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-rw-r--r--src/libshared/logs-show.c1305
1 files changed, 1305 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libshared/logs-show.c b/src/libshared/logs-show.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5eb3bd35c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libshared/logs-show.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1305 @@
+/***
+ This file is part of systemd.
+
+ Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering
+
+ systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "sd-id128.h"
+#include "sd-journal.h"
+
+#include "alloc-util.h"
+#include "fd-util.h"
+#include "formats-util.h"
+#include "hashmap.h"
+#include "hostname-util.h"
+#include "io-util.h"
+#include "journal-internal.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "logs-show.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "output-mode.h"
+#include "parse-util.h"
+#include "process-util.h"
+#include "sparse-endian.h"
+#include "string-table.h"
+#include "string-util.h"
+#include "terminal-util.h"
+#include "time-util.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* up to three lines (each up to 100 characters) or 300 characters, whichever is less */
+#define PRINT_LINE_THRESHOLD 3
+#define PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD 300
+
+#define JSON_THRESHOLD 4096
+
+static int print_catalog(FILE *f, sd_journal *j) {
+ int r;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL, *z = NULL;
+
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_catalog(j, &t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ z = strreplace(strstrip(t), "\n", "\n-- ");
+ if (!z)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ fputs("-- ", f);
+ fputs(z, f);
+ fputc('\n', f);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_field(const void *data, size_t length, const char *field, char **target, size_t *target_size) {
+ size_t fl, nl;
+ char *buf;
+
+ assert(data);
+ assert(field);
+ assert(target);
+
+ fl = strlen(field);
+ if (length < fl)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (memcmp(data, field, fl))
+ return 0;
+
+ nl = length - fl;
+ buf = new(char, nl+1);
+ if (!buf)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ memcpy(buf, (const char*) data + fl, nl);
+ buf[nl] = 0;
+
+ free(*target);
+ *target = buf;
+
+ if (target_size)
+ *target_size = nl;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static bool shall_print(const char *p, size_t l, OutputFlags flags) {
+ assert(p);
+
+ if (flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL)
+ return true;
+
+ if (l >= PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!utf8_is_printable(p, l))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool print_multiline(FILE *f, unsigned prefix, unsigned n_columns, OutputFlags flags, int priority, const char* message, size_t message_len) {
+ const char *color_on = "", *color_off = "";
+ const char *pos, *end;
+ bool ellipsized = false;
+ int line = 0;
+
+ if (flags & OUTPUT_COLOR) {
+ if (priority <= LOG_ERR) {
+ color_on = ANSI_HIGHLIGHT_RED;
+ color_off = ANSI_NORMAL;
+ } else if (priority <= LOG_NOTICE) {
+ color_on = ANSI_HIGHLIGHT;
+ color_off = ANSI_NORMAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* A special case: make sure that we print a newline when
+ the message is empty. */
+ if (message_len == 0)
+ fputs("\n", f);
+
+ for (pos = message;
+ pos < message + message_len;
+ pos = end + 1, line++) {
+ bool continuation = line > 0;
+ bool tail_line;
+ int len;
+ for (end = pos; end < message + message_len && *end != '\n'; end++)
+ ;
+ len = end - pos;
+ assert(len >= 0);
+
+ /* We need to figure out when we are showing not-last line, *and*
+ * will skip subsequent lines. In that case, we will put the dots
+ * at the end of the line, instead of putting dots in the middle
+ * or not at all.
+ */
+ tail_line =
+ line + 1 == PRINT_LINE_THRESHOLD ||
+ end + 1 >= message + PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD;
+
+ if (flags & (OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH | OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) ||
+ (prefix + len + 1 < n_columns && !tail_line)) {
+ fprintf(f, "%*s%s%.*s%s\n",
+ continuation * prefix, "",
+ color_on, len, pos, color_off);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Beyond this point, ellipsization will happen. */
+ ellipsized = true;
+
+ if (prefix < n_columns && n_columns - prefix >= 3) {
+ if (n_columns - prefix > (unsigned) len + 3)
+ fprintf(f, "%*s%s%.*s...%s\n",
+ continuation * prefix, "",
+ color_on, len, pos, color_off);
+ else {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *e;
+
+ e = ellipsize_mem(pos, len, n_columns - prefix,
+ tail_line ? 100 : 90);
+ if (!e)
+ fprintf(f, "%*s%s%.*s%s\n",
+ continuation * prefix, "",
+ color_on, len, pos, color_off);
+ else
+ fprintf(f, "%*s%s%s%s\n",
+ continuation * prefix, "",
+ color_on, e, color_off);
+ }
+ } else
+ fputs("...\n", f);
+
+ if (tail_line)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return ellipsized;
+}
+
+static int output_short(
+ FILE *f,
+ sd_journal *j,
+ OutputMode mode,
+ unsigned n_columns,
+ OutputFlags flags) {
+
+ int r;
+ const void *data;
+ size_t length;
+ size_t n = 0;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *hostname = NULL, *identifier = NULL, *comm = NULL, *pid = NULL, *fake_pid = NULL, *message = NULL, *realtime = NULL, *monotonic = NULL, *priority = NULL;
+ size_t hostname_len = 0, identifier_len = 0, comm_len = 0, pid_len = 0, fake_pid_len = 0, message_len = 0, realtime_len = 0, monotonic_len = 0, priority_len = 0;
+ int p = LOG_INFO;
+ bool ellipsized = false;
+
+ assert(f);
+ assert(j);
+
+ /* Set the threshold to one bigger than the actual print
+ * threshold, so that if the line is actually longer than what
+ * we're willing to print, ellipsization will occur. This way
+ * we won't output a misleading line without any indication of
+ * truncation.
+ */
+ sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, flags & (OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL|OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH) ? 0 : PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD + 1);
+
+ JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA_RETVAL(j, data, length, r) {
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "PRIORITY=", &priority, &priority_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "_HOSTNAME=", &hostname, &hostname_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=", &identifier, &identifier_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "_COMM=", &comm, &comm_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "_PID=", &pid, &pid_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "SYSLOG_PID=", &fake_pid, &fake_pid_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=", &realtime, &realtime_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "_SOURCE_MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP=", &monotonic, &monotonic_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ else if (r > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "MESSAGE=", &message, &message_len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get journal fields: %m");
+
+ if (!message) {
+ log_debug("Skipping message without MESSAGE= field.");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL))
+ strip_tab_ansi(&message, &message_len);
+
+ if (priority_len == 1 && *priority >= '0' && *priority <= '7')
+ p = *priority - '0';
+
+ if (mode == OUTPUT_SHORT_MONOTONIC) {
+ uint64_t t;
+ sd_id128_t boot_id;
+
+ r = -ENOENT;
+
+ if (monotonic)
+ r = safe_atou64(monotonic, &t);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &t, &boot_id);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %m");
+
+ fprintf(f, "[%5llu.%06llu]",
+ (unsigned long long) (t / USEC_PER_SEC),
+ (unsigned long long) (t % USEC_PER_SEC));
+
+ n += 1 + 5 + 1 + 6 + 1;
+
+ } else {
+ char buf[64];
+ uint64_t x;
+ time_t t;
+ struct tm tm;
+ struct tm *(*gettime_r)(const time_t *, struct tm *);
+
+ r = -ENOENT;
+ gettime_r = (flags & OUTPUT_UTC) ? gmtime_r : localtime_r;
+
+ if (realtime)
+ r = safe_atou64(realtime, &x);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &x);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get realtime timestamp: %m");
+
+ t = (time_t) (x / USEC_PER_SEC);
+
+ switch(mode) {
+ case OUTPUT_SHORT_ISO:
+ r = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S%z", gettime_r(&t, &tm));
+ break;
+ case OUTPUT_SHORT_PRECISE:
+ r = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%b %d %H:%M:%S", gettime_r(&t, &tm));
+ if (r > 0)
+ snprintf(buf + strlen(buf), sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf),
+ ".%06llu", (unsigned long long) (x % USEC_PER_SEC));
+ break;
+ default:
+ r = strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%b %d %H:%M:%S", gettime_r(&t, &tm));
+ }
+
+ if (r <= 0) {
+ log_error("Failed to format time.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ fputs(buf, f);
+ n += strlen(buf);
+ }
+
+ if (hostname && shall_print(hostname, hostname_len, flags)) {
+ fprintf(f, " %.*s", (int) hostname_len, hostname);
+ n += hostname_len + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (identifier && shall_print(identifier, identifier_len, flags)) {
+ fprintf(f, " %.*s", (int) identifier_len, identifier);
+ n += identifier_len + 1;
+ } else if (comm && shall_print(comm, comm_len, flags)) {
+ fprintf(f, " %.*s", (int) comm_len, comm);
+ n += comm_len + 1;
+ } else
+ fputs(" unknown", f);
+
+ if (pid && shall_print(pid, pid_len, flags)) {
+ fprintf(f, "[%.*s]", (int) pid_len, pid);
+ n += pid_len + 2;
+ } else if (fake_pid && shall_print(fake_pid, fake_pid_len, flags)) {
+ fprintf(f, "[%.*s]", (int) fake_pid_len, fake_pid);
+ n += fake_pid_len + 2;
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) && !utf8_is_printable(message, message_len)) {
+ char bytes[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX];
+ fprintf(f, ": [%s blob data]\n", format_bytes(bytes, sizeof(bytes), message_len));
+ } else {
+ fputs(": ", f);
+ ellipsized |=
+ print_multiline(f, n + 2, n_columns, flags, p, message, message_len);
+ }
+
+ if (flags & OUTPUT_CATALOG)
+ print_catalog(f, j);
+
+ return ellipsized;
+}
+
+static int output_verbose(
+ FILE *f,
+ sd_journal *j,
+ OutputMode mode,
+ unsigned n_columns,
+ OutputFlags flags) {
+
+ const void *data;
+ size_t length;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *cursor = NULL;
+ uint64_t realtime = 0;
+ char ts[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX + 7];
+ int r;
+
+ assert(f);
+ assert(j);
+
+ sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, 0);
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_data(j, "_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP", &data, &length);
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ log_debug("Source realtime timestamp not found");
+ else if (r < 0)
+ return log_full_errno(r == -EADDRNOTAVAIL ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR, r, "Failed to get source realtime timestamp: %m");
+ else {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *value = NULL;
+
+ r = parse_field(data, length, "_SOURCE_REALTIME_TIMESTAMP=", &value, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ assert(r > 0);
+
+ r = safe_atou64(value, &realtime);
+ if (r < 0)
+ log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse realtime timestamp: %m");
+ }
+
+ if (r < 0) {
+ r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_full_errno(r == -EADDRNOTAVAIL ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_ERR, r, "Failed to get realtime timestamp: %m");
+ }
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get cursor: %m");
+
+ fprintf(f, "%s [%s]\n",
+ flags & OUTPUT_UTC ?
+ format_timestamp_us_utc(ts, sizeof(ts), realtime) :
+ format_timestamp_us(ts, sizeof(ts), realtime),
+ cursor);
+
+ JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA_RETVAL(j, data, length, r) {
+ const char *c;
+ int fieldlen;
+ const char *on = "", *off = "";
+
+ c = memchr(data, '=', length);
+ if (!c) {
+ log_error("Invalid field.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ fieldlen = c - (const char*) data;
+
+ if (flags & OUTPUT_COLOR && startswith(data, "MESSAGE=")) {
+ on = ANSI_HIGHLIGHT;
+ off = ANSI_NORMAL;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL ||
+ (((length < PRINT_CHAR_THRESHOLD) || flags & OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH)
+ && utf8_is_printable(data, length))) {
+ fprintf(f, " %s%.*s=", on, fieldlen, (const char*)data);
+ print_multiline(f, 4 + fieldlen + 1, 0, OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH, 0, c + 1, length - fieldlen - 1);
+ fputs(off, f);
+ } else {
+ char bytes[FORMAT_BYTES_MAX];
+
+ fprintf(f, " %s%.*s=[%s blob data]%s\n",
+ on,
+ (int) (c - (const char*) data),
+ (const char*) data,
+ format_bytes(bytes, sizeof(bytes), length - (c - (const char *) data) - 1),
+ off);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (flags & OUTPUT_CATALOG)
+ print_catalog(f, j);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int output_export(
+ FILE *f,
+ sd_journal *j,
+ OutputMode mode,
+ unsigned n_columns,
+ OutputFlags flags) {
+
+ sd_id128_t boot_id;
+ char sid[33];
+ int r;
+ usec_t realtime, monotonic;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *cursor = NULL;
+ const void *data;
+ size_t length;
+
+ assert(j);
+
+ sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, 0);
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get realtime timestamp: %m");
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &monotonic, &boot_id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %m");
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get cursor: %m");
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "__CURSOR=%s\n"
+ "__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP="USEC_FMT"\n"
+ "__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP="USEC_FMT"\n"
+ "_BOOT_ID=%s\n",
+ cursor,
+ realtime,
+ monotonic,
+ sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, sid));
+
+ JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA_RETVAL(j, data, length, r) {
+
+ /* We already printed the boot id, from the data in
+ * the header, hence let's suppress it here */
+ if (length >= 9 &&
+ startswith(data, "_BOOT_ID="))
+ continue;
+
+ if (utf8_is_printable_newline(data, length, false))
+ fwrite(data, length, 1, f);
+ else {
+ const char *c;
+ uint64_t le64;
+
+ c = memchr(data, '=', length);
+ if (!c) {
+ log_error("Invalid field.");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ fwrite(data, c - (const char*) data, 1, f);
+ fputc('\n', f);
+ le64 = htole64(length - (c - (const char*) data) - 1);
+ fwrite(&le64, sizeof(le64), 1, f);
+ fwrite(c + 1, length - (c - (const char*) data) - 1, 1, f);
+ }
+
+ fputc('\n', f);
+ }
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ fputc('\n', f);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void json_escape(
+ FILE *f,
+ const char* p,
+ size_t l,
+ OutputFlags flags) {
+
+ assert(f);
+ assert(p);
+
+ if (!(flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL) && l >= JSON_THRESHOLD)
+ fputs("null", f);
+
+ else if (!utf8_is_printable(p, l)) {
+ bool not_first = false;
+
+ fputs("[ ", f);
+
+ while (l > 0) {
+ if (not_first)
+ fprintf(f, ", %u", (uint8_t) *p);
+ else {
+ not_first = true;
+ fprintf(f, "%u", (uint8_t) *p);
+ }
+
+ p++;
+ l--;
+ }
+
+ fputs(" ]", f);
+ } else {
+ fputc('\"', f);
+
+ while (l > 0) {
+ if (*p == '"' || *p == '\\') {
+ fputc('\\', f);
+ fputc(*p, f);
+ } else if (*p == '\n')
+ fputs("\\n", f);
+ else if ((uint8_t) *p < ' ')
+ fprintf(f, "\\u%04x", (uint8_t) *p);
+ else
+ fputc(*p, f);
+
+ p++;
+ l--;
+ }
+
+ fputc('\"', f);
+ }
+}
+
+static int output_json(
+ FILE *f,
+ sd_journal *j,
+ OutputMode mode,
+ unsigned n_columns,
+ OutputFlags flags) {
+
+ uint64_t realtime, monotonic;
+ _cleanup_free_ char *cursor = NULL;
+ const void *data;
+ size_t length;
+ sd_id128_t boot_id;
+ char sid[33], *k;
+ int r;
+ Hashmap *h = NULL;
+ bool done, separator;
+
+ assert(j);
+
+ sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, flags & OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL ? 0 : JSON_THRESHOLD);
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get realtime timestamp: %m");
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &monotonic, &boot_id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %m");
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get cursor: %m");
+
+ if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY)
+ fprintf(f,
+ "{\n"
+ "\t\"__CURSOR\" : \"%s\",\n"
+ "\t\"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP\" : \""USEC_FMT"\",\n"
+ "\t\"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP\" : \""USEC_FMT"\",\n"
+ "\t\"_BOOT_ID\" : \"%s\"",
+ cursor,
+ realtime,
+ monotonic,
+ sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, sid));
+ else {
+ if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_SSE)
+ fputs("data: ", f);
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "{ \"__CURSOR\" : \"%s\", "
+ "\"__REALTIME_TIMESTAMP\" : \""USEC_FMT"\", "
+ "\"__MONOTONIC_TIMESTAMP\" : \""USEC_FMT"\", "
+ "\"_BOOT_ID\" : \"%s\"",
+ cursor,
+ realtime,
+ monotonic,
+ sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, sid));
+ }
+
+ h = hashmap_new(&string_hash_ops);
+ if (!h)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ /* First round, iterate through the entry and count how often each field appears */
+ JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA_RETVAL(j, data, length, r) {
+ const char *eq;
+ char *n;
+ unsigned u;
+
+ if (length >= 9 &&
+ memcmp(data, "_BOOT_ID=", 9) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ eq = memchr(data, '=', length);
+ if (!eq)
+ continue;
+
+ n = strndup(data, eq - (const char*) data);
+ if (!n) {
+ r = log_oom();
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ u = PTR_TO_UINT(hashmap_get(h, n));
+ if (u == 0) {
+ r = hashmap_put(h, n, UINT_TO_PTR(1));
+ if (r < 0) {
+ free(n);
+ log_oom();
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ } else {
+ r = hashmap_update(h, n, UINT_TO_PTR(u + 1));
+ free(n);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ log_oom();
+ goto finish;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ separator = true;
+ do {
+ done = true;
+
+ SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA(j, data, length) {
+ const char *eq;
+ char *kk, *n;
+ size_t m;
+ unsigned u;
+
+ /* We already printed the boot id, from the data in
+ * the header, hence let's suppress it here */
+ if (length >= 9 &&
+ memcmp(data, "_BOOT_ID=", 9) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ eq = memchr(data, '=', length);
+ if (!eq)
+ continue;
+
+ if (separator) {
+ if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY)
+ fputs(",\n\t", f);
+ else
+ fputs(", ", f);
+ }
+
+ m = eq - (const char*) data;
+
+ n = strndup(data, m);
+ if (!n) {
+ r = log_oom();
+ goto finish;
+ }
+
+ u = PTR_TO_UINT(hashmap_get2(h, n, (void**) &kk));
+ if (u == 0) {
+ /* We already printed this, let's jump to the next */
+ free(n);
+ separator = false;
+
+ continue;
+ } else if (u == 1) {
+ /* Field only appears once, output it directly */
+
+ json_escape(f, data, m, flags);
+ fputs(" : ", f);
+
+ json_escape(f, eq + 1, length - m - 1, flags);
+
+ hashmap_remove(h, n);
+ free(kk);
+ free(n);
+
+ separator = true;
+
+ continue;
+
+ } else {
+ /* Field appears multiple times, output it as array */
+ json_escape(f, data, m, flags);
+ fputs(" : [ ", f);
+ json_escape(f, eq + 1, length - m - 1, flags);
+
+ /* Iterate through the end of the list */
+
+ while (sd_journal_enumerate_data(j, &data, &length) > 0) {
+ if (length < m + 1)
+ continue;
+
+ if (memcmp(data, n, m) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ if (((const char*) data)[m] != '=')
+ continue;
+
+ fputs(", ", f);
+ json_escape(f, (const char*) data + m + 1, length - m - 1, flags);
+ }
+
+ fputs(" ]", f);
+
+ hashmap_remove(h, n);
+ free(kk);
+ free(n);
+
+ /* Iterate data fields form the beginning */
+ done = false;
+ separator = true;
+
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ } while (!done);
+
+ if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY)
+ fputs("\n}\n", f);
+ else if (mode == OUTPUT_JSON_SSE)
+ fputs("}\n\n", f);
+ else
+ fputs(" }\n", f);
+
+ r = 0;
+
+finish:
+ while ((k = hashmap_steal_first_key(h)))
+ free(k);
+
+ hashmap_free(h);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int output_cat(
+ FILE *f,
+ sd_journal *j,
+ OutputMode mode,
+ unsigned n_columns,
+ OutputFlags flags) {
+
+ const void *data;
+ size_t l;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(f);
+
+ sd_journal_set_data_threshold(j, 0);
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_data(j, "MESSAGE", &data, &l);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ /* An entry without MESSAGE=? */
+ if (r == -ENOENT)
+ return 0;
+
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get data: %m");
+ }
+
+ assert(l >= 8);
+
+ fwrite((const char*) data + 8, 1, l - 8, f);
+ fputc('\n', f);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int (*output_funcs[_OUTPUT_MODE_MAX])(
+ FILE *f,
+ sd_journal*j,
+ OutputMode mode,
+ unsigned n_columns,
+ OutputFlags flags) = {
+
+ [OUTPUT_SHORT] = output_short,
+ [OUTPUT_SHORT_ISO] = output_short,
+ [OUTPUT_SHORT_PRECISE] = output_short,
+ [OUTPUT_SHORT_MONOTONIC] = output_short,
+ [OUTPUT_VERBOSE] = output_verbose,
+ [OUTPUT_EXPORT] = output_export,
+ [OUTPUT_JSON] = output_json,
+ [OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY] = output_json,
+ [OUTPUT_JSON_SSE] = output_json,
+ [OUTPUT_CAT] = output_cat
+};
+
+int output_journal(
+ FILE *f,
+ sd_journal *j,
+ OutputMode mode,
+ unsigned n_columns,
+ OutputFlags flags,
+ bool *ellipsized) {
+
+ int ret;
+ assert(mode >= 0);
+ assert(mode < _OUTPUT_MODE_MAX);
+
+ if (n_columns <= 0)
+ n_columns = columns();
+
+ ret = output_funcs[mode](f, j, mode, n_columns, flags);
+ fflush(stdout);
+
+ if (ellipsized && ret > 0)
+ *ellipsized = true;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int maybe_print_begin_newline(FILE *f, OutputFlags *flags) {
+ assert(f);
+ assert(flags);
+
+ if (!(*flags & OUTPUT_BEGIN_NEWLINE))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Print a beginning new line if that's request, but only once
+ * on the first line we print. */
+
+ fputc('\n', f);
+ *flags &= ~OUTPUT_BEGIN_NEWLINE;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int show_journal(FILE *f,
+ sd_journal *j,
+ OutputMode mode,
+ unsigned n_columns,
+ usec_t not_before,
+ unsigned how_many,
+ OutputFlags flags,
+ bool *ellipsized) {
+
+ int r;
+ unsigned line = 0;
+ bool need_seek = false;
+ int warn_cutoff = flags & OUTPUT_WARN_CUTOFF;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(mode >= 0);
+ assert(mode < _OUTPUT_MODE_MAX);
+
+ /* Seek to end */
+ r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to seek to tail: %m");
+
+ r = sd_journal_previous_skip(j, how_many);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to skip previous: %m");
+
+ for (;;) {
+ for (;;) {
+ usec_t usec;
+
+ if (need_seek) {
+ r = sd_journal_next(j);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to iterate through journal: %m");
+ }
+
+ if (r == 0)
+ break;
+
+ need_seek = true;
+
+ if (not_before > 0) {
+ r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &usec, NULL);
+
+ /* -ESTALE is returned if the
+ timestamp is not from this boot */
+ if (r == -ESTALE)
+ continue;
+ else if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get journal time: %m");
+
+ if (usec < not_before)
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ line ++;
+ maybe_print_begin_newline(f, &flags);
+
+ r = output_journal(f, j, mode, n_columns, flags, ellipsized);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ if (warn_cutoff && line < how_many && not_before > 0) {
+ sd_id128_t boot_id;
+ usec_t cutoff = 0;
+
+ /* Check whether the cutoff line is too early */
+
+ r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot_id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get boot id: %m");
+
+ r = sd_journal_get_cutoff_monotonic_usec(j, boot_id, &cutoff, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get journal cutoff time: %m");
+
+ if (r > 0 && not_before < cutoff) {
+ maybe_print_begin_newline(f, &flags);
+ fprintf(f, "Warning: Journal has been rotated since unit was started. Log output is incomplete or unavailable.\n");
+ }
+
+ warn_cutoff = false;
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags & OUTPUT_FOLLOW))
+ break;
+
+ r = sd_journal_wait(j, USEC_INFINITY);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to wait for journal: %m");
+
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int add_matches_for_unit(sd_journal *j, const char *unit) {
+ int r;
+ char *m1, *m2, *m3, *m4;
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(unit);
+
+ m1 = strjoina("_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", unit);
+ m2 = strjoina("COREDUMP_UNIT=", unit);
+ m3 = strjoina("UNIT=", unit);
+ m4 = strjoina("OBJECT_SYSTEMD_UNIT=", unit);
+
+ (void)(
+ /* Look for messages from the service itself */
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m1, 0)) ||
+
+ /* Look for coredumps of the service */
+ (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "MESSAGE_ID=fc2e22bc6ee647b6b90729ab34a250b1", 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_UID=0", 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m2, 0)) ||
+
+ /* Look for messages from PID 1 about this service */
+ (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_PID=1", 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m3, 0)) ||
+
+ /* Look for messages from authorized daemons about this service */
+ (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_UID=0", 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m4, 0))
+ );
+
+ if (r == 0 && endswith(unit, ".slice")) {
+ char *m5 = strappend("_SYSTEMD_SLICE=", unit);
+
+ /* Show all messages belonging to a slice */
+ (void)(
+ (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m5, 0))
+ );
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int add_matches_for_user_unit(sd_journal *j, const char *unit, uid_t uid) {
+ int r;
+ char *m1, *m2, *m3, *m4;
+ char muid[sizeof("_UID=") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uid_t)];
+
+ assert(j);
+ assert(unit);
+
+ m1 = strjoina("_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT=", unit);
+ m2 = strjoina("USER_UNIT=", unit);
+ m3 = strjoina("COREDUMP_USER_UNIT=", unit);
+ m4 = strjoina("OBJECT_SYSTEMD_USER_UNIT=", unit);
+ sprintf(muid, "_UID="UID_FMT, uid);
+
+ (void) (
+ /* Look for messages from the user service itself */
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m1, 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0)) ||
+
+ /* Look for messages from systemd about this service */
+ (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m2, 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0)) ||
+
+ /* Look for coredumps of the service */
+ (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m3, 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_UID=0", 0)) ||
+
+ /* Look for messages from authorized daemons about this service */
+ (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m4, 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, "_UID=0", 0))
+ );
+
+ if (r == 0 && endswith(unit, ".slice")) {
+ char *m5 = strappend("_SYSTEMD_SLICE=", unit);
+
+ /* Show all messages belonging to a slice */
+ (void)(
+ (r = sd_journal_add_disjunction(j)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m5, 0)) ||
+ (r = sd_journal_add_match(j, muid, 0))
+ );
+ }
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static int get_boot_id_for_machine(const char *machine, sd_id128_t *boot_id) {
+ _cleanup_close_pair_ int pair[2] = { -1, -1 };
+ _cleanup_close_ int pidnsfd = -1, mntnsfd = -1, rootfd = -1;
+ pid_t pid, child;
+ siginfo_t si;
+ char buf[37];
+ ssize_t k;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(machine);
+ assert(boot_id);
+
+ if (!machine_name_is_valid(machine))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ r = container_get_leader(machine, &pid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = namespace_open(pid, &pidnsfd, &mntnsfd, NULL, NULL, &rootfd);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0, pair) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ child = fork();
+ if (child < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (child == 0) {
+ int fd;
+
+ pair[0] = safe_close(pair[0]);
+
+ r = namespace_enter(pidnsfd, mntnsfd, -1, -1, rootfd);
+ if (r < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ fd = open("/proc/sys/kernel/random/boot_id", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ r = loop_read_exact(fd, buf, 36, false);
+ safe_close(fd);
+ if (r < 0)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ k = send(pair[1], buf, 36, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
+ if (k != 36)
+ _exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+ _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+ }
+
+ pair[1] = safe_close(pair[1]);
+
+ r = wait_for_terminate(child, &si);
+ if (r < 0 || si.si_code != CLD_EXITED || si.si_status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+ return r < 0 ? r : -EIO;
+
+ k = recv(pair[0], buf, 36, 0);
+ if (k != 36)
+ return -EIO;
+
+ buf[36] = 0;
+ r = sd_id128_from_string(buf, boot_id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int add_match_this_boot(sd_journal *j, const char *machine) {
+ char match[9+32+1] = "_BOOT_ID=";
+ sd_id128_t boot_id;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(j);
+
+ if (machine) {
+ r = get_boot_id_for_machine(machine, &boot_id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get boot id of container %s: %m", machine);
+ } else {
+ r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot_id);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to get boot id: %m");
+ }
+
+ sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, match + 9);
+ r = sd_journal_add_match(j, match, strlen(match));
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add match: %m");
+
+ r = sd_journal_add_conjunction(j);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add conjunction: %m");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int show_journal_by_unit(
+ FILE *f,
+ const char *unit,
+ OutputMode mode,
+ unsigned n_columns,
+ usec_t not_before,
+ unsigned how_many,
+ uid_t uid,
+ OutputFlags flags,
+ int journal_open_flags,
+ bool system_unit,
+ bool *ellipsized) {
+
+ _cleanup_(sd_journal_closep) sd_journal *j = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(mode >= 0);
+ assert(mode < _OUTPUT_MODE_MAX);
+ assert(unit);
+
+ if (how_many <= 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ r = sd_journal_open(&j, journal_open_flags);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to open journal: %m");
+
+ r = add_match_this_boot(j, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (system_unit)
+ r = add_matches_for_unit(j, unit);
+ else
+ r = add_matches_for_user_unit(j, unit, uid);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to add unit matches: %m");
+
+ if (_unlikely_(log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG)) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *filter;
+
+ filter = journal_make_match_string(j);
+ if (!filter)
+ return log_oom();
+
+ log_debug("Journal filter: %s", filter);
+ }
+
+ return show_journal(f, j, mode, n_columns, not_before, how_many, flags, ellipsized);
+}
+
+static const char *const output_mode_table[_OUTPUT_MODE_MAX] = {
+ [OUTPUT_SHORT] = "short",
+ [OUTPUT_SHORT_ISO] = "short-iso",
+ [OUTPUT_SHORT_PRECISE] = "short-precise",
+ [OUTPUT_SHORT_MONOTONIC] = "short-monotonic",
+ [OUTPUT_VERBOSE] = "verbose",
+ [OUTPUT_EXPORT] = "export",
+ [OUTPUT_JSON] = "json",
+ [OUTPUT_JSON_PRETTY] = "json-pretty",
+ [OUTPUT_JSON_SSE] = "json-sse",
+ [OUTPUT_CAT] = "cat"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(output_mode, OutputMode);
generated by cgit v1.2.3-54-g00ecf (git 2.45.2) at 2024-11-01 07:43:38 +0000