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Diffstat (limited to 'src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c')
-rw-r--r--src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c471
1 files changed, 345 insertions, 126 deletions
diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c
index 347b1683f9..fb95554db3 100644
--- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c
+++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c
@@ -29,6 +29,31 @@
#include "resolved-llmnr.h"
#include "string-table.h"
+static void dns_transaction_reset_answer(DnsTransaction *t) {
+ assert(t);
+
+ t->received = dns_packet_unref(t->received);
+ t->answer = dns_answer_unref(t->answer);
+ t->answer_rcode = 0;
+ t->answer_dnssec_result = _DNSSEC_RESULT_INVALID;
+ t->answer_source = _DNS_TRANSACTION_SOURCE_INVALID;
+ t->answer_authenticated = false;
+}
+
+static void dns_transaction_close_connection(DnsTransaction *t) {
+ assert(t);
+
+ t->stream = dns_stream_free(t->stream);
+ t->dns_udp_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(t->dns_udp_event_source);
+ t->dns_udp_fd = safe_close(t->dns_udp_fd);
+}
+
+static void dns_transaction_stop_timeout(DnsTransaction *t) {
+ assert(t);
+
+ t->timeout_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(t->timeout_event_source);
+}
+
DnsTransaction* dns_transaction_free(DnsTransaction *t) {
DnsQueryCandidate *c;
DnsZoneItem *i;
@@ -37,18 +62,13 @@ DnsTransaction* dns_transaction_free(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (!t)
return NULL;
- sd_event_source_unref(t->timeout_event_source);
+ dns_transaction_close_connection(t);
+ dns_transaction_stop_timeout(t);
dns_packet_unref(t->sent);
- dns_packet_unref(t->received);
-
- dns_answer_unref(t->answer);
-
- sd_event_source_unref(t->dns_udp_event_source);
- safe_close(t->dns_udp_fd);
+ dns_transaction_reset_answer(t);
dns_server_unref(t->server);
- dns_stream_free(t->stream);
if (t->scope) {
hashmap_remove_value(t->scope->transactions_by_key, t->key, t);
@@ -58,8 +78,6 @@ DnsTransaction* dns_transaction_free(DnsTransaction *t) {
hashmap_remove(t->scope->manager->dns_transactions, UINT_TO_PTR(t->id));
}
- dns_resource_key_unref(t->key);
-
while ((c = set_steal_first(t->notify_query_candidates)))
set_remove(c->transactions, t);
set_free(t->notify_query_candidates);
@@ -79,8 +97,9 @@ DnsTransaction* dns_transaction_free(DnsTransaction *t) {
set_free(t->dnssec_transactions);
dns_answer_unref(t->validated_keys);
-
+ dns_resource_key_unref(t->key);
free(t->key_string);
+
free(t);
return NULL;
}
@@ -153,6 +172,8 @@ int dns_transaction_new(DnsTransaction **ret, DnsScope *s, DnsResourceKey *key)
LIST_PREPEND(transactions_by_scope, s->transactions, t);
t->scope = s;
+ s->manager->n_transactions_total ++;
+
if (ret)
*ret = t;
@@ -161,16 +182,6 @@ int dns_transaction_new(DnsTransaction **ret, DnsScope *s, DnsResourceKey *key)
return 0;
}
-static void dns_transaction_stop(DnsTransaction *t) {
- assert(t);
-
- t->timeout_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(t->timeout_event_source);
- t->stream = dns_stream_free(t->stream);
-
- /* Note that we do not drop the UDP socket here, as we want to
- * reuse it to repeat the interaction. */
-}
-
static void dns_transaction_tentative(DnsTransaction *t, DnsPacket *p) {
_cleanup_free_ char *pretty = NULL;
DnsZoneItem *z;
@@ -224,6 +235,14 @@ void dns_transaction_complete(DnsTransaction *t, DnsTransactionState state) {
assert(t);
assert(!DNS_TRANSACTION_IS_LIVE(state));
+ if (state == DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED)
+ log_struct(LOG_NOTICE,
+ LOG_MESSAGE("DNSSEC validation failed for question %s: %s", dns_transaction_key_string(t), dnssec_result_to_string(t->answer_dnssec_result)),
+ "DNS_TRANSACTION=%" PRIu16, t->id,
+ "DNS_QUESTION=%s", dns_transaction_key_string(t),
+ "DNSSEC_RESULT=%s", dnssec_result_to_string(t->answer_dnssec_result),
+ NULL);
+
/* Note that this call might invalidate the query. Callers
* should hence not attempt to access the query or transaction
* after calling this function. */
@@ -240,7 +259,8 @@ void dns_transaction_complete(DnsTransaction *t, DnsTransactionState state) {
t->state = state;
- dns_transaction_stop(t);
+ dns_transaction_close_connection(t);
+ dns_transaction_stop_timeout(t);
/* Notify all queries that are interested, but make sure the
* transaction isn't freed while we are still looking at it */
@@ -284,6 +304,27 @@ void dns_transaction_complete(DnsTransaction *t, DnsTransactionState state) {
dns_transaction_gc(t);
}
+static int dns_transaction_pick_server(DnsTransaction *t) {
+ DnsServer *server;
+
+ assert(t);
+ assert(t->scope->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS);
+
+ server = dns_scope_get_dns_server(t->scope);
+ if (!server)
+ return -ESRCH;
+
+ t->current_features = dns_server_possible_feature_level(server);
+
+ if (server == t->server)
+ return 0;
+
+ dns_server_unref(t->server);
+ t->server = dns_server_ref(server);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
static int on_stream_complete(DnsStream *s, int error) {
_cleanup_(dns_packet_unrefp) DnsPacket *p = NULL;
DnsTransaction *t;
@@ -298,6 +339,11 @@ static int on_stream_complete(DnsStream *s, int error) {
t->stream = dns_stream_free(t->stream);
+ if (IN_SET(error, ENOTCONN, ECONNRESET, ECONNREFUSED, ECONNABORTED, EPIPE)) {
+ dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_CONNECTION_FAILURE);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
if (error != 0) {
dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_RESOURCES);
return 0;
@@ -315,32 +361,43 @@ static int on_stream_complete(DnsStream *s, int error) {
dns_transaction_process_reply(t, p);
t->block_gc--;
- /* If the response wasn't useful, then complete the transition now */
+ /* If the response wasn't useful, then complete the transition
+ * now. After all, we are the worst feature set now with TCP
+ * sockets, and there's really no point in retrying. */
if (t->state == DNS_TRANSACTION_PENDING)
dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_INVALID_REPLY);
+ else
+ dns_transaction_gc(t);
return 0;
}
static int dns_transaction_open_tcp(DnsTransaction *t) {
- DnsServer *server = NULL;
_cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
int r;
assert(t);
- if (t->stream)
- return 0;
+ dns_transaction_close_connection(t);
switch (t->scope->protocol) {
+
case DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS:
- fd = dns_scope_tcp_socket(t->scope, AF_UNSPEC, NULL, 53, &server);
+ r = dns_transaction_pick_server(t);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ r = dns_server_adjust_opt(t->server, t->sent, t->current_features);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ fd = dns_scope_socket_tcp(t->scope, AF_UNSPEC, NULL, t->server, 53);
break;
case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR:
/* When we already received a reply to this (but it was truncated), send to its sender address */
if (t->received)
- fd = dns_scope_tcp_socket(t->scope, t->received->family, &t->received->sender, t->received->sender_port, NULL);
+ fd = dns_scope_socket_tcp(t->scope, t->received->family, &t->received->sender, NULL, t->received->sender_port);
else {
union in_addr_union address;
int family = AF_UNSPEC;
@@ -357,7 +414,7 @@ static int dns_transaction_open_tcp(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (family != t->scope->family)
return -ESRCH;
- fd = dns_scope_tcp_socket(t->scope, family, &address, LLMNR_PORT, NULL);
+ fd = dns_scope_socket_tcp(t->scope, family, &address, NULL, LLMNR_PORT);
}
break;
@@ -372,7 +429,6 @@ static int dns_transaction_open_tcp(DnsTransaction *t) {
r = dns_stream_new(t->scope->manager, &t->stream, t->scope->protocol, fd);
if (r < 0)
return r;
-
fd = -1;
r = dns_stream_write_packet(t->stream, t->sent);
@@ -381,11 +437,6 @@ static int dns_transaction_open_tcp(DnsTransaction *t) {
return r;
}
- dns_server_unref(t->server);
- t->server = dns_server_ref(server);
- t->received = dns_packet_unref(t->received);
- t->answer = dns_answer_unref(t->answer);
- t->answer_rcode = 0;
t->stream->complete = on_stream_complete;
t->stream->transaction = t;
@@ -395,17 +446,11 @@ static int dns_transaction_open_tcp(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (t->scope->link)
t->stream->ifindex = t->scope->link->ifindex;
- return 0;
-}
+ dns_transaction_reset_answer(t);
-static void dns_transaction_next_dns_server(DnsTransaction *t) {
- assert(t);
-
- t->server = dns_server_unref(t->server);
- t->dns_udp_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(t->dns_udp_event_source);
- t->dns_udp_fd = safe_close(t->dns_udp_fd);
+ t->tried_stream = true;
- dns_scope_next_dns_server(t->scope);
+ return 0;
}
static void dns_transaction_cache_answer(DnsTransaction *t) {
@@ -463,10 +508,19 @@ static void dns_transaction_process_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
return;
}
+ if (t->answer_dnssec_result == DNSSEC_INCOMPATIBLE_SERVER &&
+ t->scope->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_YES) {
+ /* We are not in automatic downgrade mode, and the
+ * server is bad, refuse operation. */
+ dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED);
+ return;
+ }
+
if (!IN_SET(t->answer_dnssec_result,
- _DNSSEC_RESULT_INVALID, /* No DNSSEC validation enabled */
- DNSSEC_VALIDATED, /* Answer is signed and validated successfully */
- DNSSEC_UNSIGNED)) { /* Answer is right-fully unsigned */
+ _DNSSEC_RESULT_INVALID, /* No DNSSEC validation enabled */
+ DNSSEC_VALIDATED, /* Answer is signed and validated successfully */
+ DNSSEC_UNSIGNED, /* Answer is right-fully unsigned */
+ DNSSEC_INCOMPATIBLE_SERVER)) { /* Server does not do DNSSEC (Yay, we are downgrade attack vulnerable!) */
dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED);
return;
}
@@ -485,10 +539,12 @@ void dns_transaction_process_reply(DnsTransaction *t, DnsPacket *p) {
assert(t);
assert(p);
- assert(t->state == DNS_TRANSACTION_PENDING);
assert(t->scope);
assert(t->scope->manager);
+ if (t->state != DNS_TRANSACTION_PENDING)
+ return;
+
/* Note that this call might invalidate the query. Callers
* should hence not attempt to access the query or transaction
* after calling this function. */
@@ -618,16 +674,16 @@ void dns_transaction_process_reply(DnsTransaction *t, DnsPacket *p) {
}
/* On DNS, couldn't send? Try immediately again, with a new server */
- dns_transaction_next_dns_server(t);
+ dns_scope_next_dns_server(t->scope);
r = dns_transaction_go(t);
if (r < 0) {
dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_RESOURCES);
return;
}
-
- return;
}
+
+ return;
}
/* Parse message, if it isn't parsed yet. */
@@ -654,6 +710,7 @@ void dns_transaction_process_reply(DnsTransaction *t, DnsPacket *p) {
dns_answer_unref(t->answer);
t->answer = dns_answer_ref(p->answer);
t->answer_rcode = DNS_PACKET_RCODE(p);
+ t->answer_dnssec_result = _DNSSEC_RESULT_INVALID;
t->answer_authenticated = false;
r = dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(t);
@@ -664,7 +721,8 @@ void dns_transaction_process_reply(DnsTransaction *t, DnsPacket *p) {
if (r > 0) {
/* There are DNSSEC transactions pending now. Update the state accordingly. */
t->state = DNS_TRANSACTION_VALIDATING;
- dns_transaction_stop(t);
+ dns_transaction_close_connection(t);
+ dns_transaction_stop_timeout(t);
return;
}
}
@@ -688,39 +746,54 @@ static int on_dns_packet(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *use
DNS_PACKET_ID(p) == t->id)
dns_transaction_process_reply(t, p);
else
- log_debug("Invalid DNS packet, ignoring.");
+ log_debug("Invalid DNS UDP packet, ignoring.");
return 0;
}
-static int dns_transaction_emit(DnsTransaction *t) {
+static int dns_transaction_emit_udp(DnsTransaction *t) {
int r;
assert(t);
- if (t->scope->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS && !t->server) {
- DnsServer *server = NULL;
- _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1;
-
- fd = dns_scope_udp_dns_socket(t->scope, &server);
- if (fd < 0)
- return fd;
+ if (t->scope->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS) {
- r = sd_event_add_io(t->scope->manager->event, &t->dns_udp_event_source, fd, EPOLLIN, on_dns_packet, t);
+ r = dns_transaction_pick_server(t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- t->dns_udp_fd = fd;
- fd = -1;
- t->server = dns_server_ref(server);
- }
+ if (t->current_features < DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_UDP)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ if (r > 0 || t->dns_udp_fd < 0) { /* Server changed, or no connection yet. */
+ int fd;
+
+ dns_transaction_close_connection(t);
+
+ fd = dns_scope_socket_udp(t->scope, t->server, 53);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ return fd;
+
+ r = sd_event_add_io(t->scope->manager->event, &t->dns_udp_event_source, fd, EPOLLIN, on_dns_packet, t);
+ if (r < 0) {
+ safe_close(fd);
+ return r;
+ }
- r = dns_scope_emit(t->scope, t->dns_udp_fd, t->server, t->sent);
+ t->dns_udp_fd = fd;
+ }
+
+ r = dns_server_adjust_opt(t->server, t->sent, t->current_features);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ } else
+ dns_transaction_close_connection(t);
+
+ r = dns_scope_emit_udp(t->scope, t->dns_udp_fd, t->sent);
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (t->server)
- t->current_features = t->server->possible_features;
+ dns_transaction_reset_answer(t);
return 0;
}
@@ -735,17 +808,17 @@ static int on_transaction_timeout(sd_event_source *s, usec_t usec, void *userdat
if (!t->initial_jitter_scheduled || t->initial_jitter_elapsed) {
/* Timeout reached? Increase the timeout for the server used */
switch (t->scope->protocol) {
+
case DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS:
assert(t->server);
-
dns_server_packet_lost(t->server, t->current_features, usec - t->start_usec);
-
break;
+
case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR:
case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS:
dns_scope_packet_lost(t->scope, usec - t->start_usec);
-
break;
+
default:
assert_not_reached("Invalid DNS protocol.");
}
@@ -757,7 +830,7 @@ static int on_transaction_timeout(sd_event_source *s, usec_t usec, void *userdat
log_debug("Timeout reached on transaction %" PRIu16 ".", t->id);
/* ...and try again with a new server */
- dns_transaction_next_dns_server(t);
+ dns_scope_next_dns_server(t->scope);
r = dns_transaction_go(t);
if (r < 0)
@@ -771,36 +844,36 @@ static usec_t transaction_get_resend_timeout(DnsTransaction *t) {
assert(t->scope);
switch (t->scope->protocol) {
+
case DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS:
assert(t->server);
-
return t->server->resend_timeout;
+
case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS:
assert(t->n_attempts > 0);
return (1 << (t->n_attempts - 1)) * USEC_PER_SEC;
+
case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR:
return t->scope->resend_timeout;
+
default:
assert_not_reached("Invalid DNS protocol.");
}
}
static int dns_transaction_prepare(DnsTransaction *t, usec_t ts) {
- bool had_stream;
int r;
assert(t);
- had_stream = !!t->stream;
-
- dns_transaction_stop(t);
+ dns_transaction_stop_timeout(t);
if (t->n_attempts >= TRANSACTION_ATTEMPTS_MAX(t->scope->protocol)) {
dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_ATTEMPTS_MAX_REACHED);
return 0;
}
- if (t->scope->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR && had_stream) {
+ if (t->scope->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR && t->tried_stream) {
/* If we already tried via a stream, then we don't
* retry on LLMNR. See RFC 4795, Section 2.7. */
dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_ATTEMPTS_MAX_REACHED);
@@ -809,10 +882,8 @@ static int dns_transaction_prepare(DnsTransaction *t, usec_t ts) {
t->n_attempts++;
t->start_usec = ts;
- t->received = dns_packet_unref(t->received);
- t->answer = dns_answer_unref(t->answer);
- t->answer_rcode = 0;
- t->answer_source = _DNS_TRANSACTION_SOURCE_INVALID;
+
+ dns_transaction_reset_answer(t);
/* Check the trust anchor. Do so only on classic DNS, since DNSSEC does not apply otherwise. */
if (t->scope->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS) {
@@ -986,7 +1057,7 @@ static int dns_transaction_make_packet(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (t->sent)
return 0;
- r = dns_packet_new_query(&p, t->scope->protocol, 0, t->scope->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_YES);
+ r = dns_packet_new_query(&p, t->scope->protocol, 0, t->scope->dnssec_mode != DNSSEC_NO);
if (r < 0)
return r;
@@ -1041,10 +1112,12 @@ int dns_transaction_go(DnsTransaction *t) {
random_bytes(&jitter, sizeof(jitter));
switch (t->scope->protocol) {
+
case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR:
jitter %= LLMNR_JITTER_INTERVAL_USEC;
accuracy = LLMNR_JITTER_INTERVAL_USEC;
break;
+
case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS:
jitter %= MDNS_JITTER_RANGE_USEC;
jitter += MDNS_JITTER_MIN_USEC;
@@ -1093,7 +1166,7 @@ int dns_transaction_go(DnsTransaction *t) {
} else {
/* Try via UDP, and if that fails due to large size or lack of
* support try via TCP */
- r = dns_transaction_emit(t);
+ r = dns_transaction_emit_udp(t);
if (r == -EMSGSIZE || r == -EAGAIN)
r = dns_transaction_open_tcp(t);
}
@@ -1109,7 +1182,7 @@ int dns_transaction_go(DnsTransaction *t) {
}
/* Couldn't send? Try immediately again, with a new server */
- dns_transaction_next_dns_server(t);
+ dns_scope_next_dns_server(t->scope);
return dns_transaction_go(t);
}
@@ -1315,15 +1388,20 @@ int dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(DnsTransaction *t) {
* - For RRSIG we get the matching DNSKEY
* - For DNSKEY we get the matching DS
* - For unsigned SOA/NS we get the matching DS
- * - For unsigned CNAME/DNAME we get the parent SOA RR
+ * - For unsigned CNAME/DNAME/DS we get the parent SOA RR
* - For other unsigned RRs we get the matching SOA RR
* - For SOA/NS/DS queries with no matching response RRs, and no NSEC/NSEC3, the parent's SOA RR
* - For other queries with no matching response RRs, and no NSEC/NSEC3, the SOA RR
*/
- if (t->scope->dnssec_mode != DNSSEC_YES)
+ if (t->scope->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_NO)
return 0;
+ if (t->current_features < DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_DO)
+ return 0; /* Server doesn't do DNSSEC, there's no point in requesting any RRs then. */
+ if (t->server && t->server->rrsig_missing)
+ return 0; /* Server handles DNSSEC requests, but isn't augmenting responses with RRSIGs. No point in trying DNSSEC then. */
+
DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, t->answer) {
if (dns_type_is_pseudo(rr->key->type))
@@ -1404,15 +1482,6 @@ int dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(DnsTransaction *t) {
break;
}
- case DNS_TYPE_DS:
- case DNS_TYPE_NSEC:
- case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3:
- /* Don't acquire anything for
- * DS/NSEC/NSEC3. We require they come with an
- * RRSIG without us asking for anything, and
- * that's sufficient. */
- break;
-
case DNS_TYPE_SOA:
case DNS_TYPE_NS: {
_cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *ds = NULL;
@@ -1448,6 +1517,7 @@ int dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(DnsTransaction *t) {
break;
}
+ case DNS_TYPE_DS:
case DNS_TYPE_CNAME:
case DNS_TYPE_DNAME: {
_cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *soa = NULL;
@@ -1458,7 +1528,10 @@ int dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(DnsTransaction *t) {
* unsigned CNAME/DNAME RRs, maybe that's the
* apex. But do all that only if this is
* actually a response to our original
- * question. */
+ * question.
+ *
+ * Similar for DS RRs, which are signed when
+ * the parent SOA is signed. */
r = dns_transaction_is_primary_response(t, rr);
if (r < 0)
@@ -1483,7 +1556,7 @@ int dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (!soa)
return -ENOMEM;
- log_debug("Requesting parent SOA to validate transaction %" PRIu16 " (%s, unsigned CNAME/DNAME RRset).", t->id, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key));
+ log_debug("Requesting parent SOA to validate transaction %" PRIu16 " (%s, unsigned CNAME/DNAME/DS RRset).", t->id, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key));
r = dns_transaction_request_dnssec_rr(t, soa);
if (r < 0)
return r;
@@ -1494,10 +1567,11 @@ int dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(DnsTransaction *t) {
default: {
_cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *soa = NULL;
- /* For other unsigned RRsets, look for proof
- * the zone is unsigned, by requesting the SOA
- * RR of the zone. However, do so only if they
- * are directly relevant to our original
+ /* For other unsigned RRsets (including
+ * NSEC/NSEC3!), look for proof the zone is
+ * unsigned, by requesting the SOA RR of the
+ * zone. However, do so only if they are
+ * directly relevant to our original
* question. */
r = dns_transaction_is_primary_response(t, rr);
@@ -1516,7 +1590,7 @@ int dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (!soa)
return -ENOMEM;
- log_debug("Requesting SOA to validate transaction %" PRIu16 " (%s, unsigned non-SOA/NS RRset).", t->id, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key));
+ log_debug("Requesting SOA to validate transaction %" PRIu16 " (%s, unsigned non-SOA/NS RRset <%s>).", t->id, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), dns_resource_record_to_string(rr));
r = dns_transaction_request_dnssec_rr(t, soa);
if (r < 0)
return r;
@@ -1671,7 +1745,7 @@ static int dns_transaction_requires_rrsig(DnsTransaction *t, DnsResourceRecord *
/* Checks if the RR we are looking for must be signed with an
* RRSIG. This is used for positive responses. */
- if (t->scope->dnssec_mode != DNSSEC_YES)
+ if (t->scope->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_NO)
return false;
if (dns_type_is_pseudo(rr->key->type))
@@ -1679,13 +1753,6 @@ static int dns_transaction_requires_rrsig(DnsTransaction *t, DnsResourceRecord *
switch (rr->key->type) {
- case DNS_TYPE_DNSKEY:
- case DNS_TYPE_DS:
- case DNS_TYPE_NSEC:
- case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3:
- /* We never consider DNSKEY, DS, NSEC, NSEC3 RRs if they aren't signed. */
- return true;
-
case DNS_TYPE_RRSIG:
/* RRSIGs are the signatures themselves, they need no signing. */
return false;
@@ -1695,7 +1762,7 @@ static int dns_transaction_requires_rrsig(DnsTransaction *t, DnsResourceRecord *
DnsTransaction *dt;
Iterator i;
- /* For SOA or NS RRs we look for a matching DS transaction, or a SOA transaction of the parent */
+ /* For SOA or NS RRs we look for a matching DS transaction */
SET_FOREACH(dt, t->dnssec_transactions, i) {
@@ -1726,13 +1793,18 @@ static int dns_transaction_requires_rrsig(DnsTransaction *t, DnsResourceRecord *
return true;
}
+ case DNS_TYPE_DS:
case DNS_TYPE_CNAME:
case DNS_TYPE_DNAME: {
const char *parent = NULL;
DnsTransaction *dt;
Iterator i;
- /* CNAME/DNAME RRs cannot be located at a zone apex, hence look directly for the parent SOA. */
+ /*
+ * CNAME/DNAME RRs cannot be located at a zone apex, hence look directly for the parent SOA.
+ *
+ * DS RRs are signed if the parent is signed, hence also look at the parent SOA
+ */
SET_FOREACH(dt, t->dnssec_transactions, i) {
@@ -1747,6 +1819,9 @@ static int dns_transaction_requires_rrsig(DnsTransaction *t, DnsResourceRecord *
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == 0) {
+ if (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_DS)
+ return true;
+
/* A CNAME/DNAME without a parent? That's sooo weird. */
log_debug("Transaction %" PRIu16 " claims CNAME/DNAME at root. Refusing.", t->id);
return -EBADMSG;
@@ -1769,7 +1844,7 @@ static int dns_transaction_requires_rrsig(DnsTransaction *t, DnsResourceRecord *
DnsTransaction *dt;
Iterator i;
- /* Any other kind of RR. Let's see if our SOA lookup was authenticated */
+ /* Any other kind of RR (including DNSKEY/NSEC/NSEC3). Let's see if our SOA lookup was authenticated */
SET_FOREACH(dt, t->dnssec_transactions, i) {
@@ -1807,7 +1882,7 @@ static int dns_transaction_requires_nsec(DnsTransaction *t) {
/* Checks if we need to insist on NSEC/NSEC3 RRs for proving
* this negative reply */
- if (t->scope->dnssec_mode != DNSSEC_YES)
+ if (t->scope->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_NO)
return false;
if (dns_type_is_pseudo(t->key->type))
@@ -1855,6 +1930,82 @@ static int dns_transaction_requires_nsec(DnsTransaction *t) {
return true;
}
+static int dns_transaction_dnskey_authenticated(DnsTransaction *t, DnsResourceRecord *rr) {
+ DnsResourceRecord *rrsig;
+ bool found = false;
+ int r;
+
+ /* Checks whether any of the DNSKEYs used for the RRSIGs for
+ * the specified RRset is authenticated (i.e. has a matching
+ * DS RR). */
+
+ DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rrsig, t->answer) {
+ DnsTransaction *dt;
+ Iterator i;
+
+ r = dnssec_key_match_rrsig(rr->key, rrsig);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ SET_FOREACH(dt, t->dnssec_transactions, i) {
+
+ if (dt->key->class != rr->key->class)
+ continue;
+
+ if (dt->key->type == DNS_TYPE_DNSKEY) {
+
+ r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(dt->key), rrsig->rrsig.signer);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* OK, we found an auxiliary DNSKEY
+ * lookup. If that lookup is
+ * authenticated, report this. */
+
+ if (dt->answer_authenticated)
+ return true;
+
+ found = true;
+
+ } else if (dt->key->type == DNS_TYPE_DS) {
+
+ r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(dt->key), rrsig->rrsig.signer);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* OK, we found an auxiliary DS
+ * lookup. If that lookup is
+ * authenticated and non-zero, we
+ * won! */
+
+ if (!dt->answer_authenticated)
+ return false;
+
+ return dns_answer_match_key(dt->answer, dt->key, NULL);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return found ? false : -ENXIO;
+}
+
+static int dns_transaction_known_signed(DnsTransaction *t, DnsResourceRecord *rr) {
+ assert(t);
+ assert(rr);
+
+ /* We know that the root domain is signed, hence if it appears
+ * not to be signed, there's a problem with the DNS server */
+
+ return rr->key->class == DNS_CLASS_IN &&
+ dns_name_is_root(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key));
+}
+
int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
_cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *validated = NULL;
bool dnskeys_finalized = false;
@@ -1868,7 +2019,7 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
* t->validated_keys, let's see which RRs we can now
* authenticate with that. */
- if (t->scope->dnssec_mode != DNSSEC_YES)
+ if (t->scope->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_NO)
return 0;
/* Already validated */
@@ -1886,6 +2037,13 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (t->answer_source != DNS_TRANSACTION_NETWORK)
return 0;
+ if (t->current_features < DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_DO ||
+ (t->server && t->server->rrsig_missing)) {
+ /* The server does not support DNSSEC, or doesn't augment responses with RRSIGs. */
+ t->answer_dnssec_result = DNSSEC_INCOMPATIBLE_SERVER;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
log_debug("Validating response from transaction %" PRIu16 " (%s).", t->id, dns_transaction_key_string(t));
/* First see if there are DNSKEYs we already known a validated DS for. */
@@ -1906,12 +2064,7 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (r < 0)
return r;
- if (log_get_max_level() >= LOG_DEBUG) {
- _cleanup_free_ char *rrs = NULL;
-
- (void) dns_resource_record_to_string(rr, &rrs);
- log_debug("Looking at %s: %s", rrs ? strstrip(rrs) : "???", dnssec_result_to_string(result));
- }
+ log_debug("Looking at %s: %s", strna(dns_resource_record_to_string(rr)), dnssec_result_to_string(result));
if (result == DNSSEC_VALIDATED) {
@@ -1936,11 +2089,14 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (r < 0)
return r;
+ t->scope->manager->n_dnssec_secure++;
+
/* Exit the loop, we dropped something from the answer, start from the beginning */
changed = true;
break;
} else if (dnskeys_finalized) {
+
/* If we haven't read all DNSKEYs yet
* a negative result of the validation
* is irrelevant, as there might be
@@ -1957,11 +2113,72 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
if (r < 0)
return r;
+ t->scope->manager->n_dnssec_insecure++;
+
+ changed = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ r = dns_transaction_known_signed(t, rr);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ if (r > 0) {
+ /* This is an RR we know has to be signed. If it isn't this means
+ * the server is not attaching RRSIGs, hence complain. */
+
+ dns_server_packet_rrsig_missing(t->server);
+
+ if (t->scope->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_DOWNGRADE_OK) {
+
+ /* Downgrading is OK? If so, just consider the information unsigned */
+
+ r = dns_answer_move_by_key(&validated, &t->answer, rr->key, 0);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ t->scope->manager->n_dnssec_insecure++;
+ changed = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Otherwise, fail */
+ t->answer_dnssec_result = DNSSEC_INCOMPATIBLE_SERVER;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (IN_SET(result,
+ DNSSEC_MISSING_KEY,
+ DNSSEC_SIGNATURE_EXPIRED,
+ DNSSEC_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM)) {
+
+ r = dns_transaction_dnskey_authenticated(t, rr);
+ if (r < 0 && r != -ENXIO)
+ return r;
+ if (r == 0) {
+ /* The DNSKEY transaction was not authenticated, this means there's
+ * no DS for this, which means it's OK if no keys are found for this signature. */
+
+ r = dns_answer_move_by_key(&validated, &t->answer, rr->key, 0);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ t->scope->manager->n_dnssec_insecure++;
+
changed = true;
break;
}
}
+ if (IN_SET(result,
+ DNSSEC_INVALID,
+ DNSSEC_SIGNATURE_EXPIRED,
+ DNSSEC_NO_SIGNATURE,
+ DNSSEC_UNSUPPORTED_ALGORITHM))
+ t->scope->manager->n_dnssec_bogus++;
+ else
+ t->scope->manager->n_dnssec_indeterminate++;
+
r = dns_transaction_is_primary_response(t, rr);
if (r < 0)
return r;
@@ -2030,9 +2247,10 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
} else if (r == 0) {
DnssecNsecResult nr;
+ bool authenticated = false;
/* Bummer! Let's check NSEC/NSEC3 */
- r = dnssec_test_nsec(t->answer, t->key, &nr);
+ r = dnssec_test_nsec(t->answer, t->key, &nr, &authenticated);
if (r < 0)
return r;
@@ -2043,7 +2261,7 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
log_debug("Proved NXDOMAIN via NSEC/NSEC3 for transaction %u (%s)", t->id, dns_transaction_key_string(t));
t->answer_dnssec_result = DNSSEC_VALIDATED;
t->answer_rcode = DNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN;
- t->answer_authenticated = true;
+ t->answer_authenticated = authenticated;
break;
case DNSSEC_NSEC_NODATA:
@@ -2051,7 +2269,7 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) {
log_debug("Proved NODATA via NSEC/NSEC3 for transaction %u (%s)", t->id, dns_transaction_key_string(t));
t->answer_dnssec_result = DNSSEC_VALIDATED;
t->answer_rcode = DNS_RCODE_SUCCESS;
- t->answer_authenticated = true;
+ t->answer_authenticated = authenticated;
break;
case DNSSEC_NSEC_OPTOUT:
@@ -2116,6 +2334,7 @@ static const char* const dns_transaction_state_table[_DNS_TRANSACTION_STATE_MAX]
[DNS_TRANSACTION_ATTEMPTS_MAX_REACHED] = "attempts-max-reached",
[DNS_TRANSACTION_INVALID_REPLY] = "invalid-reply",
[DNS_TRANSACTION_RESOURCES] = "resources",
+ [DNS_TRANSACTION_CONNECTION_FAILURE] = "connection-failure",
[DNS_TRANSACTION_ABORTED] = "aborted",
[DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED] = "dnssec-failed",
};