diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src')
38 files changed, 2364 insertions, 686 deletions
diff --git a/src/basic/string-util.c b/src/basic/string-util.c index 849e457439..1f95a9abba 100644 --- a/src/basic/string-util.c +++ b/src/basic/string-util.c @@ -348,6 +348,36 @@ char *ascii_strlower_n(char *t, size_t n) { return t; } +int ascii_strcasecmp_n(const char *a, const char *b, size_t n) { + + for (; n > 0; a++, b++, n--) { + int x, y; + + x = (int) (uint8_t) ascii_tolower(*a); + y = (int) (uint8_t) ascii_tolower(*b); + + if (x != y) + return x - y; + } + + return 0; +} + +int ascii_strcasecmp_nn(const char *a, size_t n, const char *b, size_t m) { + int r; + + r = ascii_strcasecmp_n(a, b, MIN(n, m)); + if (r != 0) + return r; + + if (n < m) + return -1; + else if (n > m) + return 1; + else + return 0; +} + bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b) { const char *p; diff --git a/src/basic/string-util.h b/src/basic/string-util.h index 1ac6bcd6f8..8ea18f45aa 100644 --- a/src/basic/string-util.h +++ b/src/basic/string-util.h @@ -134,6 +134,9 @@ char ascii_tolower(char x); char *ascii_strlower(char *s); char *ascii_strlower_n(char *s, size_t n); +int ascii_strcasecmp_n(const char *a, const char *b, size_t n); +int ascii_strcasecmp_nn(const char *a, size_t n, const char *b, size_t m); + bool chars_intersect(const char *a, const char *b) _pure_; static inline bool _pure_ in_charset(const char *s, const char* charset) { diff --git a/src/core/dbus-manager.c b/src/core/dbus-manager.c index 8a523cc8ac..c5c672a0a2 100644 --- a/src/core/dbus-manager.c +++ b/src/core/dbus-manager.c @@ -1607,6 +1607,7 @@ static int reply_unit_file_changes_and_free( if (r < 0) goto fail; + unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes); return sd_bus_send(NULL, reply, NULL); fail: @@ -1843,8 +1844,10 @@ static int method_preset_all_unit_files(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, scope = m->running_as == MANAGER_SYSTEM ? UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM : UNIT_FILE_USER; r = unit_file_preset_all(scope, runtime, NULL, mm, force, &changes, &n_changes); - if (r < 0) + if (r < 0) { + unit_file_changes_free(changes, n_changes); return r; + } return reply_unit_file_changes_and_free(m, message, -1, changes, n_changes); } diff --git a/src/core/device.c b/src/core/device.c index bcd4d1146b..56ed947089 100644 --- a/src/core/device.c +++ b/src/core/device.c @@ -267,7 +267,7 @@ static int device_add_udev_wants(Unit *u, struct udev_device *dev) { assert(u); assert(dev); - property = u->manager->running_as == MANAGER_USER ? "MANAGER_USER_WANTS" : "SYSTEMD_WANTS"; + property = u->manager->running_as == MANAGER_USER ? "SYSTEMD_USER_WANTS" : "SYSTEMD_WANTS"; wants = udev_device_get_property_value(dev, property); if (!wants) return 0; diff --git a/src/core/load-dropin.c b/src/core/load-dropin.c index 3fa66f91aa..569632e13b 100644 --- a/src/core/load-dropin.c +++ b/src/core/load-dropin.c @@ -65,6 +65,7 @@ int unit_load_dropin(Unit *u) { } } + u->dropin_paths = strv_free(u->dropin_paths); r = unit_find_dropin_paths(u, &u->dropin_paths); if (r <= 0) return 0; diff --git a/src/core/manager.c b/src/core/manager.c index 00a65d5835..a83a8b013a 100644 --- a/src/core/manager.c +++ b/src/core/manager.c @@ -989,7 +989,7 @@ Manager* manager_free(Manager *m) { free(m->switch_root_init); for (i = 0; i < _RLIMIT_MAX; i++) - free(m->rlimit[i]); + m->rlimit[i] = mfree(m->rlimit[i]); assert(hashmap_isempty(m->units_requiring_mounts_for)); hashmap_free(m->units_requiring_mounts_for); @@ -2923,6 +2923,8 @@ int manager_set_default_rlimits(Manager *m, struct rlimit **default_rlimit) { assert(m); for (i = 0; i < _RLIMIT_MAX; i++) { + m->rlimit[i] = mfree(m->rlimit[i]); + if (!default_rlimit[i]) continue; diff --git a/src/core/transaction.c b/src/core/transaction.c index 2f163190e9..bc85cef266 100644 --- a/src/core/transaction.c +++ b/src/core/transaction.c @@ -949,9 +949,10 @@ int transaction_add_job_and_dependencies( SET_FOREACH(dep, ret->unit->dependencies[UNIT_WANTS], i) { r = transaction_add_job_and_dependencies(tr, JOB_START, dep, ret, false, false, false, ignore_order, e); if (r < 0) { + /* unit masked and unit not found are not considered as errors. */ log_unit_full(dep, - r == -EBADR /* unit masked */ ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, r, - "Cannot add dependency job, ignoring: %s", + r == -EBADR || r == -ENOENT ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_WARNING, + r, "Cannot add dependency job, ignoring: %s", bus_error_message(e, r)); sd_bus_error_free(e); } diff --git a/src/machine/machinectl.c b/src/machine/machinectl.c index 685bbafdf1..38a75f85d5 100644 --- a/src/machine/machinectl.c +++ b/src/machine/machinectl.c @@ -1571,7 +1571,7 @@ static int start_machine(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) { return log_oom(); } - r = bus_wait_for_jobs(w, arg_quiet); + r = bus_wait_for_jobs(w, arg_quiet, NULL); if (r < 0) return r; diff --git a/src/resolve/RFCs b/src/resolve/RFCs index 33f4dd9cb6..22004a00cd 100644 --- a/src/resolve/RFCs +++ b/src/resolve/RFCs @@ -13,14 +13,14 @@ Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1123 → Requirements for Internet Hosts -- App Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1536 → Common DNS Implementation Errors and Suggested Fixes Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1876 → A Means for Expressing Location Information in the Domain Name System Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2181 → Clarifications to the DNS Specification - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2308 → Negative Caching of DNS Queries (DNS NCACHE) +Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2308 → Negative Caching of DNS Queries (DNS NCACHE) Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2782 → A DNS RR for specifying the location of services (DNS SRV) D https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3492 → Punycode: A Bootstring encoding of Unicode for Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3596 → DNS Extensions to Support IP Version 6 Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3597 → Handling of Unknown DNS Resource Record (RR) Types - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4033 → DNS Security Introduction and Requirements - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4034 → Resource Records for the DNS Security Extensions - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4035 → Protocol Modifications for the DNS Security Extensions +Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4033 → DNS Security Introduction and Requirements +Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4034 → Resource Records for the DNS Security Extensions +Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4035 → Protocol Modifications for the DNS Security Extensions ! https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4183 → A Suggested Scheme for DNS Resolution of Networks and Gateways Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4255 → Using DNS to Securely Publish Secure Shell (SSH) Key Fingerprints Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4343 → Domain Name System (DNS) Case Insensitivity Clarification @@ -31,26 +31,26 @@ Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4509 → Use of SHA-256 in DNSSEC Delegation Si ~ https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4697 → Observed DNS Resolution Misbehavior Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4795 → Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR) Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5011 → Automated Updates of DNS Security (DNSSEC) Trust Anchors - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5155 → DNS Security (DNSSEC) Hashed Authenticated Denial of Existence +Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5155 → DNS Security (DNSSEC) Hashed Authenticated Denial of Existence Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5452 → Measures for Making DNS More Resilient against Forged Answers Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5702 → Use of SHA-2 Algorithms with RSA in DNSKEY and RRSIG Resource Records for DNSSEC Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5890 → Internationalized Domain Names for Applications (IDNA): Definitions and Document Framework Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5891 → Internationalized Domain Names in Applications (IDNA): Protocol Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5966 → DNS Transport over TCP - Implementation Requirements Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6303 → Locally Served DNS Zones - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6604 → xNAME RCODE and Status Bits Clarification +Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6604 → xNAME RCODE and Status Bits Clarification Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6605 → Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm (DSA) for DNSSEC https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6672 → DNAME Redirection in the DNS ! https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6731 → Improved Recursive DNS Server Selection for Multi-Interfaced Nodes Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6761 → Special-Use Domain Names https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6762 → Multicast DNS https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6763 → DNS-Based Service Discovery - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6781 → DNSSEC Operational Practices, Version 2 - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6840 → Clarifications and Implementation Notes for DNS Security (DNSSEC) +~ https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6781 → DNSSEC Operational Practices, Version 2 +Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6840 → Clarifications and Implementation Notes for DNS Security (DNSSEC) Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6891 → Extension Mechanisms for DNS (EDNS(0)) Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6944 → Applicability Statement: DNS Security (DNSSEC) DNSKEY Algorithm Implementation Status Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6975 → Signaling Cryptographic Algorithm Understanding in DNS Security Extensions (DNSSEC) - https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7129 → Authenticated Denial of Existence in the DNS +Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7129 → Authenticated Denial of Existence in the DNS Y https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7646 → Definition and Use of DNSSEC Negative Trust Anchors ~ https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7719 → DNS Terminology diff --git a/src/resolve/dns-type.c b/src/resolve/dns-type.c index fb8228048d..058d14009a 100644 --- a/src/resolve/dns-type.c +++ b/src/resolve/dns-type.c @@ -120,6 +120,32 @@ bool dns_type_may_redirect(uint16_t type) { DNS_TYPE_KEY); } +bool dns_type_may_wildcard(uint16_t type) { + + /* The following records may not be expanded from wildcard RRsets */ + + if (dns_type_is_pseudo(type)) + return false; + + return !IN_SET(type, + DNS_TYPE_NSEC3, + DNS_TYPE_SOA, + + /* Prohibited by https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4592#section-4.4 */ + DNS_TYPE_DNAME); +} + +bool dns_type_apex_only(uint16_t type) { + + /* Returns true for all RR types that may only appear signed in a zone apex */ + + return IN_SET(type, + DNS_TYPE_SOA, + DNS_TYPE_NS, /* this one can appear elsewhere, too, but not signed */ + DNS_TYPE_DNSKEY, + DNS_TYPE_NSEC3PARAM); +} + bool dns_type_is_dnssec(uint16_t type) { return IN_SET(type, DNS_TYPE_DS, diff --git a/src/resolve/dns-type.h b/src/resolve/dns-type.h index 45080fd243..78ff71b06e 100644 --- a/src/resolve/dns-type.h +++ b/src/resolve/dns-type.h @@ -131,6 +131,8 @@ bool dns_type_is_valid_rr(uint16_t type); bool dns_type_may_redirect(uint16_t type); bool dns_type_is_dnssec(uint16_t type); bool dns_type_is_obsolete(uint16_t type); +bool dns_type_may_wildcard(uint16_t type); +bool dns_type_apex_only(uint16_t type); bool dns_class_is_pseudo(uint16_t class); bool dns_class_is_valid_rr(uint16_t class); diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-bus.c b/src/resolve/resolved-bus.c index 41f90dedfd..4593bab5e8 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-bus.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-bus.c @@ -27,18 +27,6 @@ #include "resolved-def.h" static int reply_query_state(DnsQuery *q) { - _cleanup_free_ char *ip = NULL; - const char *name; - int r; - - if (q->request_address_valid) { - r = in_addr_to_string(q->request_family, &q->request_address, &ip); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - name = ip; - } else - name = dns_question_first_name(q->question); switch (q->state) { @@ -74,7 +62,7 @@ static int reply_query_state(DnsQuery *q) { _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL; if (q->answer_rcode == DNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN) - sd_bus_error_setf(&error, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN", "'%s' not found", name); + sd_bus_error_setf(&error, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN", "'%s' not found", dns_query_string(q)); else { const char *rc, *n; char p[3]; /* the rcode is 4 bits long */ @@ -86,7 +74,7 @@ static int reply_query_state(DnsQuery *q) { } n = strjoina(_BUS_ERROR_DNS, rc); - sd_bus_error_setf(&error, n, "Could not resolve '%s', server or network returned error %s", name, rc); + sd_bus_error_setf(&error, n, "Could not resolve '%s', server or network returned error %s", dns_query_string(q), rc); } return sd_bus_reply_method_error(q->request, &error); @@ -156,7 +144,7 @@ static void bus_method_resolve_hostname_complete(DnsQuery *q) { r = dns_query_process_cname(q); if (r == -ELOOP) { - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_question_first_name(q->question)); + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_query_string(q)); goto finish; } if (r < 0) @@ -177,7 +165,11 @@ static void bus_method_resolve_hostname_complete(DnsQuery *q) { int ifindex; DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_IFINDEX(rr, ifindex, q->answer) { - r = dns_question_matches_rr(q->question, rr, DNS_SEARCH_DOMAIN_NAME(q->answer_search_domain)); + DnsQuestion *question; + + question = dns_query_question_for_protocol(q, q->answer_protocol); + + r = dns_question_matches_rr(question, rr, DNS_SEARCH_DOMAIN_NAME(q->answer_search_domain)); if (r < 0) goto finish; if (r == 0) @@ -195,7 +187,7 @@ static void bus_method_resolve_hostname_complete(DnsQuery *q) { } if (added <= 0) { - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR, "'%s' does not have any RR of the requested type", dns_question_first_name(q->question)); + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR, "'%s' does not have any RR of the requested type", dns_query_string(q)); goto finish; } @@ -239,7 +231,7 @@ static int check_ifindex_flags(int ifindex, uint64_t *flags, uint64_t ok, sd_bus } static int bus_method_resolve_hostname(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) { - _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *question = NULL; + _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *question_idna = NULL, *question_utf8 = NULL; Manager *m = userdata; const char *hostname; int family, ifindex; @@ -269,11 +261,15 @@ static int bus_method_resolve_hostname(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, if (r < 0) return r; - r = dns_question_new_address(&question, family, hostname); + r = dns_question_new_address(&question_utf8, family, hostname, false); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = dns_question_new_address(&question_idna, family, hostname, true); if (r < 0) return r; - r = dns_query_new(m, &q, question, ifindex, flags); + r = dns_query_new(m, &q, question_utf8, question_idna, ifindex, flags); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -298,6 +294,7 @@ fail: static void bus_method_resolve_address_complete(DnsQuery *q) { _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL; + DnsQuestion *question; DnsResourceRecord *rr; unsigned added = 0; int ifindex, r; @@ -311,7 +308,7 @@ static void bus_method_resolve_address_complete(DnsQuery *q) { r = dns_query_process_cname(q); if (r == -ELOOP) { - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_question_first_name(q->question)); + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_query_string(q)); goto finish; } if (r < 0) @@ -327,20 +324,20 @@ static void bus_method_resolve_address_complete(DnsQuery *q) { if (r < 0) goto finish; - if (q->answer) { - DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_IFINDEX(rr, ifindex, q->answer) { - r = dns_question_matches_rr(q->question, rr, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; - if (r == 0) - continue; + question = dns_query_question_for_protocol(q, q->answer_protocol); - r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(is)", ifindex, rr->ptr.name); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; + DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_IFINDEX(rr, ifindex, q->answer) { + r = dns_question_matches_rr(question, rr, NULL); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + if (r == 0) + continue; - added ++; - } + r = sd_bus_message_append(reply, "(is)", ifindex, rr->ptr.name); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + added ++; } if (added <= 0) { @@ -411,7 +408,7 @@ static int bus_method_resolve_address(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, s if (r < 0) return r; - r = dns_query_new(m, &q, question, ifindex, flags|SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH); + r = dns_query_new(m, &q, question, question, ifindex, flags|SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -465,7 +462,10 @@ static int bus_message_append_rr(sd_bus_message *m, DnsResourceRecord *rr, int i static void bus_method_resolve_record_complete(DnsQuery *q) { _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL; + DnsResourceRecord *rr; + DnsQuestion *question; unsigned added = 0; + int ifindex; int r; assert(q); @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@ static void bus_method_resolve_record_complete(DnsQuery *q) { r = dns_query_process_cname(q); if (r == -ELOOP) { - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_question_first_name(q->question)); + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_query_string(q)); goto finish; } if (r < 0) @@ -493,27 +493,24 @@ static void bus_method_resolve_record_complete(DnsQuery *q) { if (r < 0) goto finish; - if (q->answer) { - DnsResourceRecord *rr; - int ifindex; + question = dns_query_question_for_protocol(q, q->answer_protocol); - DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_IFINDEX(rr, ifindex, q->answer) { - r = dns_question_matches_rr(q->question, rr, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; - if (r == 0) - continue; + DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_IFINDEX(rr, ifindex, q->answer) { + r = dns_question_matches_rr(question, rr, NULL); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + if (r == 0) + continue; - r = bus_message_append_rr(reply, rr, ifindex); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; + r = bus_message_append_rr(reply, rr, ifindex); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; - added ++; - } + added ++; } if (added <= 0) { - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR, "Name '%s' does not have any RR of the requested type", dns_question_first_name(q->question)); + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR, "Name '%s' does not have any RR of the requested type", dns_query_string(q)); goto finish; } @@ -582,7 +579,7 @@ static int bus_method_resolve_record(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd if (r < 0) return r; - r = dns_query_new(m, &q, question, ifindex, flags|SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH); + r = dns_query_new(m, &q, question, question, ifindex, flags|SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -622,13 +619,16 @@ static int append_srv(DnsQuery *q, sd_bus_message *reply, DnsResourceRecord *rr) * record for the SRV record */ LIST_FOREACH(auxiliary_queries, aux, q->auxiliary_queries) { DnsResourceRecord *zz; + DnsQuestion *question; if (aux->state != DNS_TRANSACTION_SUCCESS) continue; if (aux->auxiliary_result != 0) continue; - r = dns_name_equal(dns_question_first_name(aux->question), rr->srv.name); + question = dns_query_question_for_protocol(aux, aux->answer_protocol); + + r = dns_name_equal(dns_question_first_name(question), rr->srv.name); if (r < 0) return r; if (r == 0) @@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ static int append_srv(DnsQuery *q, sd_bus_message *reply, DnsResourceRecord *rr) DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(zz, aux->answer) { - r = dns_question_matches_rr(aux->question, zz, NULL); + r = dns_question_matches_rr(question, zz, NULL); if (r < 0) return r; if (r == 0) @@ -673,6 +673,7 @@ static int append_srv(DnsQuery *q, sd_bus_message *reply, DnsResourceRecord *rr) if ((q->flags & SD_RESOLVED_NO_ADDRESS) == 0) { LIST_FOREACH(auxiliary_queries, aux, q->auxiliary_queries) { DnsResourceRecord *zz; + DnsQuestion *question; int ifindex; if (aux->state != DNS_TRANSACTION_SUCCESS) @@ -680,7 +681,9 @@ static int append_srv(DnsQuery *q, sd_bus_message *reply, DnsResourceRecord *rr) if (aux->auxiliary_result != 0) continue; - r = dns_name_equal(dns_question_first_name(aux->question), rr->srv.name); + question = dns_query_question_for_protocol(aux, aux->answer_protocol); + + r = dns_name_equal(dns_question_first_name(question), rr->srv.name); if (r < 0) return r; if (r == 0) @@ -688,7 +691,7 @@ static int append_srv(DnsQuery *q, sd_bus_message *reply, DnsResourceRecord *rr) DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_IFINDEX(zz, ifindex, aux->answer) { - r = dns_question_matches_rr(aux->question, zz, NULL); + r = dns_question_matches_rr(question, zz, NULL); if (r < 0) return r; if (r == 0) @@ -746,8 +749,10 @@ static void resolve_service_all_complete(DnsQuery *q) { _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *canonical = NULL; _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL; _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL, *type = NULL, *domain = NULL; + DnsQuestion *question; + DnsResourceRecord *rr; + unsigned added = 0; DnsQuery *aux; - unsigned added = false; int r; assert(q); @@ -789,7 +794,7 @@ static void resolve_service_all_complete(DnsQuery *q) { assert(bad->auxiliary_result != 0); if (bad->auxiliary_result == -ELOOP) { - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_question_first_name(bad->question)); + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_query_string(bad)); goto finish; } @@ -810,31 +815,28 @@ static void resolve_service_all_complete(DnsQuery *q) { if (r < 0) goto finish; - if (q->answer) { - DnsResourceRecord *rr; - - DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, q->answer) { - r = dns_question_matches_rr(q->question, rr, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; - if (r == 0) - continue; + question = dns_query_question_for_protocol(q, q->answer_protocol); + DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, q->answer) { + r = dns_question_matches_rr(question, rr, NULL); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + if (r == 0) + continue; - r = append_srv(q, reply, rr); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; - if (r == 0) /* not an SRV record */ - continue; + r = append_srv(q, reply, rr); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + if (r == 0) /* not an SRV record */ + continue; - if (!canonical) - canonical = dns_resource_record_ref(rr); + if (!canonical) + canonical = dns_resource_record_ref(rr); - added++; - } + added++; } if (added <= 0) { - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR, "'%s' does not have any RR of the requested type", dns_question_first_name(q->question)); + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR, "'%s' does not have any RR of the requested type", dns_query_string(q)); goto finish; } @@ -846,20 +848,16 @@ static void resolve_service_all_complete(DnsQuery *q) { if (r < 0) goto finish; - if (q->answer) { - DnsResourceRecord *rr; - - DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, q->answer) { - r = dns_question_matches_rr(q->question, rr, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; - if (r == 0) - continue; + DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, q->answer) { + r = dns_question_matches_rr(question, rr, NULL); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + if (r == 0) + continue; - r = append_txt(reply, rr); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; - } + r = append_txt(reply, rr); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; } r = sd_bus_message_close_container(reply); @@ -923,11 +921,11 @@ static int resolve_service_hostname(DnsQuery *q, DnsResourceRecord *rr, int ifin /* OK, we found an SRV record for the service. Let's resolve * the hostname included in it */ - r = dns_question_new_address(&question, q->request_family, rr->srv.name); + r = dns_question_new_address(&question, q->request_family, rr->srv.name, false); if (r < 0) return r; - r = dns_query_new(q->manager, &aux, question, ifindex, q->flags|SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH); + r = dns_query_new(q->manager, &aux, question, question, ifindex, q->flags|SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -961,8 +959,11 @@ fail: } static void bus_method_resolve_service_complete(DnsQuery *q) { + bool has_root_domain = false; + DnsResourceRecord *rr; + DnsQuestion *question; unsigned found = 0; - int r; + int ifindex, r; assert(q); @@ -973,7 +974,7 @@ static void bus_method_resolve_service_complete(DnsQuery *q) { r = dns_query_process_cname(q); if (r == -ELOOP) { - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_question_first_name(q->question)); + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_CNAME_LOOP, "CNAME loop detected, or CNAME resolving disabled on '%s'", dns_query_string(q)); goto finish; } if (r < 0) @@ -981,53 +982,48 @@ static void bus_method_resolve_service_complete(DnsQuery *q) { if (r == DNS_QUERY_RESTARTED) /* This was a cname, and the query was restarted. */ return; - if (q->answer) { - bool has_root_domain = false; - DnsResourceRecord *rr; - int ifindex; - - DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_IFINDEX(rr, ifindex, q->answer) { - r = dns_question_matches_rr(q->question, rr, NULL); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; - if (r == 0) - continue; + question = dns_query_question_for_protocol(q, q->answer_protocol); - if (rr->key->type != DNS_TYPE_SRV) - continue; + DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_IFINDEX(rr, ifindex, q->answer) { + r = dns_question_matches_rr(question, rr, NULL); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + if (r == 0) + continue; - if (dns_name_is_root(rr->srv.name)) { - has_root_domain = true; - continue; - } + if (rr->key->type != DNS_TYPE_SRV) + continue; - if ((q->flags & SD_RESOLVED_NO_ADDRESS) == 0) { - q->block_all_complete ++; - r = resolve_service_hostname(q, rr, ifindex); - q->block_all_complete --; + if (dns_name_is_root(rr->srv.name)) { + has_root_domain = true; + continue; + } - if (r < 0) - goto finish; - } + if ((q->flags & SD_RESOLVED_NO_ADDRESS) == 0) { + q->block_all_complete ++; + r = resolve_service_hostname(q, rr, ifindex); + q->block_all_complete --; - found++; + if (r < 0) + goto finish; } - if (has_root_domain && found == 0) { - /* If there's exactly one SRV RR and it uses - * the root domain as host name, then the - * service is explicitly not offered on the - * domain. Report this as a recognizable - * error. See RFC 2782, Section "Usage - * Rules". */ - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SERVICE, "'%s' does not provide the requested service", dns_question_first_name(q->question)); - goto finish; - } + found++; + } + if (has_root_domain && found <= 0) { + /* If there's exactly one SRV RR and it uses + * the root domain as host name, then the + * service is explicitly not offered on the + * domain. Report this as a recognizable + * error. See RFC 2782, Section "Usage + * Rules". */ + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_SERVICE, "'%s' does not provide the requested service", dns_query_string(q)); + goto finish; } if (found <= 0) { - r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR, "'%s' does not have any RR of the requested type", dns_question_first_name(q->question)); + r = sd_bus_reply_method_errorf(q->request, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR, "'%s' does not have any RR of the requested type", dns_query_string(q)); goto finish; } @@ -1045,8 +1041,8 @@ finish: } static int bus_method_resolve_service(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, sd_bus_error *error) { - _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *question = NULL; - const char *name, *type, *domain, *joined; + _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *question_idna = NULL, *question_utf8 = NULL; + const char *name, *type, *domain; _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL; Manager *m = userdata; int family, ifindex; @@ -1068,10 +1064,8 @@ static int bus_method_resolve_service(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, s if (isempty(name)) name = NULL; - else { - if (!dns_service_name_is_valid(name)) - return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid service name '%s'", name); - } + else if (!dns_service_name_is_valid(name)) + return sd_bus_error_setf(error, SD_BUS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGS, "Invalid service name '%s'", name); if (isempty(type)) type = NULL; @@ -1091,23 +1085,15 @@ static int bus_method_resolve_service(sd_bus_message *message, void *userdata, s if (r < 0) return r; - if (type) { - /* If the type is specified, we generate the full domain name to look up ourselves */ - r = dns_service_join(name, type, domain, &n); - if (r < 0) - return r; - - joined = n; - } else - /* If no type is specified, we assume the domain - * contains the full domain name to lookup already */ - joined = domain; + r = dns_question_new_service(&question_utf8, name, type, domain, !(flags & SD_RESOLVED_NO_TXT), false); + if (r < 0) + return r; - r = dns_question_new_service(&question, joined, !(flags & SD_RESOLVED_NO_TXT)); + r = dns_question_new_service(&question_idna, name, type, domain, !(flags & SD_RESOLVED_NO_TXT), true); if (r < 0) return r; - r = dns_query_new(m, &q, question, ifindex, flags|SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH); + r = dns_query_new(m, &q, question_utf8, question_idna, ifindex, flags|SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH); if (r < 0) return r; diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.c index b50558e280..f74e440531 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.c @@ -320,6 +320,33 @@ int dns_answer_contains_nsec_or_nsec3(DnsAnswer *a) { return false; } +int dns_answer_contains_zone_nsec3(DnsAnswer *answer, const char *zone) { + DnsResourceRecord *rr; + int r; + + /* Checks whether the specified answer contains at least one NSEC3 RR in the specified zone */ + + DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, answer) { + const char *p; + + if (rr->key->type != DNS_TYPE_NSEC3) + continue; + + p = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key); + r = dns_name_parent(&p); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + continue; + + r = dns_name_equal(p, zone); + if (r != 0) + return r; + } + + return false; +} + int dns_answer_find_soa(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord **ret, DnsAnswerFlags *flags) { DnsResourceRecord *rr, *soa = NULL; DnsAnswerFlags rr_flags, soa_flags = 0; @@ -794,3 +821,40 @@ void dns_answer_dump(DnsAnswer *answer, FILE *f) { fputc('\n', f); } } + +bool dns_answer_has_dname_for_cname(DnsAnswer *a, DnsResourceRecord *cname) { + DnsResourceRecord *rr; + int r; + + assert(cname); + + /* Checks whether the answer contains a DNAME record that indicates that the specified CNAME record is + * synthesized from it */ + + if (cname->key->type != DNS_TYPE_CNAME) + return 0; + + DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, a) { + _cleanup_free_ char *n = NULL; + + if (rr->key->type != DNS_TYPE_DNAME) + continue; + if (rr->key->class != cname->key->class) + continue; + + r = dns_name_change_suffix(cname->cname.name, rr->dname.name, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), &n); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + continue; + + r = dns_name_equal(n, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(cname->key)); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + return 1; + + } + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.h b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.h index 715e487d94..1875fd6136 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.h +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-answer.h @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ int dns_answer_match_key(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswerFlags int dns_answer_contains_rr(DnsAnswer *a, DnsResourceRecord *rr, DnsAnswerFlags *combined_flags); int dns_answer_contains_key(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswerFlags *combined_flags); int dns_answer_contains_nsec_or_nsec3(DnsAnswer *a); +int dns_answer_contains_zone_nsec3(DnsAnswer *answer, const char *zone); int dns_answer_find_soa(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord **ret, DnsAnswerFlags *flags); int dns_answer_find_cname_or_dname(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord **ret, DnsAnswerFlags *flags); @@ -82,6 +83,8 @@ int dns_answer_remove_by_rr(DnsAnswer **a, DnsResourceRecord *rr); int dns_answer_copy_by_key(DnsAnswer **a, DnsAnswer *source, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswerFlags or_flags); int dns_answer_move_by_key(DnsAnswer **to, DnsAnswer **from, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswerFlags or_flags); +bool dns_answer_has_dname_for_cname(DnsAnswer *a, DnsResourceRecord *cname); + static inline unsigned dns_answer_size(DnsAnswer *a) { return a ? a->n_rrs : 0; } diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-cache.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-cache.c index 301f383809..fdb34d11df 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-cache.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-cache.c @@ -247,6 +247,19 @@ static int dns_cache_link_item(DnsCache *c, DnsCacheItem *i) { first = hashmap_get(c->by_key, i->key); if (first) { + _cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *k = NULL; + + /* Keep a reference to the original key, while we manipulate the list. */ + k = dns_resource_key_ref(first->key); + + /* Now, try to reduce the number of keys we keep */ + dns_resource_key_reduce(&first->key, &i->key); + + if (first->rr) + dns_resource_key_reduce(&first->rr->key, &i->key); + if (i->rr) + dns_resource_key_reduce(&i->rr->key, &i->key); + LIST_PREPEND(by_key, first, i); assert_se(hashmap_replace(c->by_key, first->key, first) >= 0); } else { diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-dnssec.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-dnssec.c index 43fcbe1460..1f48f588ce 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-dnssec.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-dnssec.c @@ -35,17 +35,12 @@ * * TODO: * - * - wildcard zones compatibility (NSEC/NSEC3 wildcard check is missing) - * - multi-label zone compatibility - * - cname/dname compatibility - * - nxdomain on qname * - bus calls to override DNSEC setting per interface * - log all DNSSEC downgrades + * - log all RRs that failed validation * - enable by default - * - * - RFC 4035, Section 5.3.4 (When receiving a positive wildcard reply, use NSEC to ensure it actually really applies) - * - RFC 6840, Section 4.1 (ensure we don't get fed a glue NSEC from the parent zone) - * - RFC 6840, Section 4.3 (check for CNAME on NSEC too) + * - Allow clients to request DNSSEC even if DNSSEC is off + * - make sure when getting an NXDOMAIN response through CNAME, we still process the first CNAMEs in the packet * */ #define VERIFY_RRS_MAX 256 @@ -430,6 +425,57 @@ static void md_add_uint32(gcry_md_hd_t md, uint32_t v) { gcry_md_write(md, &v, sizeof(v)); } +static int dnssec_rrsig_prepare(DnsResourceRecord *rrsig) { + int n_key_labels, n_signer_labels; + const char *name; + int r; + + /* Checks whether the specified RRSIG RR is somewhat valid, and initializes the .n_skip_labels_source and + * .n_skip_labels_signer fields so that we can use them later on. */ + + assert(rrsig); + assert(rrsig->key->type == DNS_TYPE_RRSIG); + + /* Check if this RRSIG RR is already prepared */ + if (rrsig->n_skip_labels_source != (unsigned) -1) + return 0; + + if (rrsig->rrsig.inception > rrsig->rrsig.expiration) + return -EINVAL; + + name = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rrsig->key); + + n_key_labels = dns_name_count_labels(name); + if (n_key_labels < 0) + return n_key_labels; + if (rrsig->rrsig.labels > n_key_labels) + return -EINVAL; + + n_signer_labels = dns_name_count_labels(rrsig->rrsig.signer); + if (n_signer_labels < 0) + return n_signer_labels; + if (n_signer_labels > rrsig->rrsig.labels) + return -EINVAL; + + r = dns_name_skip(name, n_key_labels - n_signer_labels, &name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + /* Check if the signer is really a suffix of us */ + r = dns_name_equal(name, rrsig->rrsig.signer); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + rrsig->n_skip_labels_source = n_key_labels - rrsig->rrsig.labels; + rrsig->n_skip_labels_signer = n_key_labels - n_signer_labels; + + return 0; +} + static int dnssec_rrsig_expired(DnsResourceRecord *rrsig, usec_t realtime) { usec_t expiration, inception, skew; @@ -442,8 +488,9 @@ static int dnssec_rrsig_expired(DnsResourceRecord *rrsig, usec_t realtime) { expiration = rrsig->rrsig.expiration * USEC_PER_SEC; inception = rrsig->rrsig.inception * USEC_PER_SEC; + /* Consider inverted validity intervals as expired */ if (inception > expiration) - return -EKEYREJECTED; + return true; /* Permit a certain amount of clock skew of 10% of the valid * time range. This takes inspiration from unbound's @@ -498,6 +545,35 @@ static int algorithm_to_gcrypt_md(uint8_t algorithm) { } } +static void dnssec_fix_rrset_ttl( + DnsResourceRecord *list[], + unsigned n, + DnsResourceRecord *rrsig, + usec_t realtime) { + + unsigned k; + + assert(list); + assert(n > 0); + assert(rrsig); + + for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { + DnsResourceRecord *rr = list[k]; + + /* Pick the TTL as the minimum of the RR's TTL, the + * RR's original TTL according to the RRSIG and the + * RRSIG's own TTL, see RFC 4035, Section 5.3.3 */ + rr->ttl = MIN3(rr->ttl, rrsig->rrsig.original_ttl, rrsig->ttl); + rr->expiry = rrsig->rrsig.expiration * USEC_PER_SEC; + + /* Copy over information about the signer and wildcard source of synthesis */ + rr->n_skip_labels_source = rrsig->n_skip_labels_source; + rr->n_skip_labels_signer = rrsig->n_skip_labels_signer; + } + + rrsig->expiry = rrsig->rrsig.expiration * USEC_PER_SEC; +} + int dnssec_verify_rrset( DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, @@ -507,13 +583,14 @@ int dnssec_verify_rrset( DnssecResult *result) { uint8_t wire_format_name[DNS_WIRE_FOMAT_HOSTNAME_MAX]; - size_t hash_size; - void *hash; DnsResourceRecord **list, *rr; + const char *source, *name; gcry_md_hd_t md = NULL; int r, md_algorithm; - bool wildcard = false; size_t k, n = 0; + size_t hash_size; + void *hash; + bool wildcard; assert(key); assert(rrsig); @@ -534,6 +611,14 @@ int dnssec_verify_rrset( if (md_algorithm < 0) return md_algorithm; + r = dnssec_rrsig_prepare(rrsig); + if (r == -EINVAL) { + *result = DNSSEC_INVALID; + return r; + } + if (r < 0) + return r; + r = dnssec_rrsig_expired(rrsig, realtime); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -542,6 +627,52 @@ int dnssec_verify_rrset( return 0; } + name = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key); + + /* Some keys may only appear signed in the zone apex, and are invalid anywhere else. (SOA, NS...) */ + if (dns_type_apex_only(rrsig->rrsig.type_covered)) { + r = dns_name_equal(rrsig->rrsig.signer, name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) { + *result = DNSSEC_INVALID; + return 0; + } + } + + /* OTOH DS RRs may not appear in the zone apex, but are valid everywhere else. */ + if (rrsig->rrsig.type_covered == DNS_TYPE_DS) { + r = dns_name_equal(rrsig->rrsig.signer, name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) { + *result = DNSSEC_INVALID; + return 0; + } + } + + /* Determine the "Source of Synthesis" and whether this is a wildcard RRSIG */ + r = dns_name_suffix(name, rrsig->rrsig.labels, &source); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0 && !dns_type_may_wildcard(rrsig->rrsig.type_covered)) { + /* We refuse to validate NSEC3 or SOA RRs that are synthesized from wildcards */ + *result = DNSSEC_INVALID; + return 0; + } + if (r == 1) { + /* If we stripped a single label, then let's see if that maybe was "*". If so, we are not really + * synthesized from a wildcard, we are the wildcard itself. Treat that like a normal name. */ + r = dns_name_startswith(name, "*"); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + source = name; + + wildcard = r == 0; + } else + wildcard = r > 0; + /* Collect all relevant RRs in a single array, so that we can look at the RRset */ list = newa(DnsResourceRecord *, dns_answer_size(a)); @@ -592,22 +723,19 @@ int dnssec_verify_rrset( goto finish; gcry_md_write(md, wire_format_name, r); + /* Convert the source of synthesis into wire format */ + r = dns_name_to_wire_format(source, wire_format_name, sizeof(wire_format_name), true); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + for (k = 0; k < n; k++) { - const char *suffix; size_t l; + rr = list[k]; - r = dns_name_suffix(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), rrsig->rrsig.labels, &suffix); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; - if (r > 0) /* This is a wildcard! */ { + /* Hash the source of synthesis. If this is a wildcard, then prefix it with the *. label */ + if (wildcard) gcry_md_write(md, (uint8_t[]) { 1, '*'}, 2); - wildcard = true; - } - - r = dns_name_to_wire_format(suffix, wire_format_name, sizeof(wire_format_name), true); - if (r < 0) - goto finish; gcry_md_write(md, wire_format_name, r); md_add_uint16(md, rr->key->type); @@ -654,12 +782,17 @@ int dnssec_verify_rrset( if (r < 0) goto finish; - if (!r) + /* Now, fix the ttl, expiry, and remember the synthesizing source and the signer */ + if (r > 0) + dnssec_fix_rrset_ttl(list, n, rrsig, realtime); + + if (r == 0) *result = DNSSEC_INVALID; else if (wildcard) *result = DNSSEC_VALIDATED_WILDCARD; else *result = DNSSEC_VALIDATED; + r = 0; finish: @@ -698,8 +831,6 @@ int dnssec_rrsig_match_dnskey(DnsResourceRecord *rrsig, DnsResourceRecord *dnske } int dnssec_key_match_rrsig(const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord *rrsig) { - int r; - assert(key); assert(rrsig); @@ -712,45 +843,9 @@ int dnssec_key_match_rrsig(const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord *rrsig) if (rrsig->rrsig.type_covered != key->type) return 0; - /* Make sure signer is a parent of the RRset */ - r = dns_name_endswith(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rrsig->key), rrsig->rrsig.signer); - if (r <= 0) - return r; - - /* Make sure the owner name has at least as many labels as the "label" fields indicates. */ - r = dns_name_count_labels(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rrsig->key)); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (r < rrsig->rrsig.labels) - return 0; - return dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rrsig->key), DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key)); } -static int dnssec_fix_rrset_ttl(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord *rrsig, usec_t realtime) { - DnsResourceRecord *rr; - int r; - - assert(key); - assert(rrsig); - - DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, a) { - r = dns_resource_key_equal(key, rr->key); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (r == 0) - continue; - - /* Pick the TTL as the minimum of the RR's TTL, the - * RR's original TTL according to the RRSIG and the - * RRSIG's own TTL, see RFC 4035, Section 5.3.3 */ - rr->ttl = MIN3(rr->ttl, rrsig->rrsig.original_ttl, rrsig->ttl); - rr->expiry = rrsig->rrsig.expiration * USEC_PER_SEC; - } - - return 0; -} - int dnssec_verify_rrset_search( DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key, @@ -820,10 +915,6 @@ int dnssec_verify_rrset_search( case DNSSEC_VALIDATED_WILDCARD: /* Yay, the RR has been validated, * return immediately, but fix up the expiry */ - r = dnssec_fix_rrset_ttl(a, key, rrsig, realtime); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (ret_rrsig) *ret_rrsig = rrsig; @@ -911,16 +1002,6 @@ int dnssec_canonicalize(const char *n, char *buffer, size_t buffer_max) { return r; if (r == 0) break; - if (r > 0) { - int k; - - /* DNSSEC validation is always done on the ASCII version of the label */ - k = dns_label_apply_idna(buffer, r, buffer, buffer_max); - if (k < 0) - return k; - if (k > 0) - r = k; - } if (buffer_max < (size_t) r + 2) return -ENOBUFS; @@ -974,7 +1055,7 @@ static int digest_to_gcrypt_md(uint8_t algorithm) { } } -int dnssec_verify_dnskey(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsResourceRecord *ds, bool mask_revoke) { +int dnssec_verify_dnskey_by_ds(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsResourceRecord *ds, bool mask_revoke) { char owner_name[DNSSEC_CANONICAL_HOSTNAME_MAX]; gcry_md_hd_t md = NULL; size_t hash_size; @@ -1044,7 +1125,7 @@ finish: return r; } -int dnssec_verify_dnskey_search(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsAnswer *validated_ds) { +int dnssec_verify_dnskey_by_ds_search(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsAnswer *validated_ds) { DnsResourceRecord *ds; DnsAnswerFlags flags; int r; @@ -1061,7 +1142,6 @@ int dnssec_verify_dnskey_search(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsAnswer *validated_ if (ds->key->type != DNS_TYPE_DS) continue; - if (ds->key->class != dnskey->key->class) continue; @@ -1071,9 +1151,9 @@ int dnssec_verify_dnskey_search(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsAnswer *validated_ if (r == 0) continue; - r = dnssec_verify_dnskey(dnskey, ds, false); - if (r == -EKEYREJECTED) - return 0; /* The DNSKEY is revoked or otherwise invalid, we won't bless it */ + r = dnssec_verify_dnskey_by_ds(dnskey, ds, false); + if (IN_SET(r, -EKEYREJECTED, -EOPNOTSUPP)) + return 0; /* The DNSKEY is revoked or otherwise invalid, or we don't support the digest algorithm */ if (r < 0) return r; if (r > 0) @@ -1190,6 +1270,13 @@ static int nsec3_is_good(DnsResourceRecord *rr, DnsResourceRecord *nsec3) { if (rr->nsec3.iterations > NSEC3_ITERATIONS_MAX) return 0; + /* Ignore NSEC3 RRs generated from wildcards */ + if (rr->n_skip_labels_source != 0) + return 0; + /* Ignore NSEC3 RRs that are located anywhere else than one label below the zone */ + if (rr->n_skip_labels_signer != 1) + return 0; + if (!nsec3) return 1; @@ -1223,6 +1310,7 @@ static int nsec3_is_good(DnsResourceRecord *rr, DnsResourceRecord *nsec3) { if (r == 0) return 0; + /* Make sure both have the same parent */ return dns_name_equal(a, b); } @@ -1274,8 +1362,8 @@ static int nsec3_hashed_domain_make(DnsResourceRecord *nsec3, const char *domain * name uses an NSEC3 record with the opt-out bit set. Lastly, if we are given insufficient NSEC3 records * to conclude anything we indicate this by returning NO_RR. */ static int dnssec_test_nsec3(DnsAnswer *answer, DnsResourceKey *key, DnssecNsecResult *result, bool *authenticated, uint32_t *ttl) { - _cleanup_free_ char *next_closer_domain = NULL, *wildcard = NULL, *wildcard_domain = NULL; - const char *zone, *p, *pp = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *next_closer_domain = NULL, *wildcard_domain = NULL; + const char *zone, *p, *pp = NULL, *wildcard; DnsResourceRecord *rr, *enclosure_rr, *zone_rr, *wildcard_rr = NULL; DnsAnswerFlags flags; int hashed_size, r; @@ -1401,10 +1489,7 @@ found_closest_encloser: /* Prove that there is no next closer and whether or not there is a wildcard domain. */ - wildcard = strappend("*.", p); - if (!wildcard) - return -ENOMEM; - + wildcard = strjoina("*.", p); r = nsec3_hashed_domain_make(enclosure_rr, wildcard, zone, &wildcard_domain); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -1517,10 +1602,158 @@ found_closest_encloser: return 0; } +static int dnssec_nsec_wildcard_equal(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *name) { + char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; + const char *n; + int r; + + assert(rr); + assert(rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_NSEC); + + /* Checks whether the specified RR has a name beginning in "*.", and if the rest is a suffix of our name */ + + if (rr->n_skip_labels_source != 1) + return 0; + + n = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key); + r = dns_label_unescape(&n, label, sizeof(label)); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + if (r != 1 || label[0] != '*') + return 0; + + return dns_name_endswith(name, n); +} + +static int dnssec_nsec_in_path(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *name) { + const char *nn, *common_suffix; + int r; + + assert(rr); + assert(rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_NSEC); + + /* Checks whether the specified nsec RR indicates that name is an empty non-terminal (ENT) + * + * A couple of examples: + * + * NSEC bar → waldo.foo.bar: indicates that foo.bar exists and is an ENT + * NSEC waldo.foo.bar → yyy.zzz.xoo.bar: indicates that xoo.bar and zzz.xoo.bar exist and are ENTs + * NSEC yyy.zzz.xoo.bar → bar: indicates pretty much nothing about ENTs + */ + + /* First, determine parent of next domain. */ + nn = rr->nsec.next_domain_name; + r = dns_name_parent(&nn); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + /* If the name we just determined is not equal or child of the name we are interested in, then we can't say + * anything at all. */ + r = dns_name_endswith(nn, name); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + /* If the name we we are interested in is not a prefix of the common suffix of the NSEC RR's owner and next domain names, then we can't say anything either. */ + r = dns_name_common_suffix(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), rr->nsec.next_domain_name, &common_suffix); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return dns_name_endswith(name, common_suffix); +} + +static int dnssec_nsec_from_parent_zone(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *name) { + int r; + + assert(rr); + assert(rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_NSEC); + + /* Checks whether this NSEC originates to the parent zone or the child zone. */ + + r = dns_name_parent(&name); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + r = dns_name_equal(name, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key)); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + /* DNAME, and NS without SOA is an indication for a delegation. */ + if (bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, DNS_TYPE_DNAME)) + return 1; + + if (bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, DNS_TYPE_NS) && !bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, DNS_TYPE_SOA)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int dnssec_nsec_covers(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *name) { + const char *common_suffix, *p; + int r; + + assert(rr); + assert(rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_NSEC); + + /* Checks whether the "Next Closer" is witin the space covered by the specified RR. */ + + r = dns_name_common_suffix(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), rr->nsec.next_domain_name, &common_suffix); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + for (;;) { + p = name; + r = dns_name_parent(&name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return 0; + + r = dns_name_equal(name, common_suffix); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + break; + } + + /* p is now the "Next Closer". */ + + return dns_name_between(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), p, rr->nsec.next_domain_name); +} + +static int dnssec_nsec_covers_wildcard(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *name) { + const char *common_suffix, *wc; + int r; + + assert(rr); + assert(rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_NSEC); + + /* Checks whether the "Wildcard at the Closest Encloser" is within the space covered by the specified + * RR. Specifically, checks whether 'name' has the common suffix of the NSEC RR's owner and next names as + * suffix, and whether the NSEC covers the name generated by that suffix prepended with an asterisk label. + * + * NSEC bar → waldo.foo.bar: indicates that *.bar and *.foo.bar do not exist + * NSEC waldo.foo.bar → yyy.zzz.xoo.bar: indicates that *.xoo.bar and *.zzz.xoo.bar do not exist (and more ...) + * NSEC yyy.zzz.xoo.bar → bar: indicates that a number of wildcards don#t exist either... + */ + + r = dns_name_common_suffix(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), rr->nsec.next_domain_name, &common_suffix); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + /* If the common suffix is not shared by the name we are interested in, it has nothing to say for us. */ + r = dns_name_endswith(name, common_suffix); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + wc = strjoina("*.", common_suffix, NULL); + return dns_name_between(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), wc, rr->nsec.next_domain_name); +} + int dnssec_nsec_test(DnsAnswer *answer, DnsResourceKey *key, DnssecNsecResult *result, bool *authenticated, uint32_t *ttl) { - DnsResourceRecord *rr; - bool have_nsec3 = false; + bool have_nsec3 = false, covering_rr_authenticated = false, wildcard_rr_authenticated = false; + DnsResourceRecord *rr, *covering_rr = NULL, *wildcard_rr = NULL; DnsAnswerFlags flags; + const char *name; int r; assert(key); @@ -1528,53 +1761,117 @@ int dnssec_nsec_test(DnsAnswer *answer, DnsResourceKey *key, DnssecNsecResult *r /* Look for any NSEC/NSEC3 RRs that say something about the specified key. */ + name = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key); + DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_FLAGS(rr, flags, answer) { if (rr->key->class != key->class) continue; - switch (rr->key->type) { + have_nsec3 = have_nsec3 || (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_NSEC3); - case DNS_TYPE_NSEC: + if (rr->key->type != DNS_TYPE_NSEC) + continue; + + /* The following checks only make sense for NSEC RRs that are not expanded from a wildcard */ + r = dns_resource_record_is_synthetic(rr); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + continue; - r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key)); + /* Check if this is a direct match. If so, we have encountered a NODATA case */ + r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) { + /* If it's not a direct match, maybe it's a wild card match? */ + r = dnssec_nsec_wildcard_equal(rr, name); if (r < 0) return r; - if (r > 0) { - if (bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, key->type)) - *result = DNSSEC_NSEC_FOUND; - else if (bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, DNS_TYPE_CNAME)) - *result = DNSSEC_NSEC_CNAME; - else - *result = DNSSEC_NSEC_NODATA; - - if (authenticated) - *authenticated = flags & DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED; - if (ttl) - *ttl = rr->ttl; - - return 0; + } + if (r > 0) { + if (key->type == DNS_TYPE_DS) { + /* If we look for a DS RR and the server sent us the NSEC RR of the child zone + * we have a problem. For DS RRs we want the NSEC RR from the parent */ + if (bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, DNS_TYPE_SOA)) + continue; + } else { + /* For all RR types, ensure that if NS is set SOA is set too, so that we know + * we got the child's NSEC. */ + if (bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, DNS_TYPE_NS) && + !bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, DNS_TYPE_SOA)) + continue; } - r = dns_name_between(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key), rr->nsec.next_domain_name); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (r > 0) { - *result = DNSSEC_NSEC_NXDOMAIN; + if (bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, key->type)) + *result = DNSSEC_NSEC_FOUND; + else if (bitmap_isset(rr->nsec.types, DNS_TYPE_CNAME)) + *result = DNSSEC_NSEC_CNAME; + else + *result = DNSSEC_NSEC_NODATA; - if (authenticated) - *authenticated = flags & DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED; - if (ttl) - *ttl = rr->ttl; + if (authenticated) + *authenticated = flags & DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED; + if (ttl) + *ttl = rr->ttl; - return 0; - } - break; + return 0; + } - case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3: - have_nsec3 = true; - break; + /* Check if the name we are looking for is an empty non-terminal within the owner or next name + * of the NSEC RR. */ + r = dnssec_nsec_in_path(rr, name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) { + *result = DNSSEC_NSEC_NODATA; + + if (authenticated) + *authenticated = flags & DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED; + if (ttl) + *ttl = rr->ttl; + + return 0; } + + /* The following two "covering" checks, are not useful if the NSEC is from the parent */ + r = dnssec_nsec_from_parent_zone(rr, name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + continue; + + /* Check if this NSEC RR proves the absence of an explicit RR under this name */ + r = dnssec_nsec_covers(rr, name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0 && (!covering_rr || !covering_rr_authenticated)) { + covering_rr = rr; + covering_rr_authenticated = flags & DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED; + } + + /* Check if this NSEC RR proves the absence of a wildcard RR under this name */ + r = dnssec_nsec_covers_wildcard(rr, name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0 && (!wildcard_rr || !wildcard_rr_authenticated)) { + wildcard_rr = rr; + wildcard_rr_authenticated = flags & DNS_ANSWER_AUTHENTICATED; + } + } + + if (covering_rr && wildcard_rr) { + /* If we could prove that neither the name itself, nor the wildcard at the closest encloser exists, we + * proved the NXDOMAIN case. */ + *result = DNSSEC_NSEC_NXDOMAIN; + + if (authenticated) + *authenticated = covering_rr_authenticated && wildcard_rr_authenticated; + if (ttl) + *ttl = MIN(covering_rr->ttl, wildcard_rr->ttl); + + return 0; } /* OK, this was not sufficient. Let's see if NSEC3 can help. */ @@ -1586,7 +1883,7 @@ int dnssec_nsec_test(DnsAnswer *answer, DnsResourceKey *key, DnssecNsecResult *r return 0; } -int dnssec_nsec_test_between(DnsAnswer *answer, const char *name, const char *zone, bool *authenticated) { +int dnssec_nsec_test_enclosed(DnsAnswer *answer, uint16_t type, const char *name, const char *zone, bool *authenticated) { DnsResourceRecord *rr; DnsAnswerFlags flags; int r; @@ -1600,15 +1897,20 @@ int dnssec_nsec_test_between(DnsAnswer *answer, const char *name, const char *zo DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_FLAGS(rr, flags, answer) { bool found = false; - r = dns_name_endswith(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), zone); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (r == 0) + if (rr->key->type != type && type != DNS_TYPE_ANY) continue; switch (rr->key->type) { case DNS_TYPE_NSEC: + + /* We only care for NSEC RRs from the indicated zone */ + r = dns_resource_record_is_signer(rr, zone); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + continue; + r = dns_name_between(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), name, rr->nsec.next_domain_name); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -1619,6 +1921,13 @@ int dnssec_nsec_test_between(DnsAnswer *answer, const char *name, const char *zo case DNS_TYPE_NSEC3: { _cleanup_free_ char *hashed_domain = NULL, *next_hashed_domain = NULL; + /* We only care for NSEC3 RRs from the indicated zone */ + r = dns_resource_record_is_signer(rr, zone); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + continue; + r = nsec3_is_good(rr, NULL); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -1667,6 +1976,145 @@ int dnssec_nsec_test_between(DnsAnswer *answer, const char *name, const char *zo return 0; } +static int dnssec_test_positive_wildcard_nsec3( + DnsAnswer *answer, + const char *name, + const char *source, + const char *zone, + bool *authenticated) { + + const char *next_closer = NULL; + int r; + + /* Run a positive NSEC3 wildcard proof. Specifically: + * + * A proof that the the "next closer" of the generating wildcard does not exist. + * + * Note a key difference between the NSEC3 and NSEC versions of the proof. NSEC RRs don't have to exist for + * empty non-transients. NSEC3 RRs however have to. This means it's sufficient to check if the next closer name + * exists for the NSEC3 RR and we are done. + * + * To prove that a.b.c.d.e.f is rightfully synthesized from a wildcard *.d.e.f all we have to check is that + * c.d.e.f does not exist. */ + + for (;;) { + next_closer = name; + r = dns_name_parent(&name); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return 0; + + r = dns_name_equal(name, source); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + break; + } + + return dnssec_nsec_test_enclosed(answer, DNS_TYPE_NSEC3, next_closer, zone, authenticated); +} + +static int dnssec_test_positive_wildcard_nsec( + DnsAnswer *answer, + const char *name, + const char *source, + const char *zone, + bool *_authenticated) { + + bool authenticated = true; + int r; + + /* Run a positive NSEC wildcard proof. Specifically: + * + * A proof that there's neither a wildcard name nor a non-wildcard name that is a suffix of the name "name" and + * a prefix of the synthesizing source "source" in the zone "zone". + * + * See RFC 5155, Section 8.8 and RFC 4035, Section 5.3.4 + * + * Note that if we want to prove that a.b.c.d.e.f is rightfully synthesized from a wildcard *.d.e.f, then we + * have to prove that none of the following exist: + * + * 1) a.b.c.d.e.f + * 2) *.b.c.d.e.f + * 3) b.c.d.e.f + * 4) *.c.d.e.f + * 5) c.d.e.f + * + */ + + for (;;) { + _cleanup_free_ char *wc = NULL; + bool a = false; + + /* Check if there's an NSEC or NSEC3 RR that proves that the mame we determined is really non-existing, + * i.e between the owner name and the next name of an NSEC RR. */ + r = dnssec_nsec_test_enclosed(answer, DNS_TYPE_NSEC, name, zone, &a); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + authenticated = authenticated && a; + + /* Strip one label off */ + r = dns_name_parent(&name); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + /* Did we reach the source of synthesis? */ + r = dns_name_equal(name, source); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) { + /* Successful exit */ + *_authenticated = authenticated; + return 1; + } + + /* Safety check, that the source of synthesis is still our suffix */ + r = dns_name_endswith(name, source); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return -EBADMSG; + + /* Replace the label we stripped off with an asterisk */ + wc = strappend("*.", name); + if (!wc) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* And check if the proof holds for the asterisk name, too */ + r = dnssec_nsec_test_enclosed(answer, DNS_TYPE_NSEC, wc, zone, &a); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + + authenticated = authenticated && a; + /* In the next iteration we'll check the non-asterisk-prefixed version */ + } +} + +int dnssec_test_positive_wildcard( + DnsAnswer *answer, + const char *name, + const char *source, + const char *zone, + bool *authenticated) { + + int r; + + assert(name); + assert(source); + assert(zone); + assert(authenticated); + + r = dns_answer_contains_zone_nsec3(answer, zone); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + return dnssec_test_positive_wildcard_nsec3(answer, name, source, zone, authenticated); + else + return dnssec_test_positive_wildcard_nsec(answer, name, source, zone, authenticated); +} + static const char* const dnssec_result_table[_DNSSEC_RESULT_MAX] = { [DNSSEC_VALIDATED] = "validated", [DNSSEC_VALIDATED_WILDCARD] = "validated-wildcard", diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-dnssec.h b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-dnssec.h index 8a9bcf5b91..955017e8cb 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-dnssec.h +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-dnssec.h @@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ int dnssec_key_match_rrsig(const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord *rrsig); int dnssec_verify_rrset(DnsAnswer *answer, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsResourceRecord *rrsig, DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, usec_t realtime, DnssecResult *result); int dnssec_verify_rrset_search(DnsAnswer *answer, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswer *validated_dnskeys, usec_t realtime, DnssecResult *result, DnsResourceRecord **rrsig); -int dnssec_verify_dnskey(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsResourceRecord *ds, bool mask_revoke); -int dnssec_verify_dnskey_search(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsAnswer *validated_ds); +int dnssec_verify_dnskey_by_ds(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsResourceRecord *ds, bool mask_revoke); +int dnssec_verify_dnskey_by_ds_search(DnsResourceRecord *dnskey, DnsAnswer *validated_ds); int dnssec_has_rrsig(DnsAnswer *a, const DnsResourceKey *key); @@ -83,7 +83,10 @@ typedef enum DnssecNsecResult { } DnssecNsecResult; int dnssec_nsec_test(DnsAnswer *answer, DnsResourceKey *key, DnssecNsecResult *result, bool *authenticated, uint32_t *ttl); -int dnssec_nsec_test_between(DnsAnswer *answer, const char *name, const char *zone, bool *authenticated); + +int dnssec_nsec_test_enclosed(DnsAnswer *answer, uint16_t type, const char *name, const char *zone, bool *authenticated); + +int dnssec_test_positive_wildcard(DnsAnswer *a, const char *name, const char *source, const char *zone, bool *authenticated); const char* dnssec_result_to_string(DnssecResult m) _const_; DnssecResult dnssec_result_from_string(const char *s) _pure_; diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c index 2425cf148e..9a5223ef01 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-packet.c @@ -499,7 +499,6 @@ int dns_packet_append_name( const char *z = name; char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; size_t n = 0; - int k; if (allow_compression) n = PTR_TO_SIZE(hashmap_get(p->names, name)); @@ -519,17 +518,6 @@ int dns_packet_append_name( if (r < 0) goto fail; - if (p->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS) - k = dns_label_apply_idna(label, r, label, sizeof(label)); - else - k = dns_label_undo_idna(label, r, label, sizeof(label)); - if (k < 0) { - r = k; - goto fail; - } - if (k > 0) - r = k; - r = dns_packet_append_label(p, label, r, canonical_candidate, &n); if (r < 0) goto fail; @@ -2017,6 +2005,48 @@ fail: return r; } +static bool opt_is_good(DnsResourceRecord *rr, bool *rfc6975) { + const uint8_t* p; + bool found_dau_dhu_n3u = false; + size_t l; + + /* Checks whether the specified OPT RR is well-formed and whether it contains RFC6975 data (which is not OK in + * a reply). */ + + assert(rr); + assert(rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_OPT); + + /* Check that the version is 0 */ + if (((rr->ttl >> 16) & UINT32_C(0xFF)) != 0) + return false; + + p = rr->opt.data; + l = rr->opt.size; + while (l > 0) { + uint16_t option_code, option_length; + + /* At least four bytes for OPTION-CODE and OPTION-LENGTH are required */ + if (l < 4U) + return false; + + option_code = unaligned_read_be16(p); + option_length = unaligned_read_be16(p + 2); + + if (l < option_length + 4U) + return false; + + /* RFC 6975 DAU, DHU or N3U fields found. */ + if (IN_SET(option_code, 5, 6, 7)) + found_dau_dhu_n3u = true; + + p += option_length + 4U; + l -= option_length + 4U; + } + + *rfc6975 = found_dau_dhu_n3u; + return true; +} + int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) { _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *question = NULL; _cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *answer = NULL; @@ -2064,6 +2094,9 @@ int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) { n = DNS_PACKET_RRCOUNT(p); if (n > 0) { + DnsResourceRecord *previous = NULL; + bool bad_opt = false; + answer = dns_answer_new(n); if (!answer) { r = -ENOMEM; @@ -2078,36 +2111,62 @@ int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) { if (r < 0) goto finish; + /* Try to reduce memory usage a bit */ + if (previous) + dns_resource_key_reduce(&rr->key, &previous->key); + if (rr->key->type == DNS_TYPE_OPT) { + bool has_rfc6975; + + if (p->opt || bad_opt) { + /* Multiple OPT RRs? if so, let's ignore all, because there's something wrong + * with the server, and if one is valid we wouldn't know which one. */ + log_debug("Multiple OPT RRs detected, ignoring all."); + bad_opt = true; + continue; + } if (!dns_name_is_root(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key))) { - r = -EBADMSG; - goto finish; + /* If the OPT RR qis not owned by the root domain, then it is bad, let's ignore + * it. */ + log_debug("OPT RR is not owned by root domain, ignoring."); + bad_opt = true; + continue; } - /* Note that we accept the OPT RR in - * any section, not just in the - * additional section, as some routers - * (Belkin!) blindly copy the OPT RR - * from the query to the reply packet, - * and don't get the section right. */ + if (i < DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) + DNS_PACKET_NSCOUNT(p)) { + /* OPT RR is in the wrong section? Some Belkin routers do this. This is a hint + * the EDNS implementation is borked, like the Belkin one is, hence ignore + * it. */ + log_debug("OPT RR in wrong section, ignoring."); + bad_opt = true; + continue; + } - /* Two OPT RRs? */ - if (p->opt) { - r = -EBADMSG; - goto finish; + if (!opt_is_good(rr, &has_rfc6975)) { + log_debug("Malformed OPT RR, ignoring."); + bad_opt = true; + continue; + } + + if (has_rfc6975) { + /* OPT RR contains RFC6975 algorithm data, then this is indication that the + * server just copied the OPT it got from us (which contained that data) back + * into the reply. If so, then it doesn't properly support EDNS, as RFC6975 + * makes it very clear that the algorithm data should only be contained in + * questions, never in replies. Crappy Belkin copy the OPT data for example, + * hence let's detect this so that we downgrade early. */ + log_debug("OPT RR contained RFC6975 data, ignoring."); + bad_opt = true; + continue; } p->opt = dns_resource_record_ref(rr); } else { - /* According to RFC 4795, section - * 2.9. only the RRs from the Answer - * section shall be cached. Hence mark - * only those RRs as cacheable by - * default, but not the ones from the - * Additional or Authority - * sections. */ + /* According to RFC 4795, section 2.9. only the RRs from the Answer section shall be + * cached. Hence mark only those RRs as cacheable by default, but not the ones from the + * Additional or Authority sections. */ r = dns_answer_add(answer, rr, p->ifindex, (i < DNS_PACKET_ANCOUNT(p) ? DNS_ANSWER_CACHEABLE : 0) | @@ -2116,6 +2175,9 @@ int dns_packet_extract(DnsPacket *p) { goto finish; } } + + if (bad_opt) + p->opt = dns_resource_record_unref(p->opt); } p->question = question; diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-query.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-query.c index 1948d59fc4..fc5bf4020f 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-query.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-query.c @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ #include "hostname-util.h" #include "local-addresses.h" #include "resolved-dns-query.h" +#include "string-util.h" /* How long to wait for the query in total */ #define QUERY_TIMEOUT_USEC (30 * USEC_PER_SEC) @@ -217,6 +218,7 @@ static DnsTransactionState dns_query_candidate_state(DnsQueryCandidate *c) { } static int dns_query_candidate_setup_transactions(DnsQueryCandidate *c) { + DnsQuestion *question; DnsResourceKey *key; int n = 0, r; @@ -224,8 +226,10 @@ static int dns_query_candidate_setup_transactions(DnsQueryCandidate *c) { dns_query_candidate_stop(c); + question = dns_query_question_for_protocol(c->query, c->scope->protocol); + /* Create one transaction per question key */ - DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(key, c->query->question) { + DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(key, question) { _cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *new_key = NULL; if (c->search_domain) { @@ -305,6 +309,25 @@ static void dns_query_stop(DnsQuery *q) { dns_query_candidate_stop(c); } +static void dns_query_free_candidates(DnsQuery *q) { + assert(q); + + while (q->candidates) + dns_query_candidate_free(q->candidates); +} + +static void dns_query_reset_answer(DnsQuery *q) { + assert(q); + + q->answer = dns_answer_unref(q->answer); + q->answer_rcode = 0; + q->answer_dnssec_result = _DNSSEC_RESULT_INVALID; + q->answer_authenticated = false; + q->answer_protocol = _DNS_PROTOCOL_INVALID; + q->answer_family = AF_UNSPEC; + q->answer_search_domain = dns_search_domain_unref(q->answer_search_domain); +} + DnsQuery *dns_query_free(DnsQuery *q) { if (!q) return NULL; @@ -318,16 +341,18 @@ DnsQuery *dns_query_free(DnsQuery *q) { LIST_REMOVE(auxiliary_queries, q->auxiliary_for->auxiliary_queries, q); } - while (q->candidates) - dns_query_candidate_free(q->candidates); + dns_query_free_candidates(q); - dns_question_unref(q->question); - dns_answer_unref(q->answer); - dns_search_domain_unref(q->answer_search_domain); + dns_question_unref(q->question_idna); + dns_question_unref(q->question_utf8); + + dns_query_reset_answer(q); sd_bus_message_unref(q->request); sd_bus_track_unref(q->bus_track); + free(q->request_address_string); + if (q->manager) { LIST_REMOVE(queries, q->manager->dns_queries, q); q->manager->n_dns_queries--; @@ -338,17 +363,50 @@ DnsQuery *dns_query_free(DnsQuery *q) { return NULL; } -int dns_query_new(Manager *m, DnsQuery **ret, DnsQuestion *question, int ifindex, uint64_t flags) { +int dns_query_new( + Manager *m, + DnsQuery **ret, + DnsQuestion *question_utf8, + DnsQuestion *question_idna, + int ifindex, uint64_t flags) { + _cleanup_(dns_query_freep) DnsQuery *q = NULL; - unsigned i; + DnsResourceKey *key; + bool good = false; int r; assert(m); - assert(question); - r = dns_question_is_valid_for_query(question); + if (dns_question_size(question_utf8) > 0) { + r = dns_question_is_valid_for_query(question_utf8); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + good = true; + } + + /* If the IDNA and UTF8 questions are the same, merge their references */ + r = dns_question_is_equal(question_idna, question_utf8); if (r < 0) return r; + if (r > 0) + question_idna = question_utf8; + else { + if (dns_question_size(question_idna) > 0) { + r = dns_question_is_valid_for_query(question_idna); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + good = true; + } + } + + if (!good) /* don't allow empty queries */ + return -EINVAL; if (m->n_dns_queries >= QUERIES_MAX) return -EBUSY; @@ -357,20 +415,40 @@ int dns_query_new(Manager *m, DnsQuery **ret, DnsQuestion *question, int ifindex if (!q) return -ENOMEM; - q->question = dns_question_ref(question); + q->question_utf8 = dns_question_ref(question_utf8); + q->question_idna = dns_question_ref(question_idna); q->ifindex = ifindex; q->flags = flags; - q->answer_family = AF_UNSPEC; + q->answer_dnssec_result = _DNSSEC_RESULT_INVALID; q->answer_protocol = _DNS_PROTOCOL_INVALID; + q->answer_family = AF_UNSPEC; + + /* First dump UTF8 question */ + DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(key, question_utf8) { + _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; + + r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &p); + if (r < 0) + return r; - for (i = 0; i < question->n_keys; i++) { - _cleanup_free_ char *p; + log_debug("Looking up RR for %s.", strstrip(p)); + } + + /* And then dump the IDNA question, but only what hasn't been dumped already through the UTF8 question. */ + DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(key, question_idna) { + _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; + + r = dns_question_contains(question_utf8, key); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + continue; - r = dns_resource_key_to_string(question->keys[i], &p); + r = dns_resource_key_to_string(key, &p); if (r < 0) return r; - log_debug("Looking up RR for %s", p); + log_debug("Looking up IDNA RR for %s.", strstrip(p)); } LIST_PREPEND(queries, m->dns_queries, q); @@ -446,7 +524,7 @@ static int dns_query_add_candidate(DnsQuery *q, DnsScope *s) { /* If this a single-label domain on DNS, we might append a suitable search domain first. */ if ((q->flags & SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH) == 0) { - r = dns_scope_name_needs_search_domain(s, dns_question_first_name(q->question)); + r = dns_scope_name_needs_search_domain(s, dns_question_first_name(q->question_idna)); if (r < 0) goto fail; if (r > 0) { @@ -534,7 +612,7 @@ static int dns_type_to_af(uint16_t t) { } } -static int synthesize_localhost_rr(DnsQuery *q, DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswer **answer) { +static int synthesize_localhost_rr(DnsQuery *q, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswer **answer) { int r; assert(q); @@ -590,7 +668,7 @@ static int answer_add_ptr(DnsAnswer **answer, const char *from, const char *to, return dns_answer_add(*answer, rr, ifindex, flags); } -static int synthesize_localhost_ptr(DnsQuery *q, DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswer **answer) { +static int synthesize_localhost_ptr(DnsQuery *q, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswer **answer) { int r; assert(q); @@ -682,7 +760,7 @@ static int answer_add_addresses_ptr( return 0; } -static int synthesize_system_hostname_rr(DnsQuery *q, DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswer **answer) { +static int synthesize_system_hostname_rr(DnsQuery *q, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswer **answer) { _cleanup_free_ struct local_address *addresses = NULL; int n = 0, af; @@ -766,7 +844,7 @@ static int synthesize_system_hostname_ptr(DnsQuery *q, int af, const union in_ad return answer_add_addresses_ptr(answer, q->manager->mdns_hostname, addresses, n, af, address); } -static int synthesize_gateway_rr(DnsQuery *q, DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswer **answer) { +static int synthesize_gateway_rr(DnsQuery *q, const DnsResourceKey *key, DnsAnswer **answer) { _cleanup_free_ struct local_address *addresses = NULL; int n = 0, af; @@ -801,7 +879,7 @@ static int synthesize_gateway_ptr(DnsQuery *q, int af, const union in_addr_union static int dns_query_synthesize_reply(DnsQuery *q, DnsTransactionState *state) { _cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *answer = NULL; - unsigned i; + DnsResourceKey *key; int r; assert(q); @@ -816,39 +894,39 @@ static int dns_query_synthesize_reply(DnsQuery *q, DnsTransactionState *state) { DNS_TRANSACTION_ATTEMPTS_MAX_REACHED)) return 0; - for (i = 0; i < q->question->n_keys; i++) { + DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(key, q->question_utf8) { union in_addr_union address; const char *name; int af; - if (q->question->keys[i]->class != DNS_CLASS_IN && - q->question->keys[i]->class != DNS_CLASS_ANY) + if (key->class != DNS_CLASS_IN && + key->class != DNS_CLASS_ANY) continue; - name = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(q->question->keys[i]); + name = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key); if (is_localhost(name)) { - r = synthesize_localhost_rr(q, q->question->keys[i], &answer); + r = synthesize_localhost_rr(q, key, &answer); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to synthesize localhost RRs: %m"); } else if (manager_is_own_hostname(q->manager, name)) { - r = synthesize_system_hostname_rr(q, q->question->keys[i], &answer); + r = synthesize_system_hostname_rr(q, key, &answer); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to synthesize system hostname RRs: %m"); } else if (is_gateway_hostname(name)) { - r = synthesize_gateway_rr(q, q->question->keys[i], &answer); + r = synthesize_gateway_rr(q, key, &answer); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to synthesize gateway RRs: %m"); } else if ((dns_name_endswith(name, "127.in-addr.arpa") > 0 && dns_name_equal(name, "2.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa") == 0) || dns_name_equal(name, "1.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.ip6.arpa") > 0) { - r = synthesize_localhost_ptr(q, q->question->keys[i], &answer); + r = synthesize_localhost_ptr(q, key, &answer); if (r < 0) return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to synthesize localhost PTR RRs: %m"); @@ -884,7 +962,6 @@ int dns_query_go(DnsQuery *q) { DnsScopeMatch found = DNS_SCOPE_NO; DnsScope *s, *first = NULL; DnsQueryCandidate *c; - const char *name; int r; assert(q); @@ -892,13 +969,13 @@ int dns_query_go(DnsQuery *q) { if (q->state != DNS_TRANSACTION_NULL) return 0; - assert(q->question); - assert(q->question->n_keys > 0); - - name = dns_question_first_name(q->question); - LIST_FOREACH(scopes, s, q->manager->dns_scopes) { DnsScopeMatch match; + const char *name; + + name = dns_question_first_name(dns_query_question_for_protocol(q, s->protocol)); + if (!name) + continue; match = dns_scope_good_domain(s, q->ifindex, q->flags, name); if (match < 0) @@ -934,6 +1011,11 @@ int dns_query_go(DnsQuery *q) { LIST_FOREACH(scopes, s, first->scopes_next) { DnsScopeMatch match; + const char *name; + + name = dns_question_first_name(dns_query_question_for_protocol(q, s->protocol)); + if (!name) + continue; match = dns_scope_good_domain(s, q->ifindex, q->flags, name); if (match < 0) @@ -1115,33 +1197,60 @@ void dns_query_ready(DnsQuery *q) { } static int dns_query_cname_redirect(DnsQuery *q, const DnsResourceRecord *cname) { - _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *nq = NULL; - int r; + _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *nq_idna = NULL, *nq_utf8 = NULL; + int r, k; assert(q); - log_debug("Following CNAME %s → %s", dns_question_first_name(q->question), cname->cname.name); - q->n_cname_redirects ++; if (q->n_cname_redirects > CNAME_MAX) return -ELOOP; - r = dns_question_cname_redirect(q->question, cname, &nq); + r = dns_question_cname_redirect(q->question_idna, cname, &nq_idna); if (r < 0) return r; + else if (r > 0) + log_debug("Following CNAME/DNAME %s → %s.", dns_question_first_name(q->question_idna), dns_question_first_name(nq_idna)); - dns_question_unref(q->question); - q->question = nq; - nq = NULL; + k = dns_question_is_equal(q->question_idna, q->question_utf8); + if (k < 0) + return r; + if (k > 0) { + /* Same question? Shortcut new question generation */ + nq_utf8 = dns_question_ref(nq_idna); + k = r; + } else { + k = dns_question_cname_redirect(q->question_utf8, cname, &nq_utf8); + if (k < 0) + return k; + else if (k > 0) + log_debug("Following UTF8 CNAME/DNAME %s → %s.", dns_question_first_name(q->question_utf8), dns_question_first_name(nq_utf8)); + } - dns_query_stop(q); + if (r == 0 && k == 0) /* No actual cname happened? */ + return -ELOOP; + + dns_question_unref(q->question_idna); + q->question_idna = nq_idna; + nq_idna = NULL; + + dns_question_unref(q->question_utf8); + q->question_utf8 = nq_utf8; + nq_utf8 = NULL; + + dns_query_free_candidates(q); + dns_query_reset_answer(q); q->state = DNS_TRANSACTION_NULL; + /* Turn off searching for the new name */ + q->flags |= SD_RESOLVED_NO_SEARCH; + return 0; } int dns_query_process_cname(DnsQuery *q) { _cleanup_(dns_resource_record_unrefp) DnsResourceRecord *cname = NULL; + DnsQuestion *question; DnsResourceRecord *rr; int r; @@ -1150,15 +1259,16 @@ int dns_query_process_cname(DnsQuery *q) { if (!IN_SET(q->state, DNS_TRANSACTION_SUCCESS, DNS_TRANSACTION_NULL)) return DNS_QUERY_NOMATCH; - DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, q->answer) { + question = dns_query_question_for_protocol(q, q->answer_protocol); - r = dns_question_matches_rr(q->question, rr, DNS_SEARCH_DOMAIN_NAME(q->answer_search_domain)); + DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH(rr, q->answer) { + r = dns_question_matches_rr(question, rr, DNS_SEARCH_DOMAIN_NAME(q->answer_search_domain)); if (r < 0) return r; if (r > 0) return DNS_QUERY_MATCH; /* The answer matches directly, no need to follow cnames */ - r = dns_question_matches_cname(q->question, rr, DNS_SEARCH_DOMAIN_NAME(q->answer_search_domain)); + r = dns_question_matches_cname_or_dname(question, rr, DNS_SEARCH_DOMAIN_NAME(q->answer_search_domain)); if (r < 0) return r; if (r > 0 && !cname) @@ -1219,3 +1329,42 @@ int dns_query_bus_track(DnsQuery *q, sd_bus_message *m) { return 0; } + +DnsQuestion* dns_query_question_for_protocol(DnsQuery *q, DnsProtocol protocol) { + assert(q); + + switch (protocol) { + + case DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS: + return q->question_idna; + + case DNS_PROTOCOL_MDNS: + case DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR: + return q->question_utf8; + + default: + return NULL; + } +} + +const char *dns_query_string(DnsQuery *q) { + const char *name; + int r; + + /* Returns a somewhat useful human-readable lookup key string for this query */ + + if (q->request_address_string) + return q->request_address_string; + + if (q->request_address_valid) { + r = in_addr_to_string(q->request_family, &q->request_address, &q->request_address_string); + if (r >= 0) + return q->request_address_string; + } + + name = dns_question_first_name(q->question_utf8); + if (name) + return name; + + return dns_question_first_name(q->question_idna); +} diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-query.h b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-query.h index 4a0d265a2d..9f618d6f6b 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-query.h +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-query.h @@ -59,7 +59,13 @@ struct DnsQuery { unsigned n_auxiliary_queries; int auxiliary_result; - DnsQuestion *question; + /* The question, formatted in IDNA for use on classic DNS, and as UTF8 for use in LLMNR or mDNS. Note that even + * on classic DNS some labels might use UTF8 encoding. Specifically, DNS-SD service names (in contrast to their + * domain suffixes) use UTF-8 encoding even on DNS. Thus, the difference between these two fields is mostly + * relevant only for explicit *hostname* lookups as well as the domain suffixes of service lookups. */ + DnsQuestion *question_idna; + DnsQuestion *question_utf8; + uint64_t flags; int ifindex; @@ -84,6 +90,7 @@ struct DnsQuery { bool request_address_valid; union in_addr_union request_address; unsigned block_all_complete; + char *request_address_string; /* Completion callback */ void (*complete)(DnsQuery* q); @@ -104,7 +111,7 @@ enum { DnsQueryCandidate* dns_query_candidate_free(DnsQueryCandidate *c); void dns_query_candidate_notify(DnsQueryCandidate *c); -int dns_query_new(Manager *m, DnsQuery **q, DnsQuestion *question, int family, uint64_t flags); +int dns_query_new(Manager *m, DnsQuery **q, DnsQuestion *question_utf8, DnsQuestion *question_idna, int family, uint64_t flags); DnsQuery *dns_query_free(DnsQuery *q); int dns_query_make_auxiliary(DnsQuery *q, DnsQuery *auxiliary_for); @@ -116,4 +123,8 @@ int dns_query_process_cname(DnsQuery *q); int dns_query_bus_track(DnsQuery *q, sd_bus_message *m); +DnsQuestion* dns_query_question_for_protocol(DnsQuery *q, DnsProtocol protocol); + +const char *dns_query_string(DnsQuery *q); + DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DnsQuery*, dns_query_free); diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.c index 4ed7434d3c..1e41a9aa3c 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include "alloc-util.h" #include "dns-domain.h" +#include "dns-type.h" #include "resolved-dns-question.h" DnsQuestion *dns_question_new(unsigned n) { @@ -107,7 +108,7 @@ int dns_question_matches_rr(DnsQuestion *q, DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *s return 0; } -int dns_question_matches_cname(DnsQuestion *q, DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *search_domain) { +int dns_question_matches_cname_or_dname(DnsQuestion *q, DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *search_domain) { unsigned i; int r; @@ -116,7 +117,14 @@ int dns_question_matches_cname(DnsQuestion *q, DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char if (!q) return 0; + if (!IN_SET(rr->key->type, DNS_TYPE_CNAME, DNS_TYPE_DNAME)) + return 0; + for (i = 0; i < q->n_keys; i++) { + /* For a {C,D}NAME record we can never find a matching {C,D}NAME record */ + if (!dns_type_may_redirect(q->keys[i]->type)) + return 0; + r = dns_resource_key_match_cname_or_dname(q->keys[i], rr->key, search_domain); if (r != 0) return r; @@ -144,18 +152,23 @@ int dns_question_is_valid_for_query(DnsQuestion *q) { return 0; /* Check that all keys in this question bear the same name */ - for (i = 1; i < q->n_keys; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < q->n_keys; i++) { assert(q->keys[i]); - r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(q->keys[i]), name); - if (r <= 0) - return r; + if (i > 0) { + r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(q->keys[i]), name); + if (r <= 0) + return r; + } + + if (!dns_type_is_valid_query(q->keys[i]->type)) + return 0; } return 1; } -int dns_question_contains(DnsQuestion *a, DnsResourceKey *k) { +int dns_question_contains(DnsQuestion *a, const DnsResourceKey *k) { unsigned j; int r; @@ -177,6 +190,9 @@ int dns_question_is_equal(DnsQuestion *a, DnsQuestion *b) { unsigned j; int r; + if (a == b) + return 1; + if (!a) return !b || b->n_keys == 0; if (!b) @@ -201,32 +217,27 @@ int dns_question_is_equal(DnsQuestion *a, DnsQuestion *b) { int dns_question_cname_redirect(DnsQuestion *q, const DnsResourceRecord *cname, DnsQuestion **ret) { _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *n = NULL; + DnsResourceKey *key; bool same = true; - unsigned i; int r; assert(cname); assert(ret); assert(IN_SET(cname->key->type, DNS_TYPE_CNAME, DNS_TYPE_DNAME)); - if (!q) { - n = dns_question_new(0); - if (!n) - return -ENOMEM; - - *ret = n; - n = 0; + if (dns_question_size(q) <= 0) { + *ret = NULL; return 0; } - for (i = 0; i < q->n_keys; i++) { + DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(key, q) { _cleanup_free_ char *destination = NULL; const char *d; if (cname->key->type == DNS_TYPE_CNAME) d = cname->cname.name; else { - r = dns_name_change_suffix(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(q->keys[i]), DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(cname->key), cname->dname.name, &destination); + r = dns_name_change_suffix(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key), DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(cname->key), cname->dname.name, &destination); if (r < 0) return r; if (r == 0) @@ -235,7 +246,7 @@ int dns_question_cname_redirect(DnsQuestion *q, const DnsResourceRecord *cname, d = destination; } - r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(q->keys[i]), d); + r = dns_name_equal(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(key), d); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -245,9 +256,9 @@ int dns_question_cname_redirect(DnsQuestion *q, const DnsResourceRecord *cname, } } + /* Fully the same, indicate we didn't do a thing */ if (same) { - /* Shortcut, the names are already right */ - *ret = dns_question_ref(q); + *ret = NULL; return 0; } @@ -256,10 +267,10 @@ int dns_question_cname_redirect(DnsQuestion *q, const DnsResourceRecord *cname, return -ENOMEM; /* Create a new question, and patch in the new name */ - for (i = 0; i < q->n_keys; i++) { + DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(key, q) { _cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *k = NULL; - k = dns_resource_key_new_redirect(q->keys[i], cname); + k = dns_resource_key_new_redirect(key, cname); if (!k) return -ENOMEM; @@ -285,8 +296,9 @@ const char *dns_question_first_name(DnsQuestion *q) { return DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(q->keys[0]); } -int dns_question_new_address(DnsQuestion **ret, int family, const char *name) { +int dns_question_new_address(DnsQuestion **ret, int family, const char *name, bool convert_idna) { _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *q = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL; int r; assert(ret); @@ -295,6 +307,14 @@ int dns_question_new_address(DnsQuestion **ret, int family, const char *name) { if (!IN_SET(family, AF_INET, AF_INET6, AF_UNSPEC)) return -EAFNOSUPPORT; + if (convert_idna) { + r = dns_name_apply_idna(name, &buf); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + name = buf; + } + q = dns_question_new(family == AF_UNSPEC ? 2 : 1); if (!q) return -ENOMEM; @@ -365,13 +385,60 @@ int dns_question_new_reverse(DnsQuestion **ret, int family, const union in_addr_ return 0; } -int dns_question_new_service(DnsQuestion **ret, const char *name, bool with_txt) { +int dns_question_new_service( + DnsQuestion **ret, + const char *service, + const char *type, + const char *domain, + bool with_txt, + bool convert_idna) { + _cleanup_(dns_resource_key_unrefp) DnsResourceKey *key = NULL; _cleanup_(dns_question_unrefp) DnsQuestion *q = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL, *joined = NULL; + const char *name; int r; assert(ret); - assert(name); + + /* We support three modes of invocation: + * + * 1. Only a domain is specified, in which case we assume a properly encoded SRV RR name, including service + * type and possibly a service name. If specified in this way we assume it's already IDNA converted if + * that's necessary. + * + * 2. Both service type and a domain specified, in which case a normal SRV RR is assumed, without a DNS-SD + * style prefix. In this case we'll IDNA convert the domain, if that's requested. + * + * 3. All three of service name, type and domain are specified, in which case a DNS-SD service is put + * together. The service name is never IDNA converted, and the domain is if requested. + * + * It's not supported to specify a service name without a type, or no domain name. + */ + + if (!domain) + return -EINVAL; + + if (type) { + if (convert_idna) { + r = dns_name_apply_idna(domain, &buf); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + domain = buf; + } + + r = dns_service_join(service, type, domain, &joined); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + name = joined; + } else { + if (service) + return -EINVAL; + + name = domain; + } q = dns_question_new(1 + with_txt); if (!q) diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.h b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.h index 5ffb63e250..98e1f0e366 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.h +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-question.h @@ -38,22 +38,26 @@ DnsQuestion *dns_question_new(unsigned n); DnsQuestion *dns_question_ref(DnsQuestion *q); DnsQuestion *dns_question_unref(DnsQuestion *q); -int dns_question_new_address(DnsQuestion **ret, int family, const char *name); +int dns_question_new_address(DnsQuestion **ret, int family, const char *name, bool convert_idna); int dns_question_new_reverse(DnsQuestion **ret, int family, const union in_addr_union *a); -int dns_question_new_service(DnsQuestion **ret, const char *name, bool with_txt); +int dns_question_new_service(DnsQuestion **ret, const char *service, const char *type, const char *domain, bool with_txt, bool convert_idna); int dns_question_add(DnsQuestion *q, DnsResourceKey *key); int dns_question_matches_rr(DnsQuestion *q, DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *search_domain); -int dns_question_matches_cname(DnsQuestion *q, DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char* search_domain); +int dns_question_matches_cname_or_dname(DnsQuestion *q, DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char* search_domain); int dns_question_is_valid_for_query(DnsQuestion *q); -int dns_question_contains(DnsQuestion *a, DnsResourceKey *k); +int dns_question_contains(DnsQuestion *a, const DnsResourceKey *k); int dns_question_is_equal(DnsQuestion *a, DnsQuestion *b); int dns_question_cname_redirect(DnsQuestion *q, const DnsResourceRecord *cname, DnsQuestion **ret); const char *dns_question_first_name(DnsQuestion *q); +static inline unsigned dns_question_size(DnsQuestion *q) { + return q ? q->n_keys : 0; +} + DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DnsQuestion*, dns_question_unref); #define _DNS_QUESTION_FOREACH(u, key, q) \ diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.c index dbf840157f..7273ef3825 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.c @@ -334,6 +334,46 @@ int dns_resource_key_to_string(const DnsResourceKey *key, char **ret) { return 0; } +bool dns_resource_key_reduce(DnsResourceKey **a, DnsResourceKey **b) { + assert(a); + assert(b); + + /* Try to replace one RR key by another if they are identical, thus saving a bit of memory. Note that we do + * this only for RR keys, not for RRs themselves, as they carry a lot of additional metadata (where they come + * from, validity data, and suchlike), and cannot be replaced so easily by other RRs that have the same + * superficial data. */ + + if (!*a) + return false; + if (!*b) + return false; + + /* We refuse merging const keys */ + if ((*a)->n_ref == (unsigned) -1) + return false; + if ((*b)->n_ref == (unsigned) -1) + return false; + + /* Already the same? */ + if (*a == *b) + return true; + + /* Are they really identical? */ + if (dns_resource_key_equal(*a, *b) <= 0) + return false; + + /* Keep the one which already has more references. */ + if ((*a)->n_ref > (*b)->n_ref) { + dns_resource_key_unref(*b); + *b = dns_resource_key_ref(*a); + } else { + dns_resource_key_unref(*a); + *a = dns_resource_key_ref(*b); + } + + return true; +} + DnsResourceRecord* dns_resource_record_new(DnsResourceKey *key) { DnsResourceRecord *rr; @@ -344,6 +384,7 @@ DnsResourceRecord* dns_resource_record_new(DnsResourceKey *key) { rr->n_ref = 1; rr->key = dns_resource_key_ref(key); rr->expiry = USEC_INFINITY; + rr->n_skip_labels_signer = rr->n_skip_labels_source = (unsigned) -1; return rr; } @@ -1085,6 +1126,88 @@ int dns_resource_record_to_wire_format(DnsResourceRecord *rr, bool canonical) { return 0; } +int dns_resource_record_signer(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char **ret) { + const char *n; + int r; + + assert(rr); + assert(ret); + + /* Returns the RRset's signer, if it is known. */ + + if (rr->n_skip_labels_signer == (unsigned) -1) + return -ENODATA; + + n = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key); + r = dns_name_skip(n, rr->n_skip_labels_signer, &n); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + *ret = n; + return 0; +} + +int dns_resource_record_source(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char **ret) { + const char *n; + int r; + + assert(rr); + assert(ret); + + /* Returns the RRset's synthesizing source, if it is known. */ + + if (rr->n_skip_labels_source == (unsigned) -1) + return -ENODATA; + + n = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key); + r = dns_name_skip(n, rr->n_skip_labels_source, &n); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return -EINVAL; + + *ret = n; + return 0; +} + +int dns_resource_record_is_signer(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *zone) { + const char *signer; + int r; + + assert(rr); + + r = dns_resource_record_signer(rr, &signer); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return dns_name_equal(zone, signer); +} + +int dns_resource_record_is_synthetic(DnsResourceRecord *rr) { + int r; + + assert(rr); + + /* Returns > 0 if the RR is generated from a wildcard, and is not the asterisk name itself */ + + if (rr->n_skip_labels_source == (unsigned) -1) + return -ENODATA; + + if (rr->n_skip_labels_source == 0) + return 0; + + if (rr->n_skip_labels_source > 1) + return 1; + + r = dns_name_startswith(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), "*"); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + return !r; +} + static void dns_resource_record_hash_func(const void *i, struct siphash *state) { const DnsResourceRecord *rr = i; diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.h b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.h index fe29a41566..d9c31e81c5 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.h +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-rr.h @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ enum { }; struct DnsResourceKey { - unsigned n_ref; + unsigned n_ref; /* (unsigned -1) for const keys, see below */ uint16_t class, type; char *_name; /* don't access directy, use DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME()! */ }; @@ -108,14 +108,24 @@ struct DnsTxtItem { struct DnsResourceRecord { unsigned n_ref; DnsResourceKey *key; + char *to_string; + uint32_t ttl; usec_t expiry; /* RRSIG signature expiry */ + + /* How many labels to strip to determine "signer" of the RRSIG (aka, the zone). -1 if not signed. */ + unsigned n_skip_labels_signer; + /* How many labels to strip to determine "synthesizing source" of this RR, i.e. the wildcard's immediate parent. -1 if not signed. */ + unsigned n_skip_labels_source; + bool unparseable:1; + bool wire_format_canonical:1; void *wire_format; size_t wire_format_size; size_t wire_format_rdata_offset; + union { struct { void *data; @@ -284,6 +294,8 @@ static inline bool dns_key_is_shared(const DnsResourceKey *key) { return IN_SET(key->type, DNS_TYPE_PTR); } +bool dns_resource_key_reduce(DnsResourceKey **a, DnsResourceKey **b); + DnsResourceRecord* dns_resource_record_new(DnsResourceKey *key); DnsResourceRecord* dns_resource_record_new_full(uint16_t class, uint16_t type, const char *name); DnsResourceRecord* dns_resource_record_ref(DnsResourceRecord *rr); @@ -296,6 +308,11 @@ DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(DnsResourceRecord*, dns_resource_record_unref); int dns_resource_record_to_wire_format(DnsResourceRecord *rr, bool canonical); +int dns_resource_record_signer(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char **ret); +int dns_resource_record_source(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char **ret); +int dns_resource_record_is_signer(DnsResourceRecord *rr, const char *zone); +int dns_resource_record_is_synthetic(DnsResourceRecord *rr); + DnsTxtItem *dns_txt_item_free_all(DnsTxtItem *i); bool dns_txt_item_equal(DnsTxtItem *a, DnsTxtItem *b); diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-server.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-server.c index 0969e31e8a..5a86661807 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-server.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-server.c @@ -232,7 +232,9 @@ static void dns_server_verified(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level) { return; if (s->verified_feature_level != level) { - log_debug("Verified feature level %s.", dns_server_feature_level_to_string(level)); + log_debug("Verified we get a response at feature level %s from DNS server %s.", + dns_server_feature_level_to_string(level), + dns_server_string(s)); s->verified_feature_level = level; } @@ -246,13 +248,18 @@ void dns_server_packet_received(DnsServer *s, int protocol, DnsServerFeatureLeve if (s->possible_feature_level == level) s->n_failed_udp = 0; + /* If the RRSIG data is missing, then we can only validate EDNS0 at max */ + if (s->packet_rrsig_missing && level >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_DO) + level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_DO - 1; + + /* If the OPT RR got lost, then we can only validate UDP at max */ + if (s->packet_bad_opt && level >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_EDNS0) + level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_EDNS0 - 1; + + /* Even if we successfully receive a reply to a request announcing support for large packets, + that does not mean we can necessarily receive large packets. */ if (level == DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_LARGE) - /* Even if we successfully receive a reply to a request announcing support for large packets, - that does not mean we can necessarily receive large packets. */ - dns_server_verified(s, DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_LARGE - 1); - else - /* A successful UDP reply, verifies UDP, ENDS0 and DO levels */ - dns_server_verified(s, level); + level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_LARGE - 1; } else if (protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) { @@ -260,9 +267,11 @@ void dns_server_packet_received(DnsServer *s, int protocol, DnsServerFeatureLeve s->n_failed_tcp = 0; /* Successful TCP connections are only useful to verify the TCP feature level. */ - dns_server_verified(s, DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_TCP); + level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_TCP; } + dns_server_verified(s, level); + /* Remember the size of the largest UDP packet we received from a server, we know that we can always announce support for packets with at least this size. */ @@ -294,7 +303,6 @@ void dns_server_packet_lost(DnsServer *s, int protocol, DnsServerFeatureLevel le void dns_server_packet_failed(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level) { assert(s); - assert(s->manager); /* Invoked whenever we get a FORMERR, SERVFAIL or NOTIMP rcode from a server. */ @@ -306,7 +314,6 @@ void dns_server_packet_failed(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level) { void dns_server_packet_truncated(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level) { assert(s); - assert(s->manager); /* Invoked whenever we get a packet with TC bit set. */ @@ -316,13 +323,30 @@ void dns_server_packet_truncated(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level) { s->packet_truncated = true; } -void dns_server_packet_rrsig_missing(DnsServer *s) { +void dns_server_packet_rrsig_missing(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level) { assert(s); - assert(s->manager); - log_warning("DNS server %s does not augment replies with RRSIG records, DNSSEC not available.", dns_server_string(s)); + if (level < DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_DO) + return; + + /* If the RRSIG RRs are missing, we have to downgrade what we previously verified */ + if (s->verified_feature_level >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_DO) + s->verified_feature_level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_DO-1; - s->rrsig_missing = true; + s->packet_rrsig_missing = true; +} + +void dns_server_packet_bad_opt(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level) { + assert(s); + + if (level < DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_EDNS0) + return; + + /* If the OPT RR got lost, we have to downgrade what we previously verified */ + if (s->verified_feature_level >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_EDNS0) + s->verified_feature_level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_EDNS0-1; + + s->packet_bad_opt = true; } static bool dns_server_grace_period_expired(DnsServer *s) { @@ -352,6 +376,17 @@ static void dns_server_reset_counters(DnsServer *s) { s->packet_failed = false; s->packet_truncated = false; s->verified_usec = 0; + + /* Note that we do not reset s->packet_bad_opt and s->packet_rrsig_missing here. We reset them only when the + * grace period ends, but not when lowering the possible feature level, as a lower level feature level should + * not make RRSIGs appear or OPT appear, but rather make them disappear. If the reappear anyway, then that's + * indication for a differently broken OPT/RRSIG implementation, and we really don't want to support that + * either. + * + * This is particularly important to deal with certain Belkin routers which break OPT for certain lookups (A), + * but pass traffic through for others (AAAA). If we detect the broken behaviour on one lookup we should not + * reenable it for another, because we cannot validate things anyway, given that the RRSIG/OPT data will be + * incomplete. */ } DnsServerFeatureLevel dns_server_possible_feature_level(DnsServer *s) { @@ -361,11 +396,13 @@ DnsServerFeatureLevel dns_server_possible_feature_level(DnsServer *s) { dns_server_grace_period_expired(s)) { s->possible_feature_level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_BEST; - s->rrsig_missing = false; dns_server_reset_counters(s); - log_info("Grace period over, resuming full feature set (%s) for DNS server %s", + s->packet_bad_opt = false; + s->packet_rrsig_missing = false; + + log_info("Grace period over, resuming full feature set (%s) for DNS server %s.", dns_server_feature_level_to_string(s->possible_feature_level), dns_server_string(s)); @@ -375,46 +412,75 @@ DnsServerFeatureLevel dns_server_possible_feature_level(DnsServer *s) { DnsServerFeatureLevel p = s->possible_feature_level; if (s->n_failed_tcp >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_RETRY_ATTEMPTS && - s->possible_feature_level == DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_TCP) + s->possible_feature_level == DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_TCP) { /* We are at the TCP (lowest) level, and we tried a couple of TCP connections, and it didn't * work. Upgrade back to UDP again. */ + log_debug("Reached maximum number of failed TCP connection attempts, trying UDP again..."); s->possible_feature_level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_UDP; - else if ((s->n_failed_udp >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_RETRY_ATTEMPTS && - s->possible_feature_level >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_UDP) || - (s->packet_failed && - s->possible_feature_level > DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_UDP) || - (s->n_failed_tcp >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_RETRY_ATTEMPTS && - s->packet_truncated && - s->possible_feature_level > DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_UDP)) - - /* Downgrade the feature one level, maybe things will work better then. We do this under any of - * three conditions: - * - * 1. We lost too many UDP packets in a row, and are on a feature level of UDP or higher. If - * the packets are lost, maybe the server cannot parse them, hence downgrading sounds like a - * good idea. We might downgrade all the way down to TCP this way. - * - * 2. We got a failure packet, and are at a feature level above UDP. Note that in this case we - * downgrade no further than UDP, under the assumption that a failure packet indicates an - * incompatible packet contents, but not a problem with the transport. - * - * 3. We got too many TCP connection failures in a row, we had at least one truncated packet, - * and are on a feature level above UDP. By downgrading things and getting rid of DNSSEC or - * EDNS0 data we hope to make the packet smaller, so that it still works via UDP given that - * TCP appears not to be a fallback. Note that if we are already at the lowest UDP level, we - * don't go further down, since that's TCP, and TCP failed too often after all. - */ + } else if (s->packet_bad_opt && + s->possible_feature_level >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_EDNS0) { + + /* A reply to one of our EDNS0 queries didn't carry a valid OPT RR, then downgrade to below + * EDNS0 levels. After all, some records generate different responses with and without OPT RR + * in the request. Example: + * https://open.nlnetlabs.nl/pipermail/dnssec-trigger/2014-November/000376.html */ + log_debug("Server doesn't support EDNS(0) properly, downgrading feature level..."); + s->possible_feature_level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_UDP; + + } else if (s->packet_rrsig_missing && + s->possible_feature_level >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_DO) { + + /* RRSIG data was missing on a EDNS0 packet with DO bit set. This means the server doesn't + * augment responses with DNSSEC RRs. If so, let's better not ask the server for it anymore, + * after all some servers generate different replies depending if an OPT RR is in the query or + * not. */ + + log_debug("Detected server responses lack RRSIG records, downgrading feature level..."); + s->possible_feature_level = DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_EDNS0; + + } else if (s->n_failed_udp >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_RETRY_ATTEMPTS && + s->possible_feature_level >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_UDP) { + + /* We lost too many UDP packets in a row, and are on a feature level of UDP or higher. If the + * packets are lost, maybe the server cannot parse them, hence downgrading sounds like a good + * idea. We might downgrade all the way down to TCP this way. */ + + log_debug("Lost too many UDP packets, downgrading feature level..."); + s->possible_feature_level--; + + } else if (s->packet_failed && + s->possible_feature_level > DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_UDP) { + + /* We got a failure packet, and are at a feature level above UDP. Note that in this case we + * downgrade no further than UDP, under the assumption that a failure packet indicates an + * incompatible packet contents, but not a problem with the transport. */ + + log_debug("Got server failure, downgrading feature level..."); s->possible_feature_level--; + } else if (s->n_failed_tcp >= DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_RETRY_ATTEMPTS && + s->packet_truncated && + s->possible_feature_level > DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_UDP) { + + /* We got too many TCP connection failures in a row, we had at least one truncated packet, and + * are on a feature level above UDP. By downgrading things and getting rid of DNSSEC or EDNS0 + * data we hope to make the packet smaller, so that it still works via UDP given that TCP + * appears not to be a fallback. Note that if we are already at the lowest UDP level, we don't + * go further down, since that's TCP, and TCP failed too often after all. */ + + log_debug("Got too many failed TCP connection failures and truncated UDP packets, downgrading feature level..."); + s->possible_feature_level--; + } + if (p != s->possible_feature_level) { /* We changed the feature level, reset the counting */ dns_server_reset_counters(s); - log_warning("Using degraded feature set (%s) for DNS server %s", + log_warning("Using degraded feature set (%s) for DNS server %s.", dns_server_feature_level_to_string(s->possible_feature_level), dns_server_string(s)); } @@ -468,7 +534,10 @@ bool dns_server_dnssec_supported(DnsServer *server) { if (server->possible_feature_level < DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_DO) return false; - if (server->rrsig_missing) + if (server->packet_bad_opt) + return false; + + if (server->packet_rrsig_missing) return false; /* DNSSEC servers need to support TCP properly (see RFC5966), if they don't, we assume DNSSEC is borked too */ diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-server.h b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-server.h index 323f702903..02bd3463a7 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-server.h +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-server.h @@ -68,20 +68,20 @@ struct DnsServer { DnsServerFeatureLevel verified_feature_level; DnsServerFeatureLevel possible_feature_level; + size_t received_udp_packet_max; + unsigned n_failed_udp; unsigned n_failed_tcp; + bool packet_failed:1; bool packet_truncated:1; + bool packet_bad_opt:1; + bool packet_rrsig_missing:1; + usec_t verified_usec; usec_t features_grace_period_usec; - /* Indicates whether responses are augmented with RRSIG by - * server or not. Note that this is orthogonal to the feature - * level stuff, as it's only information describing responses, - * and has no effect on how the questions are asked. */ - bool rrsig_missing:1; - /* Used when GC'ing old DNS servers when configuration changes. */ bool marked:1; @@ -108,7 +108,8 @@ void dns_server_packet_received(DnsServer *s, int protocol, DnsServerFeatureLeve void dns_server_packet_lost(DnsServer *s, int protocol, DnsServerFeatureLevel level, usec_t usec); void dns_server_packet_failed(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level); void dns_server_packet_truncated(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level); -void dns_server_packet_rrsig_missing(DnsServer *s); +void dns_server_packet_rrsig_missing(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level); +void dns_server_packet_bad_opt(DnsServer *s, DnsServerFeatureLevel level); DnsServerFeatureLevel dns_server_possible_feature_level(DnsServer *s); diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c index 9ee10f21c8..5640cd1d33 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-transaction.c @@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ #include "resolved-llmnr.h" #include "string-table.h" +#define TRANSACTIONS_MAX 4096 + static void dns_transaction_reset_answer(DnsTransaction *t) { assert(t); @@ -43,6 +45,17 @@ static void dns_transaction_reset_answer(DnsTransaction *t) { t->answer_nsec_ttl = (uint32_t) -1; } +static void dns_transaction_flush_dnssec_transactions(DnsTransaction *t) { + DnsTransaction *z; + + assert(t); + + while ((z = set_steal_first(t->dnssec_transactions))) { + set_remove(z->notify_transactions, t); + dns_transaction_gc(z); + } +} + static void dns_transaction_close_connection(DnsTransaction *t) { assert(t); @@ -95,10 +108,7 @@ DnsTransaction* dns_transaction_free(DnsTransaction *t) { set_remove(z->dnssec_transactions, t); set_free(t->notify_transactions); - while ((z = set_steal_first(t->dnssec_transactions))) { - set_remove(z->notify_transactions, t); - dns_transaction_gc(z); - } + dns_transaction_flush_dnssec_transactions(t); set_free(t->dnssec_transactions); dns_answer_unref(t->validated_keys); @@ -127,6 +137,22 @@ bool dns_transaction_gc(DnsTransaction *t) { return true; } +static uint16_t pick_new_id(Manager *m) { + uint16_t new_id; + + /* Find a fresh, unused transaction id. Note that this loop is bounded because there's a limit on the number of + * transactions, and it's much lower than the space of IDs. */ + + assert_cc(TRANSACTIONS_MAX < 0xFFFF); + + do + random_bytes(&new_id, sizeof(new_id)); + while (new_id == 0 || + hashmap_get(m->dns_transactions, UINT_TO_PTR(new_id))); + + return new_id; +} + int dns_transaction_new(DnsTransaction **ret, DnsScope *s, DnsResourceKey *key) { _cleanup_(dns_transaction_freep) DnsTransaction *t = NULL; int r; @@ -145,6 +171,9 @@ int dns_transaction_new(DnsTransaction **ret, DnsScope *s, DnsResourceKey *key) if (key->class != DNS_CLASS_IN && key->class != DNS_CLASS_ANY) return -EOPNOTSUPP; + if (hashmap_size(s->manager->dns_transactions) >= TRANSACTIONS_MAX) + return -EBUSY; + r = hashmap_ensure_allocated(&s->manager->dns_transactions, NULL); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -164,11 +193,7 @@ int dns_transaction_new(DnsTransaction **ret, DnsScope *s, DnsResourceKey *key) t->key = dns_resource_key_ref(key); t->current_feature_level = _DNS_SERVER_FEATURE_LEVEL_INVALID; - /* Find a fresh, unused transaction id */ - do - random_bytes(&t->id, sizeof(t->id)); - while (t->id == 0 || - hashmap_get(s->manager->dns_transactions, UINT_TO_PTR(t->id))); + t->id = pick_new_id(s->manager); r = hashmap_put(s->manager->dns_transactions, UINT_TO_PTR(t->id), t); if (r < 0) { @@ -195,6 +220,22 @@ int dns_transaction_new(DnsTransaction **ret, DnsScope *s, DnsResourceKey *key) return 0; } +static void dns_transaction_shuffle_id(DnsTransaction *t) { + uint16_t new_id; + assert(t); + + /* Pick a new ID for this transaction. */ + + new_id = pick_new_id(t->scope->manager); + assert_se(hashmap_remove_and_put(t->scope->manager->dns_transactions, UINT_TO_PTR(t->id), UINT_TO_PTR(new_id), t) >= 0); + + log_debug("Transaction %" PRIu16 " is now %" PRIu16 ".", t->id, new_id); + t->id = new_id; + + /* Make sure we generate a new packet with the new ID */ + t->sent = dns_packet_unref(t->sent); +} + static void dns_transaction_tentative(DnsTransaction *t, DnsPacket *p) { _cleanup_free_ char *pretty = NULL; DnsZoneItem *z; @@ -354,6 +395,26 @@ static void dns_transaction_retry(DnsTransaction *t) { dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_RESOURCES); } +static int dns_transaction_maybe_restart(DnsTransaction *t) { + assert(t); + + if (!t->server) + return 0; + + if (t->current_feature_level <= dns_server_possible_feature_level(t->server)) + return 0; + + /* The server's current feature level is lower than when we sent the original query. We learnt something from + the response or possibly an auxiliary DNSSEC response that we didn't know before. We take that as reason to + restart the whole transaction. This is a good idea to deal with servers that respond rubbish if we include + OPT RR or DO bit. One of these cases is documented here, for example: + https://open.nlnetlabs.nl/pipermail/dnssec-trigger/2014-November/000376.html */ + + log_debug("Server feature level is now lower than when we began our transaction. Restarting with new ID."); + dns_transaction_shuffle_id(t); + return dns_transaction_go(t); +} + static int on_stream_complete(DnsStream *s, int error) { _cleanup_(dns_packet_unrefp) DnsPacket *p = NULL; DnsTransaction *t; @@ -529,13 +590,86 @@ static bool dns_transaction_dnssec_is_live(DnsTransaction *t) { return false; } +static int dns_transaction_dnssec_ready(DnsTransaction *t) { + DnsTransaction *dt; + Iterator i; + + assert(t); + + /* Checks whether the auxiliary DNSSEC transactions of our transaction have completed, or are still + * ongoing. Returns 0, if we aren't ready for the DNSSEC validation, positive if we are. */ + + SET_FOREACH(dt, t->dnssec_transactions, i) { + + switch (dt->state) { + + case DNS_TRANSACTION_NULL: + case DNS_TRANSACTION_PENDING: + case DNS_TRANSACTION_VALIDATING: + /* Still ongoing */ + return 0; + + case DNS_TRANSACTION_RCODE_FAILURE: + if (dt->answer_rcode != DNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN) { + log_debug("Auxiliary DNSSEC RR query failed with rcode=%s.", dns_rcode_to_string(dt->answer_rcode)); + goto fail; + } + + /* Fall-through: NXDOMAIN is good enough for us. This is because some DNS servers erronously + * return NXDOMAIN for empty non-terminals (Akamai...), and we need to handle that nicely, when + * asking for parent SOA or similar RRs to make unsigned proofs. */ + + case DNS_TRANSACTION_SUCCESS: + /* All good. */ + break; + + case DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED: + /* We handle DNSSEC failures different from other errors, as we care about the DNSSEC + * validationr result */ + + log_debug("Auxiliary DNSSEC RR query failed validation: %s", dnssec_result_to_string(dt->answer_dnssec_result)); + t->answer_dnssec_result = dt->answer_dnssec_result; /* Copy error code over */ + dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED); + return 0; + + + default: + log_debug("Auxiliary DNSSEC RR query failed with %s", dns_transaction_state_to_string(dt->state)); + goto fail; + } + } + + /* All is ready, we can go and validate */ + return 1; + +fail: + t->answer_dnssec_result = DNSSEC_FAILED_AUXILIARY; + dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED); + return 0; +} + static void dns_transaction_process_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) { int r; assert(t); /* Are there ongoing DNSSEC transactions? If so, let's wait for them. */ - if (dns_transaction_dnssec_is_live(t)) + r = dns_transaction_dnssec_ready(t); + if (r < 0) { + dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_RESOURCES); + return; + } + if (r == 0) /* We aren't ready yet (or one of our auxiliary transactions failed, and we shouldn't validate now */ + return; + + /* See if we learnt things from the additional DNSSEC transactions, that we didn't know before, and better + * restart the lookup immediately. */ + r = dns_transaction_maybe_restart(t); + if (r < 0) { + dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_RESOURCES); + return; + } + if (r > 0) /* Transaction got restarted... */ return; /* All our auxiliary DNSSEC transactions are complete now. Try @@ -675,8 +809,6 @@ void dns_transaction_process_reply(DnsTransaction *t, DnsPacket *p) { return; } else if (DNS_PACKET_TC(p)) dns_server_packet_truncated(t->server, t->current_feature_level); - else - dns_server_packet_received(t->server, p->ipproto, t->current_feature_level, ts - t->start_usec, p->size); break; @@ -726,13 +858,30 @@ void dns_transaction_process_reply(DnsTransaction *t, DnsPacket *p) { return; } - /* Parse message, if it isn't parsed yet. */ + /* After the superficial checks, actually parse the message. */ r = dns_packet_extract(p); if (r < 0) { dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_INVALID_REPLY); return; } + /* Report that the OPT RR was missing */ + if (t->server) { + if (!p->opt) + dns_server_packet_bad_opt(t->server, t->current_feature_level); + + dns_server_packet_received(t->server, p->ipproto, t->current_feature_level, ts - t->start_usec, p->size); + } + + /* See if we know things we didn't know before that indicate we better restart the lookup immediately. */ + r = dns_transaction_maybe_restart(t); + if (r < 0) { + dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_RESOURCES); + return; + } + if (r > 0) /* Transaction got restarted... */ + return; + if (IN_SET(t->scope->protocol, DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS, DNS_PROTOCOL_LLMNR)) { /* Only consider responses with equivalent query section to the request */ @@ -818,12 +967,12 @@ static int on_dns_packet(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *use return 0; } if (r == 0) { - log_debug("Received inappropriate DNS packet as response, ignoring: %m"); + log_debug("Received inappropriate DNS packet as response, ignoring."); return 0; } if (DNS_PACKET_ID(p) != t->id) { - log_debug("Received packet with incorrect transaction ID, ignoring: %m"); + log_debug("Received packet with incorrect transaction ID, ignoring."); return 0; } @@ -961,6 +1110,7 @@ static int dns_transaction_prepare(DnsTransaction *t, usec_t ts) { t->start_usec = ts; dns_transaction_reset_answer(t); + dns_transaction_flush_dnssec_transactions(t); /* Check the trust anchor. Do so only on classic DNS, since DNSSEC does not apply otherwise. */ if (t->scope->protocol == DNS_PROTOCOL_DNS) { @@ -1774,6 +1924,12 @@ int dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(DnsTransaction *t) { if (r > 0) continue; + r = dns_answer_has_dname_for_cname(t->answer, rr); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r > 0) + continue; + name = DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key); r = dns_name_parent(&name); if (r < 0) @@ -1873,69 +2029,15 @@ int dns_transaction_request_dnssec_keys(DnsTransaction *t) { } void dns_transaction_notify(DnsTransaction *t, DnsTransaction *source) { - int r; - assert(t); assert(source); - if (!IN_SET(t->state, DNS_TRANSACTION_PENDING, DNS_TRANSACTION_VALIDATING)) - return; - - /* Invoked whenever any of our auxiliary DNSSEC transactions - completed its work. We copy any RRs from that transaction - over into our list of validated keys -- but only if the - answer is authenticated. - - Note that we fail our transaction if the auxiliary - transaction failed, except on NXDOMAIN. This is because - some broken DNS servers (Akamai...) will return NXDOMAIN - for empty non-terminals. */ - - switch (source->state) { - - case DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED: - - log_debug("Auxiliary DNSSEC RR query failed validation: %s", dnssec_result_to_string(source->answer_dnssec_result)); - t->answer_dnssec_result = source->answer_dnssec_result; /* Copy error code over */ - dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED); - break; - - case DNS_TRANSACTION_RCODE_FAILURE: - - if (source->answer_rcode != DNS_RCODE_NXDOMAIN) { - log_debug("Auxiliary DNSSEC RR query failed with rcode=%i.", source->answer_rcode); - goto fail; - } - - /* fall-through: NXDOMAIN is good enough for us */ - - case DNS_TRANSACTION_SUCCESS: - if (source->answer_authenticated) { - r = dns_answer_extend(&t->validated_keys, source->answer); - if (r < 0) { - log_error_errno(r, "Failed to merge validated DNSSEC key data: %m"); - goto fail; - } - } - - /* If the state is still PENDING, we are still in the loop - * that adds further DNSSEC transactions, hence don't check if - * we are ready yet. If the state is VALIDATING however, we - * should check if we are complete now. */ - if (t->state == DNS_TRANSACTION_VALIDATING) - dns_transaction_process_dnssec(t); - break; - - default: - log_debug("Auxiliary DNSSEC RR query failed with %s", dns_transaction_state_to_string(source->state)); - goto fail; - } - - return; + /* Invoked whenever any of our auxiliary DNSSEC transactions completed its work. If the state is still PENDING, + we are still in the loop that adds further DNSSEC transactions, hence don't check if we are ready yet. If + the state is VALIDATING however, we should check if we are complete now. */ -fail: - t->answer_dnssec_result = DNSSEC_FAILED_AUXILIARY; - dns_transaction_complete(t, DNS_TRANSACTION_DNSSEC_FAILED); + if (t->state == DNS_TRANSACTION_VALIDATING) + dns_transaction_process_dnssec(t); } static int dns_transaction_validate_dnskey_by_ds(DnsTransaction *t) { @@ -1950,7 +2052,7 @@ static int dns_transaction_validate_dnskey_by_ds(DnsTransaction *t) { DNS_ANSWER_FOREACH_IFINDEX(rr, ifindex, t->answer) { - r = dnssec_verify_dnskey_search(rr, t->validated_keys); + r = dnssec_verify_dnskey_by_ds_search(rr, t->validated_keys); if (r < 0) return r; if (r == 0) @@ -2378,6 +2480,31 @@ static int dns_transaction_invalidate_revoked_keys(DnsTransaction *t) { return 0; } +static int dns_transaction_copy_validated(DnsTransaction *t) { + DnsTransaction *dt; + Iterator i; + int r; + + assert(t); + + /* Copy all validated RRs from the auxiliary DNSSEC transactions into our set of validated RRs */ + + SET_FOREACH(dt, t->dnssec_transactions, i) { + + if (DNS_TRANSACTION_IS_LIVE(dt->state)) + continue; + + if (!dt->answer_authenticated) + continue; + + r = dns_answer_extend(&t->validated_keys, dt->answer); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + return 0; +} + int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) { _cleanup_(dns_answer_unrefp) DnsAnswer *validated = NULL; enum { @@ -2416,7 +2543,7 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) { if (!dns_transaction_dnssec_supported_full(t)) { /* The server does not support DNSSEC, or doesn't augment responses with RRSIGs. */ t->answer_dnssec_result = DNSSEC_INCOMPATIBLE_SERVER; - log_debug("Cannot validate response, server lacks DNSSEC support."); + log_debug("Not validating response, server lacks DNSSEC support."); return 0; } @@ -2428,13 +2555,18 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) { if (r < 0) return r; + /* Third, copy all RRs we acquired successfully from auxiliary RRs over. */ + r = dns_transaction_copy_validated(t); + if (r < 0) + return r; + /* Second, see if there are DNSKEYs we already know a * validated DS for. */ r = dns_transaction_validate_dnskey_by_ds(t); if (r < 0) return r; - /* Third, remove all DNSKEY and DS RRs again that our trust + /* Fourth, remove all DNSKEY and DS RRs again that our trust * anchor says are revoked. After all we might have marked * some keys revoked above, but they might still be lingering * in our validated_keys list. */ @@ -2531,28 +2663,22 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) { if (result == DNSSEC_VALIDATED_WILDCARD) { bool authenticated = false; - const char *suffix; + const char *source; - /* This RRset validated, but as a wildcard. This means we need to proof via NSEC/NSEC3 - * that no matching non-wildcard RR exists. - * - * See RFC 5155, Section 8.8 and RFC 4035, Section 5.3.4*/ + /* This RRset validated, but as a wildcard. This means we need to prove via NSEC/NSEC3 + * that no matching non-wildcard RR exists.*/ - r = dns_name_suffix(DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), rrsig->rrsig.labels, &suffix); + /* First step, determine the source of synthesis */ + r = dns_resource_record_source(rrsig, &source); if (r < 0) return r; - if (r == 0) - return -EBADMSG; - r = dns_name_parent(&suffix); - if (r < 0) - return r; - if (r == 0) - return -EBADMSG; - - r = dnssec_nsec_test_between(validated, DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), suffix, &authenticated); - if (r < 0) - return r; + r = dnssec_test_positive_wildcard( + validated, + DNS_RESOURCE_KEY_NAME(rr->key), + source, + rrsig->rrsig.signer, + &authenticated); /* Unless the NSEC proof showed that the key really doesn't exist something is off. */ if (r == 0) @@ -2596,7 +2722,7 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) { /* This is an RR we know has to be signed. If it isn't this means * the server is not attaching RRSIGs, hence complain. */ - dns_server_packet_rrsig_missing(t->server); + dns_server_packet_rrsig_missing(t->server, t->current_feature_level); if (t->scope->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_ALLOW_DOWNGRADE) { @@ -2672,17 +2798,30 @@ int dns_transaction_validate_dnssec(DnsTransaction *t) { if (r < 0) return r; if (r > 0) { - /* This is a primary response - * to our question, and it - * failed validation. That's - * fatal. */ - t->answer_dnssec_result = result; - return 0; + + /* Look for a matching DNAME for this CNAME */ + r = dns_answer_has_dname_for_cname(t->answer, rr); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) { + /* Also look among the stuff we already validated */ + r = dns_answer_has_dname_for_cname(validated, rr); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + if (r == 0) { + /* This is a primary response to our question, and it failed validation. That's + * fatal. */ + t->answer_dnssec_result = result; + return 0; + } + + /* This is a primary response, but we do have a DNAME RR in the RR that can replay this + * CNAME, hence rely on that, and we can remove the CNAME in favour of it. */ } - /* This is just some auxiliary - * data. Just remove the RRset and - * continue. */ + /* This is just some auxiliary data. Just remove the RRset and continue. */ r = dns_answer_remove_by_key(&t->answer, rr->key); if (r < 0) return r; diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-trust-anchor.c b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-trust-anchor.c index 9bee44b5c7..02d7ac91e1 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-dns-trust-anchor.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-dns-trust-anchor.c @@ -665,7 +665,7 @@ static int dns_trust_anchor_check_revoked_one(DnsTrustAnchor *d, DnsResourceReco * DS fingerprint will be the one of the * unrevoked DNSKEY, but the one we got passed * here has the bit set. */ - r = dnssec_verify_dnskey(revoked_dnskey, anchor, true); + r = dnssec_verify_dnskey_by_ds(revoked_dnskey, anchor, true); if (r < 0) return r; if (r == 0) diff --git a/src/resolve/resolved-link.c b/src/resolve/resolved-link.c index 928307e004..1e8f88024b 100644 --- a/src/resolve/resolved-link.c +++ b/src/resolve/resolved-link.c @@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ clear: static int link_update_dnssec_mode(Link *l) { _cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL; + DnssecMode mode; int r; assert(l); @@ -291,12 +292,23 @@ static int link_update_dnssec_mode(Link *l) { if (r < 0) goto clear; - l->dnssec_mode = dnssec_mode_from_string(m); - if (l->dnssec_mode < 0) { + mode = dnssec_mode_from_string(m); + if (mode < 0) { r = -EINVAL; goto clear; } + if ((l->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_NO && mode != DNSSEC_NO) || + (l->dnssec_mode == DNSSEC_ALLOW_DOWNGRADE && mode == DNSSEC_YES)) { + + /* When switching from non-DNSSEC mode to DNSSEC mode, flush the cache. Also when switching from the + * allow-downgrade mode to full DNSSEC mode, flush it too. */ + if (l->unicast_scope) + dns_cache_flush(&l->unicast_scope->cache); + } + + l->dnssec_mode = mode; + return 0; clear: diff --git a/src/resolve/test-dnssec-complex.c b/src/resolve/test-dnssec-complex.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..caac251e83 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/resolve/test-dnssec-complex.c @@ -0,0 +1,238 @@ +/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ + +/*** + This file is part of systemd. + + Copyright 2016 Lennart Poettering + + systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + along with systemd; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +***/ + +#include <netinet/ip.h> + +#include "sd-bus.h" + +#include "af-list.h" +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "bus-common-errors.h" +#include "dns-type.h" +#include "random-util.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "time-util.h" + +#define DNS_CALL_TIMEOUT_USEC (45*USEC_PER_SEC) + +static void prefix_random(const char *name, char **ret) { + uint64_t i, u; + char *m = NULL; + + u = 1 + (random_u64() & 3); + + for (i = 0; i < u; i++) { + _cleanup_free_ char *b = NULL; + char *x; + + assert_se(asprintf(&b, "x%" PRIu64 "x", random_u64())); + x = strjoin(b, ".", name, NULL); + assert_se(x); + + free(m); + m = x; + } + + *ret = m; + } + +static void test_rr_lookup(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, uint16_t type, const char *result) { + _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *req = NULL, *reply = NULL; + _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL; + int r; + + /* If the name starts with a dot, we prefix one to three random labels */ + if (startswith(name, ".")) { + prefix_random(name + 1, &m); + name = m; + } + + assert_se(sd_bus_message_new_method_call( + bus, + &req, + "org.freedesktop.resolve1", + "/org/freedesktop/resolve1", + "org.freedesktop.resolve1.Manager", + "ResolveRecord") >= 0); + + assert_se(sd_bus_message_append(req, "isqqt", 0, name, DNS_CLASS_IN, type, UINT64_C(0)) >= 0); + + r = sd_bus_call(bus, req, DNS_CALL_TIMEOUT_USEC, &error, &reply); + + if (r < 0) { + assert_se(result); + assert_se(sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, result)); + log_info("[OK] %s/%s resulted in <%s>.", name, dns_type_to_string(type), error.name); + } else { + assert_se(!result); + log_info("[OK] %s/%s succeeded.", name, dns_type_to_string(type)); + } +} + +static void test_hostname_lookup(sd_bus *bus, const char *name, int family, const char *result) { + _cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *req = NULL, *reply = NULL; + _cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *m = NULL; + const char *af; + int r; + + af = family == AF_UNSPEC ? "AF_UNSPEC" : af_to_name(family); + + /* If the name starts with a dot, we prefix one to three random labels */ + if (startswith(name, ".")) { + prefix_random(name + 1, &m); + name = m; + } + + assert_se(sd_bus_message_new_method_call( + bus, + &req, + "org.freedesktop.resolve1", + "/org/freedesktop/resolve1", + "org.freedesktop.resolve1.Manager", + "ResolveHostname") >= 0); + + assert_se(sd_bus_message_append(req, "isit", 0, name, family, UINT64_C(0)) >= 0); + + r = sd_bus_call(bus, req, DNS_CALL_TIMEOUT_USEC, &error, &reply); + + if (r < 0) { + assert_se(result); + assert_se(sd_bus_error_has_name(&error, result)); + log_info("[OK] %s/%s resulted in <%s>.", name, af, error.name); + } else { + assert_se(!result); + log_info("[OK] %s/%s succeeded.", name, af); + } + +} + +int main(int argc, char* argv[]) { + _cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL; + + /* Note that this is a manual test as it requires: + * + * Full network access + * A DNSSEC capable DNS server + * That zones contacted are still set up as they were when I wrote this. + */ + + assert_se(sd_bus_open_system(&bus) >= 0); + + /* Normally signed */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, "www.eurid.eu", DNS_TYPE_A, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "www.eurid.eu", AF_UNSPEC, NULL); + + test_rr_lookup(bus, "sigok.verteiltesysteme.net", DNS_TYPE_A, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "sigok.verteiltesysteme.net", AF_UNSPEC, NULL); + + /* Normally signed, NODATA */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, "www.eurid.eu", DNS_TYPE_RP, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + test_rr_lookup(bus, "sigok.verteiltesysteme.net", DNS_TYPE_RP, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + + /* Invalid signature */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, "sigfail.verteiltesysteme.net", DNS_TYPE_A, BUS_ERROR_DNSSEC_FAILED); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "sigfail.verteiltesysteme.net", AF_INET, BUS_ERROR_DNSSEC_FAILED); + + /* Invalid signature, RSA, wildcard */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wilda.rhybar.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_A, BUS_ERROR_DNSSEC_FAILED); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".wilda.rhybar.0skar.cz", AF_INET, BUS_ERROR_DNSSEC_FAILED); + + /* Invalid signature, ECDSA, wildcard */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wilda.rhybar.ecdsa.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_A, BUS_ERROR_DNSSEC_FAILED); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".wilda.rhybar.ecdsa.0skar.cz", AF_INET, BUS_ERROR_DNSSEC_FAILED); + + /* NXDOMAIN in NSEC domain */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, "hhh.nasa.gov", DNS_TYPE_A, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "hhh.nasa.gov", AF_UNSPEC, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + + /* wildcard, NSEC zone */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wilda.nsec.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_A, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".wilda.nsec.0skar.cz", AF_INET, NULL); + + /* wildcard, NSEC zone, NODATA */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wilda.nsec.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_RP, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + + /* wildcard, NSEC3 zone */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wilda.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_A, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".wilda.0skar.cz", AF_INET, NULL); + + /* wildcard, NSEC3 zone, NODATA */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wilda.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_RP, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + + /* wildcard, NSEC zone, CNAME */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wild.nsec.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_A, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".wild.nsec.0skar.cz", AF_UNSPEC, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".wild.nsec.0skar.cz", AF_INET, NULL); + + /* wildcard, NSEC zone, NODATA, CNAME */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wild.nsec.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_RP, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + + /* wildcard, NSEC3 zone, CNAME */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wild.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_A, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".wild.0skar.cz", AF_UNSPEC, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".wild.0skar.cz", AF_INET, NULL); + + /* wildcard, NSEC3 zone, NODATA, CNAME */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".wild.0skar.cz", DNS_TYPE_RP, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + + /* NODATA due to empty non-terminal in NSEC domain */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, "herndon.nasa.gov", DNS_TYPE_A, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "herndon.nasa.gov", AF_UNSPEC, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "herndon.nasa.gov", AF_INET, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "herndon.nasa.gov", AF_INET6, BUS_ERROR_NO_SUCH_RR); + + /* NXDOMAIN in NSEC root zone: */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, "jasdhjas.kjkfgjhfjg", DNS_TYPE_A, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "jasdhjas.kjkfgjhfjg", AF_UNSPEC, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "jasdhjas.kjkfgjhfjg", AF_INET, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "jasdhjas.kjkfgjhfjg", AF_INET6, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + + /* NXDOMAIN in NSEC3 .com zone: */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, "kjkfgjhfjgsdfdsfd.com", DNS_TYPE_A, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "kjkfgjhfjgsdfdsfd.com", AF_INET, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "kjkfgjhfjgsdfdsfd.com", AF_INET6, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "kjkfgjhfjgsdfdsfd.com", AF_UNSPEC, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + + /* Unsigned A */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, "poettering.de", DNS_TYPE_A, NULL); + test_rr_lookup(bus, "poettering.de", DNS_TYPE_AAAA, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "poettering.de", AF_UNSPEC, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "poettering.de", AF_INET, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "poettering.de", AF_INET6, NULL); + +#if HAVE_LIBIDN + /* Unsigned A with IDNA conversion necessary */ + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "pöttering.de", AF_UNSPEC, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "pöttering.de", AF_INET, NULL); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, "pöttering.de", AF_INET6, NULL); +#endif + + /* DNAME, pointing to NXDOMAIN */ + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".ireallyhpoethisdoesnexist.xn--kprw13d.", DNS_TYPE_A, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_rr_lookup(bus, ".ireallyhpoethisdoesnexist.xn--kprw13d.", DNS_TYPE_RP, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".ireallyhpoethisdoesntexist.xn--kprw13d.", AF_UNSPEC, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".ireallyhpoethisdoesntexist.xn--kprw13d.", AF_INET, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + test_hostname_lookup(bus, ".ireallyhpoethisdoesntexist.xn--kprw13d.", AF_INET6, _BUS_ERROR_DNS "NXDOMAIN"); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/src/resolve/test-dnssec.c b/src/resolve/test-dnssec.c index 0c9efde1fe..45fe1997e2 100644 --- a/src/resolve/test-dnssec.c +++ b/src/resolve/test-dnssec.c @@ -270,8 +270,8 @@ static void test_dnssec_verify_dns_key(void) { log_info("DNSKEY: %s", strna(dns_resource_record_to_string(dnskey))); log_info("DNSKEY keytag: %u", dnssec_keytag(dnskey, false)); - assert_se(dnssec_verify_dnskey(dnskey, ds1, false) > 0); - assert_se(dnssec_verify_dnskey(dnskey, ds2, false) > 0); + assert_se(dnssec_verify_dnskey_by_ds(dnskey, ds1, false) > 0); + assert_se(dnssec_verify_dnskey_by_ds(dnskey, ds2, false) > 0); } static void test_dnssec_canonicalize_one(const char *original, const char *canonical, int r) { diff --git a/src/shared/bus-util.c b/src/shared/bus-util.c index 5c6dc34700..b9a8ee4074 100644 --- a/src/shared/bus-util.c +++ b/src/shared/bus-util.c @@ -2041,13 +2041,21 @@ static const struct { { "start-limit", "start of the service was attempted too often" } }; -static void log_job_error_with_service_result(const char* service, const char *result) { - _cleanup_free_ char *service_shell_quoted = NULL; +static void log_job_error_with_service_result(const char* service, const char *result, const char *extra_args) { + _cleanup_free_ char *service_shell_quoted = NULL, *systemctl_extra_args = NULL; assert(service); service_shell_quoted = shell_maybe_quote(service); + systemctl_extra_args = strjoin("systemctl ", extra_args, " ", NULL); + if (!systemctl_extra_args) { + log_oom(); + return; + } + + systemctl_extra_args = strstrip(systemctl_extra_args); + if (!isempty(result)) { unsigned i; @@ -2056,27 +2064,30 @@ static void log_job_error_with_service_result(const char* service, const char *r break; if (i < ELEMENTSOF(explanations)) { - log_error("Job for %s failed because %s. See \"systemctl status %s\" and \"journalctl -xe\" for details.\n", + log_error("Job for %s failed because %s. See \"%s status %s\" and \"journalctl -xe\" for details.\n", service, explanations[i].explanation, + systemctl_extra_args, strna(service_shell_quoted)); goto finish; } } - log_error("Job for %s failed. See \"systemctl status %s\" and \"journalctl -xe\" for details.\n", + log_error("Job for %s failed. See \"%s status %s\" and \"journalctl -xe\" for details.\n", service, + systemctl_extra_args, strna(service_shell_quoted)); finish: /* For some results maybe additional explanation is required */ if (streq_ptr(result, "start-limit")) - log_info("To force a start use \"systemctl reset-failed %1$s\" followed by \"systemctl start %1$s\" again.", + log_info("To force a start use \"%1$s reset-failed %2$s\" followed by \"%1$s start %2$s\" again.", + systemctl_extra_args, strna(service_shell_quoted)); } -static int check_wait_response(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet) { +static int check_wait_response(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet, const char *extra_args) { int r = 0; assert(d->result); @@ -2103,7 +2114,7 @@ static int check_wait_response(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet) { if (q < 0) log_debug_errno(q, "Failed to get Result property of service %s: %m", d->name); - log_job_error_with_service_result(d->name, result); + log_job_error_with_service_result(d->name, result, extra_args); } else log_error("Job failed. See \"journalctl -xe\" for details."); } @@ -2127,7 +2138,7 @@ static int check_wait_response(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet) { return r; } -int bus_wait_for_jobs(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet) { +int bus_wait_for_jobs(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet, const char *extra_args) { int r = 0; assert(d); @@ -2140,7 +2151,7 @@ int bus_wait_for_jobs(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet) { return log_error_errno(q, "Failed to wait for response: %m"); if (d->result) { - q = check_wait_response(d, quiet); + q = check_wait_response(d, quiet, extra_args); /* Return the first error as it is most likely to be * meaningful. */ if (q < 0 && r == 0) @@ -2175,7 +2186,7 @@ int bus_wait_for_jobs_one(BusWaitForJobs *d, const char *path, bool quiet) { if (r < 0) return log_oom(); - return bus_wait_for_jobs(d, quiet); + return bus_wait_for_jobs(d, quiet, NULL); } int bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(sd_bus_message *m, bool quiet, UnitFileChange **changes, unsigned *n_changes) { diff --git a/src/shared/bus-util.h b/src/shared/bus-util.h index a5e3b6a0b5..18fc827754 100644 --- a/src/shared/bus-util.h +++ b/src/shared/bus-util.h @@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ typedef struct BusWaitForJobs BusWaitForJobs; int bus_wait_for_jobs_new(sd_bus *bus, BusWaitForJobs **ret); void bus_wait_for_jobs_free(BusWaitForJobs *d); int bus_wait_for_jobs_add(BusWaitForJobs *d, const char *path); -int bus_wait_for_jobs(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet); +int bus_wait_for_jobs(BusWaitForJobs *d, bool quiet, const char *extra_args); int bus_wait_for_jobs_one(BusWaitForJobs *d, const char *path, bool quiet); DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(BusWaitForJobs*, bus_wait_for_jobs_free); diff --git a/src/shared/dns-domain.c b/src/shared/dns-domain.c index 59475115ba..3ad409fc29 100644 --- a/src/shared/dns-domain.c +++ b/src/shared/dns-domain.c @@ -263,7 +263,6 @@ int dns_label_escape(const char *p, size_t l, char *dest, size_t sz) { *(q++) = '0' + (char) ((uint8_t) *p % 10); sz -= 4; - } p++; @@ -414,7 +413,6 @@ int dns_name_concat(const char *a, const char *b, char **_ret) { for (;;) { char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; - int k; r = dns_label_unescape(&p, label, sizeof(label)); if (r < 0) @@ -433,12 +431,6 @@ int dns_name_concat(const char *a, const char *b, char **_ret) { break; } - k = dns_label_undo_idna(label, r, label, sizeof(label)); - if (k < 0) - return k; - if (k > 0) - r = k; - if (_ret) { if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(ret, allocated, n + !first + DNS_LABEL_ESCAPED_MAX)) return -ENOMEM; @@ -488,7 +480,6 @@ void dns_name_hash_func(const void *s, struct siphash *state) { for (;;) { char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1]; - int k; r = dns_label_unescape(&p, label, sizeof(label)); if (r < 0) @@ -496,12 +487,6 @@ void dns_name_hash_func(const void *s, struct siphash *state) { if (r == 0) break; - k = dns_label_undo_idna(label, r, label, sizeof(label)); - if (k < 0) - break; - if (k > 0) - r = k; - ascii_strlower_n(label, r); siphash24_compress(label, r, state); siphash24_compress_byte(0, state); /* make sure foobar and foo.bar result in different hashes */ @@ -513,7 +498,7 @@ void dns_name_hash_func(const void *s, struct siphash *state) { int dns_name_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b) { const char *x, *y; - int r, q, k, w; + int r, q; assert(a); assert(b); @@ -522,7 +507,7 @@ int dns_name_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b) { y = (const char *) b + strlen(b); for (;;) { - char la[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1], lb[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1]; + char la[DNS_LABEL_MAX], lb[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; if (x == NULL && y == NULL) return 0; @@ -532,17 +517,7 @@ int dns_name_compare_func(const void *a, const void *b) { if (r < 0 || q < 0) return r - q; - k = dns_label_undo_idna(la, r, la, sizeof(la)); - w = dns_label_undo_idna(lb, q, lb, sizeof(lb)); - if (k < 0 || w < 0) - return k - w; - if (k > 0) - r = k; - if (w > 0) - q = w; - - la[r] = lb[q] = 0; - r = strcasecmp(la, lb); + r = ascii_strcasecmp_nn(la, r, lb, q); if (r != 0) return r; } @@ -554,53 +529,35 @@ const struct hash_ops dns_name_hash_ops = { }; int dns_name_equal(const char *x, const char *y) { - int r, q, k, w; + int r, q; assert(x); assert(y); for (;;) { - char la[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1], lb[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1]; - - if (*x == 0 && *y == 0) - return true; + char la[DNS_LABEL_MAX], lb[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; r = dns_label_unescape(&x, la, sizeof(la)); if (r < 0) return r; - if (r > 0) { - k = dns_label_undo_idna(la, r, la, sizeof(la)); - if (k < 0) - return k; - if (k > 0) - r = k; - } q = dns_label_unescape(&y, lb, sizeof(lb)); if (q < 0) return q; - if (q > 0) { - w = dns_label_undo_idna(lb, q, lb, sizeof(lb)); - if (w < 0) - return w; - if (w > 0) - q = w; - } - /* If one name had fewer labels than the other, this - * will show up as empty label here, which the - * strcasecmp() below will properly consider different - * from a non-empty label. */ + if (r != q) + return false; + if (r == 0) + return true; - la[r] = lb[q] = 0; - if (strcasecmp(la, lb) != 0) + if (ascii_strcasecmp_n(la, lb, r) != 0) return false; } } int dns_name_endswith(const char *name, const char *suffix) { const char *n, *s, *saved_n = NULL; - int r, q, k, w; + int r, q; assert(name); assert(suffix); @@ -609,18 +566,11 @@ int dns_name_endswith(const char *name, const char *suffix) { s = suffix; for (;;) { - char ln[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1], ls[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1]; + char ln[DNS_LABEL_MAX], ls[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; r = dns_label_unescape(&n, ln, sizeof(ln)); if (r < 0) return r; - if (r > 0) { - k = dns_label_undo_idna(ln, r, ln, sizeof(ln)); - if (k < 0) - return k; - if (k > 0) - r = k; - } if (!saved_n) saved_n = n; @@ -628,22 +578,13 @@ int dns_name_endswith(const char *name, const char *suffix) { q = dns_label_unescape(&s, ls, sizeof(ls)); if (q < 0) return q; - if (q > 0) { - w = dns_label_undo_idna(ls, q, ls, sizeof(ls)); - if (w < 0) - return w; - if (w > 0) - q = w; - } if (r == 0 && q == 0) return true; if (r == 0 && saved_n == n) return false; - ln[r] = ls[q] = 0; - - if (r != q || strcasecmp(ln, ls)) { + if (r != q || ascii_strcasecmp_n(ln, ls, r) != 0) { /* Not the same, let's jump back, and try with the next label again */ s = suffix; @@ -653,9 +594,39 @@ int dns_name_endswith(const char *name, const char *suffix) { } } +int dns_name_startswith(const char *name, const char *prefix) { + const char *n, *p; + int r, q; + + assert(name); + assert(prefix); + + n = name; + p = prefix; + + for (;;) { + char ln[DNS_LABEL_MAX], lp[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; + + r = dns_label_unescape(&p, lp, sizeof(lp)); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + return true; + + q = dns_label_unescape(&n, ln, sizeof(ln)); + if (q < 0) + return q; + + if (r != q) + return false; + if (ascii_strcasecmp_n(ln, lp, r) != 0) + return false; + } +} + int dns_name_change_suffix(const char *name, const char *old_suffix, const char *new_suffix, char **ret) { const char *n, *s, *saved_before = NULL, *saved_after = NULL, *prefix; - int r, q, k, w; + int r, q; assert(name); assert(old_suffix); @@ -666,7 +637,7 @@ int dns_name_change_suffix(const char *name, const char *old_suffix, const char s = old_suffix; for (;;) { - char ln[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1], ls[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1]; + char ln[DNS_LABEL_MAX], ls[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; if (!saved_before) saved_before = n; @@ -674,13 +645,6 @@ int dns_name_change_suffix(const char *name, const char *old_suffix, const char r = dns_label_unescape(&n, ln, sizeof(ln)); if (r < 0) return r; - if (r > 0) { - k = dns_label_undo_idna(ln, r, ln, sizeof(ln)); - if (k < 0) - return k; - if (k > 0) - r = k; - } if (!saved_after) saved_after = n; @@ -688,13 +652,6 @@ int dns_name_change_suffix(const char *name, const char *old_suffix, const char q = dns_label_unescape(&s, ls, sizeof(ls)); if (q < 0) return q; - if (q > 0) { - w = dns_label_undo_idna(ls, q, ls, sizeof(ls)); - if (w < 0) - return w; - if (w > 0) - q = w; - } if (r == 0 && q == 0) break; @@ -703,9 +660,7 @@ int dns_name_change_suffix(const char *name, const char *old_suffix, const char return 0; } - ln[r] = ls[q] = 0; - - if (r != q || strcasecmp(ln, ls)) { + if (r != q || ascii_strcasecmp_n(ln, ls, r) != 0) { /* Not the same, let's jump back, and try with the next label again */ s = old_suffix; @@ -873,12 +828,11 @@ bool dns_name_is_root(const char *name) { } bool dns_name_is_single_label(const char *name) { - char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX+1]; int r; assert(name); - r = dns_label_unescape(&name, label, sizeof(label)); + r = dns_name_parent(&name); if (r <= 0) return false; @@ -1099,17 +1053,15 @@ int dns_service_split(const char *joined, char **_name, char **_type, char **_do if (x >= 3 && srv_type_label_is_valid(c, cn)) { if (dns_service_name_label_is_valid(a, an)) { - /* OK, got <name> . <type> . <type2> . <domain> */ name = strndup(a, an); if (!name) return -ENOMEM; - type = new(char, bn+1+cn+1); + type = strjoin(b, ".", c, NULL); if (!type) return -ENOMEM; - strcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(type, b), "."), c); d = p; goto finish; @@ -1121,10 +1073,9 @@ int dns_service_split(const char *joined, char **_name, char **_type, char **_do name = NULL; - type = new(char, an+1+bn+1); + type = strjoin(a, ".", b, NULL); if (!type) return -ENOMEM; - strcpy(stpcpy(stpcpy(type, a), "."), b); d = q; goto finish; @@ -1158,22 +1109,20 @@ finish: return 0; } -int dns_name_suffix(const char *name, unsigned n_labels, const char **ret) { - const char* labels[DNS_N_LABELS_MAX+1]; - unsigned n = 0; +static int dns_name_build_suffix_table(const char *name, const char*table[]) { const char *p; + unsigned n = 0; int r; assert(name); - assert(ret); + assert(table); p = name; for (;;) { if (n > DNS_N_LABELS_MAX) return -EINVAL; - labels[n] = p; - + table[n] = p; r = dns_name_parent(&p); if (r < 0) return r; @@ -1183,13 +1132,47 @@ int dns_name_suffix(const char *name, unsigned n_labels, const char **ret) { n++; } - if (n < n_labels) + return (int) n; +} + +int dns_name_suffix(const char *name, unsigned n_labels, const char **ret) { + const char* labels[DNS_N_LABELS_MAX+1]; + int n; + + assert(name); + assert(ret); + + n = dns_name_build_suffix_table(name, labels); + if (n < 0) + return n; + + if ((unsigned) n < n_labels) return -EINVAL; *ret = labels[n - n_labels]; return (int) (n - n_labels); } +int dns_name_skip(const char *a, unsigned n_labels, const char **ret) { + int r; + + assert(a); + assert(ret); + + for (; n_labels > 0; n_labels --) { + r = dns_name_parent(&a); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) { + *ret = ""; + return 0; + } + } + + *ret = a; + return 1; +} + int dns_name_count_labels(const char *name) { unsigned n = 0; const char *p; @@ -1220,14 +1203,107 @@ int dns_name_equal_skip(const char *a, unsigned n_labels, const char *b) { assert(a); assert(b); - while (n_labels > 0) { + r = dns_name_skip(a, n_labels, &a); + if (r <= 0) + return r; - r = dns_name_parent(&a); - if (r <= 0) + return dns_name_equal(a, b); +} + +int dns_name_common_suffix(const char *a, const char *b, const char **ret) { + const char *a_labels[DNS_N_LABELS_MAX+1], *b_labels[DNS_N_LABELS_MAX+1]; + int n = 0, m = 0, k = 0, r, q; + + assert(a); + assert(b); + assert(ret); + + /* Determines the common suffix of domain names a and b */ + + n = dns_name_build_suffix_table(a, a_labels); + if (n < 0) + return n; + + m = dns_name_build_suffix_table(b, b_labels); + if (m < 0) + return m; + + for (;;) { + char la[DNS_LABEL_MAX], lb[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; + const char *x, *y; + + if (k >= n || k >= m) { + *ret = a_labels[n - k]; + return 0; + } + + x = a_labels[n - 1 - k]; + r = dns_label_unescape(&x, la, sizeof(la)); + if (r < 0) return r; - n_labels --; + y = b_labels[m - 1 - k]; + q = dns_label_unescape(&y, lb, sizeof(lb)); + if (q < 0) + return q; + + if (r != q || ascii_strcasecmp_n(la, lb, r) != 0) { + *ret = a_labels[n - k]; + return 0; + } + + k++; } +} - return dns_name_equal(a, b); +int dns_name_apply_idna(const char *name, char **ret) { + _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL; + size_t n = 0, allocated = 0; + bool first = true; + int r, q; + + assert(name); + assert(ret); + + for (;;) { + char label[DNS_LABEL_MAX]; + + r = dns_label_unescape(&name, label, sizeof(label)); + if (r < 0) + return r; + if (r == 0) + break; + + q = dns_label_apply_idna(label, r, label, sizeof(label)); + if (q < 0) + return q; + if (q > 0) + r = q; + + if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(buf, allocated, n + !first + DNS_LABEL_ESCAPED_MAX)) + return -ENOMEM; + + r = dns_label_escape(label, r, buf + n + !first, DNS_LABEL_ESCAPED_MAX); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (first) + first = false; + else + buf[n++] = '.'; + + n +=r; + } + + if (n > DNS_HOSTNAME_MAX) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!GREEDY_REALLOC(buf, allocated, n + 1)) + return -ENOMEM; + + buf[n] = 0; + *ret = buf; + buf = NULL; + + return (int) n; } diff --git a/src/shared/dns-domain.h b/src/shared/dns-domain.h index dd8ae3ac98..40c9ee5f27 100644 --- a/src/shared/dns-domain.h +++ b/src/shared/dns-domain.h @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ extern const struct hash_ops dns_name_hash_ops; int dns_name_between(const char *a, const char *b, const char *c); int dns_name_equal(const char *x, const char *y); int dns_name_endswith(const char *name, const char *suffix); +int dns_name_startswith(const char *name, const char *prefix); int dns_name_change_suffix(const char *name, const char *old_suffix, const char *new_suffix, char **ret); @@ -103,4 +104,9 @@ int dns_service_split(const char *joined, char **name, char **type, char **domai int dns_name_suffix(const char *name, unsigned n_labels, const char **ret); int dns_name_count_labels(const char *name); +int dns_name_skip(const char *a, unsigned n_labels, const char **ret); int dns_name_equal_skip(const char *a, unsigned n_labels, const char *b); + +int dns_name_common_suffix(const char *a, const char *b, const char **ret); + +int dns_name_apply_idna(const char *name, char **ret); diff --git a/src/systemctl/systemctl.c b/src/systemctl/systemctl.c index 1448d974bd..3f2c308b8f 100644 --- a/src/systemctl/systemctl.c +++ b/src/systemctl/systemctl.c @@ -1979,7 +1979,7 @@ static void dump_unit_file_changes(const UnitFileChange *changes, unsigned n_cha for (i = 0; i < n_changes; i++) { if (changes[i].type == UNIT_FILE_SYMLINK) - log_info("Created symlink from %s to %s.", changes[i].path, changes[i].source); + log_info("Created symlink %s, pointing to %s.", changes[i].path, changes[i].source); else log_info("Removed symlink %s.", changes[i].path); } @@ -2794,7 +2794,7 @@ static int start_unit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) { if (!arg_no_block) { int q; - q = bus_wait_for_jobs(w, arg_quiet); + q = bus_wait_for_jobs(w, arg_quiet, arg_scope != UNIT_FILE_SYSTEM ? "--user" : NULL); if (q < 0) return q; diff --git a/src/test/test-dns-domain.c b/src/test/test-dns-domain.c index 6c3c49908f..3b260ee75d 100644 --- a/src/test/test-dns-domain.c +++ b/src/test/test-dns-domain.c @@ -276,6 +276,25 @@ static void test_dns_name_endswith(void) { test_dns_name_endswith_one("x.y\001.z", "waldo", -EINVAL); } +static void test_dns_name_startswith_one(const char *a, const char *b, int ret) { + assert_se(dns_name_startswith(a, b) == ret); +} + +static void test_dns_name_startswith(void) { + test_dns_name_startswith_one("", "", true); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("", "xxx", false); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("xxx", "", true); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("x", "x", true); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("x", "y", false); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("x.y", "x.y", true); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("x.y", "y.x", false); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("x.y", "x", true); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("x.y", "X", true); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("x.y", "y", false); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("x.y", "", true); + test_dns_name_startswith_one("x.y", "X", true); +} + static void test_dns_name_is_root(void) { assert_se(dns_name_is_root("")); assert_se(dns_name_is_root(".")); @@ -559,6 +578,46 @@ static void test_dns_name_compare_func(void) { assert_se(dns_name_compare_func("de.", "heise.de") != 0); } +static void test_dns_name_common_suffix_one(const char *a, const char *b, const char *result) { + const char *c; + + assert_se(dns_name_common_suffix(a, b, &c) >= 0); + assert_se(streq(c, result)); +} + +static void test_dns_name_common_suffix(void) { + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("", "", ""); + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("foo", "", ""); + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("", "foo", ""); + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("foo", "bar", ""); + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("bar", "foo", ""); + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("foo", "foo", "foo"); + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("quux.foo", "foo", "foo"); + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("foo", "quux.foo", "foo"); + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("this.is.a.short.sentence", "this.is.another.short.sentence", "short.sentence"); + test_dns_name_common_suffix_one("FOO.BAR", "tEST.bAR", "BAR"); +} + +static void test_dns_name_apply_idna_one(const char *s, const char *result) { +#ifdef HAVE_LIBIDN + _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL; + assert_se(dns_name_apply_idna(s, &buf) >= 0); + assert_se(dns_name_equal(buf, result) > 0); +#endif +} + +static void test_dns_name_apply_idna(void) { + test_dns_name_apply_idna_one("", ""); + test_dns_name_apply_idna_one("foo", "foo"); + test_dns_name_apply_idna_one("foo.", "foo"); + test_dns_name_apply_idna_one("foo.bar", "foo.bar"); + test_dns_name_apply_idna_one("foo.bar.", "foo.bar"); + test_dns_name_apply_idna_one("föö", "xn--f-1gaa"); + test_dns_name_apply_idna_one("föö.", "xn--f-1gaa"); + test_dns_name_apply_idna_one("föö.bär", "xn--f-1gaa.xn--br-via"); + test_dns_name_apply_idna_one("föö.bär.", "xn--f-1gaa.xn--br-via"); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { test_dns_label_unescape(); @@ -567,6 +626,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { test_dns_name_normalize(); test_dns_name_equal(); test_dns_name_endswith(); + test_dns_name_startswith(); test_dns_name_between(); test_dns_name_is_root(); test_dns_name_is_single_label(); @@ -583,6 +643,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { test_dns_name_count_labels(); test_dns_name_equal_skip(); test_dns_name_compare_func(); + test_dns_name_common_suffix(); + test_dns_name_apply_idna(); return 0; } diff --git a/src/test/test-string-util.c b/src/test/test-string-util.c index 25444c794a..12889ce873 100644 --- a/src/test/test-string-util.c +++ b/src/test/test-string-util.c @@ -55,7 +55,53 @@ static void test_string_erase(void) { assert_se(streq(string_erase(x), "xxxxxxxxx")); } +static void test_ascii_strcasecmp_n(void) { + + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("", "", 0) == 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("", "", 1) == 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("", "a", 1) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("", "a", 2) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("a", "", 1) > 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("a", "", 2) > 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("a", "a", 1) == 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("a", "a", 2) == 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("a", "b", 1) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("a", "b", 2) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("b", "a", 1) > 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("b", "a", 2) > 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxyxxxx", "xxxxYxxxx", 9) == 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxxxxxx", "xxxxyxxxx", 9) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxXxxxx", "xxxxyxxxx", 9) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxxxxxx", "xxxxYxxxx", 9) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxXxxxx", "xxxxYxxxx", 9) < 0); + + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxYxxxx", "xxxxYxxxx", 9) == 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxyxxxx", "xxxxxxxxx", 9) > 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxyxxxx", "xxxxXxxxx", 9) > 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxYxxxx", "xxxxxxxxx", 9) > 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_n("xxxxYxxxx", "xxxxXxxxx", 9) > 0); +} + +static void test_ascii_strcasecmp_nn(void) { + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("", 0, "", 0) == 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("", 0, "", 1) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("", 1, "", 0) > 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("", 1, "", 1) == 0); + + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("aaaa", 4, "aaAa", 4) == 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("aaa", 3, "aaAa", 4) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("aaa", 4, "aaAa", 4) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("aaaa", 4, "aaA", 3) > 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("aaaa", 4, "AAA", 4) > 0); + + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("aaaa", 4, "bbbb", 4) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("aaAA", 4, "BBbb", 4) < 0); + assert_se(ascii_strcasecmp_nn("BBbb", 4, "aaaa", 4) > 0); +} + int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { test_string_erase(); + test_ascii_strcasecmp_n(); + test_ascii_strcasecmp_nn(); return 0; } |