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Implement compat translation between IO* and BlockIO* settings
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rm_rf_physical_and_freep in tests (#3292)
Some distros don't mount /tmp as tmpfs.
For example:
https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-cloud/2016-January/001009.html
Some tests:
* print 'Attempted to remove disk file system, and we can't allow that.'
* don't really cleanup /tmp
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Due to the substantial interface changes in cgroup unified hierarchy, new IO
settings are introduced. Currently, IO settings apply only to unified
hierarchy and BlockIO to legacy. While the transition is necessary, it's
painful for users to have to provide configs for both. This patch implements
translation from one config set to another for configs which make sense.
* The translation takes place during application of the configs. Users won't
see IO or BlockIO settings appearing without being explicitly created.
* The translation takes place only if there is no config for the matching
cgroup hierarchy type at all.
While this doesn't provide comprehensive compatibility, it should considerably
ease transition to the new IO settings which are a superset of BlockIO
settings.
v2:
- Update test-cgroup-mask.c so that it accounts for the fact that
CGROUP_MASK_IO and CGROUP_MASK_BLKIO move together. Also, test/parent.slice
now sets IOWeight instead of BlockIOWeight.
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We don#t really support systems where XDG_RUNTIME_DIR is not supported for
systemd --user. Hence, let's always set our own XDG_RUNTIME_DIR for tests that
involve systemd --user, so that we know it is set, and that it doesn't polute
the user's actual runtime dir.
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Previously, we had two enums ManagerRunningAs and UnitFileScope, that were
mostly identical and converted from one to the other all the time. The latter
had one more value UNIT_FILE_GLOBAL however.
Let's simplify things, and remove ManagerRunningAs and replace it by
UnitFileScope everywhere, thus making the translation unnecessary. Introduce
two new macros MANAGER_IS_SYSTEM() and MANAGER_IS_USER() to simplify checking
if we are running in one or the user context.
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This should be handled fine now by .dir-locals.el, so need to carry that
stuff in every file.
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CID #1339830.
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Sort the includes accoding to the new coding style.
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Also, enable TasksAccounting= for all services by default, too.
See:
http://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/systemd-devel/2015-November/035006.html
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This patch set adds full support the new unified cgroup hierarchy logic
of modern kernels.
A new kernel command line option "systemd.unified_cgroup_hierarchy=1" is
added. If specified the unified hierarchy is mounted to /sys/fs/cgroup
instead of a tmpfs. No further hierarchies are mounted. The kernel
command line option defaults to off. We can turn it on by default as
soon as the kernel's APIs regarding this are stabilized (but even then
downstream distros might want to turn this off, as this will break any
tools that access cgroupfs directly).
It is possibly to choose for each boot individually whether the unified
or the legacy hierarchy is used. nspawn will by default provide the
legacy hierarchy to containers if the host is using it, and the unified
otherwise. However it is possible to run containers with the unified
hierarchy on a legacy host and vice versa, by setting the
$UNIFIED_CGROUP_HIERARCHY environment variable for nspawn to 1 or 0,
respectively.
The unified hierarchy provides reliable cgroup empty notifications for
the first time, via inotify. To make use of this we maintain one
manager-wide inotify fd, and each cgroup to it.
This patch also removes cg_delete() which is unused now.
On kernel 4.2 only the "memory" controller is compatible with the
unified hierarchy, hence that's the only controller systemd exposes when
booted in unified heirarchy mode.
This introduces a new enum for enumerating supported controllers, plus a
related enum for the mask bits mapping to it. The core is changed to
make use of this everywhere.
This moves PID 1 into a new "init.scope" implicit scope unit in the root
slice. This is necessary since on the unified hierarchy cgroups may
either contain subgroups or processes but not both. PID 1 hence has to
move out of the root cgroup (strictly speaking the root cgroup is the
only one where processes and subgroups are still allowed, but in order
to support containers nicey, we move PID 1 into the new scope in all
cases.) This new unit is also used on legacy hierarchy setups. It's
actually pretty useful on all systems, as it can then be used to filter
journal messages coming from PID 1, and so on.
The root slice ("-.slice") is now implicitly created and started (and
does not require a unit file on disk anymore), since
that's where "init.scope" is located and the slice needs to be started
before the scope can.
To check whether we are in unified or legacy hierarchy mode we use
statfs() on /sys/fs/cgroup. If the .f_type field reports tmpfs we are in
legacy mode, if it reports cgroupfs we are in unified mode.
This patch set carefuly makes sure that cgls and cgtop continue to work
as desired.
When invoking nspawn as a service it will implicitly create two
subcgroups in the cgroup it is using, one to move the nspawn process
into, the other to move the actual container processes into. This is
done because of the requirement that cgroups may either contain
processes or other subgroups.
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The result of unit_get_sibling_mask returns bits for the sibling cgroups
even if they are not supported in the local system.
I caught this on a machine where my kernel was misconfigured with
CONFIG_MEMCG unset, but the rest of the cgroup infrastructure enabled.
Tested with `make check` on a host running a kernel where CONFIG_MEMCG
is not set.
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It's primarily just a property of the Manager object after all, and we
try to refer to PID 1 as "manager" instead of "systemd", hence let's to
stick to this here too.
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This patch removes includes that are not used. The removals were found with
include-what-you-use which checks if any of the symbols from a header is
in use.
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The asserts used in the tests should never be allowed to be
optimized away
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Commit 637f421e5c6a ("cgroups: always propagate controller membership
to siblings") changed the mask propagation logic, but the test wasn't
updated.
Move to normal tests from manual tests, it should not touch the system
anymore.
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It seems that unit_get_siblings_mask returns the controllers
filtered by what is available, but get_members_mask and
get_cgroup_mask do not. This just fixes the test following the
symptoms.
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Also add a bit of debugging output to help diagnose problems,
add missing units, and simplify cppflags.
Move test-engine to normal tests from manual tests, it should now
work without destroying the system.
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If -flto is used then gcc will generate a lot more warnings than before,
among them a number of use-without-initialization warnings. Most of them
without are false positives, but let's make them go away, because it
doesn't really matter.
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Previously a cgroup setting down tree would result in cgroup membership
additions being propagated up the tree and to the siblings, however a
unit could never lose cgroup memberships again. With this change we'll
make sure that both cgroup additions and removals propagate properly.
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The static analyzer scan-build had a few issues with analysing
parts of systemd.
gpt-auto-generator.c:
scan-build could not find blkid.h. Whether it should be blkid.h or
blkid/blkid.h seems to depend on the version used. We already use
blkid/blkid.h in udev-builtin-blkid.c so it seems safe to use that
here too.
Makefile.am:
Moved some -D's from CFLAGS to CPPFLAGS. I also simplified them a
bit and got rid of a left over DBUS_CFLAGS.
test-cgroup-mask.c/test-sched-prio.c
A variable was added to store the replaced TEST_DIR. When wrapped
in an assert_se TEST_DIR was not replaced in the logged error.
While not an issue introduced in this patch we might as well fix
it up while we are here.
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