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We do not support userns for VM machines or for the host itself.
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Some of the operations machined/machinectl implement are also very
useful when applied to the host system (such as machinectl login,
machinectl shell or machinectl status), hence introduce a pseudo-machine
by the name of ".host" in machined that refers to the host system, and
may be used top execute operations on the host system with.
This copies the pseudo-image ".host" machined already implements for
image related commands.
(This commit also adds a PK privilege for opening a PTY in a container,
which was previously not accessible for non-root.)
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As it turns out machine_name_is_valid() does the exact same thing as
hostname_is_valid() these days, as it just invoked that and checked the
name length was < 64. However, hostname_is_valid() checks the length
against HOST_NAME_MAX anyway (which is 64 on Linux), hence any
additional check is redundant.
We hence replace machine_name_is_valid() by a macro that simply maps it
to hostname_is_valid() but sets the allow_trailing_dot parameter to
false. We also move this this call to hostname-util.h, to the same place
as the hostname_is_valid() declaration.
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When looking for the machine belonging to a PID, always look for the
leader first, only then fall back to a cgroup check. We keep direct
track of the leader PID, but only indirectly of the cgroup, hence prefer
the PID.
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This new bus call opens an interactive shell in a container. It works
like the existing OpenLogin() call, but does not involve getty, and
instead opens an arbitrary command line.
This is similar to "systemd-run -t -M" but is controlled by a specific
PolicyKit privilege.
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This splits up the stopping logic for machines into two steps: first on
machine_stop() we begin with the shutdown of a machine by queuing the
stop method call for it. Then, in machine_finalize() we actually remove
the rest of its runtime context. This mimics closely how sessions are
handled in logind.
This also reworks the GC logic to strictly check the current state of
the machine unit, rather than shortcutting a few cases, like for example
assuming that UnitRemoved really means a machine is gone (which it isn't
since Reloading might trigger it, see #376).
Fixes #376.
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Use mfree() where we can.
Drop unnecessary {}.
Drop unnecessary variable declarations.
Cast syscall invocations where explicitly don't care for the return
value to (void).
Reword a comment.
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If we get a weird signal, then we should log about it, but not return an
error, since sd-bus will not call us again then anymore, but for these
signals we match here we actually do want to be called on the next
invocation.
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Given a container "foo", that maps user id $UID to container user, using
user namespaces, this NSS module extenstion will now map the $UID to a
name "vu-foo-$TUID" for the translated UID $UID.
Similar, userns groups are mapped to "vg-foo-$TGID" for translated GIDs
of $GID.
This simple change should make userns users more discoverable. Also,
given that many tools like "adduser" check NSS before allocating a UID,
should lower the chance of UID range conflicts between tools.
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If NULL is specified for the bus it is now automatically derived from
the passed in message.
This commit also changes a number of invocations of sd_bus_send() to
make use of this.
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This should simplify the prototype a bit. The bus parameter is redundant
in most cases, and in the few where it matters it can be derived from
the message via sd_bus_message_get_bus().
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If a unit is stopped for a moment, we need to invalidate our knowledge
of it, otherwise we might be confused by automatic restarts
This makes reboots for nspawn containers run as service work correctly.
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=87428
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downloads
If /var/lib/machines is mounted as btrfs loopback file system in
/var/lib/machines.raw with this change we automatically grow the file
system as it fills up. After each 10M we write to it during imports, we
check the free disk space, and if the fill level grows beyond 66% we
increase the size of the file system to 3x the fill level (thus lowering
it to 33%).
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is called
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"machinectl set-limit"
When the pool size limit is altered with "machinectl set-limit", then
not only set the subvolume quota of the /var/lib/machine subvolume, but
also resize the backing loop file and the btrfs file system on it
dynamically.
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arguments show statistics about pool
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This patch removes includes that are not used. The removals were found with
include-what-you-use which checks if any of the symbols from a header is
in use.
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PolicyKit
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operations
This way, any bus client can make use of these calls.
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machined
This extends the bus interface, adding BindMountMachine() for bind
mounting directories from the host into the container.
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than "size"
After all, it's closer to the "du"-reported value than to the file
sizes...
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This reverts commit 206e7a5f7b55ac61188efd895e65ab26e478cbb2.
We actually want to allow shutting down containers that use
RegisterMachine() rather than CreateMachine() to register their own
unit. It should be safe to do so, since the primary usecase for
RegisterMachine() are container managers that run only a single
container within their own unit, such as systemd-nspawn.
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object inbetween
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machine images
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use of it from nspawn
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They do not use any functions from libcap directly. The CAP_KILL constant in
use by these files comes from <linux/capability.h> imported through
"missing.h".
Tested that "systemd-machined" builds cleanly and works after this change.
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subvolumes
We make use of the btrfs subvol crtime for this, and for gpt images of a
manually managed xattr, if we can.
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This way "machinectl login" can be opened up to run without privileges.
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on a pty and returns the pty master fd to the client
This is a one-stop solution for "machinectl login", and should simplify
getting logins in containers.
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container
Then, port "machinectl" over to make use of it.
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This adds a new bus call to machined that enumerates /var/lib/container
and returns all trees stored in it, distuingishing three types:
- GPT disk images, which are files suffixed with ".gpt"
- directory trees
- btrfs subvolumes
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src/libsystemd/sd-bus/bus-common-errors.h
Stuff in src/shared/ should not use stuff from src/libsystemd/ really.
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subhierarchies
For priviliged units this resource control property ensures that the
processes have all controllers systemd manages enabled.
For unpriviliged services (those with User= set) this ensures that
access rights to the service cgroup is granted to the user in question,
to create further subgroups. Note that this only applies to the
name=systemd hierarchy though, as access to other controllers is not
safe for unpriviliged processes.
Delegate=yes should be set for container scopes where a systemd instance
inside the container shall manage the hierarchies below its own cgroup
and have access to all controllers.
Delegate=yes should also be set for user@.service, so that systemd
--user can run, controlling its own cgroup tree.
This commit changes machined, systemd-nspawn@.service and user@.service
to set this boolean, in order to ensure that container management will
just work, and the user systemd instance can run fine.
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with containers
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When a machine is registered in machined with CreateMachine it is OK to
kill the machine when it is terminated, but when an existing unit is
simply registered via RegisterMachine we shouldn't do that, as the unit
is controlled by somebody else.
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systemctl -H root@foobar:waldi
will now show a list of services running on container "waldi" on host
"foobar", using "root" for authenticating at "foobar".
Since entereing a container requires priviliges, this will only work
correctly for root logins.
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No functional change expected :)
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"leader"
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