diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c | 2255 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 2255 deletions
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c deleted file mode 100644 index b7907bb511..0000000000 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2255 +0,0 @@ -/*** - This file is part of systemd. - - Copyright 2014 Lennart Poettering - - systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. - - systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but - WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - Lesser General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License - along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. - ***/ - -#include "alloc-util.h" -#include "dns-domain.h" -#include "resolved-dns-packet.h" -#include "string-table.h" -#include "strv.h" -#include "unaligned.h" -#include "utf8.h" -#include "util.h" - -#define EDNS0_OPT_DO (1<<15) - -typedef struct DnsPacketRewinder { - DnsPacket *packet; - size_t saved_rindex; -} DnsPacketRewinder; - -static void rewind_dns_packet(DnsPacketRewinder *rewinder) { - if (rewinder->packet) - dns_packet_rewind(rewinder->packet, rewinder->saved_rindex); -} - -#define INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p) do { rewinder.packet = p; rewinder.saved_rindex = p->rindex; } while (0) -#define CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder) do { rewinder.packet = NULL; } while (0) - -int dns_packet_new(DnsPacket **ret, DnsProtocol protocol, size_t mtu) { - DnsPacket *p; - size_t a; - - assert(ret); - - if (mtu <= UDP_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE) - a = DNS_PACKET_SIZE_START; - else - a = mtu - UDP_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE; - - if (a < DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE) - a = DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE; - - /* round up to next page size */ - a = PAGE_ALIGN(ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket)) + a) - ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket)); - - /* make sure we never allocate more than useful */ - if (a > DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX) - a = DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX; - - p = malloc0(ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket)) + a); - if (!p) - return -ENOMEM; - - p->size = p->rindex = DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE; - p->allocated = a; - p->protocol = protocol; - p->opt_start = p->opt_size = (size_t) -1; - p->n_ref = 1; - - *ret = p; - - return 0; -} - -void dns_packet_set_flags(DnsPacket *p, bool dnssec_checking_disabled, bool truncated) { - - DnsPacketHeader *h; - - assert(p); - - h = DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p); - - switch(p->protocol) { - case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR: - assert(!truncated); - - h->flags = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(0 /* qr */, - 0 /* opcode */, - 0 /* c */, - 0 /* tc */, - 0 /* t */, - 0 /* ra */, - 0 /* ad */, - 0 /* cd */, - 0 /* rcode */)); - break; - - case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS: - h->flags = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(0 /* qr */, - 0 /* opcode */, - 0 /* aa */, - truncated /* tc */, - 0 /* rd (ask for recursion) */, - 0 /* ra */, - 0 /* ad */, - 0 /* cd */, - 0 /* rcode */)); - break; - - default: - assert(!truncated); - - h->flags = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_MAKE_FLAGS(0 /* qr */, - 0 /* opcode */, - 0 /* aa */, - 0 /* tc */, - 1 /* rd (ask for recursion) */, - 0 /* ra */, - 0 /* ad */, - dnssec_checking_disabled /* cd */, - 0 /* rcode */)); - } -} - -int dns_packet_new_query(DnsPacket **ret, DnsProtocol protocol, size_t mtu, bool dnssec_checking_disabled) { - DnsPacket *p; - int r; - - assert(ret); - - r = dns_packet_new(&p, protocol, mtu); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - /* Always set the TC bit to 0 initially. - * If there are multiple packets later, we'll update the bit shortly before sending. - */ - dns_packet_set_flags(p, dnssec_checking_disabled, false); - - *ret = p; - return 0; -} - -DnsPacket *dns_packet_ref(DnsPacket *p) { - - if (!p) - return NULL; - - assert(!p->on_stack); - - assert(p->n_ref > 0); - p->n_ref++; - return p; -} - -static void dns_packet_free(DnsPacket *p) { - char *s; - - assert(p); - - dns_question_unref(p->question); - dns_answer_unref(p->answer); - dns_resource_record_unref(p->opt); - - while ((s = hashmap_steal_first_key(p->names))) - free(s); - hashmap_free(p->names); - - free(p->_data); - - if (!p->on_stack) - free(p); -} - -DnsPacket *dns_packet_unref(DnsPacket *p) { - if (!p) - return NULL; - - assert(p->n_ref > 0); - - dns_packet_unref(p->more); - - if (p->n_ref == 1) - dns_packet_free(p); - else - p->n_ref--; - - return NULL; -} - -int dns_packet_validate(DnsPacket *p) { - assert(p); - - if (p->size < DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE) - return -EBADMSG; - - if (p->size > DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX) - return -EBADMSG; - - return 1; -} - -int dns_packet_validate_reply(DnsPacket *p) { - int r; - - assert(p); - - r = dns_packet_validate(p); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p) != 1) - return 0; - - if (DNS_PACKET_OPCODE(p) != 0) - return -EBADMSG; - - switch (p->protocol) { - - case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR: - /* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all replies with QDCOUNT != 1 */ - if (DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p) != 1) - return -EBADMSG; - - break; - - case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS: - /* RFC 6762, Section 18 */ - if (DNS_PACKET_RCODE(p) != 0) - return -EBADMSG; - - break; - - default: - break; - } - - return 1; -} - -int dns_packet_validate_query(DnsPacket *p) { - int r; - - assert(p); - - r = dns_packet_validate(p); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p) != 0) - return 0; - - if (DNS_PACKET_OPCODE(p) != 0) - return -EBADMSG; - - if (DNS_PACKET_TC(p)) - return -EBADMSG; - - switch (p->protocol) { - - case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR: - /* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all queries with QDCOUNT != 1 */ - if (DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p) != 1) - return -EBADMSG; - - /* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all queries with ANCOUNT != 0 */ - if (DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) > 0) - return -EBADMSG; - - /* RFC 4795, Section 2.1.1. says to discard all queries with NSCOUNT != 0 */ - if (DNS_PACKET_NSCOUNT(p) > 0) - return -EBADMSG; - - break; - - case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS: - /* RFC 6762, Section 18 */ - if (DNS_PACKET_AA(p) != 0 || - DNS_PACKET_RD(p) != 0 || - DNS_PACKET_RA(p) != 0 || - DNS_PACKET_AD(p) != 0 || - DNS_PACKET_CD(p) != 0 || - DNS_PACKET_RCODE(p) != 0) - return -EBADMSG; - - break; - - default: - break; - } - - return 1; -} - -static int dns_packet_extend(DnsPacket *p, size_t add, void **ret, size_t *start) { - assert(p); - - if (p->size + add > p->allocated) { - size_t a; - - a = PAGE_ALIGN((p->size + add) * 2); - if (a > DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX) - a = DNS_PACKET_SIZE_MAX; - - if (p->size + add > a) - return -EMSGSIZE; - - if (p->_data) { - void *d; - - d = realloc(p->_data, a); - if (!d) - return -ENOMEM; - - p->_data = d; - } else { - p->_data = malloc(a); - if (!p->_data) - return -ENOMEM; - - memcpy(p->_data, (uint8_t*) p + ALIGN(sizeof(DnsPacket)), p->size); - memzero((uint8_t*) p->_data + p->size, a - p->size); - } - - p->allocated = a; - } - - if (start) - *start = p->size; - - if (ret) - *ret = (uint8_t*) DNS_PACKET_DATA(p) + p->size; - - p->size += add; - return 0; -} - -void dns_packet_truncate(DnsPacket *p, size_t sz) { - Iterator i; - char *s; - void *n; - - assert(p); - - if (p->size <= sz) - return; - - HASHMAP_FOREACH_KEY(n, s, p->names, i) { - - if (PTR_TO_SIZE(n) < sz) - continue; - - hashmap_remove(p->names, s); - free(s); - } - - p->size = sz; -} - -int dns_packet_append_blob(DnsPacket *p, const void *d, size_t l, size_t *start) { - void *q; - int r; - - assert(p); - - r = dns_packet_extend(p, l, &q, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - memcpy(q, d, l); - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_append_uint8(DnsPacket *p, uint8_t v, size_t *start) { - void *d; - int r; - - assert(p); - - r = dns_packet_extend(p, sizeof(uint8_t), &d, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - ((uint8_t*) d)[0] = v; - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_append_uint16(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t v, size_t *start) { - void *d; - int r; - - assert(p); - - r = dns_packet_extend(p, sizeof(uint16_t), &d, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - unaligned_write_be16(d, v); - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_append_uint32(DnsPacket *p, uint32_t v, size_t *start) { - void *d; - int r; - - assert(p); - - r = dns_packet_extend(p, sizeof(uint32_t), &d, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - unaligned_write_be32(d, v); - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_append_string(DnsPacket *p, const char *s, size_t *start) { - assert(p); - assert(s); - - return dns_packet_append_raw_string(p, s, strlen(s), start); -} - -int dns_packet_append_raw_string(DnsPacket *p, const void *s, size_t size, size_t *start) { - void *d; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(s || size == 0); - - if (size > 255) - return -E2BIG; - - r = dns_packet_extend(p, 1 + size, &d, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - ((uint8_t*) d)[0] = (uint8_t) size; - - memcpy_safe(((uint8_t*) d) + 1, s, size); - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_append_label(DnsPacket *p, const char *d, size_t l, bool canonical_candidate, size_t *start) { - uint8_t *w; - int r; - - /* Append a label to a packet. Optionally, does this in DNSSEC - * canonical form, if this label is marked as a candidate for - * it, and the canonical form logic is enabled for the - * packet */ - - assert(p); - assert(d); - - if (l > DNS_LABEL_MAX) - return -E2BIG; - - r = dns_packet_extend(p, 1 + l, (void**) &w, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - *(w++) = (uint8_t) l; - - if (p->canonical_form && canonical_candidate) { - size_t i; - - /* Generate in canonical form, as defined by DNSSEC - * RFC 4034, Section 6.2, i.e. all lower-case. */ - - for (i = 0; i < l; i++) - w[i] = (uint8_t) ascii_tolower(d[i]); - } else - /* Otherwise, just copy the string unaltered. This is - * essential for DNS-SD, where the casing of labels - * matters and needs to be retained. */ - memcpy(w, d, l); - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_append_name( - DnsPacket *p, - const char *name, - bool allow_compression, - bool canonical_candidate, - size_t *start) { - - size_t saved_size; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(name); - - if (p->refuse_compression) - allow_compression = false; - - saved_size = p->size; - - while (!dns_name_is_root(name)) { - const char *z = name; - char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; - size_t n = 0; - - if (allow_compression) - n = PTR_TO_SIZE(hashmap_get(p->names, name)); - if (n > 0) { - assert(n < p->size); - - if (n < 0x4000) { - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0xC000 | n, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - goto done; - } - } - - r = dns_label_unescape(&name, label, sizeof(label)); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_label(p, label, r, canonical_candidate, &n); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - if (allow_compression) { - _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL; - - s = strdup(z); - if (!s) { - r = -ENOMEM; - goto fail; - } - - r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&p->names, &dns_name_hash_ops); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = hashmap_put(p->names, s, SIZE_TO_PTR(n)); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - s = NULL; - } - } - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, 0, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - -done: - if (start) - *start = saved_size; - - return 0; - -fail: - dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size); - return r; -} - -int dns_packet_append_key(DnsPacket *p, const DnsResourceKey *k, size_t *start) { - size_t saved_size; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(k); - - saved_size = p->size; - - r = dns_packet_append_name(p, dns_resource_key_name(k), true, true, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, k->type, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, k->class, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - if (start) - *start = saved_size; - - return 0; - -fail: - dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size); - return r; -} - -static int dns_packet_append_type_window(DnsPacket *p, uint8_t window, uint8_t length, const uint8_t *types, size_t *start) { - size_t saved_size; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(types); - assert(length > 0); - - saved_size = p->size; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, window, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, length, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, types, length, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - if (start) - *start = saved_size; - - return 0; -fail: - dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size); - return r; -} - -static int dns_packet_append_types(DnsPacket *p, Bitmap *types, size_t *start) { - Iterator i; - uint8_t window = 0; - uint8_t entry = 0; - uint8_t bitmaps[32] = {}; - unsigned n; - size_t saved_size; - int r; - - assert(p); - - saved_size = p->size; - - BITMAP_FOREACH(n, types, i) { - assert(n <= 0xffff); - - if ((n >> 8) != window && bitmaps[entry / 8] != 0) { - r = dns_packet_append_type_window(p, window, entry / 8 + 1, bitmaps, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - zero(bitmaps); - } - - window = n >> 8; - entry = n & 255; - - bitmaps[entry / 8] |= 1 << (7 - (entry % 8)); - } - - if (bitmaps[entry / 8] != 0) { - r = dns_packet_append_type_window(p, window, entry / 8 + 1, bitmaps, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - } - - if (start) - *start = saved_size; - - return 0; -fail: - dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size); - return r; -} - -/* Append the OPT pseudo-RR described in RFC6891 */ -int dns_packet_append_opt(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t max_udp_size, bool edns0_do, size_t *start) { - size_t saved_size; - int r; - - assert(p); - /* we must never advertise supported packet size smaller than the legacy max */ - assert(max_udp_size >= DNS_PACKET_UNICAST_SIZE_MAX); - - if (p->opt_start != (size_t) -1) - return -EBUSY; - - assert(p->opt_size == (size_t) -1); - - saved_size = p->size; - - /* empty name */ - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, 0, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - /* type */ - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, DNS_TYPE_OPT, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - /* maximum udp packet that can be received */ - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, max_udp_size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - /* extended RCODE and VERSION */ - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - /* flags: DNSSEC OK (DO), see RFC3225 */ - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, edns0_do ? EDNS0_OPT_DO : 0, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - /* RDLENGTH */ - - if (edns0_do) { - /* If DO is on, also append RFC6975 Algorithm data */ - - static const uint8_t rfc6975[] = { - - 0, 5, /* OPTION_CODE: DAU */ - 0, 6, /* LIST_LENGTH */ - DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA1, - DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA1_NSEC3_SHA1, - DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA256, - DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA512, - DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_ECDSAP256SHA256, - DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_ECDSAP384SHA384, - - 0, 6, /* OPTION_CODE: DHU */ - 0, 3, /* LIST_LENGTH */ - DNSSEC_DIGEST_SHA1, - DNSSEC_DIGEST_SHA256, - DNSSEC_DIGEST_SHA384, - - 0, 7, /* OPTION_CODE: N3U */ - 0, 1, /* LIST_LENGTH */ - NSEC3_ALGORITHM_SHA1, - }; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, sizeof(rfc6975), NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rfc6975, sizeof(rfc6975), NULL); - } else - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0, NULL); - - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->arcount = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p) + 1); - - p->opt_start = saved_size; - p->opt_size = p->size - saved_size; - - if (start) - *start = saved_size; - - return 0; - -fail: - dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size); - return r; -} - -int dns_packet_truncate_opt(DnsPacket *p) { - assert(p); - - if (p->opt_start == (size_t) -1) { - assert(p->opt_size == (size_t) -1); - return 0; - } - - assert(p->opt_size != (size_t) -1); - assert(DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p) > 0); - - if (p->opt_start + p->opt_size != p->size) - return -EBUSY; - - dns_packet_truncate(p, p->opt_start); - DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->arcount = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p) - 1); - p->opt_start = p->opt_size = (size_t) -1; - - return 1; -} - -int dns_packet_append_rr(DnsPacket *p, const DnsResourceRecord *rr, size_t *start, size_t *rdata_start) { - size_t saved_size, rdlength_offset, end, rdlength, rds; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(rr); - - saved_size = p->size; - - r = dns_packet_append_key(p, rr->key, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->ttl, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - /* Initially we write 0 here */ - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0, &rdlength_offset); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - rds = p->size - saved_size; - - switch (rr->unparseable ? _DNS_TYPE_INVALID : rr->key->type) { - - case DNS_TYPE_SRV: - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->srv.priority, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->srv.weight, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->srv.port, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->srv.name, true, false, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_PTR: - case DNS_TYPE_NS: - case DNS_TYPE_CNAME: - case DNS_TYPE_DNAME: - r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->ptr.name, true, false, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_HINFO: - r = dns_packet_append_string(p, rr->hinfo.cpu, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_string(p, rr->hinfo.os, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_SPF: /* exactly the same as TXT */ - case DNS_TYPE_TXT: - - if (!rr->txt.items) { - /* RFC 6763, section 6.1 suggests to generate - * single empty string for an empty array. */ - - r = dns_packet_append_raw_string(p, NULL, 0, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - } else { - DnsTxtItem *i; - - LIST_FOREACH(items, i, rr->txt.items) { - r = dns_packet_append_raw_string(p, i->data, i->length, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - } - } - - r = 0; - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_A: - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, &rr->a.in_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr), NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_AAAA: - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, &rr->aaaa.in6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr), NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_SOA: - r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->soa.mname, true, false, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->soa.rname, true, false, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.serial, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.refresh, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.retry, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.expire, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->soa.minimum, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_MX: - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->mx.priority, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->mx.exchange, true, false, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_LOC: - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->loc.version, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->loc.size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->loc.horiz_pre, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->loc.vert_pre, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->loc.latitude, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->loc.longitude, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->loc.altitude, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_DS: - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->ds.key_tag, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->ds.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->ds.digest_type, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->ds.digest, rr->ds.digest_size, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_SSHFP: - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->sshfp.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->sshfp.fptype, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->sshfp.fingerprint, rr->sshfp.fingerprint_size, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_DNSKEY: - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->dnskey.flags, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->dnskey.protocol, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->dnskey.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->dnskey.key, rr->dnskey.key_size, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_RRSIG: - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->rrsig.type_covered, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->rrsig.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->rrsig.labels, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->rrsig.original_ttl, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->rrsig.expiration, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint32(p, rr->rrsig.inception, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->rrsig.key_tag, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->rrsig.signer, false, true, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->rrsig.signature, rr->rrsig.signature_size, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_NSEC: - r = dns_packet_append_name(p, rr->nsec.next_domain_name, false, false, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_types(p, rr->nsec.types, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3: - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->nsec3.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->nsec3.flags, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rr->nsec3.iterations, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->nsec3.salt_size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->nsec3.salt, rr->nsec3.salt_size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name_size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name, rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name_size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_types(p, rr->nsec3.types, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_TLSA: - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->tlsa.cert_usage, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->tlsa.selector, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->tlsa.matching_type, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->tlsa.data, rr->tlsa.data_size, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_CAA: - r = dns_packet_append_uint8(p, rr->caa.flags, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_string(p, rr->caa.tag, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->caa.value, rr->caa.value_size, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_OPT: - case DNS_TYPE_OPENPGPKEY: - case _DNS_TYPE_INVALID: /* unparseable */ - default: - - r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rr->generic.data, rr->generic.data_size, NULL); - break; - } - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - - /* Let's calculate the actual data size and update the field */ - rdlength = p->size - rdlength_offset - sizeof(uint16_t); - if (rdlength > 0xFFFF) { - r = -ENOSPC; - goto fail; - } - - end = p->size; - p->size = rdlength_offset; - r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, rdlength, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto fail; - p->size = end; - - if (start) - *start = saved_size; - - if (rdata_start) - *rdata_start = rds; - - return 0; - -fail: - dns_packet_truncate(p, saved_size); - return r; -} - -int dns_packet_read(DnsPacket *p, size_t sz, const void **ret, size_t *start) { - assert(p); - - if (p->rindex + sz > p->size) - return -EMSGSIZE; - - if (ret) - *ret = (uint8_t*) DNS_PACKET_DATA(p) + p->rindex; - - if (start) - *start = p->rindex; - - p->rindex += sz; - return 0; -} - -void dns_packet_rewind(DnsPacket *p, size_t idx) { - assert(p); - assert(idx <= p->size); - assert(idx >= DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE); - - p->rindex = idx; -} - -int dns_packet_read_blob(DnsPacket *p, void *d, size_t sz, size_t *start) { - const void *q; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(d); - - r = dns_packet_read(p, sz, &q, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - memcpy(d, q, sz); - return 0; -} - -static int dns_packet_read_memdup( - DnsPacket *p, size_t size, - void **ret, size_t *ret_size, - size_t *ret_start) { - - const void *src; - size_t start; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(ret); - - r = dns_packet_read(p, size, &src, &start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (size <= 0) - *ret = NULL; - else { - void *copy; - - copy = memdup(src, size); - if (!copy) - return -ENOMEM; - - *ret = copy; - } - - if (ret_size) - *ret_size = size; - if (ret_start) - *ret_start = start; - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_read_uint8(DnsPacket *p, uint8_t *ret, size_t *start) { - const void *d; - int r; - - assert(p); - - r = dns_packet_read(p, sizeof(uint8_t), &d, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - *ret = ((uint8_t*) d)[0]; - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_read_uint16(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t *ret, size_t *start) { - const void *d; - int r; - - assert(p); - - r = dns_packet_read(p, sizeof(uint16_t), &d, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - *ret = unaligned_read_be16(d); - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_read_uint32(DnsPacket *p, uint32_t *ret, size_t *start) { - const void *d; - int r; - - assert(p); - - r = dns_packet_read(p, sizeof(uint32_t), &d, start); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - *ret = unaligned_read_be32(d); - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_read_string(DnsPacket *p, char **ret, size_t *start) { - _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder; - const void *d; - char *t; - uint8_t c; - int r; - - assert(p); - INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p); - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &c, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read(p, c, &d, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (memchr(d, 0, c)) - return -EBADMSG; - - t = strndup(d, c); - if (!t) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (!utf8_is_valid(t)) { - free(t); - return -EBADMSG; - } - - *ret = t; - - if (start) - *start = rewinder.saved_rindex; - CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder); - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_read_raw_string(DnsPacket *p, const void **ret, size_t *size, size_t *start) { - _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder; - uint8_t c; - int r; - - assert(p); - INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p); - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &c, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read(p, c, ret, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (size) - *size = c; - if (start) - *start = rewinder.saved_rindex; - CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder); - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_read_name( - DnsPacket *p, - char **_ret, - bool allow_compression, - size_t *start) { - - _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder; - size_t after_rindex = 0, jump_barrier; - _cleanup_free_ char *ret = NULL; - size_t n = 0, allocated = 0; - bool first = true; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(_ret); - INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p); - jump_barrier = p->rindex; - - if (p->refuse_compression) - allow_compression = false; - - for (;;) { - uint8_t c, d; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &c, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (c == 0) - /* End of name */ - break; - else if (c <= 63) { - const char *label; - - /* Literal label */ - r = dns_packet_read(p, c, (const void**) &label, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(ret, allocated, n + !first + DNS_LABEL_ESCAPED_MAX)) - return -ENOMEM; - - if (first) - first = false; - else - ret[n++] = '.'; - - r = dns_label_escape(label, c, ret + n, DNS_LABEL_ESCAPED_MAX); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - n += r; - continue; - } else if (allow_compression && (c & 0xc0) == 0xc0) { - uint16_t ptr; - - /* Pointer */ - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &d, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - ptr = (uint16_t) (c & ~0xc0) << 8 | (uint16_t) d; - if (ptr < DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE || ptr >= jump_barrier) - return -EBADMSG; - - if (after_rindex == 0) - after_rindex = p->rindex; - - /* Jumps are limited to a "prior occurrence" (RFC-1035 4.1.4) */ - jump_barrier = ptr; - p->rindex = ptr; - } else - return -EBADMSG; - } - - if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(ret, allocated, n + 1)) - return -ENOMEM; - - ret[n] = 0; - - if (after_rindex != 0) - p->rindex= after_rindex; - - *_ret = ret; - ret = NULL; - - if (start) - *start = rewinder.saved_rindex; - CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder); - - return 0; -} - -static int dns_packet_read_type_window(DnsPacket *p, Bitmap **types, size_t *start) { - uint8_t window; - uint8_t length; - const uint8_t *bitmap; - uint8_t bit = 0; - unsigned i; - bool found = false; - _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(types); - INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p); - - r = bitmap_ensure_allocated(types); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &window, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &length, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (length == 0 || length > 32) - return -EBADMSG; - - r = dns_packet_read(p, length, (const void **)&bitmap, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { - uint8_t bitmask = 1 << 7; - - if (!bitmap[i]) { - found = false; - bit += 8; - continue; - } - - found = true; - - while (bitmask) { - if (bitmap[i] & bitmask) { - uint16_t n; - - n = (uint16_t) window << 8 | (uint16_t) bit; - - /* Ignore pseudo-types. see RFC4034 section 4.1.2 */ - if (dns_type_is_pseudo(n)) - continue; - - r = bitmap_set(*types, n); - if (r < 0) - return r; - } - - bit++; - bitmask >>= 1; - } - } - - if (!found) - return -EBADMSG; - - if (start) - *start = rewinder.saved_rindex; - CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder); - - return 0; -} - -static int dns_packet_read_type_windows(DnsPacket *p, Bitmap **types, size_t size, size_t *start) { - _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder; - int r; - - INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p); - - while (p->rindex < rewinder.saved_rindex + size) { - r = dns_packet_read_type_window(p, types, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - /* don't read past end of current RR */ - if (p->rindex > rewinder.saved_rindex + size) - return -EBADMSG; - } - - if (p->rindex != rewinder.saved_rindex + size) - return -EBADMSG; - - if (start) - *start = rewinder.saved_rindex; - CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder); - - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_read_key(DnsPacket *p, DnsResourceKey **ret, bool *ret_cache_flush, size_t *start) { - _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder; - _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL; - bool cache_flush = false; - uint16_t class, type; - DnsResourceKey *key; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(ret); - INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p); - - r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &name, true, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &type, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &class, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (p->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS) { - /* See RFC6762, Section 10.2 */ - - if (type != DNS_TYPE_OPT && (class & MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH)) { - class &= ~MDNS_RR_CACHE_FLUSH; - cache_flush = true; - } - } - - key = dns_resource_key_new_consume(class, type, name); - if (!key) - return -ENOMEM; - - name = NULL; - *ret = key; - - if (ret_cache_flush) - *ret_cache_flush = cache_flush; - if (start) - *start = rewinder.saved_rindex; - CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder); - - return 0; -} - -static bool loc_size_ok(uint8_t size) { - uint8_t m = size >> 4, e = size & 0xF; - - return m <= 9 && e <= 9 && (m > 0 || e == 0); -} - -int dns_packet_read_rr(DnsPacket *p, DnsResourceRecord **ret, bool *ret_cache_flush, size_t *start) { - _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *rr = NULL; - _cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *key = NULL; - _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder; - size_t offset; - uint16_t rdlength; - bool cache_flush; - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(ret); - - INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p); - - r = dns_packet_read_key(p, &key, &cache_flush, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (!dns_class_is_valid_rr(key->class) || !dns_type_is_valid_rr(key->type)) - return -EBADMSG; - - rr = dns_resource_record_new(key); - if (!rr) - return -ENOMEM; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->ttl, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - /* RFC 2181, Section 8, suggests to - * treat a TTL with the MSB set as a zero TTL. */ - if (rr->ttl & UINT32_C(0x80000000)) - rr->ttl = 0; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rdlength, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (p->rindex + rdlength > p->size) - return -EBADMSG; - - offset = p->rindex; - - switch (rr->key->type) { - - case DNS_TYPE_SRV: - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->srv.priority, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->srv.weight, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->srv.port, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->srv.name, true, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_PTR: - case DNS_TYPE_NS: - case DNS_TYPE_CNAME: - case DNS_TYPE_DNAME: - r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->ptr.name, true, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_HINFO: - r = dns_packet_read_string(p, &rr->hinfo.cpu, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_string(p, &rr->hinfo.os, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_SPF: /* exactly the same as TXT */ - case DNS_TYPE_TXT: - if (rdlength <= 0) { - DnsTxtItem *i; - /* RFC 6763, section 6.1 suggests to treat - * empty TXT RRs as equivalent to a TXT record - * with a single empty string. */ - - i = malloc0(offsetof(DnsTxtItem, data) + 1); /* for safety reasons we add an extra NUL byte */ - if (!i) - return -ENOMEM; - - rr->txt.items = i; - } else { - DnsTxtItem *last = NULL; - - while (p->rindex < offset + rdlength) { - DnsTxtItem *i; - const void *data; - size_t sz; - - r = dns_packet_read_raw_string(p, &data, &sz, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - i = malloc0(offsetof(DnsTxtItem, data) + sz + 1); /* extra NUL byte at the end */ - if (!i) - return -ENOMEM; - - memcpy(i->data, data, sz); - i->length = sz; - - LIST_INSERT_AFTER(items, rr->txt.items, last, i); - last = i; - } - } - - r = 0; - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_A: - r = dns_packet_read_blob(p, &rr->a.in_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr), NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_AAAA: - r = dns_packet_read_blob(p, &rr->aaaa.in6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr), NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_SOA: - r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->soa.mname, true, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->soa.rname, true, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.serial, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.refresh, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.retry, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.expire, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->soa.minimum, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_MX: - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->mx.priority, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->mx.exchange, true, NULL); - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_LOC: { - uint8_t t; - size_t pos; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &t, &pos); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (t == 0) { - rr->loc.version = t; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->loc.size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (!loc_size_ok(rr->loc.size)) - return -EBADMSG; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->loc.horiz_pre, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (!loc_size_ok(rr->loc.horiz_pre)) - return -EBADMSG; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->loc.vert_pre, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (!loc_size_ok(rr->loc.vert_pre)) - return -EBADMSG; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->loc.latitude, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->loc.longitude, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->loc.altitude, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - break; - } else { - dns_packet_rewind(p, pos); - rr->unparseable = true; - goto unparseable; - } - } - - case DNS_TYPE_DS: - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->ds.key_tag, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->ds.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->ds.digest_type, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, rdlength - 4, - &rr->ds.digest, &rr->ds.digest_size, - NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (rr->ds.digest_size <= 0) - /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now - just ensure that the value is greater than zero */ - return -EBADMSG; - - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_SSHFP: - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->sshfp.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->sshfp.fptype, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, rdlength - 2, - &rr->sshfp.fingerprint, &rr->sshfp.fingerprint_size, - NULL); - - if (rr->sshfp.fingerprint_size <= 0) - /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now - just ensure that the value is greater than zero */ - return -EBADMSG; - - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_DNSKEY: - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->dnskey.flags, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->dnskey.protocol, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->dnskey.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, rdlength - 4, - &rr->dnskey.key, &rr->dnskey.key_size, - NULL); - - if (rr->dnskey.key_size <= 0) - /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now - just ensure that the value is greater than zero */ - return -EBADMSG; - - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_RRSIG: - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->rrsig.type_covered, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->rrsig.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->rrsig.labels, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->rrsig.original_ttl, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->rrsig.expiration, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint32(p, &rr->rrsig.inception, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->rrsig.key_tag, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->rrsig.signer, false, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, offset + rdlength - p->rindex, - &rr->rrsig.signature, &rr->rrsig.signature_size, - NULL); - - if (rr->rrsig.signature_size <= 0) - /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now - just ensure that the value is greater than zero */ - return -EBADMSG; - - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_NSEC: { - - /* - * RFC6762, section 18.14 explictly states mDNS should use name compression. - * This contradicts RFC3845, section 2.1.1 - */ - - bool allow_compressed = p->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS; - - r = dns_packet_read_name(p, &rr->nsec.next_domain_name, allow_compressed, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_type_windows(p, &rr->nsec.types, offset + rdlength - p->rindex, NULL); - - /* We accept empty NSEC bitmaps. The bit indicating the presence of the NSEC record itself - * is redundant and in e.g., RFC4956 this fact is used to define a use for NSEC records - * without the NSEC bit set. */ - - break; - } - case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3: { - uint8_t size; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->nsec3.algorithm, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->nsec3.flags, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rr->nsec3.iterations, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - /* this may be zero */ - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, size, &rr->nsec3.salt, &rr->nsec3.salt_size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &size, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (size <= 0) - return -EBADMSG; - - r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, size, - &rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name, &rr->nsec3.next_hashed_name_size, - NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_type_windows(p, &rr->nsec3.types, offset + rdlength - p->rindex, NULL); - - /* empty non-terminals can have NSEC3 records, so empty bitmaps are allowed */ - - break; - } - - case DNS_TYPE_TLSA: - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->tlsa.cert_usage, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->tlsa.selector, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->tlsa.matching_type, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, rdlength - 3, - &rr->tlsa.data, &rr->tlsa.data_size, - NULL); - - if (rr->tlsa.data_size <= 0) - /* the accepted size depends on the algorithm, but for now - just ensure that the value is greater than zero */ - return -EBADMSG; - - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_CAA: - r = dns_packet_read_uint8(p, &rr->caa.flags, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_string(p, &rr->caa.tag, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, - rdlength + offset - p->rindex, - &rr->caa.value, &rr->caa.value_size, NULL); - - break; - - case DNS_TYPE_OPT: /* we only care about the header of OPT for now. */ - case DNS_TYPE_OPENPGPKEY: - default: - unparseable: - r = dns_packet_read_memdup(p, rdlength, &rr->generic.data, &rr->generic.data_size, NULL); - - break; - } - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (p->rindex != offset + rdlength) - return -EBADMSG; - - *ret = rr; - rr = NULL; - - if (ret_cache_flush) - *ret_cache_flush = cache_flush; - if (start) - *start = rewinder.saved_rindex; - CANCEL_REWINDER(rewinder); - - return 0; -} - -static bool opt_is_good(DnsResourceRecord *rr, bool *rfc6975) { - const uint8_t* p; - bool found_dau_dhu_n3u = false; - size_t l; - - /* Checks whether the specified OPT RR is well-formed and whether it contains RFC6975 data (which is not OK in - * a reply). */ - - assert(rr); - assert(rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_OPT); - - /* Check that the version is 0 */ - if (((rr->ttl >> 16) & UINT32_C(0xFF)) != 0) - return false; - - p = rr->opt.data; - l = rr->opt.data_size; - while (l > 0) { - uint16_t option_code, option_length; - - /* At least four bytes for OPTION-CODE and OPTION-LENGTH are required */ - if (l < 4U) - return false; - - option_code = unaligned_read_be16(p); - option_length = unaligned_read_be16(p + 2); - - if (l < option_length + 4U) - return false; - - /* RFC 6975 DAU, DHU or N3U fields found. */ - if (IN_SET(option_code, 5, 6, 7)) - found_dau_dhu_n3u = true; - - p += option_length + 4U; - l -= option_length + 4U; - } - - *rfc6975 = found_dau_dhu_n3u; - return true; -} - -int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) { - _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *question = NULL; - _cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *answer = NULL; - _cleanup_(rewind_dns_packet) DnsPacketRewinder rewinder = {}; - unsigned n, i; - int r; - - if (p->extracted) - return 0; - - INIT_REWINDER(rewinder, p); - dns_packet_rewind(p, DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE); - - n = DNS_PACKET_QDCOUNT(p); - if (n > 0) { - question = dns_question_new(n); - if (!question) - return -ENOMEM; - - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - _cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *key = NULL; - bool cache_flush; - - r = dns_packet_read_key(p, &key, &cache_flush, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (cache_flush) - return -EBADMSG; - - if (!dns_type_is_valid_query(key->type)) - return -EBADMSG; - - r = dns_question_add(question, key); - if (r < 0) - return r; - } - } - - n = DNS_PACKET_RRCOUNT(p); - if (n > 0) { - _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *previous = NULL; - bool bad_opt = false; - - answer = dns_answer_new(n); - if (!answer) - return -ENOMEM; - - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { - _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *rr = NULL; - bool cache_flush; - - r = dns_packet_read_rr(p, &rr, &cache_flush, NULL); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - /* Try to reduce memory usage a bit */ - if (previous) - dns_resource_key_reduce(&rr->key, &previous->key); - - if (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_OPT) { - bool has_rfc6975; - - if (p->opt || bad_opt) { - /* Multiple OPT RRs? if so, let's ignore all, because there's something wrong - * with the server, and if one is valid we wouldn't know which one. */ - log_debug("Multiple OPT RRs detected, ignoring all."); - bad_opt = true; - continue; - } - - if (!dns_name_is_root(dns_resource_key_name(rr->key))) { - /* If the OPT RR is not owned by the root domain, then it is bad, let's ignore - * it. */ - log_debug("OPT RR is not owned by root domain, ignoring."); - bad_opt = true; - continue; - } - - if (i < DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) + DNS_PACKET_NSCOUNT(p)) { - /* OPT RR is in the wrong section? Some Belkin routers do this. This is a hint - * the EDNS implementation is borked, like the Belkin one is, hence ignore - * it. */ - log_debug("OPT RR in wrong section, ignoring."); - bad_opt = true; - continue; - } - - if (!opt_is_good(rr, &has_rfc6975)) { - log_debug("Malformed OPT RR, ignoring."); - bad_opt = true; - continue; - } - - if (has_rfc6975) { - /* If the OPT RR contains RFC6975 algorithm data, then this is indication that - * the server just copied the OPT it got from us (which contained that data) - * back into the reply. If so, then it doesn't properly support EDNS, as - * RFC6975 makes it very clear that the algorithm data should only be contained - * in questions, never in replies. Crappy Belkin routers copy the OPT data for - * example, hence let's detect this so that we downgrade early. */ - log_debug("OPT RR contained RFC6975 data, ignoring."); - bad_opt = true; - continue; - } - - p->opt = dns_resource_record_ref(rr); - } else { - - /* According to RFC 4795, section 2.9. only the RRs from the Answer section shall be - * cached. Hence mark only those RRs as cacheable by default, but not the ones from the - * Additional or Authority sections. */ - - r = dns_answer_add(answer, rr, p->ifindex, - (i < DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) ? DNS_ANSWER_CACHEABLE : 0) | - (p->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS && !cache_flush ? DNS_ANSWER_SHARED_OWNER : 0)); - if (r < 0) - return r; - } - - /* Remember this RR, so that we potentically can merge it's ->key object with the next RR. Note - * that we only do this if we actually decided to keep the RR around. */ - dns_resource_record_unref(previous); - previous = dns_resource_record_ref(rr); - } - - if (bad_opt) - p->opt = dns_resource_record_unref(p->opt); - } - - p->question = question; - question = NULL; - - p->answer = answer; - answer = NULL; - - p->extracted = true; - - /* no CANCEL, always rewind */ - return 0; -} - -int dns_packet_is_reply_for(DnsPacket *p, const DnsResourceKey *key) { - int r; - - assert(p); - assert(key); - - /* Checks if the specified packet is a reply for the specified - * key and the specified key is the only one in the question - * section. */ - - if (DNS_PACKET_QR(p) != 1) - return 0; - - /* Let's unpack the packet, if that hasn't happened yet. */ - r = dns_packet_extract(p); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - if (p->question->n_keys != 1) - return 0; - - return dns_resource_key_equal(p->question->keys[0], key); -} - -static const char* const dns_rcode_table[_DNS_RCODE_MAX_DEFINED] = { - [DNS_RCODE_SUCCESS] = "SUCCESS", - [DNS_RCODE_FORMERR] = "FORMERR", - [DNS_RCODE_SERVFAIL] = "SERVFAIL", - [DNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN] = "NXDOMAIN", - [DNS_RCODE_NOTIMP] = "NOTIMP", - [DNS_RCODE_REFUSED] = "REFUSED", - [DNS_RCODE_YXDOMAIN] = "YXDOMAIN", - [DNS_RCODE_YXRRSET] = "YRRSET", - [DNS_RCODE_NXRRSET] = "NXRRSET", - [DNS_RCODE_NOTAUTH] = "NOTAUTH", - [DNS_RCODE_NOTZONE] = "NOTZONE", - [DNS_RCODE_BADVERS] = "BADVERS", - [DNS_RCODE_BADKEY] = "BADKEY", - [DNS_RCODE_BADTIME] = "BADTIME", - [DNS_RCODE_BADMODE] = "BADMODE", - [DNS_RCODE_BADNAME] = "BADNAME", - [DNS_RCODE_BADALG] = "BADALG", - [DNS_RCODE_BADTRUNC] = "BADTRUNC", -}; -DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(dns_rcode, int); - -static const char* const dns_protocol_table[_DNS_PROTOCOL_MAX] = { - [DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS] = "dns", - [DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS] = "mdns", - [DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR] = "llmnr", -}; -DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(dns_protocol, DnsProtocol); |