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It does not use any functions from libcap directly. The CAP_MKNOD constant in
use by this file comes from <linux/capability.h> imported through "missing.h".
Tested that "systemd-tmpfiles" builds cleanly and works after this change.
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This patch makes it possible to set extended attributes on files created
by tmpfiles. This can be especially used to set SMACK security labels on
volatile files and directories.
It is done by adding new line of type "t". Such line should contain
attributes in Argument field, using following format:
name=value
All other fields are ignored.
If value contains spaces, then it must be surrounded by quotation marks.
User can also put quotation mark in value by escaping it with backslash.
Example:
D /var/run/cups - - - -
t /var/run/cups - - - - security.SMACK64=printing
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Using the same scripts as in f647962d64e "treewide: yet more log_*_errno
+ return simplifications".
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If the format string contains %m, clearly errno must have a meaningful
value, so we might as well use log_*_errno to have ERRNO= logged.
Using:
find . -name '*.[ch]' | xargs sed -r -i -e \
's/log_(debug|info|notice|warning|error|emergency)\((".*%m.*")/log_\1_errno(errno, \2/'
Plus some whitespace, linewrap, and indent adjustments.
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The one in tmpfiles.c:create_item() even looks like it fixes a bug.
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Using:
find . -name '*.[ch]' | while read f; do perl -i.mmm -e \
'local $/;
local $_=<>;
s/(if\s*\([^\n]+\))\s*{\n(\s*)(log_[a-z_]*_errno\(\s*([->a-zA-Z_]+)\s*,[^;]+);\s*return\s+\g4;\s+}/\1\n\2return \3;/msg;
print;'
$f
done
And a couple of manual whitespace fixups.
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It corrrectly handles both positive and negative errno values.
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As a followup to 086891e5c1 "log: add an "error" parameter to all
low-level logging calls and intrdouce log_error_errno() as log calls
that take error numbers", use sed to convert the simple cases to use
the new macros:
find . -name '*.[ch]' | xargs sed -r -i -e \
's/log_(debug|info|notice|warning|error|emergency)\("(.*)%s"(.*), strerror\(-([a-zA-Z_]+)\)\);/log_\1_errno(-\4, "\2%m"\3);/'
Multi-line log_*() invocations are not covered.
And we also should add log_unit_*_errno().
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Several different systemd tools define a nulstr containing a standard
series of configuration file directories, in /etc, /run, /usr/local/lib,
/usr/lib, and (#ifdef HAVE_SPLIT_USR) /lib. Factor that logic out into
a new helper macro, CONF_DIRS_NULSTR.
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name_to_handle_at returns -EOPNOTSUPP, not -ENOTSUP.
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Paths can in principle be longer then PATH_MAX, so
simply allocate the buffer with malloc().
CID #1237773
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If one has a config like:
d /tmp 1777 root root -
X /tmp/important_mount
All files below /tmp/important_mount will be deleted as the
/tmp/important_mount item will spuriously inherit a max age of 0
from /tmp.
/tmp has a max age of 0 but age_set is (of course) false.
This affects also the PrivateTmp feature of systemd.
All tmp files of such services will be deleted unconditionally
and can cause service failures and data loss.
Fix this by checking ->age_set in the IGNORE_DIRECTORY_PATH logic.
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It is redundant to store 'hash' and 'compare' function pointers in
struct Hashmap separately. The functions always comprise a pair.
Store a single pointer to struct hash_ops instead.
systemd keeps hundreds of hashmaps, so this saves a little bit of
memory.
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This avoids errors like this, when the paths are already there with the
correct permissions and owner:
chmod(/var/spool) failed: Read-only file system
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getopt is usually good at printing out a nice error message when
commandline options are invalid. It distinguishes between an unknown
option and a known option with a missing arg. It is better to let it
do its job and not use opterr=0 unless we actually want to suppress
messages. So remove opterr=0 in the few places where it wasn't really
useful.
When an error in options is encountered, we should not print a lengthy
help() and overwhelm the user, when we know precisely what is wrong
with the commandline. In addition, since help() prints to stdout, it
should not be used except when requested with -h or --help.
Also, simplify things here and there.
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omitted
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Previously it would recursively copy the entire tree in, and descend
into subdirectories even if the destination already exists. Let's do
what the documentation says and not do that.
If files down the tree shall be copied too, they should get their own
"C" lines.
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creating them first, and relabeling them afterwards
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destination before creating a symlink
Also, make use of this for mtab as long as mount insists on creating it
even if we invoke it with "-n".
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files/directories
This way it makes a lot more sense to specify an access mode for "Z"
lines.
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If two lines refer to paths that are suffix and prefix of each other,
then always process the prefix first, the suffix second. In all other
cases strictly process rules in the order they appear in the files.
This makes creating /var/run as symlink to /run a lot more fun, since it
is automatically created first.
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should be prefixed with arg_
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Let's allow booting up with /var empty. Only create the most basic
directories to get to a working directory structure and symlink set in
/var.
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"m" so far has been a non-globbing version of "z". Since this makes it
quite redundant, let's get rid of it. Remove "m" from the man pages,
beef up "z" docs instead, and make "m" nothing more than a compatibility
alias for "z".
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Cases where name_to_handle_at is used allocated the full struct to be
MAX_HANDLE_SZ, and assigned this size to handle_bytes. This is wrong
since handle_bytes should describe the length of the flexible array
member and not the whole struct.
Define a union type which includes sufficient padding to allow
assignment of MAX_HANDLE_SZ to be correct.
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safe_close() automatically becomes a NOP when a negative fd is passed,
and returns -1 unconditionally. This makes it easy to write lines like
this:
fd = safe_close(fd);
Which will close an fd if it is open, and reset the fd variable
correctly.
By making use of this new scheme we can drop a > 200 lines of code that
was required to test for non-negative fds or to reset the closed fd
variable afterwards.
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This makes it possible to initialize or cleanup an arbitrary filesystem
hierarchy in the same way that it would be during system boot.
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This adds the same root argument to search_and_fopen that
conf_files_list already has. Tools that use those two functions as a
pair can now be easily modified to load configuration files from an
alternate root filesystem tree.
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Missed in 5c795114.
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As suggested by Kay, it is better to describe what is done,
not what might happen.
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Various operations done by systemd-tmpfiles may only be safely done at
boot (e.g. removal of X lockfiles in /tmp, creation of /run/nologin).
Other operations may be done at any point in time (e.g. setting the
ownership on /{run,var}/log/journal). This distinction is largely
orthogonal to the type of operation.
A new switch --unsafe is added, and operations which should only be
executed during bootup are marked with an exclamation mark in the
configuration files. systemd-tmpfiles.service is modified to use this
switch, and guards are added so it is hard to re-start it by mistake.
If we install a new version of systemd, we actually want to enforce
some changes to tmpfiles configuration immediately. This should now be
possible to do safely, so distribution packages can be modified to
execute the "safe" subset at package installation time.
/run/nologin creation is split out into a separate service, to make it
easy to override.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1043212
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1045849
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including it in the log strings
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Among other things this makes sure we always expose a --version command
and show it in the help texts.
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