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Hmm, Arndt Bergmann sent a patch like this one a few weeks ago and
I want to bring the question back, if we want to handle net device
naming with udev.
With this patch it is actually possible to specify something like this
in udev.rules:
KERNEL="dummy*", SYSFS{address}="00:00:00:00:00:00", SYSFS{features}="0x0", NAME="blind%n"
KERNEL="eth*", SYSFS{address}="00:0d:60:77:30:91", NAME="private"
and you will get:
[root@pim udev.kay]# cat /proc/net/dev
Inter-| Receive | Transmit
face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed
lo: 1500 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 1500 30 0 0 0 0 0 0
private: 278393 1114 0 0 0 0 0 0 153204 1468 0 0 0 0 0 0
sit0: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
blind0: 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
The udevinfo program is also working:
[root@pim udev.kay]# ./udevinfo -a -p /sys/class/net/private
looking at class device '/sys/class/net/private':
SYSFS{addr_len}="6"
SYSFS{address}="00:0d:60:77:30:91"
SYSFS{broadcast}="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff"
SYSFS{features}="0x3a9"
SYSFS{flags}="0x1003"
SYSFS{ifindex}="2"
SYSFS{iflink}="2"
SYSFS{mtu}="1500"
SYSFS{tx_queue_len}="1000"
SYSFS{type}="1"
follow the class device's "device"
looking at the device chain at '/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:02:01.0':
BUS="pci"
ID="0000:02:01.0"
SYSFS{class}="0x020000"
SYSFS{detach_state}="0"
SYSFS{device}="0x101e"
SYSFS{irq}="11"
SYSFS{subsystem_device}="0x0549"
SYSFS{subsystem_vendor}="0x1014"
SYSFS{vendor}="0x8086"
The matching device will be renamed to the given name. The device name
will not be put into the udev database, cause the kernel renames the
device and the sysfs name disappears.
I like it, cause it plugs in nicely. We have all the naming features
and sysfs queries and walks inside of udev. The sysfs timing races
are already solved and the management tools are working for net devices
too. nameif can only match the MAC address now. udev can match any sysfs
value of the device tree the net device is connected to.
But right, net devices do not have device nodes :)
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Here is a small name change, so all expected values are named exp_*
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> Nice, that's a good start. Now we need to check the major:minor values
> too somehow...
I better do it immediately, before you put it in the empty TODO :)
Patch is a bit big, cause spaces are changed to tabs to get
space for the longer names.
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> Any chance on being able to add a test for this kind of stuff to the
> udev-test.pl script?
Sure, not brilliant but seems to work :)
Only numeric id's are supported so far.
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Here is a test for the "symlink only" rule.
Any reason to do the apply_format() inside the loop?
I've changed it.
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Martin Schwenke <martin@meltin.net> asked for this feature and posted a
patch:
The following patch almost let's me have the following configuration:
PROGRAM="/sbin/aliaser %b %k %n %M %m", RESULT="?*", NAME="%c{1}", SYMLINK="%c{2+}"
allowing me to specify an arbitrary number of symlinks by saying
"giveme the second and later words"."
Here is the actual version with tests and a few words in the man page.
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Here I change the callout fork logic.
The current cersion is unable to read a pipe which is not flushed at once,
Now we read until it's closed.
The maximum argument count is calculated by the strlen now. We have 100
chars for our result buffer so we can't have more than 50 parameters.
So it's much more clear what will happen now and not some magic boundary
where we use shell behind it.
Parameter can be combined to one by using apostrophes.
this on works now:
BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/sh -c 'echo foo3 foo4 foo5 foo6 foo7 foo8 foo9 | sed s/foo9/bar9/'", KERNEL="sda3", NAME="%c{7}"
Two new test are also added.
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Hey, it may never happen, that one wants to distinguish attributes by
trailing spaces, but we should not lose the control over it, just for
being lazy :)
Here we remove the trailing spaces of the sysfs attribute only if the
configured value to match doesn't have any trailing spaces by itself.
So if you put a attribute in a rule with spaces at the end, the sysfs
attribute _must_ match exactly.
Is that cool for everyone?
As usual, 2 tests are added for it with a artificial sysfs file and
a few words to the man page.
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Here is a patch for some new tests.
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We carried the the old callout part selector syntax for two releases
now after it was replaced by the new %c{1} syntax. So here we remove
the old syntax and use the code to possibly specify the maximum count
of chars to insert into the string. It will work with all of our format
chars.
I don't know if somebody will use it, but the code is already there :)
's%3s{vendor}' returns "IBM" now, instead of "IBM-ESXS".
Also added is a test for it and a few words in the man page.
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If we go over our internal limit of 7, then we call out to /bin/sh
otherwise we handle it ourself without relying on a shell.
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Here we change the magic callout part number selector to the new
atribute syntax. The syntax to select the second part of the callout string:
'%2c' is now '%c{2}'
I think it's more clear and we no longer misuse the length argument.
The old syntax is still supported, but we should remove it some
time in the future.
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Here we switch the configs and man pages to the new attribute syntax.
Also the 'partition trick' is mentioned in udev.8
I think it's more clear visible now, that inside the brackets are user
supplied values used and not some magic keys handled:
'SYSFS_dev' is now 'SYSFS{dev}'
The old syntax is still supported.
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Patch against current udev bk to add a few ID rule tests.
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Here is the first try to create all partitons of a blockdevice, since
removable media devices may need to acces the expected partition to
revalidate the media.
It uses the attribute syntax introduced with the last %s{file} patch.
I'm using this with my multi-slot-flash-card-reader:
SYSFS{model}="USB Storage-SMC ", NAME{all_partitions}="smartmedia"
SYSFS{model}="USB Storage-CFC ", NAME{all_partitions}="compactflash"
SYSFS{model}="USB Storage-MSC ", NAME{all_partitions}="memorystick"
SYSFS{model}="USB Storage-MMC ", NAME{all_partitions}="multimedia"
and I get:
tree /udev/
/udev/
|-- memorystick
|-- memorystick1
|-- memorystick10
|-- memorystick11
|-- memorystick12
|-- memorystick13
|-- memorystick14
|-- memorystick15
|-- memorystick2
|-- memorystick3
|-- memorystick4
|-- memorystick5
|-- memorystick6
|-- memorystick7
|-- memorystick8
|-- memorystick9
|-- multimedia
|-- multimedia1
|-- multimedia10
|-- multimedia11
|-- multimedia12
|-- multimedia13
|-- multimedia14
|-- multimedia15
|-- multimedia2
|-- multimedia3
|-- multimedia4
|-- multimedia5
|-- multimedia6
|-- multimedia7
|-- multimedia8
|-- multimedia9
...
If needed, we can make the number of partions to create
adjustable with the attribute?
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On Sun, Feb 15, 2004 at 03:36:00AM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote:
>
> Since we have %s{file} it may be nice to allow SYSFS{file}.
> This patch allows:
>
> BUS="usb", SYSFS{idProduct}="a511", NAME="video%n"
>
> compared to the current:
>
> BUS="usb", SYSFS_idProduct="a511", NAME="video%n"
>
> The curent syntax is still supported.
> Looks a bit nicer and less hackish, I think.
Better patch with infrastructure to easily implement KEY{attribute}
for every other key. The first user is the SYSFS{file} key.
Both versions, brackets or underscore is supported for the attribute.
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On Thu, Feb 12, 2004 at 05:34:57PM -0800, Greg KH wrote:
> On Tue, Feb 10, 2004 at 09:14:20AM +0100, Hannes Reinecke wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > this patch makes the format for NAME and SYMLINK a bit more flexible:
> > I've added a new format specifier '%s{<SYSFS_var>}', which allows for
> > the value of any sysfs entry found for this device to be inserted.
> > Example (for our S/390 fcp adapter):
> >
> > BUS="ccw", SYSFS_devtype="1732/03", NAME="%k" \
> > SYMLINK="zfcp-%s{hba_id}-%s{wwpn}:%s{fcp_lun}"
> >
> > I know this could also be done with an external program, but having this
> > incorporated into udev makes life easier, especially if run from
> > initramfs. Plus it makes the rules easier to follow, as the result is
> > directly visible and need not to be looked up in some external program.
> >
> > Comments etc. welcome.
>
> Oops, sorry I missed this for the 017 release. I'll look at it tomorrow
> and get back to you. At first glance it looks like a good thing.
>
> Oh, you forgot to update the documentation, that's important to do if
> you want this change to make it in :)
I took a part of the code and made a version that uses already implemented
attribute finding logic.
The parsing of the format length '%3x' and the '%x{attribute}' is a fuction now,
maybe there are more possible users in the future.
I've also added the test to udev-test.pl.
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just put the test number on the command line:
udev-test.pl 3
will run test number 3
If no test number is specified, all of the tests will be run, just like before.
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Also introduce boolean type for config file to use.
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On Fri, Feb 06, 2004 at 01:08:24AM -0500, Chris Friesen wrote:
>
> Kay, you said "unless we can get rid of _all_ the threads or at least
> getting faster, I don't want to change it."
>
> Well how about we get rid of all the threads, *and* we get faster?
Yes, we are twice as fast now on my box :)
> This patch applies to current bk trees, and does the following:
>
> 1) Switch to DGRAM sockets rather than STREAM. This simplifies things
> as mentioned in the previous message.
>
> 2) Invalid sequence numbers are mapped to -1 rather than zero, since
> zero is a valid sequence number (I think). Also, this allows for real
> speed tests using scripts starting at a zero sequence number, since that
> is what the initial expected sequence number is.
>
> 3) Get rid of all threading. This is the biggie. Some highlights:
> a) timeout using setitimer() and SIGALRM
> b) async child death notification via SIGCHLD
> c) these two signal handlers do nothing but raise volatile flags,
> all the
> work is done in the main loop
> d) locking no longer required
I cleaned up the rest of the comments, the whitespace and a few names to match
the whole thing. Please recheck it. Test script is switched to work on subsystem
'test' to let udev ignore it.
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On Thu, Jan 29, 2004 at 04:55:11PM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 29, 2004 at 02:56:25AM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote:
> > On Wed, Jan 28, 2004 at 10:47:36PM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote:
> > > Oh, couldn't resist to try threads.
> > > It's a multithreaded udevd that communicates through a localhost socket.
> > > The message includes a magic with the udev version, so we don't accept
> > > older udevsend's.
> > >
> > > No need for locking, cause we can't bind two sockets on the same address.
> > > The daemon tries to connect and if it fails it starts the daemon.
> > >
> > > We create a thread for every incoming connection, handle over the socket,
> > > sort the messages in the global message queue and exit the thread.
> > > Huh, that was easy with threads :)
> > >
> > > With the addition of a message we wakeup the queue manager thread and
> > > handle timeouts or move the message to the global exec list. This wakes
> > > up the exec list manager who looks if a process is already running for this
> > > device path.
> > > If yes, the exec is delayed otherwise we create a thread that execs udev.
> > > n the background. With the return of udev we free the message and wakeup
> > > the exec list manager to look if something is pending.
> > >
> > > It is just a quick shot, cause I couldn't solve the problems with fork an
> > > scheduling and I wanted to see if I'm to stupid :)
> > > But if anybody with a better idea or more experience with I/O scheduling
> > > we may go another way. The remaining problem is that klibc doesn't support
> > > threads.
> > >
> > > By now, we don't exec anything, it's just a sleep 3 for every exec,
> > > but you can see the queue management by watching syslog and do:
> > >
> > > DEVPATH=/abc ACTION=add SEQNUM=0 ./udevsend /abc
>
> Next version, switched to unix domain sockets.
Next cleaned up version. Hey, nobody wants to try it :)
Works for me, It's funny if I connect/disconnect my 4in1-usb-flash-reader
every two seconds. The 2.6 usb rocks! I can connect/diconnect a hub with 3
devices plugged in every second and don't run into any problem but a _very_
big udevd queue.
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Here is the next round. We have three queues now. All incoming messages
are queued in msg_list and if nothing is missing we move it to the
running_list and exec in the background.
If the exec comes back, it removes the message from the running_list and
frees the message.
Before we exec, we check the running_list if there is a udev running on
the same device path. If yes, we move the message to the delay_list. If
the former exec comes back, we move the message to the running_list and
exec it.
The very first event is delayed now to catch possible earlier sequences,
every following event is executed without delay if no sequence is missing.
The daemon doesn't exit by itself any longer, cause we don't want to
delay every first exec.
I've put a $(PWD) for now in the Makefile for testing this beast. Only
the local binaries are executed, not the /sbin/udev. We can change it
if we are ready for real testing.
And SIGKILL can't be cought, so I removed it from the handler :)
06:58:36 sig_handler: caught signal 15
06:58:36 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:37 message is still in the ipc queue, starting daemon...
06:58:37 work: received sequence 3, expected sequence 0
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 3 in queue
06:58:37 set_timeout: set timeout in 1 seconds
06:58:37 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:37 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:37 work: received sequence 1, expected sequence 1
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 1 in queue
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 3 in queue
06:58:37 msg_dump: sequence 1, 'add', '/block/sda', 'block'
06:58:37 msg_exec: child [8038] created
06:58:37 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 1 [8038] to running queue '/block/sda'
06:58:37 set_timeout: set timeout in 5 seconds
06:58:37 work: received sequence 2, expected sequence 2
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 2 in queue
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 3 in queue
06:58:37 msg_dump: sequence 2, 'add', '/block/sdb', 'block'
06:58:37 msg_exec: child [8039] created
06:58:37 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 2 [8039] to running queue '/block/sdb'
06:58:37 msg_dump: sequence 3, 'add', '/block/sdc', 'block'
06:58:37 msg_exec: child [8040] created
06:58:37 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 3 [8040] to running queue '/block/sdc'
06:58:37 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:37 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:37 work: received sequence 4, expected sequence 4
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 4 in queue
06:58:37 msg_dump: sequence 4, 'remove', '/block/sdc', 'block'
06:58:37 msg_exec: delay exec of sequence 4, [8040] already working on '/block/sdc'
06:58:37 delayed_moveto_queue: move event to delayed queue '/block/sdc'
06:58:37 msg_exec: child [8043] created
06:58:37 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 4 [8043] to running queue '/block/sdc'
06:58:37 work: received sequence 5, expected sequence 5
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 5 in queue
06:58:37 msg_dump: sequence 5, 'remove', '/block/sdb', 'block'
06:58:37 msg_exec: delay exec of sequence 5, [8039] already working on '/block/sdb'
06:58:37 delayed_moveto_queue: move event to delayed queue '/block/sdb'
06:58:37 msg_exec: child [8044] created
06:58:37 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 5 [8044] to running queue '/block/sdb'
06:58:37 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:37 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:37 work: received sequence 8, expected sequence 6
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:37 set_timeout: set timeout in 5 seconds
06:58:37 work: received sequence 6, expected sequence 6
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 6 in queue
06:58:37 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:37 msg_dump: sequence 6, 'remove', '/block/sda', 'block'
06:58:37 msg_exec: delay exec of sequence 6, [8038] already working on '/block/sda'
06:58:37 delayed_moveto_queue: move event to delayed queue '/block/sda'
06:58:37 msg_exec: child [8047] created
06:58:37 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 6 [8047] to running queue '/block/sda'
06:58:37 set_timeout: set timeout in 5 seconds
06:58:38 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:38 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8038
06:58:38 set_timeout: set timeout in 4 seconds
06:58:38 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:38 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:38 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8039
06:58:38 set_timeout: set timeout in 4 seconds
06:58:38 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:38 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:38 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8040
06:58:38 set_timeout: set timeout in 4 seconds
06:58:38 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:38 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:38 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8043
06:58:38 set_timeout: set timeout in 4 seconds
06:58:38 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:38 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:38 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8044
06:58:38 set_timeout: set timeout in 4 seconds
06:58:38 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:38 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:38 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8047
06:58:38 set_timeout: set timeout in 4 seconds
06:58:38 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:39 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:39 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:39 work: received sequence 9, expected sequence 7
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 9 in queue
06:58:39 set_timeout: set timeout in 3 seconds
06:58:39 work: received sequence 11, expected sequence 7
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 9 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 11 in queue
06:58:39 set_timeout: set timeout in 3 seconds
06:58:39 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:39 work: received sequence 10, expected sequence 7
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 9 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 10 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 11 in queue
06:58:39 set_timeout: set timeout in 3 seconds
06:58:39 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:39 work: received sequence 13, expected sequence 7
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 9 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 10 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 11 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 13 in queue
06:58:39 set_timeout: set timeout in 3 seconds
06:58:39 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:39 work: received sequence 14, expected sequence 7
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 9 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 10 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 11 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 13 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 14 in queue
06:58:39 set_timeout: set timeout in 3 seconds
06:58:39 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:39 work: received sequence 15, expected sequence 7
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 9 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 10 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 11 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 13 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 14 in queue
06:58:39 msg_dump_queue: sequence 15 in queue
06:58:39 set_timeout: set timeout in 3 seconds
06:58:41 main: using ipc queue 0x2d548
06:58:41 work: received sequence 12, expected sequence 7
06:58:41 msg_dump_queue: sequence 8 in queue
06:58:41 msg_dump_queue: sequence 9 in queue
06:58:41 msg_dump_queue: sequence 10 in queue
06:58:41 msg_dump_queue: sequence 11 in queue
06:58:41 msg_dump_queue: sequence 12 in queue
06:58:41 msg_dump_queue: sequence 13 in queue
06:58:41 msg_dump_queue: sequence 14 in queue
06:58:41 msg_dump_queue: sequence 15 in queue
06:58:41 set_timeout: set timeout in 1 seconds
06:58:42 sig_handler: caught signal 14
06:58:42 sig_handler: event timeout reached
06:58:42 event 8, age 5 seconds, skip event 7-7
06:58:42 msg_dump: sequence 8, 'add', '/block/sdb', 'block'
06:58:42 msg_exec: child [8057] created
06:58:42 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 8 [8057] to running queue '/block/sdb'
06:58:42 msg_dump: sequence 9, 'add', '/block/sdc', 'block'
06:58:42 msg_exec: child [8058] created
06:58:42 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 9 [8058] to running queue '/block/sdc'
06:58:42 msg_dump: sequence 10, 'remove', '/block/sdc', 'block'
06:58:42 msg_exec: delay exec of sequence 10, [8058] already working on '/block/sdc'
06:58:42 delayed_moveto_queue: move event to delayed queue '/block/sdc'
06:58:42 msg_exec: child [8059] created
06:58:42 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 10 [8059] to running queue '/block/sdc'
06:58:42 msg_dump: sequence 11, 'remove', '/block/sdb', 'block'
06:58:42 msg_exec: delay exec of sequence 11, [8057] already working on '/block/sdb'
06:58:42 delayed_moveto_queue: move event to delayed queue '/block/sdb'
06:58:42 msg_exec: child [8060] created
06:58:42 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 11 [8060] to running queue '/block/sdb'
06:58:42 msg_dump: sequence 12, 'remove', '/block/sda', 'block'
06:58:42 msg_exec: child [8061] created
06:58:42 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 12 [8061] to running queue '/block/sda'
06:58:42 msg_dump: sequence 13, 'add', '/block/sda', 'block'
06:58:42 msg_exec: delay exec of sequence 13, [8061] already working on '/block/sda'
06:58:42 delayed_moveto_queue: move event to delayed queue '/block/sda'
06:58:42 msg_exec: child [8062] created
06:58:42 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 13 [8062] to running queue '/block/sda'
06:58:42 msg_dump: sequence 14, 'add', '/block/sdb', 'block'
06:58:42 msg_exec: delay exec of sequence 14, [8057] already working on '/block/sdb'
06:58:42 delayed_moveto_queue: move event to delayed queue '/block/sdb'
06:58:42 msg_exec: child [8063] created
06:58:42 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 14 [8063] to running queue '/block/sdb'
06:58:42 msg_dump: sequence 15, 'add', '/block/sdc', 'block'
06:58:42 msg_exec: delay exec of sequence 15, [8058] already working on '/block/sdc'
06:58:42 delayed_moveto_queue: move event to delayed queue '/block/sdc'
06:58:42 msg_exec: child [8064] created
06:58:42 running_moveto_queue: move sequence 15 [8064] to running queue '/block/sdc'
06:58:43 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:43 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8057
06:58:43 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8058
06:58:43 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:43 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8059
06:58:43 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:43 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8060
06:58:43 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8061
06:58:43 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:43 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8062
06:58:43 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:43 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8063
06:58:43 sig_handler: caught signal 17
06:58:43 sig_handler: exec finished, pid 8064
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Here is the next round of udevd/udevsend:
udevsend - If the IPC message we send is not catched by a receiver we fork
the udevd daemon to process this and the following events
udevd - We reorder the events we receive and execute our current udev for
every event. If one or more events are missing, we wait
10 seconds and then go ahead in the queue.
If the queue is empty and we don't receive any event for the next
30 seconds, the daemon exits.
The next incoming event will fork the daemon again.
config - The path's to the executable are specified in udevd.h
Now they are pointing to the current directory only.
I don't like daemons hiding secrets (and mem leaks :)) inside,
so I want to try this model. It should be enough logic to get all possible
hotplug events executed in the right order.
If no event, then no daemon! So everybody should be happy :)
Here we see:
1. the daemon fork,
2. the udev work,
3. the 10 sec timeout and the skipped events,
4. the udev work,
...,
5. and the 30 sec timeout and exit.
EVENTS:
pim:/home/kay/src/udev.kay# test/udevd_test.sh
pim:/home/kay/src/udev.kay# SEQNUM=15 ./udevsend block
pim:/home/kay/src/udev.kay# SEQNUM=16 ./udevsend block
pim:/home/kay/src/udev.kay# SEQNUM=17 ./udevsend block
pim:/home/kay/src/udev.kay# SEQNUM=18 ./udevsend block
pim:/home/kay/src/udev.kay# SEQNUM=20 ./udevsend block
pim:/home/kay/src/udev.kay# SEQNUM=21 ./udevsend block
LOG:
Jan 23 15:35:35 pim udev[11795]: message is still in the ipc queue, starting daemon...
Jan 23 15:35:35 pim udev[11799]: configured rule in '/etc/udev/udev.rules' at line 19 applied, 'sda' becomes '%k-flash'
Jan 23 15:35:35 pim udev[11799]: creating device node '/udev/sda-flash'
Jan 23 15:35:35 pim udev[11800]: creating device node '/udev/sdb'
Jan 23 15:35:35 pim udev[11804]: creating device node '/udev/sdc'
Jan 23 15:35:35 pim udev[11805]: removing device node '/udev/sda-flash'
Jan 23 15:35:35 pim udev[11808]: removing device node '/udev/sdb'
Jan 23 15:35:35 pim udev[11809]: removing device node '/udev/sdc'
Jan 23 15:35:45 pim udev[11797]: timeout reached, skip events 7 - 7
Jan 23 15:35:45 pim udev[11811]: creating device node '/udev/sdb'
Jan 23 15:35:45 pim udev[11812]: creating device node '/udev/sdc'
Jan 23 15:36:01 pim udev[11797]: timeout reached, skip events 10 - 14
Jan 23 15:36:01 pim udev[11814]: creating device node '/udev/sdc'
Jan 23 15:36:04 pim udev[11816]: creating device node '/udev/sdc'
Jan 23 15:36:12 pim udev[11818]: creating device node '/udev/sdc'
Jan 23 15:36:16 pim udev[11820]: creating device node '/udev/sdc'
Jan 23 15:36:38 pim udev[11797]: timeout reached, skip events 19 - 19
Jan 23 15:36:38 pim udev[11823]: creating device node '/udev/sdc'
Jan 23 15:36:38 pim udev[11824]: creating device node '/udev/sdc'
Jan 23 15:37:08 pim udev[11797]: we have nothing to do, so daemon exits...
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On Thu, Jan 22, 2004 at 01:27:45AM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote:
> On Wed, Jan 21, 2004 at 02:38:25PM +0100, Kay Sievers wrote:
> > On Thu, Jan 15, 2004 at 01:45:10PM -0800, Greg KH wrote:
> > > On Thu, Jan 15, 2004 at 10:36:25PM +0800, Ling, Xiaofeng wrote:
> > > > Hi, Greg
> > > > I wrote a simple implementation for the two pieces
> > > > of send and receive hotplug event,
> > > > use a message queue and a list for the out of order
> > > > hotplug event. It also has a timeout timer of 3 seconds.
> > > > They are now separate program. the file nseq is the test script.
> > > > Could you have a look to see wether it is feasible?
> > > > If so, I'll continue to merge with udev.
> > >
> > > Yes, very nice start. Please continue on.
> > >
> > > One minor comment, please stick with the kernel coding style when you
> > > are writing new code for udev.
> >
> > I took the code from Xiaofeng, cleaned the whitespace, renamed some bits,
> > tweaked the debugging, added the udev exec and created a patch for the current tree.
> >
> > It seems functional now, by simply executing our current udev (dirty hack).
> > It reorders the incoming events and if one is missing it delays the
> > execution of the following ones up to a maximum of 10 seconds.
> >
> > Test script is included, but you can't mix hotplug sequence numbers and
> > test script numbers, it will result in waiting for the missing numbers :)
>
> Hey, nobody want's to play with me?
> So here I'm chatting with myself :)
>
> This is the next version with signal handling for resetting the expected
> signal number. I changed the behaviour of the timeout to skip all
> missing events at once and to proceed with the next event in the queue.
>
> So it's now possible to use the test script at any time, cause it resets
> the daemon, if real hotplug event coming in later all missing nimbers will
> be skipped after a timeout of 10 seconds and the queued events are applied.
Here is the next updated updated version to apply to the lastet udev.
I've added infrastructure for getting the state of the IPC queue in the
sender and set the program to exec by the daemon. Also the magic key id
is replaced by the usual key generation by path/nr.
It looks promising, I use it on my machine and my 4in1 USB-flash-reader
connect/disconnect emits the events "randomly" but udevd is able to
reorder it and calls our normal udev in the right order.
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rule applies to.
This should fix one of the more annoying things to me about udev, and
gets rid of a TODO item.
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Kill the two tests with %D.
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This patch adds a '%' to the format char list, so that a external
program may called with a non expanded '%' like:
PROGRAM="/bin/date +%%s"
Olaf Hering asked for the feature.
A tricky test is also added :)
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> Hi,
> as promised yesterday, here is a patch that drops the explicit methods
> given in the udev config and implement only one type of rule.
>
> A rule now consists only of a number of keys to match. All known keys
> are valid in any combination. The former configs should work with a few
> changes:
>
> o the "<METHOD>, " at the beginning of the line should be removed
>
> o the result of the externel program is matched with RESULT= instead if ID=
> the PROGRAM= key is only valid if the program exits with zero
> (just exit with nozero in a script if the rule should not match)
>
> o rules are processed in order they appear in the file, no priority
>
> o if NAME="" is given, udev is instructed to ignore this device,
> no node will be created
>
>
> EXAMPLE:
>
> # combined BUS, SYSFS and KERNEL
> BUS="usb", KERNEL="video*", SYSFS_model="Creative Labs WebCam*", NAME="test/webcam%n"
>
> # exec script only for the first ide drive (hda), all other will be skipped
> BUS="ide", KERNEL="hda*", PROGRAM="/home/kay/src/udev.kay/extras/ide-devfs.sh %k %b %n", RESULT="hd*", NAME="%1c", SYMLINK="%2c %3c"
>
>
> The udev-test.pl and test.block works fine here.
> Please adapt your config and give it a try.
>
Here is a slightly better version of the patch.
After a conversation with Patrick, we are now able to execute the PROGRAM
and also match in all following rules with the RESULT value from this exec.
EXAMPLE:
We have 7 rules with RESULT and 2 with PROGRAM.
Only the 5th rule matches with the callout result from the exec in the 4th rule.
RULES:
PROGRAM="/bin/echo abc", RESULT="no_match", NAME="web-no-2"
KERNEL="video*", RESULT="123", NAME="web-no-3"
KERNEL="video*", RESULT="123", NAME="web-no-4"
PROGRAM="/bin/echo 123", RESULT="no_match", NAME="web-no-5"
KERNEL="video*", RESULT="123", NAME="web-yes"
RESULT:
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: process rule
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check PROGRAM
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: execute_program: executing '/bin/echo abc'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: execute_program: result is 'abc'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: PROGRAM returned successful
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check for RESULT dev->result='no_match', udev->program_result='abc'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: RESULT is not matching
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: process rule
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check for KERNEL dev->kernel='video*' class_dev->name='video0'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: KERNEL matches
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check for RESULT dev->result='123', udev->program_result='abc'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: RESULT is not matching
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: process rule
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check for KERNEL dev->kernel='video*' class_dev->name='video0'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: KERNEL matches
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check for RESULT dev->result='123', udev->program_result='abc'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: RESULT is not matching
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: process rule
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check PROGRAM
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: execute_program: executing '/bin/echo 123'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: execute_program: result is '123'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: PROGRAM returned successful
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check for RESULT dev->result='no_match', udev->program_result='123'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: RESULT is not matching
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: process rule
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check for KERNEL dev->kernel='video*' class_dev->name='video0'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: KERNEL matches
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: check for RESULT dev->result='123', udev->program_result='123'
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: RESULT matches
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: found matching rule, 'video*' becomes ''
Jan 11 23:36:52 pim udev[26050]: namedev_name_device: name, 'web-yes' is going to have owner='', group='', mode = 0600
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Can't figure out how to test for "nothing" in the udev-test.pl script framework.
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device is on a bus.
Thanks to Martin Schlemmer <azarah@nosferatu.za.org> for pointing this out.
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Here is a small fix for udev-test.pl, to print the METHOD also
for the "whitespace config" tests.
TEST: Handle comment lines in config file (and replace kernel name)
method '' for 'class/tty/ttyUSB0' expecting node 'visor'
add: ok remove: ok
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machines.
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o change the parsing to get a key from the rule and sort it
into our list of known keys instead of expecting a special order
o the key to match a sysfs file must be prependend by 'SYSFS_' now
to match with the new parsing.
(The config must be changed, but it's a bit more descriptive too.)
o put names of fields in define's, like the name of the methods
o update all tests and the man page
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Try this patch if you like, to get special parts of the callout output.
This beast works now:
CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n node link1 link2", ID="node *", NAME="%1c", SYMLINK="%2c %3c"
The callout returned string is separated by spaces and is
addressed by the "len" value of the 'c' format char.
Since we support symlinks, this my be useful for other uses of callout too.
introduce 'len number' for format chars
the first use is 'c'-the callout return to select a part of the output string like:
CALLOUT, BUS="scsi", PROGRAM="/bin/echo -n node link1 link2", ID="node *", NAME="%1c", SYMLINK="%2c %3c"
(note: first part is requested by len=1, len=0 will return the whole string)
add a test to udev-test.pl
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Here is a patch to allow the creation of multiple symlinks.
The names must be separated by a space character.
REPLACE, KERNEL="ttyUSB0", NAME="visor", SYMLINK="first-%n second-%n third-%n"
results in:
Dec 9 05:28:51 pim udev[12019]: create_node: mknod(udev-root/visor, 020666, 188, 0)
Dec 9 05:28:51 pim udev[12019]: create_node: symlink 'udev-root/first-0' to node 'visor' requested
Dec 9 05:28:51 pim udev[12019]: create_node: symlink(./visor, udev-root/first-0)
Dec 9 05:28:51 pim udev[12019]: create_node: symlink 'udev-root/second-0' to node 'visor' requested
Dec 9 05:28:51 pim udev[12019]: create_node: symlink(./visor, udev-root/second-0)
Dec 9 05:28:51 pim udev[12019]: create_node: symlink 'udev-root/third-0' to node 'visor' requested
Dec 9 05:28:51 pim udev[12019]: create_node: symlink(./visor, udev-root/third-0)
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> > here is a experimental symlink creation patch - for discussion,
> > in which direction we should go.
> > It is possible now to define SYMLINK= after the NAME= in udev.rules.
> > The link is relative to the node, but the path is not optimized now
> > if the node and the link are in the same nested directory.
> > Only one link is supported, cause i need to sleep now :)
> >
> > 06-simple-symlink-creation.diff
> > simple symlink creation
> > reorganized udev-remove to have access to the symlink field
> > subdir creation/removal are functions now
> > udev-test.pl tests for link creation/removal
Here is a new version with relative link target path optimization
an better tests in udev-test.pl:
LABEL, BUS="scsi", vendor="IBM-ESXS", NAME="1/2/a/b/node", SYMLINK="1/2/c/d/symlink"
Dec 7 06:48:34 pim udev[13789]: create_node: symlink 'udev-root/1/2/c/d/symlink' to node '1/2/a/b/node' requested
Dec 7 06:48:34 pim udev[13789]: create_path: created 'udev-root/1/2/c'
Dec 7 06:48:34 pim udev[13789]: create_path: created 'udev-root/1/2/c/d'
Dec 7 06:48:34 pim udev[13789]: create_node: symlink(../../a/b/node, udev-root/1/2/c/d/symlink)
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