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-rw-r--r--src/udev/udev-builtin-hwdb.c476
-rw-r--r--src/udev/udev-builtin.c5
-rw-r--r--src/udev/udev-hwdb.h69
-rw-r--r--src/udev/udev.h7
-rw-r--r--src/udev/udevadm-hwdb.c548
-rw-r--r--src/udev/udevadm.c3
6 files changed, 926 insertions, 182 deletions
diff --git a/src/udev/udev-builtin-hwdb.c b/src/udev/udev-builtin-hwdb.c
index 0db21641b1..5ccd06df04 100644
--- a/src/udev/udev-builtin-hwdb.c
+++ b/src/udev/udev-builtin-hwdb.c
@@ -1,22 +1,22 @@
-/*
- * usb-db, pci-db - lookup vendor/product database
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2009 Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
- * Copyright (C) 2011 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- */
+/***
+ This file is part of systemd.
+
+ Copyright 2012 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
+ Copyright 2008 Alan Jenkins <alan.christopher.jenkins@googlemail.com>
+
+ systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
@@ -24,224 +24,352 @@
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
#include "udev.h"
+#include "udev-hwdb.h"
-static int get_id_attr(
- struct udev_device *parent,
- const char *name,
- uint16_t *value) {
+struct linebuf {
+ char bytes[LINE_MAX];
+ size_t size;
+ size_t len;
+};
- const char *t;
- unsigned u;
+static void linebuf_init(struct linebuf *buf) {
+ buf->size = 0;
+ buf->len = 0;
+}
- if (!(t = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(parent, name))) {
- fprintf(stderr, "%s lacks %s.\n", udev_device_get_syspath(parent), name);
- return -1;
- }
+static const char *linebuf_get(struct linebuf *buf) {
+ if (buf->len + 1 >= sizeof(buf->bytes))
+ return NULL;
+ buf->bytes[buf->len] = '\0';
+ return buf->bytes;
+}
+
+static bool linebuf_add(struct linebuf *buf, const char *s, size_t len) {
+ if (buf->len + len >= sizeof(buf->bytes))
+ return false;
+ memcpy(buf->bytes + buf->len, s, len);
+ buf->len += len;
+ return true;
+}
- if (startswith(t, "0x"))
- t += 2;
+static bool linebuf_add_char(struct linebuf *buf, char c)
+{
+ if (buf->len + 1 >= sizeof(buf->bytes))
+ return false;
+ buf->bytes[buf->len++] = c;
+ return true;
+}
- if (sscanf(t, "%04x", &u) != 1 || u > 0xFFFFU) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse %s on %s.\n", name, udev_device_get_syspath(parent));
- return -1;
- }
+static void linebuf_rem(struct linebuf *buf, size_t count) {
+ assert(buf->len >= count);
+ buf->len -= count;
+}
- *value = (uint16_t) u;
- return 0;
+static void linebuf_rem_char(struct linebuf *buf) {
+ linebuf_rem(buf, 1);
}
-static int get_vid_pid(
- struct udev_device *parent,
- const char *vendor_attr,
- const char *product_attr,
- uint16_t *vid,
- uint16_t *pid) {
+struct trie_f {
+ struct udev_device *dev;
+ bool test;
+ FILE *f;
+ uint64_t file_time_usec;
+ union {
+ struct trie_header_f *head;
+ const char *map;
+ };
+ size_t map_size;
+};
- if (get_id_attr(parent, vendor_attr, vid) < 0)
- return -1;
- else if (*vid <= 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Invalid vendor id.\n");
- return -1;
- }
+static const struct trie_child_entry_f *trie_node_children(struct trie_f *trie, const struct trie_node_f *node) {
+ return (const struct trie_child_entry_f *)((const char *)node + le64toh(trie->head->node_size));
+}
- if (get_id_attr(parent, product_attr, pid) < 0)
- return -1;
+static const struct trie_value_entry_f *trie_node_values(struct trie_f *trie, const struct trie_node_f *node) {
+ const char *base = (const char *)node;
- return 0;
+ base += le64toh(trie->head->node_size);
+ base += node->children_count * le64toh(trie->head->child_entry_size);
+ return (const struct trie_value_entry_f *)base;
}
-static void rstrip(char *n) {
- size_t i;
+static const struct trie_node_f *trie_node_from_off(struct trie_f *trie, le64_t off) {
+ return (const struct trie_node_f *)(trie->map + le64toh(off));
+}
- for (i = strlen(n); i > 0 && isspace(n[i-1]); i--)
- n[i-1] = 0;
+static const char *trie_string(struct trie_f *trie, le64_t off) {
+ return trie->map + le64toh(off);
}
-#define HEXCHARS "0123456789abcdefABCDEF"
-#define WHITESPACE " \t\n\r"
-static int lookup_vid_pid(const char *database,
- uint16_t vid, uint16_t pid,
- char **vendor, char **product)
-{
+static int trie_children_cmp_f(const void *v1, const void *v2) {
+ const struct trie_child_entry_f *n1 = v1;
+ const struct trie_child_entry_f *n2 = v2;
- FILE *f;
- int ret = -1;
- int found_vendor = 0;
- char *line = NULL;
+ return n1->c - n2->c;
+}
- *vendor = *product = NULL;
+static const struct trie_node_f *node_lookup_f(struct trie_f *trie, const struct trie_node_f *node, uint8_t c) {
+ struct trie_child_entry_f *child;
+ struct trie_child_entry_f search;
- if (!(f = fopen(database, "rme"))) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open database file '%s': %s\n", database, strerror(errno));
- return -1;
- }
+ search.c = c;
+ child = bsearch(&search, trie_node_children(trie, node), node->children_count,
+ le64toh(trie->head->child_entry_size), trie_children_cmp_f);
+ if (child)
+ return trie_node_from_off(trie, child->child_off);
+ return NULL;
+}
- for (;;) {
- size_t n;
+static void trie_fnmatch_f(struct trie_f *trie, const struct trie_node_f *node, size_t p,
+ struct linebuf *buf, const char *search,
+ void (*cb)(struct trie_f *trie, const char *key, const char *value)) {
+ size_t len;
+ size_t i;
+ const char *prefix;
- if (getline(&line, &n, f) < 0)
- break;
+ prefix = trie_string(trie, node->prefix_off);
+ len = strlen(prefix + p);
+ linebuf_add(buf, prefix + p, len);
- rstrip(line);
+ for (i = 0; i < node->children_count; i++) {
+ const struct trie_child_entry_f *child = &trie_node_children(trie, node)[i];
- if (line[0] == '#' || line[0] == 0)
- continue;
+ linebuf_add_char(buf, child->c);
+ trie_fnmatch_f(trie, trie_node_from_off(trie, child->child_off), 0, buf, search, cb);
+ linebuf_rem_char(buf);
+ }
- if (strspn(line, HEXCHARS) == 4) {
- unsigned u;
+ if (node->values_count && fnmatch(linebuf_get(buf), search, 0) == 0)
+ for (i = 0; i < node->values_count; i++)
+ cb(trie, trie_string(trie, trie_node_values(trie, node)[i].key_off),
+ trie_string(trie, trie_node_values(trie, node)[i].value_off));
- if (found_vendor)
- break;
+ linebuf_rem(buf, len);
+}
- if (sscanf(line, "%04x", &u) == 1 && u == vid) {
- char *t;
+static void trie_search_f(struct trie_f *trie, const char *search,
+ void (*cb)(struct trie_f *trie, const char *key, const char *value)) {
+ struct linebuf buf;
+ const struct trie_node_f *node;
+ size_t i = 0;
- t = line+4;
- t += strspn(t, WHITESPACE);
+ linebuf_init(&buf);
- if (!(*vendor = strdup(t))) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
- goto finish;
- }
+ node = trie_node_from_off(trie, trie->head->nodes_root_off);
+ while (node) {
+ const struct trie_node_f *child;
+ size_t p = 0;
- found_vendor = 1;
- }
+ if (node->prefix_off) {
+ uint8_t c;
- continue;
+ for (; (c = trie_string(trie, node->prefix_off)[p]); p++) {
+ if (c == '*' || c == '?' || c == '[') {
+ trie_fnmatch_f(trie, node, p, &buf, search + i + p, cb);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (c != search[i + p])
+ return;
+ }
+ i += p;
}
- if (found_vendor && line[0] == '\t' && strspn(line+1, HEXCHARS) == 4) {
- unsigned u;
+ child = node_lookup_f(trie, node, '*');
+ if (child) {
+ linebuf_add_char(&buf, '*');
+ trie_fnmatch_f(trie, child, 0, &buf, search + i, cb);
+ linebuf_rem_char(&buf);
+ }
- if (sscanf(line+1, "%04x", &u) == 1 && u == pid) {
- char *t;
+ child = node_lookup_f(trie, node, '?');
+ if (child) {
+ linebuf_add_char(&buf, '?');
+ trie_fnmatch_f(trie, child, 0, &buf, search + i, cb);
+ linebuf_rem_char(&buf);
+ }
- t = line+5;
- t += strspn(t, WHITESPACE);
+ child = node_lookup_f(trie, node, '[');
+ if (child) {
+ linebuf_add_char(&buf, '[');
+ trie_fnmatch_f(trie, child, 0, &buf, search + i, cb);
+ linebuf_rem_char(&buf);
+ }
- if (!(*product = strdup(t))) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory.\n");
- goto finish;
- }
+ if (search[i] == '\0') {
+ size_t n;
- break;
- }
+ for (n = 0; n < node->values_count; n++)
+ cb(trie, trie_string(trie, trie_node_values(trie, node)[n].key_off),
+ trie_string(trie, trie_node_values(trie, node)[n].value_off));
+ return;
}
+
+ child = node_lookup_f(trie, node, search[i]);
+ node = child;
+ i++;
}
+}
- ret = 0;
+static void value_cb(struct trie_f *trie, const char *key, const char *value) {
+ /* TODO: add sub-matches (+) against DMI data */
+ if (key[0] == ' ')
+ udev_builtin_add_property(trie->dev, trie->test, key + 1, value);
+}
-finish:
- free(line);
- fclose(f);
+static struct trie_f trie;
- if (ret < 0) {
- free(*product);
- free(*vendor);
+static int hwdb_lookup(struct udev_device *dev, const char *subsys) {
+ struct udev_device *d;
+ const char *modalias;
+ char str[UTIL_NAME_SIZE];
+ int rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
- *product = *vendor = NULL;
- }
+ /* search the first parent device with a modalias */
+ for (d = dev; d; d = udev_device_get_parent(d)) {
+ const char *dsubsys = udev_device_get_subsystem(d);
- return ret;
-}
+ /* look only at devices of a specific subsystem */
+ if (subsys && dsubsys && !streq(dsubsys, subsys))
+ continue;
-static struct udev_device *find_device(struct udev_device *dev, const char *subsys, const char *devtype)
-{
- const char *str;
-
- str = udev_device_get_subsystem(dev);
- if (str == NULL)
- goto try_parent;
- if (strcmp(str, subsys) != 0)
- goto try_parent;
-
- if (devtype != NULL) {
- str = udev_device_get_devtype(dev);
- if (str == NULL)
- goto try_parent;
- if (strcmp(str, devtype) != 0)
- goto try_parent;
+ modalias = udev_device_get_property_value(d, "MODALIAS");
+ if (modalias)
+ break;
+
+ /* the usb_device does not have modalias, compose one */
+ if (dsubsys && streq(dsubsys, "usb")) {
+ const char *v, *p;
+ int vn, pn;
+
+ v = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(d, "idVendor");
+ if (!v)
+ continue;
+ p = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(d, "idProduct");
+ if (!p)
+ continue;
+ vn = strtol(v, NULL, 16);
+ if (vn <= 0)
+ continue;
+ pn = strtol(p, NULL, 16);
+ if (pn <= 0)
+ continue;
+ snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "usb:v%04Xp%04X*", vn, pn);
+ modalias = str;
+ break;
+ }
}
- return dev;
-try_parent:
- return udev_device_get_parent_with_subsystem_devtype(dev, subsys, devtype);
+ if (!modalias)
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+
+ trie_search_f(&trie, modalias, value_cb);
+ return rc;
}
+static int builtin_hwdb(struct udev_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[], bool test) {
+ static const struct option options[] = {
+ { "subsystem", required_argument, NULL, 's' },
+ {}
+ };
+ const char *subsys = NULL;
-static int builtin_db(struct udev_device *dev, bool test,
- const char *database,
- const char *vendor_attr, const char *product_attr,
- const char *subsys, const char *devtype)
-{
- struct udev_device *parent;
- uint16_t vid = 0, pid = 0;
- char *vendor = NULL, *product = NULL;
-
- parent = find_device(dev, subsys, devtype);
- if (!parent) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Failed to find device.\n");
- goto finish;
+ for (;;) {
+ int option;
+
+ option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "s", options, NULL);
+ if (option == -1)
+ break;
+
+ switch (option) {
+ case 's':
+ subsys = optarg;
+ break;
+ }
}
- if (get_vid_pid(parent, vendor_attr, product_attr, &vid, &pid) < 0)
- goto finish;
+ trie.dev = dev;
+ trie.test = test;
+ if (hwdb_lookup(dev, subsys) < 0)
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
- if (lookup_vid_pid(database, vid, pid, &vendor, &product) < 0)
- goto finish;
+/* called at udev startup and reload */
+static int builtin_hwdb_init(struct udev *udev)
+{
+ struct stat st;
+ const char sig[] = HWDB_SIG;
+
+ trie.f = fopen(SYSCONFDIR "/udev/hwdb.bin", "re");
+ if (!trie.f)
+ return -errno;
+
+ if (fstat(fileno(trie.f), &st) < 0 || (size_t)st.st_size < offsetof(struct trie_header_f, strings_len) + 8) {
+ log_error("Error reading '%s'.", SYSCONFDIR "/udev/hwdb.bin: %m");
+ fclose(trie.f);
+ zero(trie);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
- if (vendor)
- udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_VENDOR_FROM_DATABASE", vendor);
- if (product)
- udev_builtin_add_property(dev, test, "ID_MODEL_FROM_DATABASE", product);
+ trie.map = mmap(0, st.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fileno(trie.f), 0);
+ if (trie.map == MAP_FAILED) {
+ log_error("Error mapping '%s'.", SYSCONFDIR "/udev/hwdb.bin: %m");
+ fclose(trie.f);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ trie.file_time_usec = ts_usec(&st.st_mtim);
+ trie.map_size = st.st_size;
+
+ if (memcmp(trie.map, sig, sizeof(trie.head->signature)) != 0 || (size_t)st.st_size != le64toh(trie.head->file_size)) {
+ log_error("Unable to recognize the format of '%s'.", SYSCONFDIR "/udev/hwdb.bin");
+ log_error("Please try 'udevadm hwdb --update' to re-create it.");
+ munmap((void *)trie.map, st.st_size);
+ fclose(trie.f);
+ zero(trie);
+ return EINVAL;
+ }
-finish:
- free(vendor);
- free(product);
+ log_debug("=== trie on-disk ===\n");
+ log_debug("tool version: %llu", (unsigned long long)le64toh(trie.head->tool_version));
+ log_debug("file size: %8zi bytes\n", st.st_size);
+ log_debug("header size %8zu bytes\n", (size_t)le64toh(trie.head->header_size));
+ log_debug("strings %8zu bytes\n", (size_t)le64toh(trie.head->strings_len));
+ log_debug("nodes %8zu bytes\n", (size_t)le64toh(trie.head->nodes_len));
return 0;
}
-static int builtin_usb_db(struct udev_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[], bool test)
+/* called on udev shutdown and reload request */
+static void builtin_hwdb_exit(struct udev *udev)
{
- return builtin_db(dev, test, USB_DATABASE, "idVendor", "idProduct", "usb", "usb_device");
+ if (!trie.f)
+ return;
+ munmap((void *)trie.map, trie.map_size);
+ fclose(trie.f);
+ zero(trie);
}
-static int builtin_pci_db(struct udev_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[], bool test)
+/* called every couple of seconds during event activity; 'true' if config has changed */
+static bool builtin_hwdb_validate(struct udev *udev)
{
- return builtin_db(dev, test, PCI_DATABASE, "vendor", "device", "pci", NULL);
-}
+ struct stat st;
-const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_usb_db = {
- .name = "usb-db",
- .cmd = builtin_usb_db,
- .help = "USB vendor/product database",
- .run_once = true,
-};
+ if (fstat(fileno(trie.f), &st) < 0)
+ return true;
+ if (trie.file_time_usec != ts_usec(&st.st_mtim))
+ return true;
+ return false;
+}
-const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_pci_db = {
- .name = "pci-db",
- .cmd = builtin_pci_db,
- .help = "PCI vendor/product database",
+const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_hwdb = {
+ .name = "hwdb",
+ .cmd = builtin_hwdb,
+ .init = builtin_hwdb_init,
+ .exit = builtin_hwdb_exit,
+ .validate = builtin_hwdb_validate,
+ .help = "hardware database",
.run_once = true,
};
diff --git a/src/udev/udev-builtin.c b/src/udev/udev-builtin.c
index b632edaae1..18fc3df274 100644
--- a/src/udev/udev-builtin.c
+++ b/src/udev/udev-builtin.c
@@ -31,11 +31,10 @@ static const struct udev_builtin *builtins[] = {
[UDEV_BUILTIN_BLKID] = &udev_builtin_blkid,
[UDEV_BUILTIN_BTRFS] = &udev_builtin_btrfs,
[UDEV_BUILTIN_FIRMWARE] = &udev_builtin_firmware,
+ [UDEV_BUILTIN_HWDB] = &udev_builtin_hwdb,
[UDEV_BUILTIN_INPUT_ID] = &udev_builtin_input_id,
[UDEV_BUILTIN_KMOD] = &udev_builtin_kmod,
[UDEV_BUILTIN_PATH_ID] = &udev_builtin_path_id,
- [UDEV_BUILTIN_PCI_DB] = &udev_builtin_pci_db,
- [UDEV_BUILTIN_USB_DB] = &udev_builtin_usb_db,
[UDEV_BUILTIN_USB_ID] = &udev_builtin_usb_id,
#ifdef HAVE_ACL
[UDEV_BUILTIN_UACCESS] = &udev_builtin_uaccess,
@@ -128,7 +127,7 @@ int udev_builtin_run(struct udev_device *dev, enum udev_builtin_cmd cmd, const c
int argc;
char *argv[128];
- optind = 0;
+ optind = 1;
util_strscpy(arg, sizeof(arg), command);
udev_build_argv(udev_device_get_udev(dev), arg, &argc, argv);
return builtins[cmd]->cmd(dev, argc, argv, test);
diff --git a/src/udev/udev-hwdb.h b/src/udev/udev-hwdb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8a9955eb60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/udev/udev-hwdb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/***
+ This file is part of systemd.
+
+ Copyright 2012 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
+
+ systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include "sparse-endian.h"
+
+#define HWDB_SIG { 'K', 'S', 'L', 'P', 'H', 'H', 'R', 'H' }
+
+/* on-disk trie objects */
+_packed_ struct trie_header_f {
+ uint8_t signature[8];
+
+ /* version of tool which created the file */
+ le64_t tool_version;
+ le64_t file_size;
+
+ /* size of structures to allow them to grow */
+ le64_t header_size;
+ le64_t node_size;
+ le64_t child_entry_size;
+ le64_t value_entry_size;
+
+ /* offset of the root trie node */
+ le64_t nodes_root_off;
+
+ /* size of the nodes and string section */
+ le64_t nodes_len;
+ le64_t strings_len;
+};
+
+_packed_ struct trie_node_f {
+ /* prefix of lookup string, shared by all children */
+ le64_t prefix_off;
+ /* size of children entry array appended to the node */
+ uint8_t children_count;
+ uint8_t padding[7];
+ /* size of value entry array appended to the node */
+ le64_t values_count;
+};
+
+/* array of child entries, follows directly the node record */
+_packed_ struct trie_child_entry_f {
+ /* index of the child node */
+ uint8_t c;
+ uint8_t padding[7];
+ /* offset of the child node */
+ le64_t child_off;
+};
+
+/* array of value entries, follows directly the node record/child array */
+_packed_ struct trie_value_entry_f {
+ le64_t key_off;
+ le64_t value_off;
+};
diff --git a/src/udev/udev.h b/src/udev/udev.h
index d160a86dfb..a2c84f6aeb 100644
--- a/src/udev/udev.h
+++ b/src/udev/udev.h
@@ -137,11 +137,10 @@ enum udev_builtin_cmd {
UDEV_BUILTIN_BLKID,
UDEV_BUILTIN_BTRFS,
UDEV_BUILTIN_FIRMWARE,
+ UDEV_BUILTIN_HWDB,
UDEV_BUILTIN_INPUT_ID,
UDEV_BUILTIN_KMOD,
UDEV_BUILTIN_PATH_ID,
- UDEV_BUILTIN_PCI_DB,
- UDEV_BUILTIN_USB_DB,
UDEV_BUILTIN_USB_ID,
#ifdef HAVE_ACL
UDEV_BUILTIN_UACCESS,
@@ -160,11 +159,10 @@ struct udev_builtin {
extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_blkid;
extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_btrfs;
extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_firmware;
+extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_hwdb;
extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_input_id;
extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_kmod;
extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_path_id;
-extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_pci_db;
-extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_usb_db;
extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_usb_id;
extern const struct udev_builtin udev_builtin_uaccess;
int udev_builtin_init(struct udev *udev);
@@ -194,6 +192,7 @@ extern const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_trigger;
extern const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_settle;
extern const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_control;
extern const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_monitor;
+extern const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_hwdb;
extern const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_test;
extern const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_test_builtin;
#endif
diff --git a/src/udev/udevadm-hwdb.c b/src/udev/udevadm-hwdb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..52fe1d4ebc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/udev/udevadm-hwdb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,548 @@
+/***
+ This file is part of systemd.
+
+ Copyright 2012 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
+
+ systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "conf-files.h"
+
+#include "udev.h"
+#include "udev-hwdb.h"
+
+/*
+ * Generic udev properties, key/value database based on modalias strings.
+ * Uses a Patricia/radix trie to index all matches for efficient lookup.
+ */
+
+static const char * const conf_file_dirs[] = {
+ SYSCONFDIR "/udev/hwdb.d",
+ UDEVLIBEXECDIR "/hwdb.d",
+ NULL
+};
+
+/* in-memory trie objects */
+struct trie {
+ struct trie_node *root;
+ struct strbuf *strings;
+
+ size_t nodes_count;
+ size_t children_count;
+ size_t values_count;
+};
+
+struct trie_node {
+ /* prefix, common part for all children of this node */
+ size_t prefix_off;
+
+ /* sorted array of pointers to children nodes */
+ struct trie_child_entry *children;
+ uint8_t children_count;
+
+ /* sorted array of key/value pairs */
+ struct trie_value_entry *values;
+ size_t values_count;
+};
+
+/* children array item with char (0-255) index */
+struct trie_child_entry {
+ uint8_t c;
+ struct trie_node *child;
+};
+
+/* value array item with key/value pairs */
+struct trie_value_entry {
+ size_t key_off;
+ size_t value_off;
+};
+
+static int trie_children_cmp(const void *v1, const void *v2) {
+ const struct trie_child_entry *n1 = v1;
+ const struct trie_child_entry *n2 = v2;
+
+ return n1->c - n2->c;
+}
+
+static int node_add_child(struct trie *trie, struct trie_node *node, struct trie_node *node_child, uint8_t c) {
+ struct trie_child_entry *child;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ /* extend array, add new entry, sort for bisection */
+ child = realloc(node->children, (node->children_count + 1) * sizeof(struct trie_child_entry));
+ if (!child) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ node->children = child;
+ trie->children_count++;
+ node->children[node->children_count].c = c;
+ node->children[node->children_count].child = node_child;
+ node->children_count++;
+ qsort(node->children, node->children_count, sizeof(struct trie_child_entry), trie_children_cmp);
+ trie->nodes_count++;
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static struct trie_node *node_lookup(const struct trie_node *node, uint8_t c) {
+ struct trie_child_entry *child;
+ struct trie_child_entry search;
+
+ search.c = c;
+ child = bsearch(&search, node->children, node->children_count, sizeof(struct trie_child_entry), trie_children_cmp);
+ if (child)
+ return child->child;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void trie_node_cleanup(struct trie_node *node) {
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->children_count; i++)
+ trie_node_cleanup(node->children[i].child);
+ free(node->children);
+ free(node->values);
+ free(node);
+}
+
+static int trie_values_cmp(const void *v1, const void *v2, void *arg) {
+ const struct trie_value_entry *val1 = v1;
+ const struct trie_value_entry *val2 = v2;
+ struct trie *trie = arg;
+
+ return strcmp(trie->strings->buf + val1->key_off,
+ trie->strings->buf + val2->key_off);
+}
+
+static int trie_node_add_value(struct trie *trie, struct trie_node *node,
+ const char *key, const char *value) {
+ size_t k, v;
+ struct trie_value_entry *val;
+ struct trie_value_entry search;
+
+ k = strbuf_add_string(trie->strings, key, strlen(key));
+ v = strbuf_add_string(trie->strings, value, strlen(value));
+
+ /* replace existing earlier key with new value */
+ search.value_off = k;
+ val = xbsearch_r(&search, node->values, node->values_count, sizeof(struct trie_value_entry), trie_values_cmp, trie);
+ if (val) {
+ val->value_off = v;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* extend array, add new entry, sort for bisection */
+ val = realloc(node->values, (node->values_count + 1) * sizeof(struct trie_value_entry));
+ if (!val)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ trie->values_count++;
+ node->values = val;
+ node->values[node->values_count].key_off = k;
+ node->values[node->values_count].value_off = v;
+ node->values_count++;
+ qsort_r(node->values, node->values_count, sizeof(struct trie_value_entry), trie_values_cmp, trie);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int trie_insert(struct trie *trie, struct trie_node *node, const char *search,
+ const char *key, const char *value) {
+ size_t i = 0;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ size_t p;
+ uint8_t c;
+ struct trie_node *child;
+
+ for (p = 0; (c = trie->strings->buf[node->prefix_off + p]); p++) {
+ char *s;
+ ssize_t off;
+
+ if (c == search[i + p])
+ continue;
+
+ /* split node */
+ child = calloc(sizeof(struct trie_node), 1);
+ if (!child) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* move values from parent to child */
+ child->prefix_off = node->prefix_off + p+1;
+ child->children = node->children;
+ child->children_count = node->children_count;
+ child->values = node->values;
+ child->values_count = node->values_count;
+
+ /* update parent; use strdup() because the source gets realloc()d */
+ s = strndup(trie->strings->buf + node->prefix_off, p);
+ if (!s) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ off = strbuf_add_string(trie->strings, s, p);
+ free(s);
+ if (off < 0) {
+ err = off;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ node->prefix_off = off;
+ node->children = NULL;
+ node->children_count = 0;
+ node->values = NULL;
+ node->values_count = 0;
+ err = node_add_child(trie, node, child, c);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ break;
+ }
+ i += p;
+
+ c = search[i];
+ if (c == '\0')
+ return trie_node_add_value(trie, node, key, value);
+
+ child = node_lookup(node, c);
+ if (!child) {
+ ssize_t off;
+
+ /* new child */
+ child = calloc(sizeof(struct trie_node), 1);
+ if (!child) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ off = strbuf_add_string(trie->strings, search + i+1, strlen(search + i+1));
+ if (off < 0) {
+ err = off;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ child->prefix_off = off;
+ err = node_add_child(trie, node, child, c);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+ return trie_node_add_value(trie, child, key, value);
+ }
+
+ node = child;
+ i++;
+ }
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+struct trie_f {
+ FILE *f;
+ struct trie *trie;
+ uint64_t strings_off;
+
+ uint64_t nodes_count;
+ uint64_t children_count;
+ uint64_t values_count;
+};
+
+/* calculate the storage space for the nodes, children arrays, value arrays */
+static void trie_store_nodes_size(struct trie_f *trie, struct trie_node *node) {
+ uint64_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < node->children_count; i++)
+ trie_store_nodes_size(trie, node->children[i].child);
+
+ trie->strings_off += sizeof(struct trie_node_f);
+ for (i = 0; i < node->children_count; i++)
+ trie->strings_off += sizeof(struct trie_child_entry_f);
+ for (i = 0; i < node->values_count; i++)
+ trie->strings_off += sizeof(struct trie_value_entry_f);
+}
+
+static int64_t trie_store_nodes(struct trie_f *trie, struct trie_node *node) {
+ uint64_t i;
+ struct trie_node_f n = {
+ .prefix_off = htole64(trie->strings_off + node->prefix_off),
+ .children_count = node->children_count,
+ .values_count = htole64(node->values_count),
+ };
+ struct trie_child_entry_f *children;
+ int64_t node_off;
+
+ if (node->children_count) {
+ children = new0(struct trie_child_entry_f, node->children_count);
+ if (!children)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* post-order recursion */
+ for (i = 0; i < node->children_count; i++) {
+ int64_t child_off;
+
+ child_off = trie_store_nodes(trie, node->children[i].child);
+ if (child_off < 0)
+ return child_off;
+ children[i].c = node->children[i].c;
+ children[i].child_off = htole64(child_off);
+ }
+
+ /* write node */
+ node_off = ftello(trie->f);
+ fwrite(&n, sizeof(struct trie_node_f), 1, trie->f);
+ trie->nodes_count++;
+
+ /* append children array */
+ if (node->children_count) {
+ fwrite(children, sizeof(struct trie_child_entry_f), node->children_count, trie->f);
+ trie->children_count += node->children_count;
+ free(children);
+ }
+
+ /* append values array */
+ for (i = 0; i < node->values_count; i++) {
+ struct trie_value_entry_f v = {
+ .key_off = htole64(trie->strings_off + node->values[i].key_off),
+ .value_off = htole64(trie->strings_off + node->values[i].value_off),
+ };
+
+ fwrite(&v, sizeof(struct trie_value_entry_f), 1, trie->f);
+ trie->values_count++;
+ }
+
+ return node_off;
+}
+
+static int trie_store(struct trie *trie, const char *filename) {
+ struct trie_f t = {
+ .trie = trie,
+ };
+ char *filename_tmp;
+ int64_t pos;
+ int64_t root_off;
+ int64_t size;
+ struct trie_header_f h = {
+ .signature = HWDB_SIG,
+ .tool_version = htole64(atoi(VERSION)),
+ .header_size = htole64(sizeof(struct trie_header_f)),
+ .node_size = htole64(sizeof(struct trie_node_f)),
+ .child_entry_size = htole64(sizeof(struct trie_child_entry_f)),
+ .value_entry_size = htole64(sizeof(struct trie_value_entry_f)),
+ };
+ int err;
+
+ /* calculate size of header, nodes, children entries, value entries */
+ t.strings_off = sizeof(struct trie_header_f);
+ trie_store_nodes_size(&t, trie->root);
+
+ err = fopen_temporary(filename , &t.f, &filename_tmp);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+ fchmod(fileno(t.f), 0444);
+
+ /* write nodes */
+ fseeko(t.f, sizeof(struct trie_header_f), SEEK_SET);
+ root_off = trie_store_nodes(&t, trie->root);
+ h.nodes_root_off = htole64(root_off);
+ pos = ftello(t.f);
+ h.nodes_len = htole64(pos - sizeof(struct trie_header_f));
+
+ /* write string buffer */
+ fwrite(trie->strings->buf, trie->strings->len, 1, t.f);
+ h.strings_len = htole64(trie->strings->len);
+
+ /* write header */
+ size = ftello(t.f);
+ h.file_size = htole64(size);
+ fseeko(t.f, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ fwrite(&h, sizeof(struct trie_header_f), 1, t.f);
+ err = ferror(t.f);
+ if (err)
+ err = -errno;
+ fclose(t.f);
+ if (err < 0 || rename(filename_tmp, filename) < 0) {
+ unlink(filename_tmp);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ log_debug("=== trie on-disk ===\n");
+ log_debug("size: %8zi bytes\n", size);
+ log_debug("header: %8zu bytes\n", sizeof(struct trie_header_f));
+ log_debug("nodes: %8zu bytes (%8zi)\n", t.nodes_count * sizeof(struct trie_node_f), t.nodes_count);
+ log_debug("child pointers: %8zu bytes (%8zi)\n", t.children_count * sizeof(struct trie_child_entry_f), t.children_count);
+ log_debug("value pointers: %8zu bytes (%8zi)\n", t.values_count * sizeof(struct trie_value_entry_f), t.values_count);
+ log_debug("string store: %8zu bytes\n", trie->strings->len);
+ log_debug("strings start: %8llu\n", (unsigned long long) t.strings_off);
+out:
+ free(filename_tmp);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int import_file(struct trie *trie, const char *filename) {
+ FILE *f;
+ char line[LINE_MAX];
+ char match[LINE_MAX];
+
+ f = fopen(filename, "re");
+ if (f == NULL)
+ return -errno;
+
+ match[0] = '\0';
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (line[0] == '#')
+ continue;
+
+ /* new line, new record */
+ if (line[0] == '\n') {
+ match[0] = '\0';
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* remove newline */
+ len = strlen(line);
+ if (len < 2)
+ continue;
+ line[len-1] = '\0';
+
+ /* start of new record */
+ if (match[0] == '\0') {
+ strcpy(match, line);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* value lines */
+ if (line[0] == ' ') {
+ char *value;
+
+ value = strchr(line, '=');
+ if (!value)
+ continue;
+ value[0] = '\0';
+ value++;
+ trie_insert(trie, trie->root, match, line, value);
+ }
+ }
+ fclose(f);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void help(void) {
+ printf("Usage: udevadm hwdb [--create] [--help]\n"
+ " --update update the hardware database\n"
+ " --help\n\n");
+}
+
+static int adm_hwdb(struct udev *udev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
+ static const struct option options[] = {
+ { "update", no_argument, NULL, 'u' },
+ { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
+ {}
+ };
+ bool update = false;
+ struct trie *trie;
+ char **files, **f;
+ int err;
+ int rc = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ int option;
+
+ option = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ch", options, NULL);
+ if (option == -1)
+ break;
+
+ switch (option) {
+ case 'u':
+ update = true;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ help();
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!update) {
+ help();
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ trie = calloc(sizeof(struct trie), 1);
+ if (!trie) {
+ rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* string store */
+ trie->strings = strbuf_new();
+ if (!trie->strings) {
+ rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* index */
+ trie->root = calloc(sizeof(struct trie_node), 1);
+ if (!trie->root) {
+ rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ trie->nodes_count++;
+
+ err = conf_files_list_strv(&files, ".hwdb", (const char **)conf_file_dirs);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ log_error("failed to enumerate hwdb files: %s\n", strerror(-err));
+ rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ STRV_FOREACH(f, files) {
+ log_debug("reading file '%s'", *f);
+ import_file(trie, *f);
+ }
+ strv_free(files);
+
+ strbuf_complete(trie->strings);
+
+ log_debug("=== trie in-memory ===\n");
+ log_debug("nodes: %8zu bytes (%8zu)\n", trie->nodes_count * sizeof(struct trie_node), trie->nodes_count);
+ log_debug("children arrays: %8zu bytes (%8zu)\n", trie->children_count * sizeof(struct trie_child_entry), trie->children_count);
+ log_debug("values arrays: %8zu bytes (%8zu)\n", trie->values_count * sizeof(struct trie_value_entry), trie->values_count);
+ log_debug("strings: %8zu bytes\n", trie->strings->len);
+ log_debug("strings incoming: %8zu bytes (%8zu)\n", trie->strings->in_len, trie->strings->in_count);
+ log_debug("strings dedup'ed: %8zu bytes (%8zu)\n", trie->strings->dedup_len, trie->strings->dedup_count);
+
+ mkdir_parents(SYSCONFDIR "/udev/hwdb.bin", 0755);
+ err = trie_store(trie, SYSCONFDIR "/udev/hwdb.bin");
+ if (err < 0) {
+ log_error("Failure writing hardware database '%s': %s", SYSCONFDIR "/udev/hwdb.bin", strerror(-err));
+ rc = EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (trie->root)
+ trie_node_cleanup(trie->root);
+ strbuf_cleanup(trie->strings);
+ free(trie);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+const struct udevadm_cmd udevadm_hwdb = {
+ .name = "hwdb",
+ .cmd = adm_hwdb,
+ .help = "maintain the hardware database index",
+};
diff --git a/src/udev/udevadm.c b/src/udev/udevadm.c
index 818edee38f..d1e9756b2e 100644
--- a/src/udev/udevadm.c
+++ b/src/udev/udevadm.c
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ static const struct udevadm_cmd *udevadm_cmds[] = {
&udevadm_settle,
&udevadm_control,
&udevadm_monitor,
+ &udevadm_hwdb,
&udevadm_test,
&udevadm_test_builtin,
&udevadm_version,
@@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
if (strcmp(udevadm_cmds[i]->name, command) == 0) {
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
- optind = 0;
+ optind = 1;
rc = run_command(udev, udevadm_cmds[i], argc, argv);
goto out;
}