better mixed than *pb, so use *pc first. If you want + * a 64-bit value do something like "*pc + (((uint64_t)*pb)<<32)". + */ +void jenkins_hashlittle2( + const void *key, /* the key to hash */ + size_t length, /* length of the key */ + uint32_t *pc, /* IN: primary initval, OUT: primary hash */ + uint32_t *pb) /* IN: secondary initval, OUT: secondary hash */ +{ + uint32_t a,b,c; /* internal state */ + union { const void *ptr; size_t i; } u; /* needed for Mac Powerbook G4 */ + + /* Set up the internal state */ + a = b = c = 0xdeadbeef + ((uint32_t)length) + *pc; + c += *pb; + + u.ptr = key; + if (HASH_LITTLE_ENDIAN && ((u.i & 0x3) == 0)) { + const uint32_t *k = (const uint32_t *)key; /* read 32-bit chunks */ + + /*------ all but last block: aligned reads and affect 32 bits of (a,b,c) */ + while (length > 12) + { + a += k[0]; + b += k[1]; + c += k[2]; + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 12; + k += 3; + } + + /*----------------------------- handle the last (probably partial) block */ + /* + * "k[2]&0xffffff" actually reads beyond the end of the string, but + * then masks off the part it's not allowed to read. Because the + * string is aligned, the masked-off tail is in the same word as the + * rest of the string. Every machine with memory protection I've seen + * does it on word boundaries, so is OK with this. But VALGRIND will + * still catch it and complain. The masking trick does make the hash + * noticably faster for short strings (like English words). + */ +#ifndef VALGRIND + + switch(length) + { + case 12: c+=k[2]; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 11: c+=k[2]&0xffffff; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 10: c+=k[2]&0xffff; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 9 : c+=k[2]&0xff; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 8 : b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 7 : b+=k[1]&0xffffff; a+=k[0]; break; + case 6 : b+=k[1]&0xffff; a+=k[0]; break; + case 5 : b+=k[1]&0xff; a+=k[0]; break; + case 4 : a+=k[0]; break; + case 3 : a+=k[0]&0xffffff; break; + case 2 : a+=k[0]&0xffff; break; + case 1 : a+=k[0]&0xff; break; + case 0 : *pc=c; *pb=b; return; /* zero length strings require no mixing */ + } + +#else /* make valgrind happy */ + + k8 = (const uint8_t *)k; + switch(length) + { + case 12: c+=k[2]; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 11: c+=((uint32_t)k8[10])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 10: c+=((uint32_t)k8[9])<<8; /* fall through */ + case 9 : c+=k8[8]; /* fall through */ + case 8 : b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 7 : b+=((uint32_t)k8[6])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 6 : b+=((uint32_t)k8[5])<<8; /* fall through */ + case 5 : b+=k8[4]; /* fall through */ + case 4 : a+=k[0]; break; + case 3 : a+=((uint32_t)k8[2])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 2 : a+=((uint32_t)k8[1])<<8; /* fall through */ + case 1 : a+=k8[0]; break; + case 0 : *pc=c; *pb=b; return; /* zero length strings require no mixing */ + } + +#endif /* !valgrind */ + + } else if (HASH_LITTLE_ENDIAN && ((u.i & 0x1) == 0)) { + const uint16_t *k = (const uint16_t *)key; /* read 16-bit chunks */ + const uint8_t *k8; + + /*--------------- all but last block: aligned reads and different mixing */ + while (length > 12) + { + a += k[0] + (((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + b += k[2] + (((uint32_t)k[3])<<16); + c += k[4] + (((uint32_t)k[5])<<16); + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 12; + k += 6; + } + + /*----------------------------- handle the last (probably partial) block */ + k8 = (const uint8_t *)k; + switch(length) + { + case 12: c+=k[4]+(((uint32_t)k[5])<<16); + b+=k[2]+(((uint32_t)k[3])<<16); + a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 11: c+=((uint32_t)k8[10])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 10: c+=k[4]; + b+=k[2]+(((uint32_t)k[3])<<16); + a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 9 : c+=k8[8]; /* fall through */ + case 8 : b+=k[2]+(((uint32_t)k[3])<<16); + a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 7 : b+=((uint32_t)k8[6])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 6 : b+=k[2]; + a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 5 : b+=k8[4]; /* fall through */ + case 4 : a+=k[0]+(((uint32_t)k[1])<<16); + break; + case 3 : a+=((uint32_t)k8[2])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 2 : a+=k[0]; + break; + case 1 : a+=k8[0]; + break; + case 0 : *pc=c; *pb=b; return; /* zero length strings require no mixing */ + } + + } else { /* need to read the key one byte at a time */ + const uint8_t *k = (const uint8_t *)key; + + /*--------------- all but the last block: affect some 32 bits of (a,b,c) */ + while (length > 12) + { + a += k[0]; + a += ((uint32_t)k[1])<<8; + a += ((uint32_t)k[2])<<16; + a += ((uint32_t)k[3])<<24; + b += k[4]; + b += ((uint32_t)k[5])<<8; + b += ((uint32_t)k[6])<<16; + b += ((uint32_t)k[7])<<24; + c += k[8]; + c += ((uint32_t)k[9])<<8; + c += ((uint32_t)k[10])<<16; + c += ((uint32_t)k[11])<<24; + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 12; + k += 12; + } + + /*-------------------------------- last block: affect all 32 bits of (c) */ + switch(length) /* all the case statements fall through */ + { + case 12: c+=((uint32_t)k[11])<<24; + case 11: c+=((uint32_t)k[10])<<16; + case 10: c+=((uint32_t)k[9])<<8; + case 9 : c+=k[8]; + case 8 : b+=((uint32_t)k[7])<<24; + case 7 : b+=((uint32_t)k[6])<<16; + case 6 : b+=((uint32_t)k[5])<<8; + case 5 : b+=k[4]; + case 4 : a+=((uint32_t)k[3])<<24; + case 3 : a+=((uint32_t)k[2])<<16; + case 2 : a+=((uint32_t)k[1])<<8; + case 1 : a+=k[0]; + break; + case 0 : *pc=c; *pb=b; return; /* zero length strings require no mixing */ + } + } + + final(a,b,c); + *pc=c; *pb=b; +} + + + +/* + * hashbig(): + * This is the same as hashword() on big-endian machines. It is different + * from hashlittle() on all machines. hashbig() takes advantage of + * big-endian byte ordering. + */ +uint32_t jenkins_hashbig( const void *key, size_t length, uint32_t initval) +{ + uint32_t a,b,c; + union { const void *ptr; size_t i; } u; /* to cast key to (size_t) happily */ + + /* Set up the internal state */ + a = b = c = 0xdeadbeef + ((uint32_t)length) + initval; + + u.ptr = key; + if (HASH_BIG_ENDIAN && ((u.i & 0x3) == 0)) { + const uint32_t *k = (const uint32_t *)key; /* read 32-bit chunks */ + + /*------ all but last block: aligned reads and affect 32 bits of (a,b,c) */ + while (length > 12) + { + a += k[0]; + b += k[1]; + c += k[2]; + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 12; + k += 3; + } + + /*----------------------------- handle the last (probably partial) block */ + /* + * "k[2]<<8" actually reads beyond the end of the string, but + * then shifts out the part it's not allowed to read. Because the + * string is aligned, the illegal read is in the same word as the + * rest of the string. Every machine with memory protection I've seen + * does it on word boundaries, so is OK with this. But VALGRIND will + * still catch it and complain. The masking trick does make the hash + * noticably faster for short strings (like English words). + */ +#ifndef VALGRIND + + switch(length) + { + case 12: c+=k[2]; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 11: c+=k[2]&0xffffff00; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 10: c+=k[2]&0xffff0000; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 9 : c+=k[2]&0xff000000; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 8 : b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 7 : b+=k[1]&0xffffff00; a+=k[0]; break; + case 6 : b+=k[1]&0xffff0000; a+=k[0]; break; + case 5 : b+=k[1]&0xff000000; a+=k[0]; break; + case 4 : a+=k[0]; break; + case 3 : a+=k[0]&0xffffff00; break; + case 2 : a+=k[0]&0xffff0000; break; + case 1 : a+=k[0]&0xff000000; break; + case 0 : return c; /* zero length strings require no mixing */ + } + +#else /* make valgrind happy */ + + k8 = (const uint8_t *)k; + switch(length) /* all the case statements fall through */ + { + case 12: c+=k[2]; b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 11: c+=((uint32_t)k8[10])<<8; /* fall through */ + case 10: c+=((uint32_t)k8[9])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 9 : c+=((uint32_t)k8[8])<<24; /* fall through */ + case 8 : b+=k[1]; a+=k[0]; break; + case 7 : b+=((uint32_t)k8[6])<<8; /* fall through */ + case 6 : b+=((uint32_t)k8[5])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 5 : b+=((uint32_t)k8[4])<<24; /* fall through */ + case 4 : a+=k[0]; break; + case 3 : a+=((uint32_t)k8[2])<<8; /* fall through */ + case 2 : a+=((uint32_t)k8[1])<<16; /* fall through */ + case 1 : a+=((uint32_t)k8[0])<<24; break; + case 0 : return c; + } + +#endif /* !VALGRIND */ + + } else { /* need to read the key one byte at a time */ + const uint8_t *k = (const uint8_t *)key; + + /*--------------- all but the last block: affect some 32 bits of (a,b,c) */ + while (length > 12) + { + a += ((uint32_t)k[0])<<24; + a += ((uint32_t)k[1])<<16; + a += ((uint32_t)k[2])<<8; + a += ((uint32_t)k[3]); + b += ((uint32_t)k[4])<<24; + b += ((uint32_t)k[5])<<16; + b += ((uint32_t)k[6])<<8; + b += ((uint32_t)k[7]); + c += ((uint32_t)k[8])<<24; + c += ((uint32_t)k[9])<<16; + c += ((uint32_t)k[10])<<8; + c += ((uint32_t)k[11]); + mix(a,b,c); + length -= 12; + k += 12; + } + + /*-------------------------------- last block: affect all 32 bits of (c) */ + switch(length) /* all the case statements fall through */ + { + case 12: c+=k[11]; + case 11: c+=((uint32_t)k[10])<<8; + case 10: c+=((uint32_t)k[9])<<16; + case 9 : c+=((uint32_t)k[8])<<24; + case 8 : b+=k[7]; + case 7 : b+=((uint32_t)k[6])<<8; + case 6 : b+=((uint32_t)k[5])<<16; + case 5 : b+=((uint32_t)k[4])<<24; + case 4 : a+=k[3]; + case 3 : a+=((uint32_t)k[2])<<8; + case 2 : a+=((uint32_t)k[1])<<16; + case 1 : a+=((uint32_t)k[0])<<24; + break; + case 0 : return c; + } + } + + final(a,b,c); + return c; +} + + +#ifdef SELF_TEST + +/* used for timings */ +void driver1() +{ + uint8_t buf[256]; + uint32_t i; + uint32_t h=0; + time_t a,z; + + time(&a); + for (i=0; i<256; ++i) buf[i] = 'x'; + for (i=0; i<1; ++i) + { + h = hashlittle(&buf[0],1,h); + } + time(&z); + if (z-a > 0) printf("time %d %.8x\n", z-a, h); +} + +/* check that every input bit changes every output bit half the time */ +#define HASHSTATE 1 +#define HASHLEN 1 +#define MAXPAIR 60 +#define MAXLEN 70 +void driver2() +{ + uint8_t qa[MAXLEN+1], qb[MAXLEN+2], *a = &qa[0], *b = &qb[1]; + uint32_t c[HASHSTATE], d[HASHSTATE], i=0, j=0, k, l, m=0, z; + uint32_t e[HASHSTATE],f[HASHSTATE],g[HASHSTATE],h[HASHSTATE]; + uint32_t x[HASHSTATE],y[HASHSTATE]; + uint32_t hlen; + + printf("No more than %d trials should ever be needed \n",MAXPAIR/2); + for (hlen=0; hlen < MAXLEN; ++hlen) + { + z=0; + for (i=0; i<hlen; ++i) /*----------------------- for each input byte, */ + { + for (j=0; j<8; ++j) /*------------------------ for each input bit, */ + { + for (m=1; m<8; ++m) /*------------ for serveral possible initvals, */ + { + for (l=0; l<HASHSTATE; ++l) + e[l]=f[l]=g[l]=h[l]=x[l]=y[l]=~((uint32_t)0); + + /*---- check that every output bit is affected by that input bit */ + for (k=0; k<MAXPAIR; k+=2) + { + uint32_t finished=1; + /* keys have one bit different */ + for (l=0; l<hlen+1; ++l) {a[l] = b[l] = (uint8_t)0;} + /* have a and b be two keys differing in only one bit */ + a[i] ^= (k<<j); + a[i] ^= (k>>(8-j)); + c[0] = hashlittle(a, hlen, m); + b[i] ^= ((k+1)<<j); + b[i] ^= ((k+1)>>(8-j)); + d[0] = hashlittle(b, hlen, m); + /* check every bit is 1, 0, set, and not set at least once */ + for (l=0; l<HASHSTATE; ++l) + { + e[l] &= (c[l]^d[l]); + f[l] &= ~(c[l]^d[l]); + g[l] &= c[l]; + h[l] &= ~c[l]; + x[l] &= d[l]; + y[l] &= ~d[l]; + if (e[l]|f[l]|g[l]|h[l]|x[l]|y[l]) finished=0; + } + if (finished) break; + } + if (k>z) z=k; + if (k==MAXPAIR) + { + printf("Some bit didn't change: "); + printf("%.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x ", + e[0],f[0],g[0],h[0],x[0],y[0]); + printf("i %d j %d m %d len %d\n", i, j, m, hlen); + } + if (z==MAXPAIR) goto done; + } + } + } + done: + if (z < MAXPAIR) + { + printf("Mix success %2d bytes %2d initvals ",i,m); + printf("required %d trials\n", z/2); + } + } + printf("\n"); +} + +/* Check for reading beyond the end of the buffer and alignment problems */ +void driver3() +{ + uint8_t buf[MAXLEN+20], *b; + uint32_t len; + uint8_t q[] = "This is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country..."; + uint32_t h; + uint8_t qq[] = "xThis is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country..."; + uint32_t i; + uint8_t qqq[] = "xxThis is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country..."; + uint32_t j; + uint8_t qqqq[] = "xxxThis is the time for all good men to come to the aid of their country..."; + uint32_t ref,x,y; + uint8_t *p; + + printf("Endianness. These lines should all be the same (for values filled in):\n"); + printf("%.8x %.8x %.8x\n", + hashword((const uint32_t *)q, (sizeof(q)-1)/4, 13), + hashword((const uint32_t *)q, (sizeof(q)-5)/4, 13), + hashword((const uint32_t *)q, (sizeof(q)-9)/4, 13)); + p = q; + printf("%.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x\n", + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-1, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-2, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-3, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-4, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-5, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-6, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-7, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-8, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-9, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-10, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-11, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-12, 13)); + p = &qq[1]; + printf("%.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x\n", + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-1, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-2, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-3, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-4, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-5, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-6, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-7, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-8, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-9, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-10, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-11, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-12, 13)); + p = &qqq[2]; + printf("%.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x\n", + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-1, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-2, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-3, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-4, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-5, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-6, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-7, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-8, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-9, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-10, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-11, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-12, 13)); + p = &qqqq[3]; + printf("%.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x %.8x\n", + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-1, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-2, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-3, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-4, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-5, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-6, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-7, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-8, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-9, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-10, 13), + hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-11, 13), hashlittle(p, sizeof(q)-12, 13)); + printf("\n"); + + /* check that hashlittle2 and hashlittle produce the same results */ + i=47; j=0; + hashlittle2(q, sizeof(q), &i, &j); + if (hashlittle(q, sizeof(q), 47) != i) + printf("hashlittle2 and hashlittle mismatch\n"); + + /* check that hashword2 and hashword produce the same results */ + len = 0xdeadbeef; + i=47, j=0; + hashword2(&len, 1, &i, &j); + if (hashword(&len, 1, 47) != i) + printf("hashword2 and hashword mismatch %x %x\n", + i, hashword(&len, 1, 47)); + + /* check hashlittle doesn't read before or after the ends of the string */ + for (h=0, b=buf+1; h<8; ++h, ++b) + { + for (i=0; i<MAXLEN; ++i) + { + len = i; + for (j=0; j<i; ++j) *(b+j)=0; + + /* these should all be equal */ + ref = hashlittle(b, len, (uint32_t)1); + *(b+i)=(uint8_t)~0; + *(b-1)=(uint8_t)~0; + x = hashlittle(b, len, (uint32_t)1); + y = hashlittle(b, len, (uint32_t)1); + if ((ref != x) || (ref != y)) + { + printf("alignment error: %.8x %.8x %.8x %d %d\n",ref,x,y, + h, i); + } + } + } +} + +/* check for problems with nulls */ + void driver4() +{ + uint8_t buf[1]; + uint32_t h,i,state[HASHSTATE]; + + + buf[0] = ~0; + for (i=0; i<HASHSTATE; ++i) state[i] = 1; + printf("These should all be different\n"); + for (i=0, h=0; i<8; ++i) + { + h = hashlittle(buf, 0, h); + printf("%2ld 0-byte strings, hash is %.8x\n", i, h); + } +} + +void driver5() +{ + uint32_t b,c; + b=0, c=0, hashlittle2("", 0, &c, &b); + printf("hash is %.8lx %.8lx\n", c, b); /* deadbeef deadbeef */ + b=0xdeadbeef, c=0, hashlittle2("", 0, &c, &b); + printf("hash is %.8lx %.8lx\n", c, b); /* bd5b7dde deadbeef */ + b=0xdeadbeef, c=0xdeadbeef, hashlittle2("", 0, &c, &b); + printf("hash is %.8lx %.8lx\n", c, b); /* 9c093ccd bd5b7dde */ + b=0, c=0, hashlittle2("Four score and seven years ago", 30, &c, &b); + printf("hash is %.8lx %.8lx\n", c, b); /* 17770551 ce7226e6 */ + b=1, c=0, hashlittle2("Four score and seven years ago", 30, &c, &b); + printf("hash is %.8lx %.8lx\n", c, b); /* e3607cae bd371de4 */ + b=0, c=1, hashlittle2("Four score and seven years ago", 30, &c, &b); + printf("hash is %.8lx %.8lx\n", c, b); /* cd628161 6cbea4b3 */ + c = hashlittle("Four score and seven years ago", 30, 0); + printf("hash is %.8lx\n", c); /* 17770551 */ + c = hashlittle("Four score and seven years ago", 30, 1); + printf("hash is %.8lx\n", c); /* cd628161 */ +} + + +int main() +{ + driver1(); /* test that the key is hashed: used for timings */ + driver2(); /* test that whole key is hashed thoroughly */ + driver3(); /* test that nothing but the key is hashed */ + driver4(); /* test hashing multiple buffers (all buffers are null) */ + driver5(); /* test the hash against known vectors */ + return 1; +} + +#endif /* SELF_TEST */ diff --git a/src/journal/lookup3.h b/src/journal/lookup3.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..31cc2f57b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/lookup3.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +#ifndef foolookup3hfoo +#define foolookup3hfoo + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <sys/types.h> + +uint32_t jenkins_hashword(const uint32_t *k, size_t length, uint32_t initval); +void jenkins_hashword2(const uint32_t *k, size_t length, uint32_t *pc, uint32_t *pb); + +uint32_t jenkins_hashlittle(const void *key, size_t length, uint32_t initval); +void jenkins_hashlittle2(const void *key, size_t length, uint32_t *pc, uint32_t *pb); + +uint32_t jenkins_hashbig(const void *key, size_t length, uint32_t initval); + +static inline uint64_t hash64(const void *data, size_t length) { + uint32_t a = 0, b = 0; + + jenkins_hashlittle2(data, length, &a, &b); + + return ((uint64_t) a << 32ULL) | (uint64_t) b; +} + +#endif diff --git a/src/journal/sd-journal.c b/src/journal/sd-journal.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f1dd92927c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/sd-journal.c @@ -0,0 +1,1333 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/uio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/statvfs.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "sd-journal.h" +#include "journal-def.h" +#include "journal-private.h" +#include "lookup3.h" +#include "list.h" + +#define DEFAULT_ARENA_MAX_SIZE (16ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL) +#define DEFAULT_ARENA_MIN_SIZE (256ULL*1024ULL) +#define DEFAULT_ARENA_KEEP_FREE (1ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL) + +#define DEFAULT_HASH_TABLE_SIZE (2047ULL*16ULL) +#define DEFAULT_BISECT_TABLE_SIZE ((DEFAULT_ARENA_MAX_SIZE/(64ULL*1024ULL))*8ULL) + +#define DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE (128ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL) + +struct JournalFile { + sd_journal *journal; + + int fd; + char *path; + struct stat last_stat; + int prot; + bool writable; + + Header *header; + + HashItem *hash_table; + void *hash_table_window; + uint64_t hash_table_window_size; + + uint64_t *bisect_table; + void *bisect_table_window; + uint64_t bisect_table_window_size; + + void *window; + uint64_t window_offset; + uint64_t window_size; + + Object *current; + uint64_t current_offset; + + LIST_FIELDS(JournalFile, files); +}; + +struct sd_journal { + LIST_HEAD(JournalFile, files); +}; + +static const char signature[] = { 'L', 'P', 'K', 'S', 'H', 'H', 'R', 'H' }; + +#define ALIGN64(x) (((x) + 7ULL) & ~7ULL) + +void journal_file_close(JournalFile *f) { + assert(f); + + if (f->journal) + LIST_REMOVE(JournalFile, files, f->journal->files, f); + + if (f->fd >= 0) + close_nointr_nofail(f->fd); + + if (f->header) + munmap(f->header, PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(Header))); + + if (f->hash_table_window) + munmap(f->hash_table_window, f->hash_table_window_size); + + if (f->bisect_table_window) + munmap(f->bisect_table_window, f->bisect_table_window_size); + + if (f->window) + munmap(f->window, f->window_size); + + free(f->path); + free(f); +} + +static int journal_file_init_header(JournalFile *f) { + Header h; + ssize_t k; + int r; + + assert(f); + + zero(h); + memcpy(h.signature, signature, 8); + h.arena_offset = htole64(ALIGN64(sizeof(h))); + h.arena_max_size = htole64(DEFAULT_ARENA_MAX_SIZE); + h.arena_min_size = htole64(DEFAULT_ARENA_MIN_SIZE); + h.arena_keep_free = htole64(DEFAULT_ARENA_KEEP_FREE); + + r = sd_id128_randomize(&h.file_id); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + k = pwrite(f->fd, &h, sizeof(h), 0); + if (k < 0) + return -errno; + + if (k != sizeof(h)) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_refresh_header(JournalFile *f) { + int r; + + assert(f); + + r = sd_id128_get_machine(&f->header->machine_id); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = sd_id128_get_boot(&f->header->boot_id); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + f->header->state = htole32(STATE_ONLINE); + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_verify_header(JournalFile *f) { + assert(f); + + if (memcmp(f->header, signature, 8)) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (f->header->incompatible_flags != 0) + return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; + + if ((uint64_t) f->last_stat.st_size < (le64toh(f->header->arena_offset) + le64toh(f->header->arena_size))) + return -ENODATA; + + if (f->writable) { + uint32_t state; + sd_id128_t machine_id; + int r; + + r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine_id); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (!sd_id128_equal(machine_id, f->header->machine_id)) + return -EHOSTDOWN; + + state = le32toh(f->header->state); + + if (state == STATE_ONLINE) + log_debug("Journal file %s is already online. Assuming unclean closing. Ignoring.", f->path); + else if (state == STATE_ARCHIVED) + return -ESHUTDOWN; + else if (state != STATE_OFFLINE) + log_debug("Journal file %s has unknown state %u. Ignoring.", f->path, state); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_allocate(JournalFile *f, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size) { + uint64_t asize; + uint64_t old_size, new_size; + + assert(f); + + if (offset < le64toh(f->header->arena_offset)) + return -EINVAL; + + new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + size); + + /* We assume that this file is not sparse, and we know that + * for sure, since we alway call posix_fallocate() + * ourselves */ + + old_size = + le64toh(f->header->arena_offset) + + le64toh(f->header->arena_size); + + if (old_size >= new_size) + return 0; + + asize = new_size - le64toh(f->header->arena_offset); + + if (asize > le64toh(f->header->arena_min_size)) { + struct statvfs svfs; + + if (fstatvfs(f->fd, &svfs) >= 0) { + uint64_t available; + + available = svfs.f_bfree * svfs.f_bsize; + + if (available >= f->header->arena_keep_free) + available -= f->header->arena_keep_free; + else + available = 0; + + if (new_size - old_size > available) + return -E2BIG; + } + } + + if (asize > le64toh(f->header->arena_max_size)) + return -E2BIG; + + if (posix_fallocate(f->fd, 0, new_size) < 0) + return -errno; + + if (fstat(f->fd, &f->last_stat) < 0) + return -errno; + + f->header->arena_size = htole64(asize); + + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_map( + JournalFile *f, + uint64_t offset, + uint64_t size, + void **_window, + uint64_t *_woffset, + uint64_t *_wsize, + void **ret) { + + uint64_t woffset, wsize; + void *window; + + assert(f); + assert(size > 0); + assert(ret); + + woffset = offset & ~((uint64_t) page_size() - 1ULL); + wsize = size + (offset - woffset); + wsize = PAGE_ALIGN(wsize); + + window = mmap(NULL, wsize, f->prot, MAP_SHARED, f->fd, woffset); + if (window == MAP_FAILED) + return -errno; + + if (_window) + *_window = window; + + if (_woffset) + *_woffset = woffset; + + if (_wsize) + *_wsize = wsize; + + *ret = (uint8_t*) window + (offset - woffset); + + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_move_to(JournalFile *f, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size, void **ret) { + void *p; + uint64_t delta; + int r; + + assert(f); + assert(ret); + + if (_likely_(f->window && + f->window_offset <= offset && + f->window_offset+f->window_size >= offset + size)) { + + *ret = (uint8_t*) f->window + (offset - f->window_offset); + return 0; + } + + if (f->window) { + if (munmap(f->window, f->window_size) < 0) + return -errno; + + f->window = NULL; + f->window_size = f->window_offset = 0; + } + + if (size < DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE) { + /* If the default window size is larger then what was + * asked for extend the mapping a bit in the hope to + * minimize needed remappings later on. We add half + * the window space before and half behind the + * requested mapping */ + + delta = PAGE_ALIGN((DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE - size) / 2); + + if (offset < delta) + delta = offset; + + offset -= delta; + size += (DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE - delta); + } else + delta = 0; + + r = journal_file_map(f, + offset, size, + &f->window, &f->window_offset, &f->window_size, + & p); + + if (r < 0) + return r; + + *ret = (uint8_t*) p + delta; + return 0; +} + +static bool verify_hash(Object *o) { + uint64_t t; + + assert(o); + + t = le64toh(o->object.type); + if (t == OBJECT_DATA) { + uint64_t s, h1, h2; + + s = le64toh(o->object.size); + + h1 = le64toh(o->data.hash); + h2 = hash64(o->data.payload, s - offsetof(Object, data.payload)); + + return h1 == h2; + } + + return true; +} + +int journal_file_move_to_object(JournalFile *f, uint64_t offset, Object **ret) { + int r; + void *t; + Object *o; + uint64_t s; + + assert(f); + assert(ret); + + r = journal_file_move_to(f, offset, sizeof(ObjectHeader), &t); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o = (Object*) t; + s = le64toh(o->object.size); + + if (s < sizeof(ObjectHeader)) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (s > sizeof(ObjectHeader)) { + r = journal_file_move_to(f, offset, s, &t); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o = (Object*) t; + } + + if (!verify_hash(o)) + return -EBADMSG; + + *ret = o; + return 0; +} + +static uint64_t journal_file_seqnum(JournalFile *f) { + uint64_t r; + + assert(f); + + r = le64toh(f->header->seqnum) + 1; + f->header->seqnum = htole64(r); + + return r; +} + +static int journal_file_append_object(JournalFile *f, uint64_t size, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) { + int r; + uint64_t p; + Object *tail, *o; + void *t; + + assert(f); + assert(size >= sizeof(ObjectHeader)); + assert(offset); + assert(ret); + + p = le64toh(f->header->tail_object_offset); + + if (p == 0) + p = le64toh(f->header->arena_offset); + else { + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &tail); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + p += ALIGN64(le64toh(tail->object.size)); + } + + r = journal_file_allocate(f, p, size); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = journal_file_move_to(f, p, size, &t); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o = (Object*) t; + + zero(o->object); + o->object.type = htole64(OBJECT_UNUSED); + zero(o->object.reserved); + o->object.size = htole64(size); + + f->header->tail_object_offset = htole64(p); + if (f->header->head_object_offset == 0) + f->header->head_object_offset = htole64(p); + + f->header->n_objects = htole64(le64toh(f->header->n_objects) + 1); + + *ret = o; + *offset = p; + + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_setup_hash_table(JournalFile *f) { + uint64_t s, p; + Object *o; + int r; + + assert(f); + + s = DEFAULT_HASH_TABLE_SIZE; + r = journal_file_append_object(f, offsetof(Object, hash_table.table) + s, &o, &p); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o->object.type = htole64(OBJECT_HASH_TABLE); + memset(o->hash_table.table, 0, s); + + f->header->hash_table_offset = htole64(p + offsetof(Object, hash_table.table)); + f->header->hash_table_size = htole64(s); + + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_setup_bisect_table(JournalFile *f) { + uint64_t s, p; + Object *o; + int r; + + assert(f); + + s = DEFAULT_BISECT_TABLE_SIZE; + r = journal_file_append_object(f, offsetof(Object, bisect_table.table) + s, &o, &p); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o->object.type = htole64(OBJECT_BISECT_TABLE); + memset(o->bisect_table.table, 0, s); + + f->header->bisect_table_offset = htole64(p + offsetof(Object, bisect_table.table)); + f->header->bisect_table_size = htole64(s); + + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_map_hash_table(JournalFile *f) { + uint64_t s, p; + void *t; + int r; + + assert(f); + + p = le64toh(f->header->hash_table_offset); + s = le64toh(f->header->hash_table_size); + + r = journal_file_map(f, + p, s, + &f->hash_table_window, NULL, &f->hash_table_window_size, + &t); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + f->hash_table = t; + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_map_bisect_table(JournalFile *f) { + uint64_t s, p; + void *t; + int r; + + assert(f); + + p = le64toh(f->header->bisect_table_offset); + s = le64toh(f->header->bisect_table_size); + + r = journal_file_map(f, + p, s, + &f->bisect_table_window, NULL, &f->bisect_table_window_size, + &t); + + if (r < 0) + return r; + + f->bisect_table = t; + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_link_data(JournalFile *f, Object *o, uint64_t offset, uint64_t hash_index) { + uint64_t p; + int r; + + assert(f); + assert(o); + assert(offset > 0); + assert(o->object.type == htole64(OBJECT_DATA)); + + o->data.head_entry_offset = o->data.tail_entry_offset = 0; + o->data.next_hash_offset = 0; + + p = le64toh(f->hash_table[hash_index].tail_hash_offset); + if (p == 0) { + /* Only entry in the hash table is easy */ + + o->data.prev_hash_offset = 0; + f->hash_table[hash_index].head_hash_offset = htole64(offset); + } else { + o->data.prev_hash_offset = htole64(p); + + /* Temporarily move back to the previous data object, + * to patch in pointer */ + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o->data.next_hash_offset = offset; + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, offset, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + f->hash_table[hash_index].tail_hash_offset = htole64(offset); + + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_append_data(JournalFile *f, const void *data, uint64_t size, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) { + uint64_t hash, h, p, np; + uint64_t osize; + Object *o; + int r; + + assert(f); + assert(data || size == 0); + + osize = offsetof(Object, data.payload) + size; + + hash = hash64(data, size); + h = hash % (le64toh(f->header->hash_table_size) / sizeof(HashItem)); + p = le64toh(f->hash_table[h].head_hash_offset); + + while (p != 0) { + /* Look for this data object in the hash table */ + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_DATA) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (le64toh(o->object.size) == osize && + memcmp(o->data.payload, data, size) == 0) { + + if (le64toh(o->data.hash) != hash) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (ret) + *ret = o; + + if (offset) + *offset = p; + + return 0; + } + + p = le64toh(o->data.next_hash_offset); + } + + r = journal_file_append_object(f, osize, &o, &np); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o->object.type = htole64(OBJECT_DATA); + o->data.hash = htole64(hash); + memcpy(o->data.payload, data, size); + + r = journal_file_link_data(f, o, np, h); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (ret) + *ret = o; + + if (offset) + *offset = np; + + return 0; +} + +uint64_t journal_file_entry_n_items(Object *o) { + assert(o); + assert(o->object.type == htole64(OBJECT_ENTRY)); + + return (le64toh(o->object.size) - offsetof(Object, entry.items)) / sizeof(EntryItem); +} + +static int journal_file_link_entry_item(JournalFile *f, Object *o, uint64_t offset, uint64_t i) { + uint64_t p, q; + int r; + assert(f); + assert(o); + assert(offset > 0); + + p = le64toh(o->entry.items[i].object_offset); + if (p == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + o->entry.items[i].next_entry_offset = 0; + + /* Move to the data object */ + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (o->object.type != htole64(OBJECT_DATA)) + return -EBADMSG; + + q = le64toh(o->data.tail_entry_offset); + o->data.tail_entry_offset = htole64(offset); + + if (q == 0) + o->data.head_entry_offset = htole64(offset); + else { + uint64_t n, j; + + /* Move to previous entry */ + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, q, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (o->object.type != htole64(OBJECT_ENTRY)) + return -EBADMSG; + + n = journal_file_entry_n_items(o); + for (j = 0; j < n; j++) + if (le64toh(o->entry.items[j].object_offset) == p) + break; + + if (j >= n) + return -EBADMSG; + + o->entry.items[j].next_entry_offset = offset; + } + + /* Move back to original entry */ + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, offset, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o->entry.items[i].prev_entry_offset = q; + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_link_entry(JournalFile *f, Object *o, uint64_t offset) { + uint64_t p, i, n, k, a, b; + int r; + + assert(f); + assert(o); + assert(offset > 0); + assert(o->object.type == htole64(OBJECT_ENTRY)); + + /* Link up the entry itself */ + p = le64toh(f->header->tail_entry_offset); + + o->entry.prev_entry_offset = f->header->tail_entry_offset; + o->entry.next_entry_offset = 0; + + if (p == 0) + f->header->head_entry_offset = htole64(offset); + else { + /* Temporarily move back to the previous entry, to + * patch in pointer */ + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o->entry.next_entry_offset = htole64(offset); + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, offset, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + f->header->tail_entry_offset = htole64(offset); + + /* Link up the items */ + n = journal_file_entry_n_items(o); + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { + r = journal_file_link_entry_item(f, o, offset, i); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + /* Link up the entry in the bisect table */ + n = le64toh(f->header->bisect_table_size) / sizeof(uint64_t); + k = le64toh(f->header->arena_max_size) / n; + + a = (le64toh(f->header->last_bisect_offset) + k - 1) / k; + b = offset / k; + + for (; a <= b; a++) + f->bisect_table[a] = htole64(offset); + + f->header->last_bisect_offset = htole64(offset + le64toh(o->object.size)); + + return 0; +} + +static int journal_file_append_entry_internal(JournalFile *f, const dual_timestamp *ts, const EntryItem items[], unsigned n_items, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) { + uint64_t np; + uint64_t osize; + Object *o; + int r; + + assert(f); + assert(items || n_items == 0); + + osize = offsetof(Object, entry.items) + (n_items * sizeof(EntryItem)); + + r = journal_file_append_object(f, osize, &o, &np); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + o->object.type = htole64(OBJECT_ENTRY); + o->entry.seqnum = htole64(journal_file_seqnum(f)); + memcpy(o->entry.items, items, n_items * sizeof(EntryItem)); + o->entry.realtime = htole64(ts->realtime); + o->entry.monotonic = htole64(ts->monotonic); + + r = journal_file_link_entry(f, o, np); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (ret) + *ret = o; + + if (offset) + *offset = np; + + return 0; +} + +int journal_file_append_entry(JournalFile *f, const dual_timestamp *ts, const struct iovec iovec[], unsigned n_iovec, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) { + unsigned i; + EntryItem *items; + int r; + + assert(f); + + items = new(EntryItem, n_iovec); + if (!items) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (i = 0; i < n_iovec; i++) { + uint64_t p; + + r = journal_file_append_data(f, iovec[i].iov_base, iovec[i].iov_len, NULL, &p); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + items[i].object_offset = htole64(p); + } + + r = journal_file_append_entry_internal(f, ts, items, n_iovec, ret, offset); + +finish: + free(items); + + return r; +} + +int journal_file_move_to_entry(JournalFile *f, uint64_t seqnum, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) { + Object *o; + uint64_t lower, upper, p, n, k; + int r; + + assert(f); + + n = le64toh(f->header->bisect_table_size) / sizeof(uint64_t); + k = le64toh(f->header->arena_max_size) / n; + + lower = 0; + upper = le64toh(f->header->last_bisect_offset)/k+1; + + while (lower < upper) { + k = (upper + lower) / 2; + p = le64toh(f->bisect_table[k]); + + if (p == 0) { + upper = k; + continue; + } + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (o->object.type != htole64(OBJECT_ENTRY)) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (o->entry.seqnum == seqnum) { + if (ret) + *ret = o; + + if (offset) + *offset = p; + + return 1; + } else if (seqnum < o->entry.seqnum) + upper = k; + else if (seqnum > o->entry.seqnum) + lower = k+1; + } + + assert(lower == upper); + + if (lower <= 0) + return 0; + + /* The object we are looking for is between + * bisect_table[lower-1] and bisect_table[lower] */ + + p = le64toh(f->bisect_table[lower-1]); + + for (;;) { + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (o->entry.seqnum == seqnum) { + if (ret) + *ret = o; + + if (offset) + *offset = p; + + return 1; + + } if (seqnum < o->entry.seqnum) + return 0; + + if (o->entry.next_entry_offset == 0) + return 0; + + p = le64toh(o->entry.next_entry_offset); + } + + return 0; +} + +int journal_file_next_entry(JournalFile *f, Object *o, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) { + uint64_t np; + int r; + + assert(f); + + if (!o) + np = le64toh(f->header->head_entry_offset); + else { + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_ENTRY) + return -EINVAL; + + np = le64toh(o->entry.next_entry_offset); + } + + if (np == 0) + return 0; + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, np, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_ENTRY) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (ret) + *ret = o; + + if (offset) + *offset = np; + + return 1; +} + +int journal_file_prev_entry(JournalFile *f, Object *o, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) { + uint64_t np; + int r; + + assert(f); + + if (!o) + np = le64toh(f->header->tail_entry_offset); + else { + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_ENTRY) + return -EINVAL; + + np = le64toh(o->entry.prev_entry_offset); + } + + if (np == 0) + return 0; + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, np, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_ENTRY) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (ret) + *ret = o; + + if (offset) + *offset = np; + + return 1; +} + +int journal_file_find_first_entry(JournalFile *f, const void *data, uint64_t size, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) { + uint64_t p, osize, hash, h; + int r; + + assert(f); + assert(data || size == 0); + + osize = offsetof(Object, data.payload) + size; + + hash = hash64(data, size); + h = hash % (le64toh(f->header->hash_table_size) / sizeof(HashItem)); + p = le64toh(f->hash_table[h].head_hash_offset); + + while (p != 0) { + Object *o; + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_DATA) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (le64toh(o->object.size) == osize && + memcmp(o->data.payload, data, size) == 0) { + + if (le64toh(o->data.hash) != hash) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (o->data.head_entry_offset == 0) + return 0; + + p = le64toh(o->data.head_entry_offset); + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_ENTRY) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (ret) + *ret = o; + + if (offset) + *offset = p; + + return 1; + } + + p = le64toh(o->data.next_hash_offset); + } + + return 0; +} + +int journal_file_find_last_entry(JournalFile *f, const void *data, uint64_t size, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) { + uint64_t p, osize, hash, h; + int r; + + assert(f); + assert(data || size == 0); + + osize = offsetof(Object, data.payload) + size; + + hash = hash64(data, size); + h = hash % (le64toh(f->header->hash_table_size) / sizeof(HashItem)); + p = le64toh(f->hash_table[h].tail_hash_offset); + + while (p != 0) { + Object *o; + + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_DATA) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (le64toh(o->object.size) == osize && + memcmp(o->data.payload, data, size) == 0) { + + if (le64toh(o->data.hash) != hash) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (o->data.tail_entry_offset == 0) + return 0; + + p = le64toh(o->data.tail_entry_offset); + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (le64toh(o->object.type) != OBJECT_ENTRY) + return -EBADMSG; + + if (ret) + *ret = o; + + if (offset) + *offset = p; + + return 1; + } + + p = le64toh(o->data.prev_hash_offset); + } + + return 0; +} + +void journal_file_dump(JournalFile *f) { + char a[33], b[33], c[33]; + Object *o; + int r; + uint64_t p; + + assert(f); + + printf("File ID: %s\n" + "Machine ID: %s\n" + "Boot ID: %s\n" + "Arena size: %llu\n", + sd_id128_to_string(f->header->file_id, a), + sd_id128_to_string(f->header->machine_id, b), + sd_id128_to_string(f->header->boot_id, c), + (unsigned long long) le64toh(f->header->arena_size)); + + p = le64toh(f->header->head_object_offset); + while (p != 0) { + r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, p, &o); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + + switch (o->object.type) { + + case OBJECT_UNUSED: + printf("Type: OBJECT_UNUSED\n"); + break; + + case OBJECT_DATA: + printf("Type: OBJECT_DATA\n"); + break; + + case OBJECT_ENTRY: + printf("Type: OBJECT_ENTRY %llu\n", (unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.seqnum)); + break; + + case OBJECT_HASH_TABLE: + printf("Type: OBJECT_HASH_TABLE\n"); + break; + + case OBJECT_BISECT_TABLE: + printf("Type: OBJECT_BISECT_TABLE\n"); + break; + } + + if (p == le64toh(f->header->tail_object_offset)) + p = 0; + else + p = p + ALIGN64(le64toh(o->object.size)); + } + + return; +fail: + log_error("File corrupt"); +} + +int journal_file_open( + sd_journal *j, + const char *fname, + int flags, + mode_t mode, + JournalFile **ret) { + + JournalFile *f; + int r; + bool newly_created = false; + + assert(fname); + + if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY && + (flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDWR) + return -EINVAL; + + f = new0(JournalFile, 1); + if (!f) + return -ENOMEM; + + f->writable = (flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY; + f->prot = prot_from_flags(flags); + + f->fd = open(fname, flags|O_CLOEXEC, mode); + if (f->fd < 0) { + r = -errno; + goto fail; + } + + f->path = strdup(fname); + if (!f->path) { + r = -ENOMEM; + goto fail; + } + + if (fstat(f->fd, &f->last_stat) < 0) { + r = -errno; + goto fail; + } + + if (f->last_stat.st_size == 0 && f->writable) { + newly_created = true; + + r = journal_file_init_header(f); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + + if (fstat(f->fd, &f->last_stat) < 0) { + r = -errno; + goto fail; + } + } + + if (f->last_stat.st_size < (off_t) sizeof(Header)) { + r = -EIO; + goto fail; + } + + f->header = mmap(NULL, PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(Header)), prot_from_flags(flags), MAP_SHARED, f->fd, 0); + if (f->header == MAP_FAILED) { + f->header = NULL; + r = -errno; + goto fail; + } + + if (!newly_created) { + r = journal_file_verify_header(f); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + } + + if (f->writable) { + r = journal_file_refresh_header(f); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + } + + if (newly_created) { + + r = journal_file_setup_hash_table(f); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + + r = journal_file_setup_bisect_table(f); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + } + + r = journal_file_map_hash_table(f); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + + r = journal_file_map_bisect_table(f); + if (r < 0) + goto fail; + + if (j) { + LIST_PREPEND(JournalFile, files, j->files, f); + f->journal = j; + } + + if (ret) + *ret = f; + + return 0; + +fail: + journal_file_close(f); + + return r; +} + +int sd_journal_open(sd_journal **ret) { + sd_journal *j; + char *fn; + const char *p; + int r = 0; + const char search_paths[] = + "/run/log/journal\0" + "/var/log/journal\0"; + + assert(ret); + + j = new0(sd_journal, 1); + if (!j) + return -ENOMEM; + + NULSTR_FOREACH(p, search_paths) { + DIR *d; + + d = opendir(p); + if (!d) { + if (errno != ENOENT && r == 0) + r = -errno; + + continue; + } + + for (;;) { + struct dirent buf, *de; + int k; + + k = readdir_r(d, &buf, &de); + if (k != 0) { + if (r == 0) + r = -k; + + break; + } + + if (!de) + break; + + if (!dirent_is_file_with_suffix(de, ".journal")) + continue; + + fn = join(p, "/", de->d_name, NULL); + if (!fn) { + r = -ENOMEM; + closedir(d); + goto fail; + } + + k = journal_file_open(j, fn, O_RDONLY, 0, NULL); + if (k < 0 && r == 0) + r = -k; + + free(fn); + } + } + + if (!j->files) { + if (r >= 0) + r = -ENOENT; + + goto fail; + } + + *ret = j; + return 0; + +fail: + sd_journal_close(j); + + return r; +}; + +void sd_journal_close(sd_journal *j) { + assert(j); + + while (j->files) + journal_file_close(j->files); + + free(j); +} diff --git a/src/journal/sd-journal.h b/src/journal/sd-journal.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8170dea87c --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/sd-journal.h @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +#ifndef foojournalhfoo +#define foojournalhfoo + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <sys/types.h> + +#include "sd-id128.h" + +/* TODO: + * + * - implement rotation + * - check LE/BE conversion for 8bit, 16bit, 32bit values + * - implement parallel traversal + * - implement audit gateway + * - implement native gateway + * - extend hash table/bisect table as we go + */ + +typedef struct sd_journal sd_journal; + +int sd_journal_open(sd_journal **ret); +void sd_journal_close(sd_journal *j); + +int sd_journal_previous(sd_journal *j); +int sd_journal_next(sd_journal *j); + +void* sd_journal_get(sd_journal *j, const char *field, size_t *size); +uint64_t sd_journal_get_seqnum(sd_journal *j); +uint64_t sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(sd_journal *j); +uint64_t sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(sd_journal *j); + +int sd_journal_add_match(sd_journal *j, const char *item, size_t *size); + +int sd_journal_seek_head(sd_journal *j); +int sd_journal_seek_tail(sd_journal *j); + +int sd_journal_seek_seqnum(sd_journal *j, uint64_t seqnum); +int sd_journal_seek_monotonic_usec(sd_journal *j, uint64_t usec); +int sd_journal_seek_realtime_usec(sd_journal *j, uint64_t usec); + +uint64_t sd_journal_get_max_size(sd_journal *j); +uint64_t sd_journal_get_min_size(sd_journal *j); +uint64_t sd_journal_get_keep_free(sd_journal *j); + +int sd_journal_set_max_size(sd_journal *j, uint64_t size); +int sd_journal_set_min_size(sd_journal *j, uint64_t size); +int sd_journal_set_keep_free(sd_journal *j, uint64_t size); + +sd_id128_t sd_journal_get_file_id(sd_journal *j); +sd_id128_t sd_journal_get_machine_id(sd_journal *j); +sd_id128_t sd_journal_get_boot_id(sd_journal *j); + +#endif diff --git a/src/journal/test-journal.c b/src/journal/test-journal.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..92bef5f3ef --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/test-journal.c @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <fcntl.h> + +#include "journal-private.h" +#include "log.h" + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + dual_timestamp ts; + JournalFile *f; + struct iovec iovec; + static const char test[] = "test", test2[] = "test2"; + Object *o; + + log_set_max_level(LOG_DEBUG); + + assert_se(journal_file_open(NULL, "test", O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0666, &f) == 0); + + dual_timestamp_get(&ts); + + iovec.iov_base = (void*) test; + iovec.iov_len = strlen(test); + assert_se(journal_file_append_entry(f, &ts, &iovec, 1, NULL, NULL) == 0); + + iovec.iov_base = (void*) test2; + iovec.iov_len = strlen(test2); + assert_se(journal_file_append_entry(f, &ts, &iovec, 1, NULL, NULL) == 0); + + iovec.iov_base = (void*) test; + iovec.iov_len = strlen(test); + assert_se(journal_file_append_entry(f, &ts, &iovec, 1, NULL, NULL) == 0); + + journal_file_dump(f); + + assert(journal_file_next_entry(f, NULL, &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 1); + + assert(journal_file_next_entry(f, o, &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 2); + + assert(journal_file_next_entry(f, o, &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 3); + + assert(journal_file_next_entry(f, o, &o, NULL) == 0); + + assert(journal_file_find_first_entry(f, test, strlen(test), &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 1); + + assert(journal_file_find_last_entry(f, test, strlen(test), &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 3); + + assert(journal_file_find_last_entry(f, test2, strlen(test2), &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 2); + + assert(journal_file_find_first_entry(f, test2, strlen(test2), &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 2); + + assert(journal_file_find_first_entry(f, "quux", 4, &o, NULL) == 0); + + assert(journal_file_move_to_entry(f, 1, &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 1); + + assert(journal_file_move_to_entry(f, 3, &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 3); + + assert(journal_file_move_to_entry(f, 2, &o, NULL) == 1); + assert(le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == 2); + + assert(journal_file_move_to_entry(f, 10, &o, NULL) == 0); + + journal_file_close(f); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/journal/wjournal.c b/src/journal/wjournal.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3122aa054e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/wjournal.c @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include "wjournal.h" +#include "journal-def.h" + +struct WJournal { + int fd; + + Header *header; + HashItem *hash_table; + uint64_t *bisect_table; +}; + +int wjournal_open(const char *fn, WJournal **ret) { + assert(fn); + assert(ret); +} + +void wjournal_close(WJournal *j) { + assert(j); + + if (j->fd >= 0) + close_nointr_nofail(j->fd); + + if (j->header) { + munmap(j->header, PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(Header))); + + } + + free(j); +} + +int wjournal_write_object_begin(WJournal *j, uint64_t type, uint64_t size, Object **ret); +int wjournal_write_object_finish(WJournal *j, Object *ret); + +int wjournal_write_field(WJournal *j, const char *buffer, uint64_t size, Object **ret); +int wjournal_write_entry(WJournal *j, const Field *fields, unsigned n_fields, Object **ret); +int wjournal_write_eof(WJournal *j); diff --git a/src/journal/wjournal.h b/src/journal/wjournal.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..b0250d0fe2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/journal/wjournal.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +#ifndef foojournalhfoo +#define foojournalhfoo + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <inttypes.h> + +typedef struct WJournal WJournal; + +int wjournal_open(const char *fn, WJournal **ret); +void wjournal_close(WJournal *j); + +int wjournal_write_object_begin(WJournal *j, uint64_t type, uint64_t size, Object **ret); +int wjournal_write_object_finish(WJournal *j, Object *ret); + +int wjournal_write_field(WJournal *j, const char *buffer, uint64_t size, Object **ret); +int wjournal_write_entry(WJournal *j, const Field *fields, unsigned n_fields, Object **ret); +int wjournal_write_eof(WJournal *j); + +#endif |