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-rw-r--r--src/unit.c1949
1 files changed, 1949 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/unit.c b/src/unit.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1959b1b940
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/unit.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1949 @@
+/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8 -*-*/
+
+/***
+ This file is part of systemd.
+
+ Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
+
+ systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+***/
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/epoll.h>
+#include <sys/timerfd.h>
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "set.h"
+#include "unit.h"
+#include "macro.h"
+#include "strv.h"
+#include "load-fragment.h"
+#include "load-dropin.h"
+#include "log.h"
+#include "unit-name.h"
+#include "specifier.h"
+#include "dbus-unit.h"
+
+const UnitVTable * const unit_vtable[_UNIT_TYPE_MAX] = {
+ [UNIT_SERVICE] = &service_vtable,
+ [UNIT_TIMER] = &timer_vtable,
+ [UNIT_SOCKET] = &socket_vtable,
+ [UNIT_TARGET] = &target_vtable,
+ [UNIT_DEVICE] = &device_vtable,
+ [UNIT_MOUNT] = &mount_vtable,
+ [UNIT_AUTOMOUNT] = &automount_vtable,
+ [UNIT_SNAPSHOT] = &snapshot_vtable,
+ [UNIT_SWAP] = &swap_vtable
+};
+
+Unit *unit_new(Manager *m) {
+ Unit *u;
+
+ assert(m);
+
+ if (!(u = new0(Unit, 1)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!(u->meta.names = set_new(string_hash_func, string_compare_func))) {
+ free(u);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ u->meta.manager = m;
+ u->meta.type = _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID;
+
+ return u;
+}
+
+bool unit_has_name(Unit *u, const char *name) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(name);
+
+ return !!set_get(u->meta.names, (char*) name);
+}
+
+int unit_add_name(Unit *u, const char *text) {
+ UnitType t;
+ char *s = NULL, *i = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(text);
+
+ if (unit_name_is_template(text)) {
+ if (!u->meta.instance)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ s = unit_name_replace_instance(text, u->meta.instance);
+ } else
+ s = strdup(text);
+
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (!unit_name_is_valid(s)) {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ assert_se((t = unit_name_to_type(s)) >= 0);
+
+ if (u->meta.type != _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID && t != u->meta.type) {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if ((r = unit_name_to_instance(s, &i)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (i && unit_vtable[t]->no_instances)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (u->meta.type != _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID && !streq_ptr(u->meta.instance, i)) {
+ r = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (unit_vtable[t]->no_alias &&
+ !set_isempty(u->meta.names) &&
+ !set_get(u->meta.names, s)) {
+ r = -EEXIST;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (hashmap_size(u->meta.manager->units) >= MANAGER_MAX_NAMES) {
+ r = -E2BIG;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if ((r = set_put(u->meta.names, s)) < 0) {
+ if (r == -EEXIST)
+ r = 0;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if ((r = hashmap_put(u->meta.manager->units, s, u)) < 0) {
+ set_remove(u->meta.names, s);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (u->meta.type == _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID) {
+
+ u->meta.type = t;
+ u->meta.id = s;
+ u->meta.instance = i;
+
+ LIST_PREPEND(Meta, units_per_type, u->meta.manager->units_per_type[t], &u->meta);
+
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->init)
+ UNIT_VTABLE(u)->init(u);
+ } else
+ free(i);
+
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ free(s);
+ free(i);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int unit_choose_id(Unit *u, const char *name) {
+ char *s, *t = NULL;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(name);
+
+ if (unit_name_is_template(name)) {
+
+ if (!u->meta.instance)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(t = unit_name_replace_instance(name, u->meta.instance)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ name = t;
+ }
+
+ /* Selects one of the names of this unit as the id */
+ s = set_get(u->meta.names, (char*) name);
+ free(t);
+
+ if (!s)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ u->meta.id = s;
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int unit_set_description(Unit *u, const char *description) {
+ char *s;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (!(s = strdup(description)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ free(u->meta.description);
+ u->meta.description = s;
+
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool unit_check_gc(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->no_gc)
+ return true;
+
+ if (u->meta.job)
+ return true;
+
+ if (unit_active_state(u) != UNIT_INACTIVE)
+ return true;
+
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->check_gc)
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->check_gc(u))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void unit_add_to_load_queue(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(u->meta.type != _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID);
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB || u->meta.in_load_queue)
+ return;
+
+ LIST_PREPEND(Meta, load_queue, u->meta.manager->load_queue, &u->meta);
+ u->meta.in_load_queue = true;
+}
+
+void unit_add_to_cleanup_queue(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (u->meta.in_cleanup_queue)
+ return;
+
+ LIST_PREPEND(Meta, cleanup_queue, u->meta.manager->cleanup_queue, &u->meta);
+ u->meta.in_cleanup_queue = true;
+}
+
+void unit_add_to_gc_queue(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (u->meta.in_gc_queue || u->meta.in_cleanup_queue)
+ return;
+
+ if (unit_check_gc(u))
+ return;
+
+ LIST_PREPEND(Meta, gc_queue, u->meta.manager->gc_queue, &u->meta);
+ u->meta.in_gc_queue = true;
+
+ u->meta.manager->n_in_gc_queue ++;
+
+ if (u->meta.manager->gc_queue_timestamp <= 0)
+ u->meta.manager->gc_queue_timestamp = now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
+}
+
+void unit_add_to_dbus_queue(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(u->meta.type != _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID);
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB || u->meta.in_dbus_queue)
+ return;
+
+ if (set_isempty(u->meta.manager->subscribed)) {
+ u->meta.sent_dbus_new_signal = true;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ LIST_PREPEND(Meta, dbus_queue, u->meta.manager->dbus_unit_queue, &u->meta);
+ u->meta.in_dbus_queue = true;
+}
+
+static void bidi_set_free(Unit *u, Set *s) {
+ Iterator i;
+ Unit *other;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ /* Frees the set and makes sure we are dropped from the
+ * inverse pointers */
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, s, i) {
+ UnitDependency d;
+
+ for (d = 0; d < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX; d++)
+ set_remove(other->meta.dependencies[d], u);
+
+ unit_add_to_gc_queue(other);
+ }
+
+ set_free(s);
+}
+
+void unit_free(Unit *u) {
+ UnitDependency d;
+ Iterator i;
+ char *t;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ bus_unit_send_removed_signal(u);
+
+ /* Detach from next 'bigger' objects */
+ SET_FOREACH(t, u->meta.names, i)
+ hashmap_remove_value(u->meta.manager->units, t, u);
+
+ if (u->meta.type != _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID)
+ LIST_REMOVE(Meta, units_per_type, u->meta.manager->units_per_type[u->meta.type], &u->meta);
+
+ if (u->meta.in_load_queue)
+ LIST_REMOVE(Meta, load_queue, u->meta.manager->load_queue, &u->meta);
+
+ if (u->meta.in_dbus_queue)
+ LIST_REMOVE(Meta, dbus_queue, u->meta.manager->dbus_unit_queue, &u->meta);
+
+ if (u->meta.in_cleanup_queue)
+ LIST_REMOVE(Meta, cleanup_queue, u->meta.manager->cleanup_queue, &u->meta);
+
+ if (u->meta.in_gc_queue) {
+ LIST_REMOVE(Meta, gc_queue, u->meta.manager->gc_queue, &u->meta);
+ u->meta.manager->n_in_gc_queue--;
+ }
+
+ /* Free data and next 'smaller' objects */
+ if (u->meta.job)
+ job_free(u->meta.job);
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB)
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->done)
+ UNIT_VTABLE(u)->done(u);
+
+ cgroup_bonding_free_list(u->meta.cgroup_bondings);
+
+ for (d = 0; d < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX; d++)
+ bidi_set_free(u, u->meta.dependencies[d]);
+
+ free(u->meta.description);
+ free(u->meta.fragment_path);
+
+ while ((t = set_steal_first(u->meta.names)))
+ free(t);
+ set_free(u->meta.names);
+
+ free(u->meta.instance);
+
+ free(u);
+}
+
+UnitActiveState unit_active_state(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
+ return UNIT_INACTIVE;
+
+ return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->active_state(u);
+}
+
+const char* unit_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->sub_state_to_string(u);
+}
+
+static void complete_move(Set **s, Set **other) {
+ assert(s);
+ assert(other);
+
+ if (!*other)
+ return;
+
+ if (*s)
+ set_move(*s, *other);
+ else {
+ *s = *other;
+ *other = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void merge_names(Unit *u, Unit *other) {
+ char *t;
+ Iterator i;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(other);
+
+ complete_move(&u->meta.names, &other->meta.names);
+
+ while ((t = set_steal_first(other->meta.names)))
+ free(t);
+
+ set_free(other->meta.names);
+ other->meta.names = NULL;
+ other->meta.id = NULL;
+
+ SET_FOREACH(t, u->meta.names, i)
+ assert_se(hashmap_replace(u->meta.manager->units, t, u) == 0);
+}
+
+static void merge_dependencies(Unit *u, Unit *other, UnitDependency d) {
+ Iterator i;
+ Unit *back;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(other);
+ assert(d < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX);
+
+ SET_FOREACH(back, other->meta.dependencies[d], i) {
+ UnitDependency k;
+
+ for (k = 0; k < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX; k++)
+ if ((r = set_remove_and_put(back->meta.dependencies[k], other, u)) < 0) {
+
+ if (r == -EEXIST)
+ set_remove(back->meta.dependencies[k], other);
+ else
+ assert(r == -ENOENT);
+ }
+ }
+
+ complete_move(&u->meta.dependencies[d], &other->meta.dependencies[d]);
+
+ set_free(other->meta.dependencies[d]);
+ other->meta.dependencies[d] = NULL;
+}
+
+int unit_merge(Unit *u, Unit *other) {
+ UnitDependency d;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(other);
+ assert(u->meta.manager == other->meta.manager);
+ assert(u->meta.type != _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID);
+
+ other = unit_follow_merge(other);
+
+ if (other == u)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (u->meta.type != other->meta.type)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!streq_ptr(u->meta.instance, other->meta.instance))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (other->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB &&
+ other->meta.load_state != UNIT_FAILED)
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ if (other->meta.job)
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ if (unit_active_state(other) != UNIT_INACTIVE)
+ return -EEXIST;
+
+ /* Merge names */
+ merge_names(u, other);
+
+ /* Merge dependencies */
+ for (d = 0; d < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX; d++)
+ merge_dependencies(u, other, d);
+
+ other->meta.load_state = UNIT_MERGED;
+ other->meta.merged_into = u;
+
+ /* If there is still some data attached to the other node, we
+ * don't need it anymore, and can free it. */
+ if (other->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB)
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(other)->done)
+ UNIT_VTABLE(other)->done(other);
+
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+ unit_add_to_cleanup_queue(other);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int unit_merge_by_name(Unit *u, const char *name) {
+ Unit *other;
+ int r;
+ char *s = NULL;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(name);
+
+ if (unit_name_is_template(name)) {
+ if (!u->meta.instance)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(s = unit_name_replace_instance(name, u->meta.instance)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ name = s;
+ }
+
+ if (!(other = manager_get_unit(u->meta.manager, name)))
+ r = unit_add_name(u, name);
+ else
+ r = unit_merge(u, other);
+
+ free(s);
+ return r;
+}
+
+Unit* unit_follow_merge(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ while (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_MERGED)
+ assert_se(u = u->meta.merged_into);
+
+ return u;
+}
+
+int unit_add_exec_dependencies(Unit *u, ExecContext *c) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(c);
+
+ if (c->std_output != EXEC_OUTPUT_KERNEL && c->std_output != EXEC_OUTPUT_SYSLOG)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* If syslog or kernel logging is requested, make sure our own
+ * logging daemon is run first. */
+
+ if ((r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_AFTER, SPECIAL_LOGGER_SOCKET, NULL, true)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (u->meta.manager->running_as != MANAGER_SESSION)
+ if ((r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(u, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_LOGGER_SOCKET, NULL, true)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+const char *unit_description(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (u->meta.description)
+ return u->meta.description;
+
+ return u->meta.id;
+}
+
+void unit_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
+ char *t;
+ UnitDependency d;
+ Iterator i;
+ char *p2;
+ const char *prefix2;
+ CGroupBonding *b;
+ char
+ timestamp1[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX],
+ timestamp2[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX],
+ timestamp3[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX],
+ timestamp4[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX];
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(u->meta.type >= 0);
+
+ if (!prefix)
+ prefix = "";
+ p2 = strappend(prefix, "\t");
+ prefix2 = p2 ? p2 : prefix;
+
+ fprintf(f,
+ "%s-> Unit %s:\n"
+ "%s\tDescription: %s\n"
+ "%s\tInstance: %s\n"
+ "%s\tUnit Load State: %s\n"
+ "%s\tUnit Active State: %s\n"
+ "%s\tInactive Exit Timestamp: %s\n"
+ "%s\tActive Enter Timestamp: %s\n"
+ "%s\tActive Exit Timestamp: %s\n"
+ "%s\tInactive Enter Timestamp: %s\n"
+ "%s\tGC Check Good: %s\n",
+ prefix, u->meta.id,
+ prefix, unit_description(u),
+ prefix, strna(u->meta.instance),
+ prefix, unit_load_state_to_string(u->meta.load_state),
+ prefix, unit_active_state_to_string(unit_active_state(u)),
+ prefix, strna(format_timestamp(timestamp1, sizeof(timestamp1), u->meta.inactive_exit_timestamp)),
+ prefix, strna(format_timestamp(timestamp2, sizeof(timestamp2), u->meta.active_enter_timestamp)),
+ prefix, strna(format_timestamp(timestamp3, sizeof(timestamp3), u->meta.active_exit_timestamp)),
+ prefix, strna(format_timestamp(timestamp4, sizeof(timestamp4), u->meta.inactive_enter_timestamp)),
+ prefix, yes_no(unit_check_gc(u)));
+
+ SET_FOREACH(t, u->meta.names, i)
+ fprintf(f, "%s\tName: %s\n", prefix, t);
+
+ if (u->meta.fragment_path)
+ fprintf(f, "%s\tFragment Path: %s\n", prefix, u->meta.fragment_path);
+
+ for (d = 0; d < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX; d++) {
+ Unit *other;
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[d], i)
+ fprintf(f, "%s\t%s: %s\n", prefix, unit_dependency_to_string(d), other->meta.id);
+ }
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_LOADED) {
+ fprintf(f,
+ "%s\tRecursive Stop: %s\n"
+ "%s\tStop When Unneeded: %s\n",
+ prefix, yes_no(u->meta.recursive_stop),
+ prefix, yes_no(u->meta.stop_when_unneeded));
+
+ LIST_FOREACH(by_unit, b, u->meta.cgroup_bondings)
+ fprintf(f, "%s\tControlGroup: %s:%s\n",
+ prefix, b->controller, b->path);
+
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->dump)
+ UNIT_VTABLE(u)->dump(u, f, prefix2);
+
+ } else if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_MERGED)
+ fprintf(f,
+ "%s\tMerged into: %s\n",
+ prefix, u->meta.merged_into->meta.id);
+
+ if (u->meta.job)
+ job_dump(u->meta.job, f, prefix2);
+
+ free(p2);
+}
+
+/* Common implementation for multiple backends */
+int unit_load_fragment_and_dropin(Unit *u) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ /* Load a .service file */
+ if ((r = unit_load_fragment(u)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* Load drop-in directory data */
+ if ((r = unit_load_dropin(unit_follow_merge(u))) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Common implementation for multiple backends */
+int unit_load_fragment_and_dropin_optional(Unit *u) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ /* Same as unit_load_fragment_and_dropin(), but whether
+ * something can be loaded or not doesn't matter. */
+
+ /* Load a .service file */
+ if ((r = unit_load_fragment(u)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
+ u->meta.load_state = UNIT_LOADED;
+
+ /* Load drop-in directory data */
+ if ((r = unit_load_dropin(unit_follow_merge(u))) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Common implementation for multiple backends */
+int unit_load_nop(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB)
+ u->meta.load_state = UNIT_LOADED;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int unit_load(Unit *u) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (u->meta.in_load_queue) {
+ LIST_REMOVE(Meta, load_queue, u->meta.manager->load_queue, &u->meta);
+ u->meta.in_load_queue = false;
+ }
+
+ if (u->meta.type == _UNIT_TYPE_INVALID)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state != UNIT_STUB)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->load)
+ if ((r = UNIT_VTABLE(u)->load(u)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (u->meta.load_state == UNIT_STUB) {
+ r = -ENOENT;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ assert((u->meta.load_state != UNIT_MERGED) == !u->meta.merged_into);
+
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(unit_follow_merge(u));
+ unit_add_to_gc_queue(u);
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ u->meta.load_state = UNIT_FAILED;
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+
+ log_debug("Failed to load configuration for %s: %s", u->meta.id, strerror(-r));
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+/* Errors:
+ * -EBADR: This unit type does not support starting.
+ * -EALREADY: Unit is already started.
+ * -EAGAIN: An operation is already in progress. Retry later.
+ */
+int unit_start(Unit *u) {
+ UnitActiveState state;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ /* If this is already (being) started, then this will
+ * succeed. Note that this will even succeed if this unit is
+ * not startable by the user. This is relied on to detect when
+ * we need to wait for units and when waiting is finished. */
+ state = unit_active_state(u);
+ if (UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(state))
+ return -EALREADY;
+
+ /* If it is stopped, but we cannot start it, then fail */
+ if (!UNIT_VTABLE(u)->start)
+ return -EBADR;
+
+ /* We don't suppress calls to ->start() here when we are
+ * already starting, to allow this request to be used as a
+ * "hurry up" call, for example when the unit is in some "auto
+ * restart" state where it waits for a holdoff timer to elapse
+ * before it will start again. */
+
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+ return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->start(u);
+}
+
+bool unit_can_start(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ return !!UNIT_VTABLE(u)->start;
+}
+
+/* Errors:
+ * -EBADR: This unit type does not support stopping.
+ * -EALREADY: Unit is already stopped.
+ * -EAGAIN: An operation is already in progress. Retry later.
+ */
+int unit_stop(Unit *u) {
+ UnitActiveState state;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ state = unit_active_state(u);
+ if (state == UNIT_INACTIVE)
+ return -EALREADY;
+
+ if (!UNIT_VTABLE(u)->stop)
+ return -EBADR;
+
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+ return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->stop(u);
+}
+
+/* Errors:
+ * -EBADR: This unit type does not support reloading.
+ * -ENOEXEC: Unit is not started.
+ * -EAGAIN: An operation is already in progress. Retry later.
+ */
+int unit_reload(Unit *u) {
+ UnitActiveState state;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (!unit_can_reload(u))
+ return -EBADR;
+
+ state = unit_active_state(u);
+ if (unit_active_state(u) == UNIT_ACTIVE_RELOADING)
+ return -EALREADY;
+
+ if (unit_active_state(u) != UNIT_ACTIVE)
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+ return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->reload(u);
+}
+
+bool unit_can_reload(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (!UNIT_VTABLE(u)->reload)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!UNIT_VTABLE(u)->can_reload)
+ return true;
+
+ return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->can_reload(u);
+}
+
+static void unit_check_uneeded(Unit *u) {
+ Iterator i;
+ Unit *other;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ /* If this service shall be shut down when unneeded then do
+ * so. */
+
+ if (!u->meta.stop_when_unneeded)
+ return;
+
+ if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(u)))
+ return;
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRED_BY], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ return;
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRED_BY_OVERRIDABLE], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ return;
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_WANTED_BY], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ return;
+
+ log_debug("Service %s is not needed anymore. Stopping.", u->meta.id);
+
+ /* Ok, nobody needs us anymore. Sniff. Then let's commit suicide */
+ manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_STOP, u, JOB_FAIL, true, NULL);
+}
+
+static void retroactively_start_dependencies(Unit *u) {
+ Iterator i;
+ Unit *other;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(u)));
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL);
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_FAIL, false, NULL);
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL);
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_WANTS], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_START, other, JOB_FAIL, false, NULL);
+
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_CONFLICTS], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_STOP, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL);
+}
+
+static void retroactively_stop_dependencies(Unit *u) {
+ Iterator i;
+ Unit *other;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(u)));
+
+ if (u->meta.recursive_stop) {
+ /* Pull down units need us recursively if enabled */
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRED_BY], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ manager_add_job(u->meta.manager, JOB_STOP, other, JOB_REPLACE, true, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* Garbage collect services that might not be needed anymore, if enabled */
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ unit_check_uneeded(other);
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ unit_check_uneeded(other);
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_WANTS], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ unit_check_uneeded(other);
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ unit_check_uneeded(other);
+ SET_FOREACH(other, u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE], i)
+ if (!UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(unit_active_state(other)))
+ unit_check_uneeded(other);
+}
+
+void unit_notify(Unit *u, UnitActiveState os, UnitActiveState ns) {
+ bool unexpected = false;
+ usec_t ts;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(os < _UNIT_ACTIVE_STATE_MAX);
+ assert(ns < _UNIT_ACTIVE_STATE_MAX);
+
+ /* Note that this is called for all low-level state changes,
+ * even if they might map to the same high-level
+ * UnitActiveState! That means that ns == os is OK an expected
+ * behaviour here. For example: if a mount point is remounted
+ * this function will be called too and the utmp code below
+ * relies on that! */
+
+ ts = now(CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+ if (os == UNIT_INACTIVE && ns != UNIT_INACTIVE)
+ u->meta.inactive_exit_timestamp = ts;
+ else if (os != UNIT_INACTIVE && ns == UNIT_INACTIVE)
+ u->meta.inactive_enter_timestamp = ts;
+
+ if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(os) && UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(ns))
+ u->meta.active_enter_timestamp = ts;
+ else if (UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(os) && !UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(ns))
+ u->meta.active_exit_timestamp = ts;
+
+ if (u->meta.job) {
+
+ if (u->meta.job->state == JOB_WAITING)
+
+ /* So we reached a different state for this
+ * job. Let's see if we can run it now if it
+ * failed previously due to EAGAIN. */
+ job_add_to_run_queue(u->meta.job);
+
+ else {
+ assert(u->meta.job->state == JOB_RUNNING);
+
+ /* Let's check whether this state change
+ * constitutes a finished job, or maybe
+ * cotradicts a running job and hence needs to
+ * invalidate jobs. */
+
+ switch (u->meta.job->type) {
+
+ case JOB_START:
+ case JOB_VERIFY_ACTIVE:
+
+ if (UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(ns))
+ job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, true);
+ else if (ns != UNIT_ACTIVATING) {
+ unexpected = true;
+ job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, false);
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case JOB_RELOAD:
+ case JOB_RELOAD_OR_START:
+
+ if (ns == UNIT_ACTIVE)
+ job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, true);
+ else if (ns != UNIT_ACTIVATING && ns != UNIT_ACTIVE_RELOADING) {
+ unexpected = true;
+ job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, false);
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case JOB_STOP:
+ case JOB_RESTART:
+ case JOB_TRY_RESTART:
+
+ if (ns == UNIT_INACTIVE)
+ job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, true);
+ else if (ns != UNIT_DEACTIVATING) {
+ unexpected = true;
+ job_finish_and_invalidate(u->meta.job, false);
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ assert_not_reached("Job type unknown");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If this state change happened without being requested by a
+ * job, then let's retroactively start or stop dependencies */
+
+ if (unexpected) {
+ if (UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(os) && UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(ns))
+ retroactively_start_dependencies(u);
+ else if (UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_ACTIVATING(os) && UNIT_IS_INACTIVE_OR_DEACTIVATING(ns))
+ retroactively_stop_dependencies(u);
+ }
+
+ /* Some names are special */
+ if (UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(ns)) {
+ if (unit_has_name(u, SPECIAL_DBUS_SERVICE)) {
+ /* The bus just might have become available,
+ * hence try to connect to it, if we aren't
+ * yet connected. */
+ bus_init_system(u->meta.manager);
+ bus_init_api(u->meta.manager);
+ }
+
+ if (unit_has_name(u, SPECIAL_SYSLOG_SERVICE))
+ /* The syslog daemon just might have become
+ * available, hence try to connect to it, if
+ * we aren't yet connected. */
+ log_open();
+
+ if (u->meta.type == UNIT_MOUNT)
+ /* Another directory became available, let's
+ * check if that is enough to write our utmp
+ * entry. */
+ manager_write_utmp_reboot(u->meta.manager);
+
+ if (u->meta.type == UNIT_TARGET)
+ /* A target got activated, maybe this is a runlevel? */
+ manager_write_utmp_runlevel(u->meta.manager, u);
+
+ } else if (!UNIT_IS_ACTIVE_OR_RELOADING(ns)) {
+
+ if (unit_has_name(u, SPECIAL_SYSLOG_SERVICE))
+ /* The syslog daemon might just have
+ * terminated, hence try to disconnect from
+ * it. */
+ log_close_syslog();
+
+ /* We don't care about D-Bus here, since we'll get an
+ * asynchronous notification for it anyway. */
+ }
+
+ /* Maybe we finished startup and are now ready for being
+ * stopped because unneeded? */
+ unit_check_uneeded(u);
+
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+ unit_add_to_gc_queue(u);
+}
+
+int unit_watch_fd(Unit *u, int fd, uint32_t events, Watch *w) {
+ struct epoll_event ev;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(fd >= 0);
+ assert(w);
+ assert(w->type == WATCH_INVALID || (w->type == WATCH_FD && w->fd == fd && w->data.unit == u));
+
+ zero(ev);
+ ev.data.ptr = w;
+ ev.events = events;
+
+ if (epoll_ctl(u->meta.manager->epoll_fd,
+ w->type == WATCH_INVALID ? EPOLL_CTL_ADD : EPOLL_CTL_MOD,
+ fd,
+ &ev) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+
+ w->fd = fd;
+ w->type = WATCH_FD;
+ w->data.unit = u;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void unit_unwatch_fd(Unit *u, Watch *w) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(w);
+
+ if (w->type == WATCH_INVALID)
+ return;
+
+ assert(w->type == WATCH_FD);
+ assert(w->data.unit == u);
+ assert_se(epoll_ctl(u->meta.manager->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, w->fd, NULL) >= 0);
+
+ w->fd = -1;
+ w->type = WATCH_INVALID;
+ w->data.unit = NULL;
+}
+
+int unit_watch_pid(Unit *u, pid_t pid) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(pid >= 1);
+
+ /* Watch a specific PID. We only support one unit watching
+ * each PID for now. */
+
+ return hashmap_put(u->meta.manager->watch_pids, UINT32_TO_PTR(pid), u);
+}
+
+void unit_unwatch_pid(Unit *u, pid_t pid) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(pid >= 1);
+
+ hashmap_remove_value(u->meta.manager->watch_pids, UINT32_TO_PTR(pid), u);
+}
+
+int unit_watch_timer(Unit *u, usec_t delay, Watch *w) {
+ struct itimerspec its;
+ int flags, fd;
+ bool ours;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(w);
+ assert(w->type == WATCH_INVALID || (w->type == WATCH_TIMER && w->data.unit == u));
+
+ /* This will try to reuse the old timer if there is one */
+
+ if (w->type == WATCH_TIMER) {
+ ours = false;
+ fd = w->fd;
+ } else {
+ ours = true;
+ if ((fd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, TFD_NONBLOCK|TFD_CLOEXEC)) < 0)
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ zero(its);
+
+ if (delay <= 0) {
+ /* Set absolute time in the past, but not 0, since we
+ * don't want to disarm the timer */
+ its.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
+ its.it_value.tv_nsec = 1;
+
+ flags = TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME;
+ } else {
+ timespec_store(&its.it_value, delay);
+ flags = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* This will also flush the elapse counter */
+ if (timerfd_settime(fd, flags, &its, NULL) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (w->type == WATCH_INVALID) {
+ struct epoll_event ev;
+
+ zero(ev);
+ ev.data.ptr = w;
+ ev.events = EPOLLIN;
+
+ if (epoll_ctl(u->meta.manager->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &ev) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ w->fd = fd;
+ w->type = WATCH_TIMER;
+ w->data.unit = u;
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ if (ours)
+ close_nointr_nofail(fd);
+
+ return -errno;
+}
+
+void unit_unwatch_timer(Unit *u, Watch *w) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(w);
+
+ if (w->type == WATCH_INVALID)
+ return;
+
+ assert(w->type == WATCH_TIMER && w->data.unit == u);
+
+ assert_se(epoll_ctl(u->meta.manager->epoll_fd, EPOLL_CTL_DEL, w->fd, NULL) >= 0);
+ close_nointr_nofail(w->fd);
+
+ w->fd = -1;
+ w->type = WATCH_INVALID;
+ w->data.unit = NULL;
+}
+
+bool unit_job_is_applicable(Unit *u, JobType j) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(j >= 0 && j < _JOB_TYPE_MAX);
+
+ switch (j) {
+
+ case JOB_VERIFY_ACTIVE:
+ case JOB_START:
+ return true;
+
+ case JOB_STOP:
+ case JOB_RESTART:
+ case JOB_TRY_RESTART:
+ return unit_can_start(u);
+
+ case JOB_RELOAD:
+ return unit_can_reload(u);
+
+ case JOB_RELOAD_OR_START:
+ return unit_can_reload(u) && unit_can_start(u);
+
+ default:
+ assert_not_reached("Invalid job type");
+ }
+}
+
+int unit_add_dependency(Unit *u, UnitDependency d, Unit *other, bool add_reference) {
+
+ static const UnitDependency inverse_table[_UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX] = {
+ [UNIT_REQUIRES] = UNIT_REQUIRED_BY,
+ [UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE] = UNIT_REQUIRED_BY_OVERRIDABLE,
+ [UNIT_WANTS] = UNIT_WANTED_BY,
+ [UNIT_REQUISITE] = UNIT_REQUIRED_BY,
+ [UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE] = UNIT_REQUIRED_BY_OVERRIDABLE,
+ [UNIT_REQUIRED_BY] = _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_INVALID,
+ [UNIT_REQUIRED_BY_OVERRIDABLE] = _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_INVALID,
+ [UNIT_WANTED_BY] = _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_INVALID,
+ [UNIT_CONFLICTS] = UNIT_CONFLICTS,
+ [UNIT_BEFORE] = UNIT_AFTER,
+ [UNIT_AFTER] = UNIT_BEFORE,
+ [UNIT_REFERENCES] = UNIT_REFERENCED_BY,
+ [UNIT_REFERENCED_BY] = UNIT_REFERENCES
+ };
+ int r, q = 0, v = 0, w = 0;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(d >= 0 && d < _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX);
+ assert(inverse_table[d] != _UNIT_DEPENDENCY_INVALID);
+ assert(other);
+
+ /* We won't allow dependencies on ourselves. We will not
+ * consider them an error however. */
+ if (u == other)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (UNIT_VTABLE(u)->no_requires &&
+ (d == UNIT_REQUIRES ||
+ d == UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE ||
+ d == UNIT_REQUISITE ||
+ d == UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE)) {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if ((r = set_ensure_allocated(&u->meta.dependencies[d], trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)) < 0 ||
+ (r = set_ensure_allocated(&other->meta.dependencies[inverse_table[d]], trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (add_reference)
+ if ((r = set_ensure_allocated(&u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REFERENCES], trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)) < 0 ||
+ (r = set_ensure_allocated(&other->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REFERENCED_BY], trivial_hash_func, trivial_compare_func)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if ((q = set_put(u->meta.dependencies[d], other)) < 0)
+ return q;
+
+ if ((v = set_put(other->meta.dependencies[inverse_table[d]], u)) < 0) {
+ r = v;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (add_reference) {
+ if ((w = set_put(u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REFERENCES], other)) < 0) {
+ r = w;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if ((r = set_put(other->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REFERENCED_BY], u)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ if (q > 0)
+ set_remove(u->meta.dependencies[d], other);
+
+ if (v > 0)
+ set_remove(other->meta.dependencies[inverse_table[d]], u);
+
+ if (w > 0)
+ set_remove(u->meta.dependencies[UNIT_REFERENCES], other);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static const char *resolve_template(Unit *u, const char *name, const char*path, char **p) {
+ char *s;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(name || path);
+
+ if (!name)
+ name = file_name_from_path(path);
+
+ if (!unit_name_is_template(name)) {
+ *p = NULL;
+ return name;
+ }
+
+ if (u->meta.instance)
+ s = unit_name_replace_instance(name, u->meta.instance);
+ else {
+ char *i;
+
+ if (!(i = unit_name_to_prefix(u->meta.id)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ s = unit_name_replace_instance(name, i);
+ free(i);
+ }
+
+ if (!s)
+ return NULL;
+
+ *p = s;
+ return s;
+}
+
+int unit_add_dependency_by_name(Unit *u, UnitDependency d, const char *name, const char *path, bool add_reference) {
+ Unit *other;
+ int r;
+ char *s;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(name || path);
+
+ if (!(name = resolve_template(u, name, path, &s)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if ((r = manager_load_unit(u->meta.manager, name, path, &other)) < 0)
+ goto finish;
+
+ r = unit_add_dependency(u, d, other, add_reference);
+
+finish:
+ free(s);
+ return r;
+}
+
+int unit_add_dependency_by_name_inverse(Unit *u, UnitDependency d, const char *name, const char *path, bool add_reference) {
+ Unit *other;
+ int r;
+ char *s;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(name || path);
+
+ if (!(name = resolve_template(u, name, path, &s)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if ((r = manager_load_unit(u->meta.manager, name, path, &other)) < 0)
+ goto finish;
+
+ r = unit_add_dependency(other, d, u, add_reference);
+
+finish:
+ free(s);
+ return r;
+}
+
+int set_unit_path(const char *p) {
+ char *cwd, *c;
+ int r;
+
+ /* This is mostly for debug purposes */
+
+ if (path_is_absolute(p)) {
+ if (!(c = strdup(p)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ } else {
+ if (!(cwd = get_current_dir_name()))
+ return -errno;
+
+ r = asprintf(&c, "%s/%s", cwd, p);
+ free(cwd);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (setenv("SYSTEMD_UNIT_PATH", c, 0) < 0) {
+ r = -errno;
+ free(c);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+char *unit_dbus_path(Unit *u) {
+ char *p, *e;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (!(e = bus_path_escape(u->meta.id)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (asprintf(&p, "/org/freedesktop/systemd1/unit/%s", e) < 0) {
+ free(e);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ free(e);
+ return p;
+}
+
+int unit_add_cgroup(Unit *u, CGroupBonding *b) {
+ CGroupBonding *l;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(b);
+ assert(b->path);
+
+ /* Ensure this hasn't been added yet */
+ assert(!b->unit);
+
+ l = hashmap_get(u->meta.manager->cgroup_bondings, b->path);
+ LIST_PREPEND(CGroupBonding, by_path, l, b);
+
+ if ((r = hashmap_replace(u->meta.manager->cgroup_bondings, b->path, l)) < 0) {
+ LIST_REMOVE(CGroupBonding, by_path, l, b);
+ return r;
+ }
+
+ LIST_PREPEND(CGroupBonding, by_unit, u->meta.cgroup_bondings, b);
+ b->unit = u;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static char *default_cgroup_path(Unit *u) {
+ char *p;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (u->meta.instance) {
+ char *t;
+
+ if (!(t = unit_name_template(u->meta.id)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ r = asprintf(&p, "%s/%s/%s", u->meta.manager->cgroup_hierarchy, t, u->meta.instance);
+ free(t);
+ } else
+ r = asprintf(&p, "%s/%s", u->meta.manager->cgroup_hierarchy, u->meta.id);
+
+ return r < 0 ? NULL : p;
+}
+
+int unit_add_cgroup_from_text(Unit *u, const char *name) {
+ size_t n;
+ char *controller = NULL, *path = NULL;
+ CGroupBonding *b = NULL;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(name);
+
+ /* Detect controller name */
+ n = strcspn(name, ":");
+
+ if (name[n] == 0 ||
+ (name[n] == ':' && name[n+1] == 0)) {
+
+ /* Only controller name, no path? */
+
+ if (!(path = default_cgroup_path(u)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ } else {
+ const char *p;
+
+ /* Controller name, and path. */
+ p = name+n+1;
+
+ if (!path_is_absolute(p))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(path = strdup(p)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (n > 0)
+ controller = strndup(name, n);
+ else
+ controller = strdup(u->meta.manager->cgroup_controller);
+
+ if (!controller) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (cgroup_bonding_find_list(u->meta.cgroup_bondings, controller)) {
+ r = -EEXIST;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (!(b = new0(CGroupBonding, 1))) {
+ r = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ b->controller = controller;
+ b->path = path;
+ b->only_us = false;
+ b->clean_up = false;
+
+ if ((r = unit_add_cgroup(u, b)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ free(path);
+ free(controller);
+ free(b);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int unit_add_default_cgroup(Unit *u) {
+ CGroupBonding *b;
+ int r = -ENOMEM;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ /* Adds in the default cgroup data, if it wasn't specified yet */
+
+ if (unit_get_default_cgroup(u))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(b = new0(CGroupBonding, 1)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (!(b->controller = strdup(u->meta.manager->cgroup_controller)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!(b->path = default_cgroup_path(u)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ b->clean_up = true;
+ b->only_us = true;
+
+ if ((r = unit_add_cgroup(u, b)) < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail:
+ free(b->path);
+ free(b->controller);
+ free(b);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+CGroupBonding* unit_get_default_cgroup(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ return cgroup_bonding_find_list(u->meta.cgroup_bondings, u->meta.manager->cgroup_controller);
+}
+
+int unit_load_related_unit(Unit *u, const char *type, Unit **_found) {
+ char *t;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(type);
+ assert(_found);
+
+ if (!(t = unit_name_change_suffix(u->meta.id, type)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ assert(!unit_has_name(u, t));
+
+ r = manager_load_unit(u->meta.manager, t, NULL, _found);
+ free(t);
+
+ assert(r < 0 || *_found != u);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+int unit_get_related_unit(Unit *u, const char *type, Unit **_found) {
+ Unit *found;
+ char *t;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(type);
+ assert(_found);
+
+ if (!(t = unit_name_change_suffix(u->meta.id, type)))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ assert(!unit_has_name(u, t));
+
+ found = manager_get_unit(u->meta.manager, t);
+ free(t);
+
+ if (!found)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ *_found = found;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static char *specifier_prefix_and_instance(char specifier, void *data, void *userdata) {
+ Unit *u = userdata;
+ assert(u);
+
+ return unit_name_to_prefix_and_instance(u->meta.id);
+}
+
+static char *specifier_prefix(char specifier, void *data, void *userdata) {
+ Unit *u = userdata;
+ assert(u);
+
+ return unit_name_to_prefix(u->meta.id);
+}
+
+static char *specifier_prefix_unescaped(char specifier, void *data, void *userdata) {
+ Unit *u = userdata;
+ char *p, *r;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (!(p = unit_name_to_prefix(u->meta.id)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ r = unit_name_unescape(p);
+ free(p);
+
+ return r;
+}
+
+static char *specifier_instance_unescaped(char specifier, void *data, void *userdata) {
+ Unit *u = userdata;
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (u->meta.instance)
+ return unit_name_unescape(u->meta.instance);
+
+ return strdup("");
+}
+
+char *unit_name_printf(Unit *u, const char* format) {
+
+ /*
+ * This will use the passed string as format string and
+ * replace the following specifiers:
+ *
+ * %n: the full id of the unit (foo@bar.waldo)
+ * %N: the id of the unit without the suffix (foo@bar)
+ * %p: the prefix (foo)
+ * %i: the instance (bar)
+ */
+
+ const Specifier table[] = {
+ { 'n', specifier_string, u->meta.id },
+ { 'N', specifier_prefix_and_instance, NULL },
+ { 'p', specifier_prefix, NULL },
+ { 'i', specifier_string, u->meta.instance },
+ { 0, NULL, NULL }
+ };
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(format);
+
+ return specifier_printf(format, table, u);
+}
+
+char *unit_full_printf(Unit *u, const char *format) {
+
+ /* This is similar to unit_name_printf() but also supports
+ * unescaping */
+
+ const Specifier table[] = {
+ { 'n', specifier_string, u->meta.id },
+ { 'N', specifier_prefix_and_instance, NULL },
+ { 'p', specifier_prefix, NULL },
+ { 'P', specifier_prefix_unescaped, NULL },
+ { 'i', specifier_string, u->meta.instance },
+ { 'I', specifier_instance_unescaped, NULL },
+ { 0, NULL, NULL }
+ };
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(format);
+
+ return specifier_printf(format, table, u);
+}
+
+char **unit_full_printf_strv(Unit *u, char **l) {
+ size_t n;
+ char **r, **i, **j;
+
+ /* Applies unit_full_printf to every entry in l */
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ n = strv_length(l);
+ if (!(r = new(char*, n+1)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ for (i = l, j = r; *i; i++, j++)
+ if (!(*j = unit_full_printf(u, *i)))
+ goto fail;
+
+ *j = NULL;
+ return r;
+
+fail:
+ j--;
+ while (j >= r)
+ free(*j);
+
+ free(r);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int unit_watch_bus_name(Unit *u, const char *name) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(name);
+
+ /* Watch a specific name on the bus. We only support one unit
+ * watching each name for now. */
+
+ return hashmap_put(u->meta.manager->watch_bus, name, u);
+}
+
+void unit_unwatch_bus_name(Unit *u, const char *name) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(name);
+
+ hashmap_remove_value(u->meta.manager->watch_bus, name, u);
+}
+
+bool unit_can_serialize(Unit *u) {
+ assert(u);
+
+ return UNIT_VTABLE(u)->serialize && UNIT_VTABLE(u)->deserialize_item;
+}
+
+int unit_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(f);
+ assert(fds);
+
+ if (!unit_can_serialize(u))
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((r = UNIT_VTABLE(u)->serialize(u, f, fds)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ /* End marker */
+ fputc('\n', f);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void unit_serialize_item_format(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *key, const char *format, ...) {
+ va_list ap;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(f);
+ assert(key);
+ assert(format);
+
+ fputs(key, f);
+ fputc('=', f);
+
+ va_start(ap, format);
+ vfprintf(f, format, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ fputc('\n', f);
+}
+
+void unit_serialize_item(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *key, const char *value) {
+ assert(u);
+ assert(f);
+ assert(key);
+ assert(value);
+
+ fprintf(f, "%s=%s\n", key, value);
+}
+
+int unit_deserialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+ assert(f);
+ assert(fds);
+
+ if (!unit_can_serialize(u))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ char line[1024], *l, *v;
+ size_t k;
+
+ if (!fgets(line, sizeof(line), f)) {
+ if (feof(f))
+ return 0;
+ return -errno;
+ }
+
+ l = strstrip(line);
+
+ /* End marker */
+ if (l[0] == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ k = strcspn(l, "=");
+
+ if (l[k] == '=') {
+ l[k] = 0;
+ v = l+k+1;
+ } else
+ v = l+k;
+
+ if ((r = UNIT_VTABLE(u)->deserialize_item(u, l, v, fds)) < 0)
+ return r;
+ }
+}
+
+int unit_add_node_link(Unit *u, const char *what, bool wants) {
+ Unit *device;
+ char *e;
+ int r;
+
+ assert(u);
+
+ if (!what)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Adds in links to the device node that this unit is based on */
+
+ if (!is_device_path(what))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(e = unit_name_build_escape(what+1, NULL, ".device")))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ r = manager_load_unit(u->meta.manager, e, NULL, &device);
+ free(e);
+
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if ((r = unit_add_dependency(u, UNIT_AFTER, device, true)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if ((r = unit_add_dependency(u, UNIT_REQUIRES, device, true)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ if (wants)
+ if ((r = unit_add_dependency(device, UNIT_WANTS, u, false)) < 0)
+ return r;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const char* const unit_type_table[_UNIT_TYPE_MAX] = {
+ [UNIT_SERVICE] = "service",
+ [UNIT_TIMER] = "timer",
+ [UNIT_SOCKET] = "socket",
+ [UNIT_TARGET] = "target",
+ [UNIT_DEVICE] = "device",
+ [UNIT_MOUNT] = "mount",
+ [UNIT_AUTOMOUNT] = "automount",
+ [UNIT_SNAPSHOT] = "snapshot",
+ [UNIT_SWAP] = "swap"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(unit_type, UnitType);
+
+static const char* const unit_load_state_table[_UNIT_LOAD_STATE_MAX] = {
+ [UNIT_STUB] = "stub",
+ [UNIT_LOADED] = "loaded",
+ [UNIT_FAILED] = "failed",
+ [UNIT_MERGED] = "merged"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(unit_load_state, UnitLoadState);
+
+static const char* const unit_active_state_table[_UNIT_ACTIVE_STATE_MAX] = {
+ [UNIT_ACTIVE] = "active",
+ [UNIT_INACTIVE] = "inactive",
+ [UNIT_ACTIVATING] = "activating",
+ [UNIT_DEACTIVATING] = "deactivating"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(unit_active_state, UnitActiveState);
+
+static const char* const unit_dependency_table[_UNIT_DEPENDENCY_MAX] = {
+ [UNIT_REQUIRES] = "Requires",
+ [UNIT_REQUIRES_OVERRIDABLE] = "RequiresOverridable",
+ [UNIT_WANTS] = "Wants",
+ [UNIT_REQUISITE] = "Requisite",
+ [UNIT_REQUISITE_OVERRIDABLE] = "RequisiteOverridable",
+ [UNIT_REQUIRED_BY] = "RequiredBy",
+ [UNIT_REQUIRED_BY_OVERRIDABLE] = "RequiredByOverridable",
+ [UNIT_WANTED_BY] = "WantedBy",
+ [UNIT_CONFLICTS] = "Conflicts",
+ [UNIT_BEFORE] = "Before",
+ [UNIT_AFTER] = "After",
+ [UNIT_REFERENCES] = "References",
+ [UNIT_REFERENCED_BY] = "ReferencedBy"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(unit_dependency, UnitDependency);
+
+static const char* const kill_mode_table[_KILL_MODE_MAX] = {
+ [KILL_CONTROL_GROUP] = "control-group",
+ [KILL_PROCESS_GROUP] = "process-group",
+ [KILL_PROCESS] = "process",
+ [KILL_NONE] = "none"
+};
+
+DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(kill_mode, KillMode);