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As suggested by @keszybz
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This new flag controls whether to consider a problem if the referenced path
doesn't actually exist. If specified it's OK if the final file doesn't exist.
Note that this permits one or more final components of the path not to exist,
but these must not contain "../" for safety reasons (or, to be extra safe,
neither "./" and a couple of others, i.e. what path_is_safe() permits).
This new flag is useful when resolving paths before issuing an mkdir() or
open(O_CREAT) on a path, as it permits that the file or directory is created
later.
The return code of chase_symlinks() is changed to return 1 if the file exists,
and 0 if it doesn't. The latter is only returned in case CHASE_NON_EXISTING is
set.
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Let's remove chase_symlinks_prefix() and instead introduce a flags parameter to
chase_symlinks(), with a flag CHASE_PREFIX_ROOT that exposes the behaviour of
chase_symlinks_prefix().
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Previously, we'd generate an EINVAL error if it is attempted to escape a root
directory with relative ".." symlinks. With this commit this is changed so that
".." from the root directory is a NOP, following the kernel's own behaviour
where /.. is equivalent to /.
As suggested by @keszybz.
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chase_symlinks() currently expects a fully qualified, absolute path, relative
to the host's root as first argument. Which is useful in many ways, and similar
to the paths unlink(), rename(), open(), … expect. Sometimes it's however
useful to first prefix the specified path with the specified root directory.
Add a new call chase_symlinks_prefix() for this, that is a simple wrapper.
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Let's use chase_symlinks() everywhere, and stop using GNU
canonicalize_file_name() everywhere. For most cases this should not change
behaviour, however increase exposure of our function to get better tested. Most
importantly in a few cases (most notably nspawn) it can take the correct root
directory into account when chasing symlinks.
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Factor out repeated references to usec and remove nested ifs.
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"*-*-01..03" is now formatted as "*-*-01..03" instead of "*-*-01,02,03"
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Previously a string like "00:00:01..03" would fail to parse due to the
ambiguity between a decimal point and the start of a range.
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"*:*:*" is now formatted as "*:*:*" instead of "*:*:00/1"
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strtoul() parses leading whitespace and an optional sign;
check that the first character is a digit to prevent odd
specifications like "00: 00: 00" and "-00:+00/-1".
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Forbid open ranges like "Tue.."; trailing commas are still OK.
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This makes " UTC" an illegal date specification.
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"*-*-*" is now equivalent to "*-*-* 00:00:00" (daily)
rather than "*-*-* *:*:*" (every second).
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"*-*~1" => The last day of every month
"*-02~3..5" => The third, fourth, and fifth last days in February
"Mon 05~07/1" => The last Monday in May
Resolves #3861
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Stop looking for matches after MAX_YEAR so impossible dates like
"*-02-30" and "*-04-31" don't cause an infinite loop.
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Various networkd/DHCP fixes.
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Given that other file systems (notably: xfs) support reflinks these days, let's
extend the file system snapshotting logic to fall back to plan copies or
reflinks when full btrfs subvolume snapshots are not available.
This essentially makes "systemd-nspawn --ephemeral" and "systemd-nspawn
--template=" available on non-btrfs subvolumes. Of course, both operations will
still be slower on non-btrfs than on btrfs (simply because reflinking each file
individually in a directory tree is still slower than doing this in one step
for a whole subvolume), but it's probably good enough for many cases, and we
should provide the users with the tools, they have to figure out what's good
for them.
Note that "machinectl clone" already had a fallback like this in place, this
patch generalizes this, and adds similar support to our other cases.
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Previously --ephemeral was only supported with container trees in btrfs
subvolumes (i.e. in combination with --directory=). This adds support for
--ephemeral in conjunction with disk images (i.e. --image=) too.
As side effect this fixes that --ephemeral was accepted but ignored when using
-M on a container that turned out to be an image.
Fixes: #4664
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This way, we can use it for validating IP address strings.
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This adds in4_addr_is_localhost() and in4_addr_is_link_local() that only take
an IPv4 "struct in_addr", to match in_addr_is_localhost() and
in_addr_is_link_local() that that a "union in_addr_union".
This matches the existing in4_addr_is_null() call that already exists.
For IPv6 glibc already exports a set of macros, hence we don't add similar
functions in6_addr_is_localhost(). We also drop in6_addr_is_null() as
IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED() already provides that.
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Test suite fixes
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Confirm spawn fixes/enhancements
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==30496== Conditional jump or move depends on uninitialised value(s)
==30496== at 0x489F654: memcmp (vg_replace_strmem.c:1091)
==30496== by 0x49BF203: getenv_for_pid (process-util.c:678)
==30496== by 0x4993ACB: detect_container (virt.c:442)
==30496== by 0x182DFF: test_get_process_comm (test-process-util.c:98)
==30496== by 0x185847: main (test-process-util.c:368)
==30496==
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free_and_replace sets the setcond argument to NULL (it's designed
to be used with _clenaup_ macros), and we don't want that here.
Fixes #4684.
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ask_char() now reprints the question every 2sec automatically.
It prefixes its output with '\r' to to bring the cursor to the
beginning of the terminal line, and then print the message, redoing it
every 2sec.
As long as nothing interferes with out output this logic will have no
visible effect as we constantly overprint the visible text with the
exact same text.
However, if something is dumped in the middle, then our question won't
get lost, as we'll ask soon again.
This is useful if the question is asked to a terminal that is also
used to dump some other status messages/logs. For example when
confirmation messages are enabled during the boot
(systemd.confirm_spawn=1), the question can easily be lost if the
kernel logs are also enabled and both use the same console.
Idea suggested by Lennart Poettering.
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acquire_terminal()
When waiting for the terminal to be release in acquire_terminal(), we
were monitoring the terminal fd instead of the inotify descriptor.
Therefore any write accesses would wake up the waiting process instead
of being wake up when the tty is closed only.
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extract_first_words deals fine with the string being NULL, so drop the upfront
check for that.
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ENOENT should be treated as "false", but because of the broken errno check it
was treated as an error. So ConditionVirtualization=user-namespaces probably
returned the correct answer, but only by accident.
Fixes #4608.
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Link: port to new ethtool ETHTOOL_xLINKSETTINGS
This patch defines a new ETHTOOL_GLINKSETTINGS/SLINKSETTINGS API,
handled by the new get_link_ksettings/set_link_ksettings .
This is a WIP version based on this [kernel
patch](https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/8411401/).
commit 0527f1c
http://github.com/torvalds/linux/commit/3f1ac7a700d039c61d8d8b99f28d605d489a60cfommit
35afb33
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Too many things don't get along with the unified hierarchy yet:
* https://github.com/opencontainers/runc/issues/1175
* https://github.com/docker/docker/issues/28109
* https://github.com/lxc/lxc/issues/1280
So revert the default to the legacy hierarchy for now. Developers of the above
software can opt into the unified hierarchy with
"systemd.legacy_systemd_cgroup_controller=0".
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Format string tweaks (and a small fix on 32bit)
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We don't have plural in the name of any other -util files and this
inconsistency trips me up every time I try to type this file name
from memory. "formats-util" is even hard to pronounce.
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and over
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Tree wide cleanups
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This reverts some changes introduced in d054f0a4d4.
xsprintf should be used in cases where we calculated the right buffer
size by hand (using DECIMAL_STRING_MAX and such), and never in cases where
we are printing externally specified strings of arbitrary length.
Fixes #4534.
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Now that have a proper concept of "perpetual" units, let's make the root mount
one too, since it also cannot go away.
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Lustre is also a remote file system that wants the network to be up before it is mounted.
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A pendant for #4481.
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detect-virt: add --private-users switch to check if a userns is active; add Condition=private-users
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Various things don't work when we're running in a user namespace, but it's
pretty hard to reliably detect if that is true.
A function is added which looks at /proc/self/uid_map and returns false
if the default "0 0 UINT32_MAX" is found, and true if it finds anything else.
This misses the case where an 1:1 mapping with the full range was used, but
I don't know how to distinguish this case.
'systemd-detect-virt --private-users' is very similar to
'systemd-detect-virt --chroot', but we check for a user namespace instead.
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Commandline parsing simplification and udev fix
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https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/4372#discussion_r83354107:
I get `open("/proc/self/fdinfo/13", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)`
327 mkdir("/proc", 0755 <unfinished ...>
327 <... mkdir resumed> ) = -1 EEXIST (File exists)
327 stat("/proc", <unfinished ...>
327 <... stat resumed> {st_dev=makedev(8, 1), st_ino=28585, st_mode=S_IFDIR|0755, st_nlink=2, st_uid=0, st_gid=0, st_blksize=1024, st_blocks=4, st_size=1024, st_atime=2016/10/14-02:55:32, st_mtime=2016/
327 mount("proc", "/proc", "proc", MS_NOSUID|MS_NODEV|MS_NOEXEC, NULL <unfinished ...>
327 <... mount resumed> ) = 0
327 lstat("/proc", <unfinished ...>
327 <... lstat resumed> {st_dev=makedev(0, 34), st_ino=1, st_mode=S_IFDIR|0555, st_nlink=75, st_uid=65534, st_gid=65534, st_blksize=1024, st_blocks=0, st_size=0, st_atime=2016/10/14-03:13:35.971031263,
327 lstat("/proc/sys", {st_dev=makedev(0, 34), st_ino=4026531855, st_mode=S_IFDIR|0555, st_nlink=1, st_uid=65534, st_gid=65534, st_blksize=1024, st_blocks=0, st_size=0, st_atime=2016/10/14-03:13:39.1630
327 openat(AT_FDCWD, "/proc", O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC|O_PATH) = 11</proc>
327 name_to_handle_at(11</proc>, "sys", {handle_bytes=128}, 0x7ffe3a238604, AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) = -1 EOPNOTSUPP (Operation not supported)
327 name_to_handle_at(11</proc>, "", {handle_bytes=128}, 0x7ffe3a238608, AT_EMPTY_PATH) = -1 EOPNOTSUPP (Operation not supported)
327 openat(11</proc>, "sys", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_PATH) = 13</proc/sys>
327 open("/proc/self/fdinfo/13", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = -1 EACCES (Permission denied)
327 close(13</proc/sys> <unfinished ...>
327 <... close resumed> ) = 0
327 close(11</proc> <unfinished ...>
327 <... close resumed> ) = 0
-bash-4.3# ls -ld /proc/
dr-xr-xr-x 76 65534 65534 0 Oct 14 02:57 /proc/
-bash-4.3# ls -ld /proc/1
dr-xr-xr-x 9 root root 0 Oct 14 02:57 /proc/1
-bash-4.3# ls -ld /proc/1/fdinfo
dr-x------ 2 65534 65534 0 Oct 14 03:00 /proc/1/fdinfo
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This makes strjoin and strjoina more similar and avoids the useless final
argument.
spatch -I . -I ./src -I ./src/basic -I ./src/basic -I ./src/shared -I ./src/shared -I ./src/network -I ./src/locale -I ./src/login -I ./src/journal -I ./src/journal -I ./src/timedate -I ./src/timesync -I ./src/nspawn -I ./src/resolve -I ./src/resolve -I ./src/systemd -I ./src/core -I ./src/core -I ./src/libudev -I ./src/udev -I ./src/udev/net -I ./src/udev -I ./src/libsystemd/sd-bus -I ./src/libsystemd/sd-event -I ./src/libsystemd/sd-login -I ./src/libsystemd/sd-netlink -I ./src/libsystemd/sd-network -I ./src/libsystemd/sd-hwdb -I ./src/libsystemd/sd-device -I ./src/libsystemd/sd-id128 -I ./src/libsystemd-network --sp-file coccinelle/strjoin.cocci --in-place $(git ls-files src/*.c)
git grep -e '\bstrjoin\b.*NULL' -l|xargs sed -i -r 's/strjoin\((.*), NULL\)/strjoin(\1)/'
This might have missed a few cases (spatch has a really hard time dealing
with _cleanup_ macros), but that's no big issue, they can always be fixed
later.
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This stripping is contolled by a new boolean parameter. When the parameter
is true, it means that the caller does not care about the distinction between
initrd and real root, and wants to act on both rd-dot-prefixed and unprefixed
parameters in the initramfs, and only on the unprefixed parameters in real
root. If the parameter is false, behaviour is the same as before.
Changes by caller:
log.c (systemd.log_*): changed to accept rd-dot-prefix params
pid1: no change, custom logic
cryptsetup-generator: no change, still accepts rd-dot-prefix params
debug-generator: no change, does not accept rd-dot-prefix params
fsck: changed to accept rd-dot-prefix params
fstab-generator: no change, custom logic
gpt-auto-generator: no change, custom logic
hibernate-resume-generator: no change, does not accept rd-dot-prefix params
journald: changed to accept rd-dot-prefix params
modules-load: no change, still accepts rd-dot-prefix params
quote-check: no change, does not accept rd-dot-prefix params
udevd: no change, still accepts rd-dot-prefix params
I added support for "rd." params in the three cases where I think it's
useful: logging, fsck options, journald forwarding options.
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No functional change.
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systemctl: use underlines to seperate unit types in listing
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