<?xml version="1.0"?> <!--*- Mode: nxml; nxml-child-indent: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*--> <!DOCTYPE refsection PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd"> <refsection> <refsection id='confd'> <title>Configuration Directories and Precedence</title> <para>Configuration files are read from directories in <filename>/etc/</filename>, <filename>/run/</filename>, and <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>, in order of precedence. Each configuration file in these configuration directories shall be named in the style of <filename><replaceable>filename</replaceable>.conf</filename>. Files in <filename>/etc/</filename> override files with the same name in <filename>/run/</filename> and <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>. Files in <filename>/run/</filename> override files with the same name in <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>.</para> <para>Packages should install their configuration files in <filename>/usr/lib/</filename>. Files in <filename>/etc/</filename> are reserved for the local administrator, who may use this logic to override the configuration files installed by vendor packages. All configuration files are sorted by their filename in lexicographic order, regardless of which of the directories they reside in. If multiple files specify the same option, the entry in the file with the lexicographically latest name will take precedence. It is recommended to prefix all filenames with a two-digit number and a dash, to simplify the ordering of the files.</para> <para>If the administrator wants to disable a configuration file supplied by the vendor, the recommended way is to place a symlink to <filename>/dev/null</filename> in the configuration directory in <filename>/etc/</filename>, with the same filename as the vendor configuration file.</para> </refsection> <refsection id='conf'> <title>Configuration File</title> <para>Configuration is also read from a single configuration file in <filename>/etc/</filename>. This file is read before any of the configuration directories, and has the lowest precedence; entries in a file in any configuration directory override entries in the single configuration file.</para> </refsection> </refsection>