/etc/machine-id
systemd
Developer
Lennart
Poettering
lennart@poettering.net
machine-id
5
machine-id
local machine ID configuration file
/etc/machine-id
Description
The /etc/machine-id file
configures the unique machine id of the local system
that is set during installation. It should contain a
single newline-terminated, hexadecimal, lowercase 16
character machine ID string.
The machine ID is usually generated from a
random source during system installation and stays
constant for all subsequent boots. Optionally, for
stateless systems it is generated during runtime at
boot.
The machine ID does not change based on user
configuration, or when hardware is replaced.
This machine id follows the same format and
logic as the D-Bus machine ID.
Programs may use this ID to identify the host
with a globally unique ID in the network, that does
not change even if the local network configuration
changes. Due to this and its greater length it is
a more useful replacement for the
gethostid3
call POSIX specifies.
History
The simple configuration file format of
/etc/machine-id originates in the
/var/lib/dbus/machine-id file
introduced by D-Bus. In fact this latter file might be a
symlink to the
/etc/machine-id.
See Also
systemd1,
gethostid3,
hostname5,
machine-info5,
os-release5