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path: root/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c')
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c223
1 files changed, 176 insertions, 47 deletions
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c
index 14faf9e4ab..9a5223ef01 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ int dns_packet_new(DnsPacket **ret, DnsProtocol protocol, size_t mtu) {
p->size = p->rindex = DNS_PACKET_HEADER_SIZE;
p->allocated = a;
p->protocol = protocol;
+ p->opt_start = p->opt_size = (size_t) -1;
p->n_ref = 1;
*ret = p;
@@ -465,12 +466,8 @@ int dns_packet_append_label(DnsPacket *p, const char *d, size_t l, bool canonica
/* Generate in canonical form, as defined by DNSSEC
* RFC 4034, Section 6.2, i.e. all lower-case. */
- for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
- if (d[i] >= 'A' && d[i] <= 'Z')
- w[i] = (uint8_t) (d[i] - 'A' + 'a');
- else
- w[i] = (uint8_t) d[i];
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
+ w[i] = (uint8_t) ascii_tolower(d[i]);
} else
/* Otherwise, just copy the string unaltered. This is
* essential for DNS-SD, where the casing of labels
@@ -498,11 +495,10 @@ int dns_packet_append_name(
saved_size = p->size;
- while (*name) {
- _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
+ while (!dns_name_is_root(name)) {
+ const char *z = name;
char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX];
size_t n = 0;
- int k;
if (allow_compression)
n = PTR_TO_SIZE(hashmap_get(p->names, name));
@@ -518,32 +514,23 @@ int dns_packet_append_name(
}
}
- s = strdup(name);
- if (!s) {
- r = -ENOMEM;
- goto fail;
- }
-
r = dns_label_unescape(&name, label, sizeof(label));
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
- if (p->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS)
- k = dns_label_apply_idna(label, r, label, sizeof(label));
- else
- k = dns_label_undo_idna(label, r, label, sizeof(label));
- if (k < 0) {
- r = k;
- goto fail;
- }
- if (k > 0)
- r = k;
-
r = dns_packet_append_label(p, label, r, canonical_candidate, &n);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (allow_compression) {
+ _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL;
+
+ s = strdup(z);
+ if (!s) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&p->names, &dns_name_hash_ops);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
@@ -643,7 +630,6 @@ static int dns_packet_append_types(DnsPacket *p, Bitmap *types, size_t *start) {
int r;
assert(p);
- assert(types);
saved_size = p->size;
@@ -680,7 +666,7 @@ fail:
}
/* Append the OPT pseudo-RR described in RFC6891 */
-int dns_packet_append_opt_rr(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t max_udp_size, bool edns0_do, size_t *start) {
+int dns_packet_append_opt(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t max_udp_size, bool edns0_do, size_t *start) {
size_t saved_size;
int r;
@@ -688,6 +674,11 @@ int dns_packet_append_opt_rr(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t max_udp_size, bool edns0_do,
/* we must never advertise supported packet size smaller than the legacy max */
assert(max_udp_size >= DNS_PACKET_UNICAST_SIZE_MAX);
+ if (p->opt_start != (size_t) -1)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ assert(p->opt_size == (size_t) -1);
+
saved_size = p->size;
/* empty name */
@@ -716,10 +707,48 @@ int dns_packet_append_opt_rr(DnsPacket *p, uint16_t max_udp_size, bool edns0_do,
goto fail;
/* RDLENGTH */
- r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0, NULL);
+
+ if (edns0_do) {
+ /* If DO is on, also append RFC6975 Algorithm data */
+
+ static const uint8_t rfc6975[] = {
+
+ 0, 5, /* OPTION_CODE: DAU */
+ 0, 6, /* LIST_LENGTH */
+ DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA1,
+ DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA1_NSEC3_SHA1,
+ DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA256,
+ DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_RSASHA512,
+ DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_ECDSAP256SHA256,
+ DNSSEC_ALGORITHM_ECDSAP384SHA384,
+
+ 0, 6, /* OPTION_CODE: DHU */
+ 0, 3, /* LIST_LENGTH */
+ DNSSEC_DIGEST_SHA1,
+ DNSSEC_DIGEST_SHA256,
+ DNSSEC_DIGEST_SHA384,
+
+ 0, 7, /* OPTION_CODE: N3U */
+ 0, 1, /* LIST_LENGTH */
+ NSEC3_ALGORITHM_SHA1,
+ };
+
+ r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, sizeof(rfc6975), NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ r = dns_packet_append_blob(p, rfc6975, sizeof(rfc6975), NULL);
+ } else
+ r = dns_packet_append_uint16(p, 0, NULL);
+
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
+ DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->arcount = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p) + 1);
+
+ p->opt_start = saved_size;
+ p->opt_size = p->size - saved_size;
+
if (start)
*start = saved_size;
@@ -730,6 +759,27 @@ fail:
return r;
}
+int dns_packet_truncate_opt(DnsPacket *p) {
+ assert(p);
+
+ if (p->opt_start == (size_t) -1) {
+ assert(p->opt_size == (size_t) -1);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ assert(p->opt_size != (size_t) -1);
+ assert(DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p) > 0);
+
+ if (p->opt_start + p->opt_size != p->size)
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ dns_packet_truncate(p, p->opt_start);
+ DNS_PACKET_HEADER(p)->arcount = htobe16(DNS_PACKET_ARCOUNT(p) - 1);
+ p->opt_start = p->opt_size = (size_t) -1;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
int dns_packet_append_rr(DnsPacket *p, const DnsResourceRecord *rr, size_t *start, size_t *rdata_start) {
size_t saved_size, rdlength_offset, end, rdlength, rds;
int r;
@@ -1021,7 +1071,7 @@ int dns_packet_append_rr(DnsPacket *p, const DnsResourceRecord *rr, size_t *star
/* Let's calculate the actual data size and update the field */
rdlength = p->size - rdlength_offset - sizeof(uint16_t);
if (rdlength > 0xFFFF) {
- r = ENOSPC;
+ r = -ENOSPC;
goto fail;
}
@@ -1045,7 +1095,6 @@ fail:
return r;
}
-
int dns_packet_read(DnsPacket *p, size_t sz, const void **ret, size_t *start) {
assert(p);
@@ -1548,6 +1597,11 @@ int dns_packet_read_rr(DnsPacket *p, DnsResourceRecord **ret, bool *ret_cache_fl
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
+ /* RFC 2181, Section 8, suggests to
+ * treat a TTL with the MSB set as a zero TTL. */
+ if (rr->ttl & UINT32_C(0x80000000))
+ rr->ttl = 0;
+
r = dns_packet_read_uint16(p, &rdlength, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
@@ -1951,6 +2005,48 @@ fail:
return r;
}
+static bool opt_is_good(DnsResourceRecord *rr, bool *rfc6975) {
+ const uint8_t* p;
+ bool found_dau_dhu_n3u = false;
+ size_t l;
+
+ /* Checks whether the specified OPT RR is well-formed and whether it contains RFC6975 data (which is not OK in
+ * a reply). */
+
+ assert(rr);
+ assert(rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_OPT);
+
+ /* Check that the version is 0 */
+ if (((rr->ttl >> 16) & UINT32_C(0xFF)) != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ p = rr->opt.data;
+ l = rr->opt.size;
+ while (l > 0) {
+ uint16_t option_code, option_length;
+
+ /* At least four bytes for OPTION-CODE and OPTION-LENGTH are required */
+ if (l < 4U)
+ return false;
+
+ option_code = unaligned_read_be16(p);
+ option_length = unaligned_read_be16(p + 2);
+
+ if (l < option_length + 4U)
+ return false;
+
+ /* RFC 6975 DAU, DHU or N3U fields found. */
+ if (IN_SET(option_code, 5, 6, 7))
+ found_dau_dhu_n3u = true;
+
+ p += option_length + 4U;
+ l -= option_length + 4U;
+ }
+
+ *rfc6975 = found_dau_dhu_n3u;
+ return true;
+}
+
int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) {
_cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *question = NULL;
_cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *answer = NULL;
@@ -1998,6 +2094,9 @@ int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) {
n = DNS_PACKET_RRCOUNT(p);
if (n > 0) {
+ DnsResourceRecord *previous = NULL;
+ bool bad_opt = false;
+
answer = dns_answer_new(n);
if (!answer) {
r = -ENOMEM;
@@ -2012,35 +2111,62 @@ int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) {
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
+ /* Try to reduce memory usage a bit */
+ if (previous)
+ dns_resource_key_reduce(&rr->key, &previous->key);
+
if (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_OPT) {
+ bool has_rfc6975;
+
+ if (p->opt || bad_opt) {
+ /* Multiple OPT RRs? if so, let's ignore all, because there's something wrong
+ * with the server, and if one is valid we wouldn't know which one. */
+ log_debug("Multiple OPT RRs detected, ignoring all.");
+ bad_opt = true;
+ continue;
+ }
if (!dns_name_is_root(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key))) {
- r = -EBADMSG;
- goto finish;
+ /* If the OPT RR qis not owned by the root domain, then it is bad, let's ignore
+ * it. */
+ log_debug("OPT RR is not owned by root domain, ignoring.");
+ bad_opt = true;
+ continue;
}
- /* The OPT RR is only valid in the Additional section */
if (i < DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) + DNS_PACKET_NSCOUNT(p)) {
- r = -EBADMSG;
- goto finish;
+ /* OPT RR is in the wrong section? Some Belkin routers do this. This is a hint
+ * the EDNS implementation is borked, like the Belkin one is, hence ignore
+ * it. */
+ log_debug("OPT RR in wrong section, ignoring.");
+ bad_opt = true;
+ continue;
}
- /* Two OPT RRs? */
- if (p->opt) {
- r = -EBADMSG;
- goto finish;
+ if (!opt_is_good(rr, &has_rfc6975)) {
+ log_debug("Malformed OPT RR, ignoring.");
+ bad_opt = true;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (has_rfc6975) {
+ /* OPT RR contains RFC6975 algorithm data, then this is indication that the
+ * server just copied the OPT it got from us (which contained that data) back
+ * into the reply. If so, then it doesn't properly support EDNS, as RFC6975
+ * makes it very clear that the algorithm data should only be contained in
+ * questions, never in replies. Crappy Belkin copy the OPT data for example,
+ * hence let's detect this so that we downgrade early. */
+ log_debug("OPT RR contained RFC6975 data, ignoring.");
+ bad_opt = true;
+ continue;
}
p->opt = dns_resource_record_ref(rr);
} else {
- /* According to RFC 4795, section
- * 2.9. only the RRs from the Answer
- * section shall be cached. Hence mark
- * only those RRs as cacheable by
- * default, but not the ones from the
- * Additional or Authority
- * sections. */
+ /* According to RFC 4795, section 2.9. only the RRs from the Answer section shall be
+ * cached. Hence mark only those RRs as cacheable by default, but not the ones from the
+ * Additional or Authority sections. */
r = dns_answer_add(answer, rr, p->ifindex,
(i < DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) ? DNS_ANSWER_CACHEABLE : 0) |
@@ -2049,6 +2175,9 @@ int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) {
goto finish;
}
}
+
+ if (bad_opt)
+ p->opt = dns_resource_record_unref(p->opt);
}
p->question = question;