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SUBSYSTEM=="block", RUN="/sbin/program"
will execute the program only for block device events.
ACTION="remove", SUBSYSTEM=="block", RUN"/sbin/program"
will execute the program, if a block device is removed.
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ID should do the same, cause we walk up the chain of devices on the
physical device and can match for the name of every device there with
the ID key.
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Here we move all possible options into a own key to make it possible
to have options-only rules.
The options on the NAME key are removed from the man page and will
be removed from a future version of udev.
For ignore rules, OPTIONS="ignore" should be used.
The rule:
SUBSYSTEM="block", SYSFS{removable}="1", OPTIONS="all_partitions"
will create all partitions for a block device which is known to have
removable media (a check for cdrom drives would be needed too).
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Events for partition devies may want to read the main block device
name to compose it's own name or read a disklabel from the main device.
SUBSYSTEM="block", KERNEL="*[1-9]", NAME="%P-p%n"
will append the partition number to the name of the main block device.
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%N will create a temporary node for a callout a be sustituted with the
name of the node.
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With the "permissions only rules" we can just place:
MODE="0660", OWNER="root", GROUP="root"
at the beginning of the rules file and get exactly the same behavior.
If no values are given the compiled-in defaults are used.
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On Sun, 2004-12-19 at 18:31 +0100, Marco d'Itri wrote:
> > On Dec 19, Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> wrote:
>
> > (Feature request: would it be possible to extend the rules files parser
> > to support continuation lines? I'd like it to consider lines starting
> > with white space as part of the previous line.)
>
> How about the usual backslash at the end of the line. Here is a simple
> patch.
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On Sun, 2004-12-19 at 18:31 +0100, Marco d'Itri wrote:
> It may be better to use default_mode="0660", I do not think that there
> are any mode 600 devices. This would allow setting only the group for
> most of them.
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Patch-From: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@access.unizh.ch>
- Move the description of the environment variables to a new section
called "ENVIRONMENT" (as stated in man(7))
- Pointer to the "official" udev homepage
- Fixes for various typos and whitespace damages
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Thanks-To: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@access.unizh.ch>
While crawling through the udev manpage I noticed some typos and other
grammatical errors. English is not my native language, so I'm not sure
if I fixed everything right. I would be glad if any English-speaking
person could check this patch before applying.
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Add UDEV_LOG to the man udev man page. Remove mention of specific
variables from the udevd/udevsend man page as we changed to pass
the whole environment.
Correct printed Usage: of udevtest and udevinfo.
Init the config in udevtest earlier to accept input with and without
the sysfs mount point.
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Some broken ide drivers are generating high event traffic, with
add/remove events. With this attribute, it can be specified,
that the node is always available. It may be used in conjunction
with the new DRIVER= match to catch specific kernel device drivers.
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Match with a rule against a device with a specific kernel driver.
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This should make it easier to catch e.g all block or net devices with
a single rule.
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This makes the udev operation completely lockless by storing a
file for every node in /dev/.udevdb/* This solved the problem
with deadlocking concurrent udev processes waiting for each other
to release the file lock under heavy load.
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We once implemented the devfsd feature to set the owner of a device node
to the "local" user. This was before we had the dev.d/ scripts. We discussed
a similar issue with D-BUS recently and this should be better handled depending
on the distributions way to do such a thing.
I'm for removing this here as this can be easily covered by a dev.d/
script.
Here is the patch if nobody objects :)
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Here we remove all the sysfs sleep loops from udev as wait_for_sysfs
will do this for us and any other hotplug user. We still keep a small
blacklist of subsystems we don't care about but any missing entry here
will no longer lead to a spinning udev waiting for files.
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On Mon, 2004-09-06 at 17:45 +0200, Kay Sievers wrote:
> On Mon, 2004-09-06 at 16:46 +0200, David Zeuthen wrote:
>
> Nice, I like it. It's a easy way to group device nodes of the same type,
> but coming from different kernel subsystems.
>
That's a good way of putting it, yeah.
> > Here's a patch against udev-030 that can help create compatibility
> > symlinks like /dev/cdrom, /dev/cdrom1 etc. The patch introduces a new
> > substitution type %C (for Compatibility) that can be used as follows
>
> I suggest using %e for enumeration here, cause "compatibility" can
> easily be misunderstood.
>
Good point, I've changed that.
> And we need a few lines added to the man page at udev.8.in :)
>
Done. I've also added an example.
Also, Kay pointed out offlist that the rules can be written to not
require a shell script; this actually works
KERNEL="sr*", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e"
KERNEL="scd*", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e"
KERNEL="pcd*", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e"
KERNEL="hd[a-z]", PROGRAM="/bin/cat /proc/ide/%k/media", RESULT="cdrom", NAME="\%k", SYMLINK="cdrom%e"
KERNEL="fd[0-9]", NAME="%k", SYMLINK="floppy%e"
KERNEL="hd[a-z]", PROGRAM="/bin/cat /proc/ide/%k/media", RESULT="floppy", NAME=\"%k", SYMLINK="floppy%e"
New patch is attached.
David
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Here we catch up, after the default config changes.
o the man page is updated to reflect the new default config
o /etc/udev/rules.d/ + permissions.d/ dirs are created now
o udev.rules is installed in /etc/udev/rules.d/50-udev.rules
so the user can easily order the files by prepending a number.
(RedHat has the same name in the last rpm.)
o defined directory names in the Makefile are all without slashes now,
not the first half with and the remaining without.
o all binaries are uninstalled now
o leading slashes in config values are now removed or prepended while the
config is parsed, so we are more robust if the usere changes something.
o replaced the macros from udev_config.c with real code, cause we can
skip if the value matches and not useless iterate over the remaining
fields.
o config parsing errors are logged with info() now, fixes the bug where
we report a error with debug_parse(), even when there isn't one
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Small cleanup of the wording in the udev. man page.
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Based on a an original patch from Olaf Hering <olh@suse.de>
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