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This is consistent with how an empty string works in an ExecStart=
statement. We should not differentiate between an empty string and
whitespace only (since they look the same.)
Update the test case with whitespace only to reflect that the list is
reset.
Tested that `test-unit-file` passes and other test cases are not
affected. Installed the patched systemd binaries on a machine, booted
it, looked for out of the usual behavior but did not find any.
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Convert config_parse_exec() from using FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED into a loop
of unquote_first_word.
Loop through the arguments only once (the FOREACH_WORD_QUOTED
implementation did it twice, once to count them and another time to
process and store them.)
Use newly introduced flag UNQUOTE_UNESCAPE_RELAX to preserve
unrecognized escape sequences such as regexps matches such as "\w",
"\d", etc. (Valid escape sequences such as "\s" or "\b" still need an
extra backslash if literals are desired for regexps.)
Differences in behavior:
- Handle ; (command separator) in special, so that only ; on its own is
valid for that purpose, an quoted semicolon ";" or ';' will now behave
as a literal semicolon. This is probably what was initially intended.
- Handle \; (to introduce a literal semicolon) in special, so that only \;
is turned into a semicolon but not \\; or "\\;" or "\;" which are kept
as a literal \; in the output. This is probably what was initially
intended.
Known issues:
- Using an empty string (for example, ExecStartPre=<empty>) will empty
the list and remove the existing commands, but using whitespace only
(for example, ExecStartPre=<spaces>) will not. This is a pre-existing
issue and will be dealt with in a follow up commit.
Tested:
- Unit tests passing. Also `make distcheck` still works as expected.
- Installed it on a local machine and booted with it, checked console
output, systemctl and journalctl output, did not notice any issues
running the patched systemd binaries.
Relevant bug: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=90794
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The cunescape() helper function used to handle unknown escaping sequences
gracefully by copying them over verbatim.
Commit 527b7a42 ("util: rework cunescape(), improve error handling") added
a flag to make that behavior optional, and changed to default to error out
with -EINVAL otherwise.
However, config_parse_exec(), which is used to parse the
Exec{Start,Stop}{Post,Pre,} directives of unit files, was not changed along
with that commit, which means that directives with improperly escaped
command line strings are no longer parsed.
Relevant bugreports include:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=90794
https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=787256
Fix this by passing UNESCAPE_RELAX to config_parse_exec() in order to
restore the original behavior.
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No functional changes.
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Given that socket_address_parse() is mostly a "library" call it
shouldn't log on its own, but leave that to its caller.
This patch removes logging from the call in case IPv6 is not available
but and IPv6 address shall be parsed. Instead a new call
socket_address_parse_and_warn() is introduced which first invokes
socket_address_parse() and then logs if necessary.
This should fix "make check" on ipv6-less kernels:
http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2015-April/031385.html
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An Exec*= line with whitespace after modifiers, like
ExecStart=- /bin/true
is considered to have an empty command path. This is as specified, but causes
systemd to crash with
Assertion 'skip < l' failed at ../src/core/load-fragment.c:607, function config_parse_exec(). Aborting.
Aborted (core dumped)
Fix this by logging an error instead and ignoring the invalid line.
Add corresponding test cases. Also add a test case for a completely empty value
which resets the command list.
https://launchpad.net/bugs/1454173
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It's primarily just a property of the Manager object after all, and we
try to refer to PID 1 as "manager" instead of "systemd", hence let's to
stick to this here too.
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A variety of changes:
- Make sure all our calls distuingish OOM from other errors if OOM is
not the only error possible.
- Be much stricter when parsing escaped paths, do not accept trailing or
leading escaped slashes.
- Change unit validation to take a bit mask for allowing plain names,
instance names or template names or an combination thereof.
- Refuse manipulating invalid unit name
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As reported my Maciej Wereski:
http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2015-February/028320.html
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When the value is already there it returns 0.
Also add a test to ensure this
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Change cunescape() to return a normal error code, so that we can
distuingish OOM errors from parse errors.
This also adds a flags parameter to control whether "relaxed" or normal
parsing shall be done. If set no parse failures are generated, and the
only reason why cunescape() can fail is OOM.
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Replace ENOTSUP by EOPNOTSUPP as this is what linux actually uses.
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This patch removes includes that are not used. The removals were found with
include-what-you-use which checks if any of the symbols from a header is
in use.
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This was broken when the code was rearranged in "1e2fd62d70ff
core/load-fragment.c: correct argument sign and split up long lines"
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With a command line like "@/something" we would allocate an array with
0 elements. Avoid that, and add a test too.
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units
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The handling of the command name and other arguments is unified. This
simplifies things and should make them more predictable for users.
Incidentally, this makes ExecStart handling match the .desktop file
specification, apart for the requirment for an absolute path.
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=86171
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https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87393
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cppcheck would give up with "syntax error" without them. This led
to reports of syntax errors in unrelated locations and potentially
hid other errors
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resulting name is actually valid
Also, rename filename_is_safe() to filename_is_valid(), since it
actually does a full validation for what the kernel will accept as file
name, it's not just a heuristic.
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This way, we can ensure we have a more complete, up-to-date list of
capabilities around, always.
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config_parse_warn_compat is now always used for removed options.
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87125
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Option was being parsed but not used for anything.
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In service file, if the file has some of special SMACK label in
ExecStart= and systemd has no permission for the special SMACK label
then permission error will occurred. To resolve this, systemd should
be able to set its SMACK label to something accessible of ExecStart=.
So introduce new SmackProcessLabel. If label is specified with
SmackProcessLabel= then the child systemd will set its label to
that. To successfully execute the ExecStart=, accessible label should
be specified with SmackProcessLabel=.
Additionally, by SMACK policy, if the file in ExecStart= has no
SMACK64EXEC then the executed process will have given label by
SmackProcessLabel=. But if the file has SMACK64EXEC then the
SMACK64EXEC label will be overridden.
[zj: reword man page]
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fatal for a start job if not met
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In order to make object destruction easier (in particular in combination
with _cleanup_) we usually make destructors deal with NULL objects as
NOPs. Change the calendar spec destructor to follow the same scheme.
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It is redundant to store 'hash' and 'compare' function pointers in
struct Hashmap separately. The functions always comprise a pair.
Store a single pointer to struct hash_ops instead.
systemd keeps hundreds of hashmaps, so this saves a little bit of
memory.
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Found with Coverity. Fixes: CID#996438
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Add a new directive called BusPolicy to define custom endpoint policies. If
one such directive is given, an endpoint object in the service's ExecContext is
created and the given policy is added to it.
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In order to re-use the policy definitions, factor them out into their own
files.
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With everything on one line they are just harder to read.
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$ systemd-analyze verify trailing-g.service
[./trailing-g.service:2] Trailing garbage, ignoring.
trailing-g.service lacks ExecStart setting. Refusing.
Error: org.freedesktop.systemd1.LoadFailed: Unit trailing-g.service failed to load: Invalid argument.
Failed to create trailing-g.service/start: Invalid argument
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String which ended in an unfinished quote were accepted, potentially
with bad memory accesses.
Reject anything which ends in a unfished quote, or contains
non-whitespace characters right after the closing quote.
_FOREACH_WORD now returns the invalid character in *state. But this return
value is not checked anywhere yet.
Also, make 'word' and 'state' variables const pointers, and rename 'w'
to 'word' in various places. Things are easier to read if the same name
is used consistently.
mbiebl_> am I correct that something like this doesn't work
mbiebl_> ExecStart=/usr/bin/encfs --extpass='/bin/systemd-ask-passwd "Unlock EncFS"'
mbiebl_> systemd seems to strip of the quotes
mbiebl_> systemctl status shows
mbiebl_> ExecStart=/usr/bin/encfs --extpass='/bin/systemd-ask-password Unlock EncFS $RootDir $MountPoint
mbiebl_> which is pretty weird
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Special care is needed so that we get an error message if the
file failed to parse, but not when it is missing. To avoid duplicating
the same error check in every caller, add an additional 'warn' boolean
to tell config_parse whether a message should be issued.
This makes things both shorter and more robust wrt. to error reporting.
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We should follow the naming scheme waitid() uses, not come up with our
own reversed one...
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