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The lease is usually tied to the client ID, so users of the
lease may want to know what client ID it was acquired with.
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The client identifier can be in many different formats, not just
the one that systemd creates from the Ethernet MAC address. Non-
ethernet interfaces may have different client IDs formats. Users
may also have custom client IDs that the wish to use to preserve
lease options delivered by servers configured with the existing
client ID.
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client->secs wasn't getting set in the REBOOT state, causing
an assertion. REBOOT should work the same way as INIT, per
RFC 2131:
secs 2 Filled in by client, seconds elapsed since client
began address acquisition or renewal process.
REBOOT is necessary because some DHCP servers (eg on
home routers) do not hand back the same IP address unless the
'ciaddr' field is filled with that address, which DISCOVER
cannot do per the RFCs. This leads to multiple leases
on machine reboot or DHCP client restart.
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To mirror the recent name change of the concept for sd_bus objects,
follow the same logic for sd_event_source objects, too.
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The raw socket sd_event_source used for DHCP server solicitations
was simply dropped on the floor when creating the new UDP socket
after a lease has been acquired. Clean it up properly so we're
not still listening and responding to events on it.
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Like Infiniband. See RFC 4390 section 2.1 for details on DHCP
and Infiniband; chaddr is zeroed, hlen is set to 0, and htype
is set to ARPHRD_INFINIBAND because IB hardware addresses
are 20 bytes in length.
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This should help in debugging failing event sources.
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makes ethernet addresses look funny
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This partially implements RFC3203. Note that we are not fully compliant as we do not
support authentication.
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This is necessary in order to listen for FORCERENEW events.
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Keep this internal to the client and simply restart it when NAK is receieved, as
per the RFC.
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RAW messages are verified by the BPF in the kernel.
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The timeouts in the networking library (DHCP lease timeouts and similar) should not be affected
by suspend. In the cases where CLOCK_BOOTTIME is not implemented, it is still safe to fallback to
CLOCK_MONOTONIC, as the consumers of the library (i.e., networkd) _should_ renew the leases when
coming out of suspend.
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It appears there is no good way to decide whether or not broadcasts should be enabled,
there is hardware that must have broadcast, and there are networks that only allow
unicast. So we give up and make this configurable.
By default, unicast is used, but if the kernel were to inform us abotu certain
interfaces requiring broadcast, we could change this to opt-in by default in
those cases.
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Vendor Class Identifier be used by DHCP clients to identify
their vendor type and configuration. When using this option,
vendors can define their own specific identifier values, such
as to convey a particular hardware or operating system
configuration or other identifying information.
Vendor-specified DHCP options—features that let administrators assign
separate options to clients with similar configuration requirements.
For example, if DHCP-aware clients for example we want to separate
different gateway and option for different set of people
(dev/test/hr/finance) in a org or devices for example web/database
servers or let's say in a embedded device etc and require a different
default gateway or DNS server than the rest of clients.
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Check that received DHCP packets actually include our MAC address in
chaddr field. BPF interpreter has 32 bit wide registers but MAC address
is 48 bits long so we have to do check in two steps.
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Send hostname (option 12) in DISCOVER and REQUEST messages so the
DHCP server could use it to register with dynamic DNS and such.
To opt-out of this behaviour set SendHostname to false in [DHCP]
section of .network file
[tomegun: rebased, made sure a failing set_hostname is a noop and moved
config from DHCPv4 to DHCP]
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Even if we cannot renew the lease at T1, we will likely succeed at T2, so warn and ignore the failure.
This could happen if for whatever reason the received address is not yet configured, or it has
been lost.
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Note that /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_dynaddr needs to be non-zero.
[tomegun: hook up DHCP renew events to increase the lifetime when necessary]
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Let's keep this behavior consistent across our libraries.
In order to keep the refcounting working, a DONT_DESTROY macro similar
to the one in sd-bus was introduced.
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static int client_send_request(...) in
./src/libsystemd-network/sd-dhcp-client.c tries to initialize
"request" by calling client_message_init(...), which has atleast
5 error cases where it can return without that happening.
This leads to the function finishing without "request" being initialized.
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On systems which cannot receive unicast packets until its IP stack has been configured
we need to request broadcast packets. We are currently not able to reliably detect when
this is necessary, so set it unconditionally for now.
This is set on all packets, but the DHCP server will only broadcast the packets that are
necessary, and unicast the rest.
For more information please refer to this thread in CoreOS: https://github.com/coreos/bugs/issues/12
[tomegun: rephrased commit message]
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This fallback will anyway never get tested, so rip it out.
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Store a pointer to the options in the DHCPMessage struct, and pass
this together with an offset around, rather than a uint8_t**.
This avoids us having to (re)compute the pointer; and changes
dhcp_option_append from adjusting both the pointer to the next
option and the remaining size of the options, to just adjusting
the current offset.
This makes the code a bit simpler to follow IMHO, but there should
be no functional change.
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'Requested by user' was confusing, just drop it.
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close() is a blocking call, which may slow things down measurably when running many dhcp
clients in the same single-threaded main loop. Let's just use the asynchronous version
instead to avoid the problem.
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UDP sockets can anyway not be bound to specific netdev's. The packages would have to be filtered
when received instead.
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Log error no for such client_stop(client, DHCP_EVENT_STOP)
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- Also only allow positive ifindex on both dhcp and ipv4ll
[tomegun: the kernel always sets a positive ifindex, but some APIs accept
ifindex=0 with various meanings, so we should protect against
accidentally passing ifindex=0 along.]
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Also unref client objects in test code, and initalize logging,
to DEBUG by default.
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These are redundant now that the REQUEST messages contain the same information.
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Specify what kind of REQUEST we send, and distinguish between REBOOT and START.
Also log stop reasons as strings rather than numbers.
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Also reshuffle some code to make the correspondence with the RFC a bit more
obvious.
Small functional change: fail if we try to send a message from the wrong state.
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As we are now filtering the raw socket based on the transaction id, we must
reset the BPF when we reset the transaction id.
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Add an explicit stop state for the DHCP client so that the library
user can issue a stop at any time the callback has been called.
When returning from the callback, check also the stop state and
stop any further DHCP processing.
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The DHCP library user can decide to free the DHCP client any time
the callback is called. After the callback has been called, other
computations may still be needed - the best example being a full
restart of the DHCP procedure in case of lease expiry.
Fix this by introducing proper reference counting. Properly handle
a returned NULL from the notify and stop functions if the DHCP
client was freed.
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Try a bit harder to make the kernel drop packets not for us. This should reduce
the number of wakeups from n^2 to n in the number of dhcp clients, which admittedly
only makes a differenc in very extreme cases.
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If they are too small to fit the IP+UDP+DHCP headers they can be of no use, so
don't waste resources parsing them. This is at the cost of losing some verbosity
in the logging.
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Also move the checking of it to the main message handler, rather than the
options parser.
Fix a bug, so we now drop the packet if any of the magic bytes don't match.
Before we used to only drop the packet if they were all wrong.
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