diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/shared/btrfs-util.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/shared/btrfs-util.c | 1152 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 1152 deletions
diff --git a/src/shared/btrfs-util.c b/src/shared/btrfs-util.c deleted file mode 100644 index 49528dbf01..0000000000 --- a/src/shared/btrfs-util.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1152 +0,0 @@ -/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ - -/*** - This file is part of systemd. - - Copyright 2014 Lennart Poettering - - systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. - - systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but - WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU - Lesser General Public License for more details. - - You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License - along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. -***/ - -#include <stdlib.h> -#include <sys/vfs.h> -#include <sys/stat.h> - -#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_BTRFS_H -#include <linux/btrfs.h> -#endif - -#include "missing.h" -#include "util.h" -#include "path-util.h" -#include "macro.h" -#include "copy.h" -#include "selinux-util.h" -#include "smack-util.h" -#include "fileio.h" -#include "btrfs-ctree.h" -#include "btrfs-util.h" - -/* WARNING: Be careful with file system ioctls! When we get an fd, we - * need to make sure it either refers to only a regular file or - * directory, or that it is located on btrfs, before invoking any - * btrfs ioctls. The ioctl numbers are reused by some device drivers - * (such as DRM), and hence might have bad effects when invoked on - * device nodes (that reference drivers) rather than fds to normal - * files or directories. */ - -static int validate_subvolume_name(const char *name) { - - if (!filename_is_valid(name)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (strlen(name) > BTRFS_SUBVOL_NAME_MAX) - return -E2BIG; - - return 0; -} - -static int open_parent(const char *path, int flags) { - _cleanup_free_ char *parent = NULL; - int r, fd; - - assert(path); - - r = path_get_parent(path, &parent); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - fd = open(parent, flags); - if (fd < 0) - return -errno; - - return fd; -} - -static int extract_subvolume_name(const char *path, const char **subvolume) { - const char *fn; - int r; - - assert(path); - assert(subvolume); - - fn = basename(path); - - r = validate_subvolume_name(fn); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - *subvolume = fn; - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_is_filesystem(int fd) { - struct statfs sfs; - - assert(fd >= 0); - - if (fstatfs(fd, &sfs) < 0) - return -errno; - - return F_TYPE_EQUAL(sfs.f_type, BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC); -} - -int btrfs_is_subvol(int fd) { - struct stat st; - - assert(fd >= 0); - - /* On btrfs subvolumes always have the inode 256 */ - - if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || st.st_ino != 256) - return 0; - - return btrfs_is_filesystem(fd); -} - -int btrfs_subvol_make(const char *path) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args args = {}; - _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; - const char *subvolume; - int r; - - assert(path); - - r = extract_subvolume_name(path, &subvolume); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - fd = open_parent(path, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (fd < 0) - return fd; - - strncpy(args.name, subvolume, sizeof(args.name)-1); - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_CREATE, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_subvol_make_label(const char *path) { - int r; - - assert(path); - - r = mac_selinux_create_file_prepare(path, S_IFDIR); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = btrfs_subvol_make(path); - mac_selinux_create_file_clear(); - - if (r < 0) - return r; - - return mac_smack_fix(path, false, false); -} - -int btrfs_subvol_set_read_only_fd(int fd, bool b) { - uint64_t flags, nflags; - struct stat st; - - assert(fd >= 0); - - if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || st.st_ino != 256) - return -EINVAL; - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS, &flags) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (b) - nflags = flags | BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY; - else - nflags = flags & ~BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY; - - if (flags == nflags) - return 0; - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_SETFLAGS, &nflags) < 0) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_subvol_set_read_only(const char *path, bool b) { - _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; - - fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (fd < 0) - return -errno; - - return btrfs_subvol_set_read_only_fd(fd, b); -} - -int btrfs_subvol_get_read_only_fd(int fd) { - uint64_t flags; - struct stat st; - - assert(fd >= 0); - - if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) || st.st_ino != 256) - return -EINVAL; - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS, &flags) < 0) - return -errno; - - return !!(flags & BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY); -} - -int btrfs_reflink(int infd, int outfd) { - struct stat st; - int r; - - assert(infd >= 0); - assert(outfd >= 0); - - /* Make sure we invoke the ioctl on a regular file, so that no - * device driver accidentally gets it. */ - - if (fstat(outfd, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) - return -EINVAL; - - r = ioctl(outfd, BTRFS_IOC_CLONE, infd); - if (r < 0) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_clone_range(int infd, uint64_t in_offset, int outfd, uint64_t out_offset, uint64_t sz) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args args = { - .src_fd = infd, - .src_offset = in_offset, - .src_length = sz, - .dest_offset = out_offset, - }; - struct stat st; - int r; - - assert(infd >= 0); - assert(outfd >= 0); - assert(sz > 0); - - if (fstat(outfd, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) - return -EINVAL; - - r = ioctl(outfd, BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE, &args); - if (r < 0) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_get_block_device_fd(int fd, dev_t *dev) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_fs_info_args fsi = {}; - uint64_t id; - int r; - - assert(fd >= 0); - assert(dev); - - r = btrfs_is_filesystem(fd); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (!r) - return -ENOTTY; - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_FS_INFO, &fsi) < 0) - return -errno; - - /* We won't do this for btrfs RAID */ - if (fsi.num_devices != 1) - return 0; - - for (id = 1; id <= fsi.max_id; id++) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_dev_info_args di = { - .devid = id, - }; - struct stat st; - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_DEV_INFO, &di) < 0) { - if (errno == ENODEV) - continue; - - return -errno; - } - - if (stat((char*) di.path, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) - return -ENODEV; - - if (major(st.st_rdev) == 0) - return -ENODEV; - - *dev = st.st_rdev; - return 1; - } - - return -ENODEV; -} - -int btrfs_get_block_device(const char *path, dev_t *dev) { - _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; - - assert(path); - assert(dev); - - fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); - if (fd < 0) - return -errno; - - return btrfs_get_block_device_fd(fd, dev); -} - -int btrfs_subvol_get_id_fd(int fd, uint64_t *ret) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_args args = { - .objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID - }; - int r; - - assert(fd >= 0); - assert(ret); - - r = btrfs_is_filesystem(fd); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (!r) - return -ENOTTY; - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - - *ret = args.treeid; - return 0; -} - -static bool btrfs_ioctl_search_args_inc(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args *args) { - assert(args); - - /* the objectid, type, offset together make up the btrfs key, - * which is considered a single 136byte integer when - * comparing. This call increases the counter by one, dealing - * with the overflow between the overflows */ - - if (args->key.min_offset < (uint64_t) -1) { - args->key.min_offset++; - return true; - } - - if (args->key.min_type < (uint8_t) -1) { - args->key.min_type++; - args->key.min_offset = 0; - return true; - } - - if (args->key.min_objectid < (uint64_t) -1) { - args->key.min_objectid++; - args->key.min_offset = 0; - args->key.min_type = 0; - return true; - } - - return 0; -} - -static void btrfs_ioctl_search_args_set(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args *args, const struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header *h) { - assert(args); - assert(h); - - args->key.min_objectid = h->objectid; - args->key.min_type = h->type; - args->key.min_offset = h->offset; -} - -static int btrfs_ioctl_search_args_compare(const struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args *args) { - assert(args); - - /* Compare min and max */ - - if (args->key.min_objectid < args->key.max_objectid) - return -1; - if (args->key.min_objectid > args->key.max_objectid) - return 1; - - if (args->key.min_type < args->key.max_type) - return -1; - if (args->key.min_type > args->key.max_type) - return 1; - - if (args->key.min_offset < args->key.max_offset) - return -1; - if (args->key.min_offset > args->key.max_offset) - return 1; - - return 0; -} - -#define FOREACH_BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER(i, sh, args) \ - for ((i) = 0, \ - (sh) = (const struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header*) (args).buf; \ - (i) < (args).key.nr_items; \ - (i)++, \ - (sh) = (const struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header*) ((uint8_t*) (sh) + sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header) + (sh)->len)) - -#define BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER_BODY(sh) \ - ((void*) ((uint8_t*) sh + sizeof(struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header))) - -int btrfs_subvol_get_info_fd(int fd, BtrfsSubvolInfo *ret) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args args = { - /* Tree of tree roots */ - .key.tree_id = BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID, - - /* Look precisely for the subvolume items */ - .key.min_type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY, - .key.max_type = BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY, - - .key.min_offset = 0, - .key.max_offset = (uint64_t) -1, - - /* No restrictions on the other components */ - .key.min_transid = 0, - .key.max_transid = (uint64_t) -1, - }; - - uint64_t subvol_id; - bool found = false; - int r; - - assert(fd >= 0); - assert(ret); - - r = btrfs_subvol_get_id_fd(fd, &subvol_id); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - args.key.min_objectid = args.key.max_objectid = subvol_id; - - while (btrfs_ioctl_search_args_compare(&args) <= 0) { - const struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header *sh; - unsigned i; - - args.key.nr_items = 256; - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (args.key.nr_items <= 0) - break; - - FOREACH_BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER(i, sh, args) { - - const struct btrfs_root_item *ri; - - /* Make sure we start the next search at least from this entry */ - btrfs_ioctl_search_args_set(&args, sh); - - if (sh->objectid != subvol_id) - continue; - if (sh->type != BTRFS_ROOT_ITEM_KEY) - continue; - - /* Older versions of the struct lacked the otime setting */ - if (sh->len < offsetof(struct btrfs_root_item, otime) + sizeof(struct btrfs_timespec)) - continue; - - ri = BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER_BODY(sh); - - ret->otime = (usec_t) le64toh(ri->otime.sec) * USEC_PER_SEC + - (usec_t) le32toh(ri->otime.nsec) / NSEC_PER_USEC; - - ret->subvol_id = subvol_id; - ret->read_only = !!(le64toh(ri->flags) & BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_RDONLY); - - assert_cc(sizeof(ri->uuid) == sizeof(ret->uuid)); - memcpy(&ret->uuid, ri->uuid, sizeof(ret->uuid)); - memcpy(&ret->parent_uuid, ri->parent_uuid, sizeof(ret->parent_uuid)); - - found = true; - goto finish; - } - - /* Increase search key by one, to read the next item, if we can. */ - if (!btrfs_ioctl_search_args_inc(&args)) - break; - } - -finish: - if (!found) - return -ENODATA; - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_subvol_get_quota_fd(int fd, BtrfsQuotaInfo *ret) { - - struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args args = { - /* Tree of quota items */ - .key.tree_id = BTRFS_QUOTA_TREE_OBJECTID, - - /* The object ID is always 0 */ - .key.min_objectid = 0, - .key.max_objectid = 0, - - /* Look precisely for the quota items */ - .key.min_type = BTRFS_QGROUP_STATUS_KEY, - .key.max_type = BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY, - - /* No restrictions on the other components */ - .key.min_transid = 0, - .key.max_transid = (uint64_t) -1, - }; - - uint64_t subvol_id; - bool found_info = false, found_limit = false; - int r; - - assert(fd >= 0); - assert(ret); - - r = btrfs_subvol_get_id_fd(fd, &subvol_id); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - args.key.min_offset = args.key.max_offset = subvol_id; - - while (btrfs_ioctl_search_args_compare(&args) <= 0) { - const struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header *sh; - unsigned i; - - args.key.nr_items = 256; - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (args.key.nr_items <= 0) - break; - - FOREACH_BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER(i, sh, args) { - - /* Make sure we start the next search at least from this entry */ - btrfs_ioctl_search_args_set(&args, sh); - - if (sh->objectid != 0) - continue; - if (sh->offset != subvol_id) - continue; - - if (sh->type == BTRFS_QGROUP_INFO_KEY) { - const struct btrfs_qgroup_info_item *qii = BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER_BODY(sh); - - ret->referenced = le64toh(qii->rfer); - ret->exclusive = le64toh(qii->excl); - - found_info = true; - - } else if (sh->type == BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_KEY) { - const struct btrfs_qgroup_limit_item *qli = BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER_BODY(sh); - - ret->referenced_max = le64toh(qli->max_rfer); - ret->exclusive_max = le64toh(qli->max_excl); - - if (ret->referenced_max == 0) - ret->referenced_max = (uint64_t) -1; - if (ret->exclusive_max == 0) - ret->exclusive_max = (uint64_t) -1; - - found_limit = true; - } - - if (found_info && found_limit) - goto finish; - } - - /* Increase search key by one, to read the next item, if we can. */ - if (!btrfs_ioctl_search_args_inc(&args)) - break; - } - -finish: - if (!found_limit && !found_info) - return -ENODATA; - - if (!found_info) { - ret->referenced = (uint64_t) -1; - ret->exclusive = (uint64_t) -1; - } - - if (!found_limit) { - ret->referenced_max = (uint64_t) -1; - ret->exclusive_max = (uint64_t) -1; - } - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_defrag_fd(int fd) { - struct stat st; - - assert(fd >= 0); - - if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_DEFRAG, NULL) < 0) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_defrag(const char *p) { - _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; - - fd = open(p, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW); - if (fd < 0) - return -errno; - - return btrfs_defrag_fd(fd); -} - -int btrfs_quota_enable_fd(int fd, bool b) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_quota_ctl_args args = { - .cmd = b ? BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_ENABLE : BTRFS_QUOTA_CTL_DISABLE, - }; - int r; - - assert(fd >= 0); - - r = btrfs_is_filesystem(fd); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (!r) - return -ENOTTY; - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_QUOTA_CTL, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_quota_enable(const char *path, bool b) { - _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; - - fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW); - if (fd < 0) - return -errno; - - return btrfs_quota_enable_fd(fd, b); -} - -int btrfs_quota_limit_fd(int fd, uint64_t referenced_max) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_limit_args args = { - .lim.max_rfer = - referenced_max == (uint64_t) -1 ? 0 : - referenced_max == 0 ? 1 : referenced_max, - .lim.flags = BTRFS_QGROUP_LIMIT_MAX_RFER, - }; - int r; - - assert(fd >= 0); - - r = btrfs_is_filesystem(fd); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (!r) - return -ENOTTY; - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_QGROUP_LIMIT, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_quota_limit(const char *path, uint64_t referenced_max) { - _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; - - fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NOFOLLOW); - if (fd < 0) - return -errno; - - return btrfs_quota_limit_fd(fd, referenced_max); -} - -int btrfs_resize_loopback_fd(int fd, uint64_t new_size, bool grow_only) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args args = {}; - _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *loop = NULL, *backing = NULL; - _cleanup_close_ int loop_fd = -1, backing_fd = -1; - struct stat st; - dev_t dev = 0; - int r; - - /* btrfs cannot handle file systems < 16M, hence use this as minimum */ - if (new_size < 16*1024*1024) - new_size = 16*1024*1024; - - r = btrfs_get_block_device_fd(fd, &dev); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (r == 0) - return -ENODEV; - - if (asprintf(&p, "/sys/dev/block/%u:%u/loop/backing_file", major(dev), minor(dev)) < 0) - return -ENOMEM; - r = read_one_line_file(p, &backing); - if (r == -ENOENT) - return -ENODEV; - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (isempty(backing) || !path_is_absolute(backing)) - return -ENODEV; - - backing_fd = open(backing, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); - if (backing_fd < 0) - return -errno; - - if (fstat(backing_fd, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) - return -ENODEV; - - if (new_size == (uint64_t) st.st_size) - return 0; - - if (grow_only && new_size < (uint64_t) st.st_size) - return -EINVAL; - - if (asprintf(&loop, "/dev/block/%u:%u", major(dev), minor(dev)) < 0) - return -ENOMEM; - loop_fd = open(loop, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); - if (loop_fd < 0) - return -errno; - - if (snprintf(args.name, sizeof(args.name), "%" PRIu64, new_size) >= (int) sizeof(args.name)) - return -EINVAL; - - if (new_size < (uint64_t) st.st_size) { - /* Decrease size: first decrease btrfs size, then shorten loopback */ - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_RESIZE, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - } - - if (ftruncate(backing_fd, new_size) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (ioctl(loop_fd, LOOP_SET_CAPACITY, 0) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (new_size > (uint64_t) st.st_size) { - /* Increase size: first enlarge loopback, then increase btrfs size */ - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_RESIZE, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - } - - /* Make sure the free disk space is correctly updated for both file systems */ - (void) fsync(fd); - (void) fsync(backing_fd); - - return 1; -} - -int btrfs_resize_loopback(const char *p, uint64_t new_size, bool grow_only) { - _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; - - fd = open(p, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC); - if (fd < 0) - return -errno; - - return btrfs_resize_loopback_fd(fd, new_size, grow_only); -} - -static int subvol_remove_children(int fd, const char *subvolume, uint64_t subvol_id, bool recursive) { - struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args args = { - .key.tree_id = BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID, - - .key.min_objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID, - .key.max_objectid = BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID, - - .key.min_type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY, - .key.max_type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY, - - .key.min_transid = 0, - .key.max_transid = (uint64_t) -1, - }; - - struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args vol_args = {}; - _cleanup_close_ int subvol_fd = -1; - struct stat st; - bool made_writable = false; - int r; - - assert(fd >= 0); - assert(subvolume); - - if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) - return -EINVAL; - - /* First, try to remove the subvolume. If it happens to be - * already empty, this will just work. */ - strncpy(vol_args.name, subvolume, sizeof(vol_args.name)-1); - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY, &vol_args) >= 0) - return 0; - if (!recursive || errno != ENOTEMPTY) - return -errno; - - /* OK, the subvolume is not empty, let's look for child - * subvolumes, and remove them, first */ - subvol_fd = openat(fd, subvolume, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (subvol_fd < 0) - return -errno; - - if (subvol_id == 0) { - r = btrfs_subvol_get_id_fd(subvol_fd, &subvol_id); - if (r < 0) - return r; - } - - args.key.min_offset = args.key.max_offset = subvol_id; - - while (btrfs_ioctl_search_args_compare(&args) <= 0) { - const struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header *sh; - unsigned i; - - args.key.nr_items = 256; - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (args.key.nr_items <= 0) - break; - - FOREACH_BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER(i, sh, args) { - _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; - const struct btrfs_root_ref *ref; - struct btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_args ino_args; - - btrfs_ioctl_search_args_set(&args, sh); - - if (sh->type != BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) - continue; - if (sh->offset != subvol_id) - continue; - - ref = BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER_BODY(sh); - - p = strndup((char*) ref + sizeof(struct btrfs_root_ref), le64toh(ref->name_len)); - if (!p) - return -ENOMEM; - - zero(ino_args); - ino_args.treeid = subvol_id; - ino_args.objectid = htole64(ref->dirid); - - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP, &ino_args) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!made_writable) { - r = btrfs_subvol_set_read_only_fd(subvol_fd, false); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - made_writable = true; - } - - if (isempty(ino_args.name)) - /* Subvolume is in the top-level - * directory of the subvolume. */ - r = subvol_remove_children(subvol_fd, p, sh->objectid, recursive); - else { - _cleanup_close_ int child_fd = -1; - - /* Subvolume is somewhere further down, - * hence we need to open the - * containing directory first */ - - child_fd = openat(subvol_fd, ino_args.name, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (child_fd < 0) - return -errno; - - r = subvol_remove_children(child_fd, p, sh->objectid, recursive); - } - if (r < 0) - return r; - } - - /* Increase search key by one, to read the next item, if we can. */ - if (!btrfs_ioctl_search_args_inc(&args)) - break; - } - - /* OK, the child subvolumes should all be gone now, let's try - * again to remove the subvolume */ - if (ioctl(fd, BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_DESTROY, &vol_args) < 0) - return -errno; - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_subvol_remove(const char *path, bool recursive) { - _cleanup_close_ int fd = -1; - const char *subvolume; - int r; - - assert(path); - - r = extract_subvolume_name(path, &subvolume); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - fd = open_parent(path, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (fd < 0) - return fd; - - return subvol_remove_children(fd, subvolume, 0, recursive); -} - -int btrfs_subvol_remove_fd(int fd, const char *subvolume, bool recursive) { - return subvol_remove_children(fd, subvolume, 0, recursive); -} - -static int subvol_snapshot_children(int old_fd, int new_fd, const char *subvolume, uint64_t subvol_id, BtrfsSnapshotFlags flags) { - - struct btrfs_ioctl_search_args args = { - .key.tree_id = BTRFS_ROOT_TREE_OBJECTID, - - .key.min_objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID, - .key.max_objectid = BTRFS_LAST_FREE_OBJECTID, - - .key.min_type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY, - .key.max_type = BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY, - - .key.min_transid = 0, - .key.max_transid = (uint64_t) -1, - }; - - struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args_v2 vol_args = { - .flags = flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_READ_ONLY ? BTRFS_SUBVOL_RDONLY : 0, - .fd = old_fd, - }; - int r; - _cleanup_close_ int subvolume_fd = -1; - - assert(old_fd >= 0); - assert(new_fd >= 0); - assert(subvolume); - - strncpy(vol_args.name, subvolume, sizeof(vol_args.name)-1); - vol_args.fd = old_fd; - - if (ioctl(new_fd, BTRFS_IOC_SNAP_CREATE_V2, &vol_args) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (!(flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_RECURSIVE)) - return 0; - - if (subvol_id == 0) { - r = btrfs_subvol_get_id_fd(old_fd, &subvol_id); - if (r < 0) - return r; - } - - args.key.min_offset = args.key.max_offset = subvol_id; - - while (btrfs_ioctl_search_args_compare(&args) <= 0) { - const struct btrfs_ioctl_search_header *sh; - unsigned i; - - args.key.nr_items = 256; - if (ioctl(old_fd, BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH, &args) < 0) - return -errno; - - if (args.key.nr_items <= 0) - break; - - FOREACH_BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER(i, sh, args) { - _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL, *c = NULL, *np = NULL; - struct btrfs_ioctl_ino_lookup_args ino_args; - const struct btrfs_root_ref *ref; - _cleanup_close_ int old_child_fd = -1, new_child_fd = -1; - - btrfs_ioctl_search_args_set(&args, sh); - - if (sh->type != BTRFS_ROOT_BACKREF_KEY) - continue; - if (sh->offset != subvol_id) - continue; - - ref = BTRFS_IOCTL_SEARCH_HEADER_BODY(sh); - - p = strndup((char*) ref + sizeof(struct btrfs_root_ref), le64toh(ref->name_len)); - if (!p) - return -ENOMEM; - - zero(ino_args); - ino_args.treeid = subvol_id; - ino_args.objectid = htole64(ref->dirid); - - if (ioctl(old_fd, BTRFS_IOC_INO_LOOKUP, &ino_args) < 0) - return -errno; - - /* The kernel returns an empty name if the - * subvolume is in the top-level directory, - * and otherwise appends a slash, so that we - * can just concatenate easily here, without - * adding a slash. */ - c = strappend(ino_args.name, p); - if (!c) - return -ENOMEM; - - old_child_fd = openat(old_fd, c, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (old_child_fd < 0) - return -errno; - - np = strjoin(subvolume, "/", ino_args.name, NULL); - if (!np) - return -ENOMEM; - - new_child_fd = openat(new_fd, np, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (new_child_fd < 0) - return -errno; - - if (flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_READ_ONLY) { - /* If the snapshot is read-only we - * need to mark it writable - * temporarily, to put the subsnapshot - * into place. */ - - if (subvolume_fd < 0) { - subvolume_fd = openat(new_fd, subvolume, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (subvolume_fd < 0) - return -errno; - } - - r = btrfs_subvol_set_read_only_fd(subvolume_fd, false); - if (r < 0) - return r; - } - - /* When btrfs clones the subvolumes, child - * subvolumes appear as directories. Remove - * them, so that we can create a new snapshot - * in their place */ - if (unlinkat(new_child_fd, p, AT_REMOVEDIR) < 0) { - int k = -errno; - - if (flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_READ_ONLY) - (void) btrfs_subvol_set_read_only_fd(subvolume_fd, true); - - return k; - } - - r = subvol_snapshot_children(old_child_fd, new_child_fd, p, sh->objectid, flags & ~BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_FALLBACK_COPY); - - /* Restore the readonly flag */ - if (flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_READ_ONLY) { - int k; - - k = btrfs_subvol_set_read_only_fd(subvolume_fd, true); - if (r >= 0 && k < 0) - return k; - } - - if (r < 0) - return r; - } - - /* Increase search key by one, to read the next item, if we can. */ - if (!btrfs_ioctl_search_args_inc(&args)) - break; - } - - return 0; -} - -int btrfs_subvol_snapshot_fd(int old_fd, const char *new_path, BtrfsSnapshotFlags flags) { - _cleanup_close_ int new_fd = -1; - const char *subvolume; - int r; - - assert(old_fd >= 0); - assert(new_path); - - r = btrfs_is_subvol(old_fd); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (r == 0) { - if (!(flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_FALLBACK_COPY)) - return -EISDIR; - - r = btrfs_subvol_make(new_path); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - r = copy_directory_fd(old_fd, new_path, true); - if (r < 0) { - btrfs_subvol_remove(new_path, false); - return r; - } - - if (flags & BTRFS_SNAPSHOT_READ_ONLY) { - r = btrfs_subvol_set_read_only(new_path, true); - if (r < 0) { - btrfs_subvol_remove(new_path, false); - return r; - } - } - - return 0; - } - - r = extract_subvolume_name(new_path, &subvolume); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - new_fd = open_parent(new_path, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (new_fd < 0) - return new_fd; - - return subvol_snapshot_children(old_fd, new_fd, subvolume, 0, flags); -} - -int btrfs_subvol_snapshot(const char *old_path, const char *new_path, BtrfsSnapshotFlags flags) { - _cleanup_close_ int old_fd = -1; - - assert(old_path); - assert(new_path); - - old_fd = open(old_path, O_RDONLY|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|O_DIRECTORY); - if (old_fd < 0) - return -errno; - - return btrfs_subvol_snapshot_fd(old_fd, new_path, flags); -} |