summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/libbasic/parse-util.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'src/libbasic/parse-util.c')
-rw-r--r--src/libbasic/parse-util.c534
1 files changed, 534 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libbasic/parse-util.c b/src/libbasic/parse-util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a3cb81b040
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libbasic/parse-util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,534 @@
+/***
+ This file is part of systemd.
+
+ Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+ systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <xlocale.h>
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "extract-word.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+
+int parse_boolean(const char *v) {
+ assert(v);
+
+ if (streq(v, "1") || strcaseeq(v, "yes") || strcaseeq(v, "y") || strcaseeq(v, "true") || strcaseeq(v, "t") || strcaseeq(v, "on"))
+ return 1;
+ else if (streq(v, "0") || strcaseeq(v, "no") || strcaseeq(v, "n") || strcaseeq(v, "false") || strcaseeq(v, "f") || strcaseeq(v, "off"))
+ return 0;
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int parse_pid(const char *s, pid_t* ret_pid) {
+ unsigned long ul = 0;
+ pid_t pid;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret_pid);
+
+ r = safe_atolu(s, &ul);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ pid = (pid_t) ul;
+
+ if ((unsigned long) pid != ul)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ if (pid <= 0)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret_pid = pid;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int parse_mode(const char *s, mode_t *ret) {
+ char *x;
+ long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ s += strspn(s, WHITESPACE);
+ if (s[0] == '-')
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtol(s, &x, 8);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (!x || x == s || *x)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (l < 0 || l > 07777)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret = (mode_t) l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int parse_ifindex(const char *s, int *ret) {
+ int ifi, r;
+
+ r = safe_atoi(s, &ifi);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (ifi <= 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *ret = ifi;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int parse_size(const char *t, uint64_t base, uint64_t *size) {
+
+ /* Soo, sometimes we want to parse IEC binary suffixes, and
+ * sometimes SI decimal suffixes. This function can parse
+ * both. Which one is the right way depends on the
+ * context. Wikipedia suggests that SI is customary for
+ * hardware metrics and network speeds, while IEC is
+ * customary for most data sizes used by software and volatile
+ * (RAM) memory. Hence be careful which one you pick!
+ *
+ * In either case we use just K, M, G as suffix, and not Ki,
+ * Mi, Gi or so (as IEC would suggest). That's because that's
+ * frickin' ugly. But this means you really need to make sure
+ * to document which base you are parsing when you use this
+ * call. */
+
+ struct table {
+ const char *suffix;
+ unsigned long long factor;
+ };
+
+ static const struct table iec[] = {
+ { "E", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL },
+ { "P", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL },
+ { "T", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL },
+ { "G", 1024ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL },
+ { "M", 1024ULL*1024ULL },
+ { "K", 1024ULL },
+ { "B", 1ULL },
+ { "", 1ULL },
+ };
+
+ static const struct table si[] = {
+ { "E", 1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL },
+ { "P", 1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL },
+ { "T", 1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL },
+ { "G", 1000ULL*1000ULL*1000ULL },
+ { "M", 1000ULL*1000ULL },
+ { "K", 1000ULL },
+ { "B", 1ULL },
+ { "", 1ULL },
+ };
+
+ const struct table *table;
+ const char *p;
+ unsigned long long r = 0;
+ unsigned n_entries, start_pos = 0;
+
+ assert(t);
+ assert(base == 1000 || base == 1024);
+ assert(size);
+
+ if (base == 1000) {
+ table = si;
+ n_entries = ELEMENTSOF(si);
+ } else {
+ table = iec;
+ n_entries = ELEMENTSOF(iec);
+ }
+
+ p = t;
+ do {
+ unsigned long long l, tmp;
+ double frac = 0;
+ char *e;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ p += strspn(p, WHITESPACE);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtoull(p, &e, 10);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (e == p)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (*p == '-')
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ if (*e == '.') {
+ e++;
+
+ /* strtoull() itself would accept space/+/- */
+ if (*e >= '0' && *e <= '9') {
+ unsigned long long l2;
+ char *e2;
+
+ l2 = strtoull(e, &e2, 10);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ /* Ignore failure. E.g. 10.M is valid */
+ frac = l2;
+ for (; e < e2; e++)
+ frac /= 10;
+ }
+ }
+
+ e += strspn(e, WHITESPACE);
+
+ for (i = start_pos; i < n_entries; i++)
+ if (startswith(e, table[i].suffix))
+ break;
+
+ if (i >= n_entries)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (l + (frac > 0) > ULLONG_MAX / table[i].factor)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ tmp = l * table[i].factor + (unsigned long long) (frac * table[i].factor);
+ if (tmp > ULLONG_MAX - r)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ r += tmp;
+ if ((unsigned long long) (uint64_t) r != r)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ p = e + strlen(table[i].suffix);
+
+ start_pos = i + 1;
+
+ } while (*p);
+
+ *size = r;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int parse_range(const char *t, unsigned *lower, unsigned *upper) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *word = NULL;
+ unsigned l, u;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(lower);
+ assert(upper);
+
+ /* Extract the lower bound. */
+ r = extract_first_word(&t, &word, "-", EXTRACT_DONT_COALESCE_SEPARATORS);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = safe_atou(word, &l);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* Check for the upper bound and extract it if needed */
+ if (!t)
+ /* Single number with no dashes. */
+ u = l;
+ else if (!*t)
+ /* Trailing dash is an error. */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ else {
+ r = safe_atou(t, &u);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ *lower = l;
+ *upper = u;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char *format_bytes(char *buf, size_t l, uint64_t t) {
+ unsigned i;
+
+ /* This only does IEC units so far */
+
+ static const struct {
+ const char *suffix;
+ uint64_t factor;
+ } table[] = {
+ { "E", UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024) },
+ { "P", UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024) },
+ { "T", UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024) },
+ { "G", UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024) },
+ { "M", UINT64_C(1024)*UINT64_C(1024) },
+ { "K", UINT64_C(1024) },
+ };
+
+ if (t == (uint64_t) -1)
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ELEMENTSOF(table); i++) {
+
+ if (t >= table[i].factor) {
+ snprintf(buf, l,
+ "%" PRIu64 ".%" PRIu64 "%s",
+ t / table[i].factor,
+ ((t*UINT64_C(10)) / table[i].factor) % UINT64_C(10),
+ table[i].suffix);
+
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ }
+
+ snprintf(buf, l, "%" PRIu64 "B", t);
+
+finish:
+ buf[l-1] = 0;
+ return buf;
+
+}
+
+int safe_atou(const char *s, unsigned *ret_u) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ unsigned long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret_u);
+
+ /* strtoul() is happy to parse negative values, and silently
+ * converts them to unsigned values without generating an
+ * error. We want a clean error, hence let's look for the "-"
+ * prefix on our own, and generate an error. But let's do so
+ * only after strtoul() validated that the string is clean
+ * otherwise, so that we return EINVAL preferably over
+ * ERANGE. */
+
+ s += strspn(s, WHITESPACE);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtoul(s, &x, 0);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (!x || x == s || *x)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (s[0] == '-')
+ return -ERANGE;
+ if ((unsigned long) (unsigned) l != l)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret_u = (unsigned) l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int safe_atoi(const char *s, int *ret_i) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret_i);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtol(s, &x, 0);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (!x || x == s || *x)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if ((long) (int) l != l)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret_i = (int) l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int safe_atollu(const char *s, long long unsigned *ret_llu) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ unsigned long long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret_llu);
+
+ s += strspn(s, WHITESPACE);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtoull(s, &x, 0);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (!x || x == s || *x)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (*s == '-')
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret_llu = l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int safe_atolli(const char *s, long long int *ret_lli) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ long long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret_lli);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtoll(s, &x, 0);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (!x || x == s || *x)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ *ret_lli = l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int safe_atou8(const char *s, uint8_t *ret) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ unsigned long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ s += strspn(s, WHITESPACE);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtoul(s, &x, 0);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (!x || x == s || *x)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (s[0] == '-')
+ return -ERANGE;
+ if ((unsigned long) (uint8_t) l != l)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret = (uint8_t) l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int safe_atou16(const char *s, uint16_t *ret) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ unsigned long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ s += strspn(s, WHITESPACE);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtoul(s, &x, 0);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (!x || x == s || *x)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (s[0] == '-')
+ return -ERANGE;
+ if ((unsigned long) (uint16_t) l != l)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret = (uint16_t) l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int safe_atoi16(const char *s, int16_t *ret) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ long l;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret);
+
+ errno = 0;
+ l = strtol(s, &x, 0);
+ if (errno > 0)
+ return -errno;
+ if (!x || x == s || *x)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if ((long) (int16_t) l != l)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ *ret = (int16_t) l;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int safe_atod(const char *s, double *ret_d) {
+ char *x = NULL;
+ double d = 0;
+ locale_t loc;
+
+ assert(s);
+ assert(ret_d);
+
+ loc = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", (locale_t) 0);
+ if (loc == (locale_t) 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ d = strtod_l(s, &x, loc);
+ if (errno > 0) {
+ freelocale(loc);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ if (!x || x == s || *x) {
+ freelocale(loc);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ freelocale(loc);
+ *ret_d = (double) d;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int parse_fractional_part_u(const char **p, size_t digits, unsigned *res) {
+ size_t i;
+ unsigned val = 0;
+ const char *s;
+
+ s = *p;
+
+ /* accept any number of digits, strtoull is limted to 19 */
+ for(i=0; i < digits; i++,s++) {
+ if (*s < '0' || *s > '9') {
+ if (i == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* too few digits, pad with 0 */
+ for (; i < digits; i++)
+ val *= 10;
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ val *= 10;
+ val += *s - '0';
+ }
+
+ /* maybe round up */
+ if (*s >= '5' && *s <= '9')
+ val++;
+
+ s += strspn(s, DIGITS);
+
+ *p = s;
+ *res = val;
+
+ return 0;
+}