/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2010 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see .
***/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "sd-event.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "load-dropin.h"
#include "load-fragment.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "mkdir.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "unit-name.h"
#include "unit-printf.h"
#include "missing.h"
#include "special.h"
#include "label.h"
#include "exit-status.h"
#include "def.h"
#include "smack-util.h"
#include "bus-util.h"
#include "bus-error.h"
#include "dbus-socket.h"
#include "unit.h"
#include "socket.h"
static const UnitActiveState state_translation_table[_SOCKET_STATE_MAX] = {
[SOCKET_DEAD] = UNIT_INACTIVE,
[SOCKET_START_PRE] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_START_POST] = UNIT_ACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_LISTENING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
[SOCKET_RUNNING] = UNIT_ACTIVE,
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_STOP_POST] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL] = UNIT_DEACTIVATING,
[SOCKET_FAILED] = UNIT_FAILED
};
static int socket_dispatch_io(sd_event_source *source, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata);
static int socket_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *userdata);
static void socket_init(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(u);
assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB);
s->backlog = SOMAXCONN;
s->timeout_usec = u->manager->default_timeout_start_usec;
s->directory_mode = 0755;
s->socket_mode = 0666;
s->max_connections = 64;
s->priority = -1;
s->ip_tos = -1;
s->ip_ttl = -1;
s->mark = -1;
s->exec_context.std_output = u->manager->default_std_output;
s->exec_context.std_error = u->manager->default_std_error;
s->control_command_id = _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
}
static void socket_unwatch_control_pid(Socket *s) {
assert(s);
if (s->control_pid <= 0)
return;
unit_unwatch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
s->control_pid = 0;
}
void socket_free_ports(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
assert(s);
while ((p = s->ports)) {
LIST_REMOVE(port, s->ports, p);
sd_event_source_unref(p->event_source);
safe_close(p->fd);
free(p->path);
free(p);
}
}
static void socket_done(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(s);
socket_free_ports(s);
s->exec_runtime = exec_runtime_unref(s->exec_runtime);
exec_command_free_array(s->exec_command, _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX);
s->control_command = NULL;
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
unit_ref_unset(&s->service);
free(s->tcp_congestion);
s->tcp_congestion = NULL;
free(s->bind_to_device);
s->bind_to_device = NULL;
free(s->smack);
free(s->smack_ip_in);
free(s->smack_ip_out);
strv_free(s->symlinks);
s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
}
static int socket_arm_timer(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
if (s->timeout_usec <= 0) {
s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
return 0;
}
if (s->timer_event_source) {
r = sd_event_source_set_time(s->timer_event_source, now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + s->timeout_usec);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return sd_event_source_set_enabled(s->timer_event_source, SD_EVENT_ONESHOT);
}
return sd_event_add_time(
UNIT(s)->manager->event,
&s->timer_event_source,
CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) + s->timeout_usec, 0,
socket_dispatch_timer, s);
}
static int socket_instantiate_service(Socket *s) {
_cleanup_free_ char *prefix = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL;
int r;
Unit *u;
assert(s);
/* This fills in s->service if it isn't filled in yet. For
* Accept=yes sockets we create the next connection service
* here. For Accept=no this is mostly a NOP since the service
* is figured out at load time anyway. */
if (UNIT_DEREF(s->service))
return 0;
assert(s->accept);
prefix = unit_name_to_prefix(UNIT(s)->id);
if (!prefix)
return -ENOMEM;
if (asprintf(&name, "%s@%u.service", prefix, s->n_accepted) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
r = manager_load_unit(UNIT(s)->manager, name, NULL, NULL, &u);
if (r < 0)
return r;
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
if (SERVICE(u)->is_sysv) {
log_error("Using SysV services for socket activation is not supported. Refusing.");
return -ENOENT;
}
#endif
u->no_gc = true;
unit_ref_set(&s->service, u);
return unit_add_two_dependencies(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_TRIGGERS, u, false);
}
static bool have_non_accept_socket(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
assert(s);
if (!s->accept)
return true;
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->type != SOCKET_SOCKET)
return true;
if (!socket_address_can_accept(&p->address))
return true;
}
return false;
}
static int socket_add_mount_links(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
int r;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
const char *path = NULL;
if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET)
path = socket_address_get_path(&p->address);
else if (p->type == SOCKET_FIFO || p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL)
path = p->path;
if (!path)
continue;
r = unit_require_mounts_for(UNIT(s), path);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return 0;
}
static int socket_add_device_link(Socket *s) {
char *t;
assert(s);
if (!s->bind_to_device || streq(s->bind_to_device, "lo"))
return 0;
t = strappenda("/sys/subsystem/net/devices/", s->bind_to_device);
return unit_add_node_link(UNIT(s), t, false);
}
static int socket_add_default_dependencies(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
r = unit_add_dependency_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, SPECIAL_SOCKETS_TARGET, NULL, true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (UNIT(s)->manager->running_as == SYSTEMD_SYSTEM) {
r = unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_AFTER, UNIT_REQUIRES, SPECIAL_SYSINIT_TARGET, NULL, true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return unit_add_two_dependencies_by_name(UNIT(s), UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_CONFLICTS, SPECIAL_SHUTDOWN_TARGET, NULL, true);
}
_pure_ static bool socket_has_exec(Socket *s) {
unsigned i;
assert(s);
for (i = 0; i < _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX; i++)
if (s->exec_command[i])
return true;
return false;
}
static int socket_add_extras(Socket *s) {
Unit *u = UNIT(s);
int r;
assert(s);
if (have_non_accept_socket(s)) {
if (!UNIT_DEREF(s->service)) {
Unit *x;
r = unit_load_related_unit(u, ".service", &x);
if (r < 0)
return r;
unit_ref_set(&s->service, x);
}
r = unit_add_two_dependencies(u, UNIT_BEFORE, UNIT_TRIGGERS, UNIT_DEREF(s->service), true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
r = socket_add_mount_links(s);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = socket_add_device_link(s);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = unit_patch_contexts(u);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (socket_has_exec(s)) {
r = unit_add_exec_dependencies(u, &s->exec_context);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = unit_add_default_slice(u, &s->cgroup_context);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (u->default_dependencies) {
r = socket_add_default_dependencies(s);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return 0;
}
static const char *socket_find_symlink_target(Socket *s) {
const char *found = NULL;
SocketPort *p;
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
const char *f = NULL;
switch (p->type) {
case SOCKET_FIFO:
f = p->path;
break;
case SOCKET_SOCKET:
if (p->address.sockaddr.un.sun_path[0] != 0)
f = p->address.sockaddr.un.sun_path;
break;
default:
break;
}
if (f) {
if (found)
return NULL;
found = f;
}
}
return found;
}
static int socket_verify(Socket *s) {
assert(s);
if (UNIT(s)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED)
return 0;
if (!s->ports) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s lacks Listen setting. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (s->accept && have_non_accept_socket(s)) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s configured for accepting sockets, but sockets are non-accepting. Refusing.",
UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (s->accept && s->max_connections <= 0) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s's MaxConnection setting too small. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (s->accept && UNIT_DEREF(s->service)) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "Explicit service configuration for accepting sockets not supported on %s. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (s->exec_context.pam_name && s->kill_context.kill_mode != KILL_CONTROL_GROUP) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has PAM enabled. Kill mode must be set to 'control-group'. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!strv_isempty(s->symlinks) && !socket_find_symlink_target(s)) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s has symlinks set but none or more than one node in the file system. Refusing.", UNIT(s)->id);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static int socket_load(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
int r;
assert(u);
assert(u->load_state == UNIT_STUB);
r = unit_load_fragment_and_dropin(u);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (u->load_state == UNIT_LOADED) {
/* This is a new unit? Then let's add in some extras */
r = socket_add_extras(s);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return socket_verify(s);
}
_const_ static const char* listen_lookup(int family, int type) {
if (family == AF_NETLINK)
return "ListenNetlink";
if (type == SOCK_STREAM)
return "ListenStream";
else if (type == SOCK_DGRAM)
return "ListenDatagram";
else if (type == SOCK_SEQPACKET)
return "ListenSequentialPacket";
assert_not_reached("Unknown socket type");
return NULL;
}
static void socket_dump(Unit *u, FILE *f, const char *prefix) {
SocketExecCommand c;
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
SocketPort *p;
const char *prefix2;
assert(s);
assert(f);
prefix2 = strappenda(prefix, "\t");
fprintf(f,
"%sSocket State: %s\n"
"%sResult: %s\n"
"%sBindIPv6Only: %s\n"
"%sBacklog: %u\n"
"%sSocketMode: %04o\n"
"%sDirectoryMode: %04o\n"
"%sKeepAlive: %s\n"
"%sFreeBind: %s\n"
"%sTransparent: %s\n"
"%sBroadcast: %s\n"
"%sPassCredentials: %s\n"
"%sPassSecurity: %s\n"
"%sTCPCongestion: %s\n"
"%sRemoveOnStop: %s\n",
prefix, socket_state_to_string(s->state),
prefix, socket_result_to_string(s->result),
prefix, socket_address_bind_ipv6_only_to_string(s->bind_ipv6_only),
prefix, s->backlog,
prefix, s->socket_mode,
prefix, s->directory_mode,
prefix, yes_no(s->keep_alive),
prefix, yes_no(s->free_bind),
prefix, yes_no(s->transparent),
prefix, yes_no(s->broadcast),
prefix, yes_no(s->pass_cred),
prefix, yes_no(s->pass_sec),
prefix, strna(s->tcp_congestion),
prefix, yes_no(s->remove_on_stop));
if (s->control_pid > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sControl PID: "PID_FMT"\n",
prefix, s->control_pid);
if (s->bind_to_device)
fprintf(f,
"%sBindToDevice: %s\n",
prefix, s->bind_to_device);
if (s->accept)
fprintf(f,
"%sAccepted: %u\n"
"%sNConnections: %u\n"
"%sMaxConnections: %u\n",
prefix, s->n_accepted,
prefix, s->n_connections,
prefix, s->max_connections);
if (s->priority >= 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sPriority: %i\n",
prefix, s->priority);
if (s->receive_buffer > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sReceiveBuffer: %zu\n",
prefix, s->receive_buffer);
if (s->send_buffer > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sSendBuffer: %zu\n",
prefix, s->send_buffer);
if (s->ip_tos >= 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sIPTOS: %i\n",
prefix, s->ip_tos);
if (s->ip_ttl >= 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sIPTTL: %i\n",
prefix, s->ip_ttl);
if (s->pipe_size > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sPipeSize: %zu\n",
prefix, s->pipe_size);
if (s->mark >= 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sMark: %i\n",
prefix, s->mark);
if (s->mq_maxmsg > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sMessageQueueMaxMessages: %li\n",
prefix, s->mq_maxmsg);
if (s->mq_msgsize > 0)
fprintf(f,
"%sMessageQueueMessageSize: %li\n",
prefix, s->mq_msgsize);
if (s->reuse_port)
fprintf(f,
"%sReusePort: %s\n",
prefix, yes_no(s->reuse_port));
if (s->smack)
fprintf(f,
"%sSmackLabel: %s\n",
prefix, s->smack);
if (s->smack_ip_in)
fprintf(f,
"%sSmackLabelIPIn: %s\n",
prefix, s->smack_ip_in);
if (s->smack_ip_out)
fprintf(f,
"%sSmackLabelIPOut: %s\n",
prefix, s->smack_ip_out);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
const char *t;
int r;
char *k = NULL;
if ((r = socket_address_print(&p->address, &k)) < 0)
t = strerror(-r);
else
t = k;
fprintf(f, "%s%s: %s\n", prefix, listen_lookup(socket_address_family(&p->address), p->address.type), t);
free(k);
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL)
fprintf(f, "%sListenSpecial: %s\n", prefix, p->path);
else if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE)
fprintf(f, "%sListenMessageQueue: %s\n", prefix, p->path);
else
fprintf(f, "%sListenFIFO: %s\n", prefix, p->path);
}
exec_context_dump(&s->exec_context, f, prefix);
kill_context_dump(&s->kill_context, f, prefix);
for (c = 0; c < _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX; c++) {
if (!s->exec_command[c])
continue;
fprintf(f, "%s-> %s:\n",
prefix, socket_exec_command_to_string(c));
exec_command_dump_list(s->exec_command[c], f, prefix2);
}
}
static int instance_from_socket(int fd, unsigned nr, char **instance) {
socklen_t l;
char *r;
union sockaddr_union local, remote;
assert(fd >= 0);
assert(instance);
l = sizeof(local);
if (getsockname(fd, &local.sa, &l) < 0)
return -errno;
l = sizeof(remote);
if (getpeername(fd, &remote.sa, &l) < 0)
return -errno;
switch (local.sa.sa_family) {
case AF_INET: {
uint32_t
a = ntohl(local.in.sin_addr.s_addr),
b = ntohl(remote.in.sin_addr.s_addr);
if (asprintf(&r,
"%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
nr,
a >> 24, (a >> 16) & 0xFF, (a >> 8) & 0xFF, a & 0xFF,
ntohs(local.in.sin_port),
b >> 24, (b >> 16) & 0xFF, (b >> 8) & 0xFF, b & 0xFF,
ntohs(remote.in.sin_port)) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
break;
}
case AF_INET6: {
static const unsigned char ipv4_prefix[] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xFF, 0xFF
};
if (memcmp(&local.in6.sin6_addr, ipv4_prefix, sizeof(ipv4_prefix)) == 0 &&
memcmp(&remote.in6.sin6_addr, ipv4_prefix, sizeof(ipv4_prefix)) == 0) {
const uint8_t
*a = local.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr+12,
*b = remote.in6.sin6_addr.s6_addr+12;
if (asprintf(&r,
"%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u-%u.%u.%u.%u:%u",
nr,
a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3],
ntohs(local.in6.sin6_port),
b[0], b[1], b[2], b[3],
ntohs(remote.in6.sin6_port)) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
} else {
char a[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], b[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
if (asprintf(&r,
"%u-%s:%u-%s:%u",
nr,
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &local.in6.sin6_addr, a, sizeof(a)),
ntohs(local.in6.sin6_port),
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &remote.in6.sin6_addr, b, sizeof(b)),
ntohs(remote.in6.sin6_port)) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
}
break;
}
case AF_UNIX: {
struct ucred ucred;
int k;
k = getpeercred(fd, &ucred);
if (k >= 0) {
if (asprintf(&r,
"%u-"PID_FMT"-"UID_FMT,
nr, ucred.pid, ucred.uid) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
} else if (k == -ENODATA) {
/* This handles the case where somebody is
* connecting from another pid/uid namespace
* (e.g. from outside of our container). */
if (asprintf(&r,
"%u-unknown",
nr) < 0)
return -ENOMEM;
} else
return k;
break;
}
default:
assert_not_reached("Unhandled socket type.");
}
*instance = r;
return 0;
}
static void socket_close_fds(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
char **i;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
p->event_source = sd_event_source_unref(p->event_source);
if (p->fd < 0)
continue;
p->fd = safe_close(p->fd);
/* One little note: we should normally not delete any
* sockets in the file system here! After all some
* other process we spawned might still have a
* reference of this fd and wants to continue to use
* it. Therefore we delete sockets in the file system
* before we create a new one, not after we stopped
* using one! */
if (s->remove_on_stop) {
switch (p->type) {
case SOCKET_FIFO:
unlink(p->path);
break;
case SOCKET_MQUEUE:
mq_unlink(p->path);
break;
case SOCKET_SOCKET:
socket_address_unlink(&p->address);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
if (s->remove_on_stop)
STRV_FOREACH(i, s->symlinks)
unlink(*i);
}
static void socket_apply_socket_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
assert(s);
assert(fd >= 0);
if (s->keep_alive) {
int b = s->keep_alive;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, &b, sizeof(b)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_KEEPALIVE failed: %m");
}
if (s->broadcast) {
int one = 1;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_BROADCAST failed: %m");
}
if (s->pass_cred) {
int one = 1;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSCRED, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_PASSCRED failed: %m");
}
if (s->pass_sec) {
int one = 1;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PASSSEC, &one, sizeof(one)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_PASSSEC failed: %m");
}
if (s->priority >= 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_PRIORITY, &s->priority, sizeof(s->priority)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_PRIORITY failed: %m");
if (s->receive_buffer > 0) {
int value = (int) s->receive_buffer;
/* We first try with SO_RCVBUFFORCE, in case we have the perms for that */
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUFFORCE, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVBUF, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_RCVBUF failed: %m");
}
if (s->send_buffer > 0) {
int value = (int) s->send_buffer;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUFFORCE, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &value, sizeof(value)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_SNDBUF failed: %m");
}
if (s->mark >= 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &s->mark, sizeof(s->mark)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_MARK failed: %m");
if (s->ip_tos >= 0)
if (setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS, &s->ip_tos, sizeof(s->ip_tos)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "IP_TOS failed: %m");
if (s->ip_ttl >= 0) {
int r, x;
r = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TTL, &s->ip_ttl, sizeof(s->ip_ttl));
if (socket_ipv6_is_supported())
x = setsockopt(fd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS, &s->ip_ttl, sizeof(s->ip_ttl));
else {
x = -1;
errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
}
if (r < 0 && x < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"IP_TTL/IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS failed: %m");
}
if (s->tcp_congestion)
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_TCP, TCP_CONGESTION, s->tcp_congestion, strlen(s->tcp_congestion)+1) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "TCP_CONGESTION failed: %m");
if (s->reuse_port) {
int b = s->reuse_port;
if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, &b, sizeof(b)) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "SO_REUSEPORT failed: %m");
}
if (s->smack_ip_in)
if (smack_label_ip_in_fd(fd, s->smack_ip_in) < 0)
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "smack_label_ip_in_fd: %m");
if (s->smack_ip_out)
if (smack_label_ip_out_fd(fd, s->smack_ip_out) < 0)
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "smack_label_ip_out_fd: %m");
}
static void socket_apply_fifo_options(Socket *s, int fd) {
assert(s);
assert(fd >= 0);
if (s->pipe_size > 0)
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETPIPE_SZ, s->pipe_size) < 0)
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"F_SETPIPE_SZ: %m");
if (s->smack)
if (smack_label_fd(fd, s->smack) < 0)
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "smack_label_fd: %m");
}
static int fifo_address_create(
const char *path,
mode_t directory_mode,
mode_t socket_mode,
int *_fd) {
int fd = -1, r = 0;
struct stat st;
mode_t old_mask;
assert(path);
assert(_fd);
mkdir_parents_label(path, directory_mode);
r = label_context_set(path, S_IFIFO);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* Enforce the right access mode for the fifo */
old_mask = umask(~ socket_mode);
/* Include the original umask in our mask */
umask(~socket_mode | old_mask);
r = mkfifo(path, socket_mode);
umask(old_mask);
if (r < 0 && errno != EEXIST) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if ((fd = open(path, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOFOLLOW)) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
label_context_clear();
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if (!S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode) ||
(st.st_mode & 0777) != (socket_mode & ~old_mask) ||
st.st_uid != getuid() ||
st.st_gid != getgid()) {
r = -EEXIST;
goto fail;
}
*_fd = fd;
return 0;
fail:
label_context_clear();
safe_close(fd);
return r;
}
static int special_address_create(
const char *path,
int *_fd) {
int fd = -1, r = 0;
struct stat st;
assert(path);
assert(_fd);
fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOFOLLOW);
if (fd < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
/* Check whether this is a /proc, /sys or /dev file or char device */
if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
r = -EEXIST;
goto fail;
}
*_fd = fd;
return 0;
fail:
safe_close(fd);
return r;
}
static int mq_address_create(
const char *path,
mode_t mq_mode,
long maxmsg,
long msgsize,
int *_fd) {
int fd = -1, r = 0;
struct stat st;
mode_t old_mask;
struct mq_attr _attr, *attr = NULL;
assert(path);
assert(_fd);
if (maxmsg > 0 && msgsize > 0) {
zero(_attr);
_attr.mq_flags = O_NONBLOCK;
_attr.mq_maxmsg = maxmsg;
_attr.mq_msgsize = msgsize;
attr = &_attr;
}
/* Enforce the right access mode for the mq */
old_mask = umask(~ mq_mode);
/* Include the original umask in our mask */
umask(~mq_mode | old_mask);
fd = mq_open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK|O_CREAT, mq_mode, attr);
umask(old_mask);
if (fd < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if ((st.st_mode & 0777) != (mq_mode & ~old_mask) ||
st.st_uid != getuid() ||
st.st_gid != getgid()) {
r = -EEXIST;
goto fail;
}
*_fd = fd;
return 0;
fail:
safe_close(fd);
return r;
}
static int socket_symlink(Socket *s) {
const char *p;
char **i;
assert(s);
p = socket_find_symlink_target(s);
if (!p)
return 0;
STRV_FOREACH(i, s->symlinks)
symlink(p, *i);
return 0;
}
static int socket_open_fds(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
int r;
char *label = NULL;
bool know_label = false;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->fd >= 0)
continue;
if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
if (!know_label) {
r = socket_instantiate_service(s);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (UNIT_ISSET(s->service) &&
SERVICE(UNIT_DEREF(s->service))->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]) {
r = label_get_create_label_from_exe(SERVICE(UNIT_DEREF(s->service))->exec_command[SERVICE_EXEC_START]->path, &label);
if (r < 0 && r != -EPERM)
return r;
}
know_label = true;
}
r = socket_address_listen(
&p->address,
SOCK_CLOEXEC|SOCK_NONBLOCK,
s->backlog,
s->bind_ipv6_only,
s->bind_to_device,
s->free_bind,
s->transparent,
s->directory_mode,
s->socket_mode,
label);
if (r < 0)
goto rollback;
p->fd = r;
socket_apply_socket_options(s, p->fd);
socket_symlink(s);
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL) {
r = special_address_create(
p->path,
&p->fd);
if (r < 0)
goto rollback;
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_FIFO) {
r = fifo_address_create(
p->path,
s->directory_mode,
s->socket_mode,
&p->fd);
if (r < 0)
goto rollback;
socket_apply_fifo_options(s, p->fd);
socket_symlink(s);
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE) {
r = mq_address_create(
p->path,
s->socket_mode,
s->mq_maxmsg,
s->mq_msgsize,
&p->fd);
if (r < 0)
goto rollback;
} else
assert_not_reached("Unknown port type");
}
label_free(label);
return 0;
rollback:
socket_close_fds(s);
label_free(label);
return r;
}
static void socket_unwatch_fds(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
int r;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->fd < 0)
continue;
if (p->event_source) {
r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(p->event_source, SD_EVENT_OFF);
if (r < 0)
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "Failed to disable event source.");
}
}
}
static int socket_watch_fds(Socket *s) {
SocketPort *p;
int r;
assert(s);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
if (p->fd < 0)
continue;
if (p->event_source)
r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(p->event_source, SD_EVENT_ON);
else
r = sd_event_add_io(UNIT(s)->manager->event, &p->event_source, p->fd, EPOLLIN, socket_dispatch_io, p);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "Failed to watch listening fds: %s", strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
}
return 0;
fail:
socket_unwatch_fds(s);
return r;
}
static void socket_set_state(Socket *s, SocketState state) {
SocketState old_state;
assert(s);
old_state = s->state;
s->state = state;
if (!IN_SET(state,
SOCKET_START_PRE,
SOCKET_START_POST,
SOCKET_STOP_PRE,
SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM,
SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL,
SOCKET_STOP_POST,
SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM,
SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL)) {
s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command = NULL;
s->control_command_id = _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
}
if (state != SOCKET_LISTENING)
socket_unwatch_fds(s);
if (!IN_SET(state,
SOCKET_START_POST,
SOCKET_LISTENING,
SOCKET_RUNNING,
SOCKET_STOP_PRE,
SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM,
SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL))
socket_close_fds(s);
if (state != old_state)
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s changed %s -> %s",
UNIT(s)->id, socket_state_to_string(old_state), socket_state_to_string(state));
unit_notify(UNIT(s), state_translation_table[old_state], state_translation_table[state], true);
}
static int socket_coldplug(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
int r;
assert(s);
assert(s->state == SOCKET_DEAD);
if (s->deserialized_state == s->state)
return 0;
if (s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_START_PRE ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_START_POST ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_POST ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL) {
if (s->control_pid <= 0)
return -EBADMSG;
r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), s->control_pid);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = socket_arm_timer(s);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_START_POST ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_LISTENING ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_RUNNING ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM ||
s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL) {
r = socket_open_fds(s);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
if (s->deserialized_state == SOCKET_LISTENING) {
r = socket_watch_fds(s);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
socket_set_state(s, s->deserialized_state);
return 0;
}
static int socket_spawn(Socket *s, ExecCommand *c, pid_t *_pid) {
pid_t pid;
int r;
char **argv;
assert(s);
assert(c);
assert(_pid);
unit_realize_cgroup(UNIT(s));
r = unit_setup_exec_runtime(UNIT(s));
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = socket_arm_timer(s);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = unit_full_printf_strv(UNIT(s), c->argv, &argv);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = exec_spawn(c,
argv,
&s->exec_context,
NULL, 0,
UNIT(s)->manager->environment,
true,
true,
true,
UNIT(s)->manager->confirm_spawn,
UNIT(s)->manager->cgroup_supported,
UNIT(s)->cgroup_path,
manager_get_runtime_prefix(UNIT(s)->manager),
UNIT(s)->id,
0,
NULL,
s->exec_runtime,
&pid);
strv_free(argv);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = unit_watch_pid(UNIT(s), pid);
if (r < 0)
/* FIXME: we need to do something here */
goto fail;
*_pid = pid;
return 0;
fail:
s->timer_event_source = sd_event_source_unref(s->timer_event_source);
return r;
}
static void socket_enter_dead(Socket *s, SocketResult f) {
assert(s);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
exec_runtime_destroy(s->exec_runtime);
s->exec_runtime = exec_runtime_unref(s->exec_runtime);
exec_context_destroy_runtime_directory(&s->exec_context, manager_get_runtime_prefix(UNIT(s)->manager));
socket_set_state(s, s->result != SOCKET_SUCCESS ? SOCKET_FAILED : SOCKET_DEAD);
}
static void socket_enter_signal(Socket *s, SocketState state, SocketResult f);
static void socket_enter_stop_post(Socket *s, SocketResult f) {
int r;
assert(s);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command_id = SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_POST;
if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_POST])) {
if ((r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
goto fail;
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_STOP_POST);
} else
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s failed to run 'stop-post' task: %s",
UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_signal(Socket *s, SocketState state, SocketResult f) {
int r;
assert(s);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
r = unit_kill_context(
UNIT(s),
&s->kill_context,
state != SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM && state != SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM,
-1,
s->control_pid,
false);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (r > 0) {
r = socket_arm_timer(s);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
socket_set_state(s, state);
} else if (state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM)
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
else if (state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL)
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
else if (state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM)
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
else
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to kill processes: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
if (state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM || state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL)
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
else
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_stop_pre(Socket *s, SocketResult f) {
int r;
assert(s);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command_id = SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_PRE;
if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_PRE])) {
if ((r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid)) < 0)
goto fail;
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE);
} else
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to run 'stop-pre' task: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_listening(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
r = socket_watch_fds(s);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to watch sockets: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_LISTENING);
return;
fail:
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_start_post(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
r = socket_open_fds(s);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to listen on sockets: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command_id = SOCKET_EXEC_START_POST;
if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SOCKET_EXEC_START_POST])) {
r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to run 'start-post' task: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
goto fail;
}
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_START_POST);
} else
socket_enter_listening(s);
return;
fail:
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_start_pre(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command_id = SOCKET_EXEC_START_PRE;
if ((s->control_command = s->exec_command[SOCKET_EXEC_START_PRE])) {
r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_START_PRE);
} else
socket_enter_start_post(s);
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to run 'start-pre' task: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static void socket_enter_running(Socket *s, int cfd) {
_cleanup_bus_error_free_ sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
int r;
assert(s);
/* We don't take connections anymore if we are supposed to
* shut down anyway */
if (unit_stop_pending(UNIT(s))) {
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "Suppressing connection request on %s since unit stop is scheduled.", UNIT(s)->id);
if (cfd >= 0)
safe_close(cfd);
else {
/* Flush all sockets by closing and reopening them */
socket_close_fds(s);
r = socket_open_fds(s);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to listen on sockets: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
return;
}
r = socket_watch_fds(s);
if (r < 0) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to watch sockets: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
}
return;
}
if (cfd < 0) {
Iterator i;
Unit *other;
bool pending = false;
/* If there's already a start pending don't bother to
* do anything */
SET_FOREACH(other, UNIT(s)->dependencies[UNIT_TRIGGERS], i)
if (unit_active_or_pending(other)) {
pending = true;
break;
}
if (!pending) {
if (!UNIT_ISSET(s->service)) {
log_error_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s: service to activate vanished, refusing activation.", UNIT(s)->id);
r = -ENOENT;
goto fail;
}
r = manager_add_job(UNIT(s)->manager, JOB_START, UNIT_DEREF(s->service), JOB_REPLACE, true, &error, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
}
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_RUNNING);
} else {
_cleanup_free_ char *prefix = NULL, *instance = NULL, *name = NULL;
Service *service;
if (s->n_connections >= s->max_connections) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s: Too many incoming connections (%u)", UNIT(s)->id, s->n_connections);
safe_close(cfd);
return;
}
r = socket_instantiate_service(s);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = instance_from_socket(cfd, s->n_accepted, &instance);
if (r < 0) {
if (r != -ENOTCONN)
goto fail;
/* ENOTCONN is legitimate if TCP RST was received.
* This connection is over, but the socket unit lives on. */
safe_close(cfd);
return;
}
prefix = unit_name_to_prefix(UNIT(s)->id);
if (!prefix) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
name = unit_name_build(prefix, instance, ".service");
if (!name) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
r = unit_add_name(UNIT_DEREF(s->service), name);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
service = SERVICE(UNIT_DEREF(s->service));
unit_ref_unset(&s->service);
s->n_accepted ++;
UNIT(service)->no_gc = false;
unit_choose_id(UNIT(service), name);
r = service_set_socket_fd(service, cfd, s);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
cfd = -1;
s->n_connections ++;
r = manager_add_job(UNIT(s)->manager, JOB_START, UNIT(service), JOB_REPLACE, true, &error, NULL);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
/* Notify clients about changed counters */
unit_add_to_dbus_queue(UNIT(s));
}
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to queue service startup job (Maybe the service file is missing or not a %s unit?): %s",
UNIT(s)->id, cfd >= 0 ? "template" : "non-template",
bus_error_message(&error, r));
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
safe_close(cfd);
}
static void socket_run_next(Socket *s) {
int r;
assert(s);
assert(s->control_command);
assert(s->control_command->command_next);
socket_unwatch_control_pid(s);
s->control_command = s->control_command->command_next;
r = socket_spawn(s, s->control_command, &s->control_pid);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
return;
fail:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s failed to run next task: %s", UNIT(s)->id, strerror(-r));
if (s->state == SOCKET_START_POST)
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
else if (s->state == SOCKET_STOP_POST)
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
else
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
}
static int socket_start(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(s);
/* We cannot fulfill this request right now, try again later
* please! */
if (s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_POST ||
s->state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
s->state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL)
return -EAGAIN;
if (s->state == SOCKET_START_PRE ||
s->state == SOCKET_START_POST)
return 0;
/* Cannot run this without the service being around */
if (UNIT_ISSET(s->service)) {
Service *service;
service = SERVICE(UNIT_DEREF(s->service));
if (UNIT(service)->load_state != UNIT_LOADED) {
log_error_unit(u->id, "Socket service %s not loaded, refusing.", UNIT(service)->id);
return -ENOENT;
}
/* If the service is already active we cannot start the
* socket */
if (service->state != SERVICE_DEAD &&
service->state != SERVICE_FAILED &&
service->state != SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART) {
log_error_unit(u->id, "Socket service %s already active, refusing.", UNIT(service)->id);
return -EBUSY;
}
#ifdef HAVE_SYSV_COMPAT
if (service->is_sysv) {
log_error_unit(u->id,
"Using SysV services for socket activation is not supported. Refusing.");
return -ENOENT;
}
#endif
}
assert(s->state == SOCKET_DEAD || s->state == SOCKET_FAILED);
s->result = SOCKET_SUCCESS;
socket_enter_start_pre(s);
return 0;
}
static int socket_stop(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(s);
/* Already on it */
if (s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL ||
s->state == SOCKET_STOP_POST ||
s->state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
s->state == SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL)
return 0;
/* If there's already something running we go directly into
* kill mode. */
if (s->state == SOCKET_START_PRE ||
s->state == SOCKET_START_POST) {
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return -EAGAIN;
}
assert(s->state == SOCKET_LISTENING || s->state == SOCKET_RUNNING);
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_SUCCESS);
return 0;
}
static int socket_serialize(Unit *u, FILE *f, FDSet *fds) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
SocketPort *p;
int r;
assert(u);
assert(f);
assert(fds);
unit_serialize_item(u, f, "state", socket_state_to_string(s->state));
unit_serialize_item(u, f, "result", socket_result_to_string(s->result));
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "n-accepted", "%u", s->n_accepted);
if (s->control_pid > 0)
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "control-pid", PID_FMT, s->control_pid);
if (s->control_command_id >= 0)
unit_serialize_item(u, f, "control-command", socket_exec_command_to_string(s->control_command_id));
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
int copy;
if (p->fd < 0)
continue;
copy = fdset_put_dup(fds, p->fd);
if (copy < 0)
return copy;
if (p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET) {
_cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL;
r = socket_address_print(&p->address, &t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (socket_address_family(&p->address) == AF_NETLINK)
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "netlink", "%i %s", copy, t);
else
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "socket", "%i %i %s", copy, p->address.type, t);
} else if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL)
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "special", "%i %s", copy, p->path);
else if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE)
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "mqueue", "%i %s", copy, p->path);
else {
assert(p->type == SOCKET_FIFO);
unit_serialize_item_format(u, f, "fifo", "%i %s", copy, p->path);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int socket_deserialize_item(Unit *u, const char *key, const char *value, FDSet *fds) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(u);
assert(key);
assert(value);
if (streq(key, "state")) {
SocketState state;
state = socket_state_from_string(value);
if (state < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse state value %s", value);
else
s->deserialized_state = state;
} else if (streq(key, "result")) {
SocketResult f;
f = socket_result_from_string(value);
if (f < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse result value %s", value);
else if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
} else if (streq(key, "n-accepted")) {
unsigned k;
if (safe_atou(value, &k) < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse n-accepted value %s", value);
else
s->n_accepted += k;
} else if (streq(key, "control-pid")) {
pid_t pid;
if (parse_pid(value, &pid) < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse control-pid value %s", value);
else
s->control_pid = pid;
} else if (streq(key, "control-command")) {
SocketExecCommand id;
id = socket_exec_command_from_string(value);
if (id < 0)
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse exec-command value %s", value);
else {
s->control_command_id = id;
s->control_command = s->exec_command[id];
}
} else if (streq(key, "fifo")) {
int fd, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse fifo value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->type == SOCKET_FIFO &&
streq_ptr(p->path, value+skip))
break;
if (p) {
safe_close(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else if (streq(key, "special")) {
int fd, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse special value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->type == SOCKET_SPECIAL &&
streq_ptr(p->path, value+skip))
break;
if (p) {
safe_close(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else if (streq(key, "mqueue")) {
int fd, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse mqueue value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->type == SOCKET_MQUEUE &&
streq_ptr(p->path, value+skip))
break;
if (p) {
safe_close(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else if (streq(key, "socket")) {
int fd, type, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %i %n", &fd, &type, &skip) < 2 || fd < 0 || type < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse socket value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (socket_address_is(&p->address, value+skip, type))
break;
if (p) {
safe_close(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else if (streq(key, "netlink")) {
int fd, skip = 0;
SocketPort *p;
if (sscanf(value, "%i %n", &fd, &skip) < 1 || fd < 0 || !fdset_contains(fds, fd))
log_debug_unit(u->id, "Failed to parse socket value %s", value);
else {
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (socket_address_is_netlink(&p->address, value+skip))
break;
if (p) {
safe_close(p->fd);
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
}
}
} else
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "Unknown serialization key '%s'", key);
return 0;
}
static int socket_distribute_fds(Unit *u, FDSet *fds) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
SocketPort *p;
assert(u);
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports) {
Iterator i;
int fd;
if (p->type != SOCKET_SOCKET)
continue;
if (p->fd >= 0)
continue;
FDSET_FOREACH(fd, fds, i) {
if (socket_address_matches_fd(&p->address, fd)) {
p->fd = fdset_remove(fds, fd);
s->deserialized_state = SOCKET_LISTENING;
break;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
_pure_ static UnitActiveState socket_active_state(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
return state_translation_table[SOCKET(u)->state];
}
_pure_ static const char *socket_sub_state_to_string(Unit *u) {
assert(u);
return socket_state_to_string(SOCKET(u)->state);
}
const char* socket_port_type_to_string(SocketPort *p) {
assert(p);
switch (p->type) {
case SOCKET_SOCKET:
switch (p->address.type) {
case SOCK_STREAM:
return "Stream";
case SOCK_DGRAM:
return "Datagram";
case SOCK_SEQPACKET:
return "SequentialPacket";
case SOCK_RAW:
if (socket_address_family(&p->address) == AF_NETLINK)
return "Netlink";
default:
return NULL;
}
case SOCKET_SPECIAL:
return "Special";
case SOCKET_MQUEUE:
return "MessageQueue";
case SOCKET_FIFO:
return "FIFO";
default:
return NULL;
}
}
_pure_ static bool socket_check_gc(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(u);
return s->n_connections > 0;
}
static int socket_dispatch_io(sd_event_source *source, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) {
SocketPort *p = userdata;
int cfd = -1;
assert(p);
assert(fd >= 0);
if (p->socket->state != SOCKET_LISTENING)
return 0;
log_debug_unit(UNIT(p->socket)->id, "Incoming traffic on %s", UNIT(p->socket)->id);
if (revents != EPOLLIN) {
if (revents & EPOLLHUP)
log_error_unit(UNIT(p->socket)->id, "%s: Got POLLHUP on a listening socket. The service probably invoked shutdown() on it, and should better not do that.",
UNIT(p->socket)->id);
else
log_error_unit(UNIT(p->socket)->id, "%s: Got unexpected poll event (0x%x) on socket.",
UNIT(p->socket)->id, revents);
goto fail;
}
if (p->socket->accept &&
p->type == SOCKET_SOCKET &&
socket_address_can_accept(&p->address)) {
for (;;) {
cfd = accept4(fd, NULL, NULL, SOCK_NONBLOCK);
if (cfd < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR)
continue;
log_error_unit(UNIT(p->socket)->id,
"Failed to accept socket: %m");
goto fail;
}
break;
}
socket_apply_socket_options(p->socket, cfd);
}
socket_enter_running(p->socket, cfd);
return 0;
fail:
socket_enter_stop_pre(p->socket, SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES);
return 0;
}
static void socket_sigchld_event(Unit *u, pid_t pid, int code, int status) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
SocketResult f;
assert(s);
assert(pid >= 0);
if (pid != s->control_pid)
return;
s->control_pid = 0;
if (is_clean_exit(code, status, NULL))
f = SOCKET_SUCCESS;
else if (code == CLD_EXITED)
f = SOCKET_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE;
else if (code == CLD_KILLED)
f = SOCKET_FAILURE_SIGNAL;
else if (code == CLD_DUMPED)
f = SOCKET_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP;
else
assert_not_reached("Unknown code");
if (s->control_command) {
exec_status_exit(&s->control_command->exec_status, &s->exec_context, pid, code, status);
if (s->control_command->ignore)
f = SOCKET_SUCCESS;
}
log_full_unit(f == SOCKET_SUCCESS ? LOG_DEBUG : LOG_NOTICE,
u->id,
"%s control process exited, code=%s status=%i",
u->id, sigchld_code_to_string(code), status);
if (f != SOCKET_SUCCESS)
s->result = f;
if (s->control_command &&
s->control_command->command_next &&
f == SOCKET_SUCCESS) {
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"%s running next command for state %s",
u->id, socket_state_to_string(s->state));
socket_run_next(s);
} else {
s->control_command = NULL;
s->control_command_id = _SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_INVALID;
/* No further commands for this step, so let's figure
* out what to do next */
log_debug_unit(u->id,
"%s got final SIGCHLD for state %s",
u->id, socket_state_to_string(s->state));
switch (s->state) {
case SOCKET_START_PRE:
if (f == SOCKET_SUCCESS)
socket_enter_start_post(s);
else
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, f);
break;
case SOCKET_START_POST:
if (f == SOCKET_SUCCESS)
socket_enter_listening(s);
else
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, f);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE:
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM:
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL:
socket_enter_stop_post(s, f);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_POST:
case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM:
case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL:
socket_enter_dead(s, f);
break;
default:
assert_not_reached("Uh, control process died at wrong time.");
}
}
/* Notify clients about changed exit status */
unit_add_to_dbus_queue(u);
}
static int socket_dispatch_timer(sd_event_source *source, usec_t usec, void *userdata) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(userdata);
assert(s);
assert(s->timer_event_source == source);
switch (s->state) {
case SOCKET_START_PRE:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s starting timed out. Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_START_POST:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s starting timed out. Stopping.", UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s stopping timed out. Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM:
if (s->kill_context.send_sigkill) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s stopping timed out. Killing.", UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
} else {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s stopping timed out. Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.",
UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
}
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s still around after SIGKILL. Ignoring.", UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_stop_post(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_STOP_POST:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s stopping timed out (2). Terminating.", UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM:
if (s->kill_context.send_sigkill) {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s stopping timed out (2). Killing.", UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_signal(s, SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
} else {
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s stopping timed out (2). Skipping SIGKILL. Ignoring.",
UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
}
break;
case SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL:
log_warning_unit(UNIT(s)->id,
"%s still around after SIGKILL (2). Entering failed mode.",
UNIT(s)->id);
socket_enter_dead(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT);
break;
default:
assert_not_reached("Timeout at wrong time.");
}
return 0;
}
int socket_collect_fds(Socket *s, int **fds, unsigned *n_fds) {
int *rfds;
unsigned rn_fds, k;
SocketPort *p;
assert(s);
assert(fds);
assert(n_fds);
/* Called from the service code for requesting our fds */
rn_fds = 0;
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->fd >= 0)
rn_fds++;
if (rn_fds <= 0) {
*fds = NULL;
*n_fds = 0;
return 0;
}
if (!(rfds = new(int, rn_fds)))
return -ENOMEM;
k = 0;
LIST_FOREACH(port, p, s->ports)
if (p->fd >= 0)
rfds[k++] = p->fd;
assert(k == rn_fds);
*fds = rfds;
*n_fds = rn_fds;
return 0;
}
static void socket_reset_failed(Unit *u) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
assert(s);
if (s->state == SOCKET_FAILED)
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_DEAD);
s->result = SOCKET_SUCCESS;
}
static void socket_notify_service_dead(Socket *s, bool failed_permanent) {
assert(s);
/* The service is dead. Dang!
*
* This is strictly for one-instance-for-all-connections
* services. */
if (s->state == SOCKET_RUNNING) {
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s got notified about service death (failed permanently: %s)", UNIT(s)->id, yes_no(failed_permanent));
if (failed_permanent)
socket_enter_stop_pre(s, SOCKET_FAILURE_SERVICE_FAILED_PERMANENT);
else
socket_enter_listening(s);
}
}
void socket_connection_unref(Socket *s) {
assert(s);
/* The service is dead. Yay!
*
* This is strictly for one-instance-per-connection
* services. */
assert(s->n_connections > 0);
s->n_connections--;
log_debug_unit(UNIT(s)->id, "%s: One connection closed, %u left.", UNIT(s)->id, s->n_connections);
}
static void socket_trigger_notify(Unit *u, Unit *other) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
Service *se;
assert(u);
assert(other);
/* Don't propagate state changes from the service if we are
already down or accepting connections */
if ((s->state != SOCKET_RUNNING &&
s->state != SOCKET_LISTENING) ||
s->accept)
return;
if (other->load_state != UNIT_LOADED ||
other->type != UNIT_SERVICE)
return;
se = SERVICE(other);
if (se->state == SERVICE_FAILED)
socket_notify_service_dead(s, se->result == SERVICE_FAILURE_START_LIMIT);
if (se->state == SERVICE_DEAD ||
se->state == SERVICE_STOP ||
se->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGTERM ||
se->state == SERVICE_STOP_SIGKILL ||
se->state == SERVICE_STOP_POST ||
se->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGTERM ||
se->state == SERVICE_FINAL_SIGKILL ||
se->state == SERVICE_AUTO_RESTART)
socket_notify_service_dead(s, false);
if (se->state == SERVICE_RUNNING)
socket_set_state(s, SOCKET_RUNNING);
}
static int socket_kill(Unit *u, KillWho who, int signo, sd_bus_error *error) {
return unit_kill_common(u, who, signo, -1, SOCKET(u)->control_pid, error);
}
static int socket_get_timeout(Unit *u, uint64_t *timeout) {
Socket *s = SOCKET(u);
int r;
if (!s->timer_event_source)
return 0;
r = sd_event_source_get_time(s->timer_event_source, timeout);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return 1;
}
static const char* const socket_state_table[_SOCKET_STATE_MAX] = {
[SOCKET_DEAD] = "dead",
[SOCKET_START_PRE] = "start-pre",
[SOCKET_START_POST] = "start-post",
[SOCKET_LISTENING] = "listening",
[SOCKET_RUNNING] = "running",
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE] = "stop-pre",
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGTERM] = "stop-pre-sigterm",
[SOCKET_STOP_PRE_SIGKILL] = "stop-pre-sigkill",
[SOCKET_STOP_POST] = "stop-post",
[SOCKET_FINAL_SIGTERM] = "final-sigterm",
[SOCKET_FINAL_SIGKILL] = "final-sigkill",
[SOCKET_FAILED] = "failed"
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_state, SocketState);
static const char* const socket_exec_command_table[_SOCKET_EXEC_COMMAND_MAX] = {
[SOCKET_EXEC_START_PRE] = "StartPre",
[SOCKET_EXEC_START_POST] = "StartPost",
[SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_PRE] = "StopPre",
[SOCKET_EXEC_STOP_POST] = "StopPost"
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_exec_command, SocketExecCommand);
static const char* const socket_result_table[_SOCKET_RESULT_MAX] = {
[SOCKET_SUCCESS] = "success",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_RESOURCES] = "resources",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_TIMEOUT] = "timeout",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_EXIT_CODE] = "exit-code",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_SIGNAL] = "signal",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_CORE_DUMP] = "core-dump",
[SOCKET_FAILURE_SERVICE_FAILED_PERMANENT] = "service-failed-permanent"
};
DEFINE_STRING_TABLE_LOOKUP(socket_result, SocketResult);
const UnitVTable socket_vtable = {
.object_size = sizeof(Socket),
.exec_context_offset = offsetof(Socket, exec_context),
.cgroup_context_offset = offsetof(Socket, cgroup_context),
.kill_context_offset = offsetof(Socket, kill_context),
.exec_runtime_offset = offsetof(Socket, exec_runtime),
.sections =
"Unit\0"
"Socket\0"
"Install\0",
.private_section = "Socket",
.init = socket_init,
.done = socket_done,
.load = socket_load,
.coldplug = socket_coldplug,
.dump = socket_dump,
.start = socket_start,
.stop = socket_stop,
.kill = socket_kill,
.get_timeout = socket_get_timeout,
.serialize = socket_serialize,
.deserialize_item = socket_deserialize_item,
.distribute_fds = socket_distribute_fds,
.active_state = socket_active_state,
.sub_state_to_string = socket_sub_state_to_string,
.check_gc = socket_check_gc,
.sigchld_event = socket_sigchld_event,
.trigger_notify = socket_trigger_notify,
.reset_failed = socket_reset_failed,
.bus_interface = "org.freedesktop.systemd1.Socket",
.bus_vtable = bus_socket_vtable,
.bus_set_property = bus_socket_set_property,
.bus_commit_properties = bus_socket_commit_properties,
.status_message_formats = {
/*.starting_stopping = {
[0] = "Starting socket %s...",
[1] = "Stopping socket %s...",
},*/
.finished_start_job = {
[JOB_DONE] = "Listening on %s.",
[JOB_FAILED] = "Failed to listen on %s.",
[JOB_DEPENDENCY] = "Dependency failed for %s.",
[JOB_TIMEOUT] = "Timed out starting %s.",
},
.finished_stop_job = {
[JOB_DONE] = "Closed %s.",
[JOB_FAILED] = "Failed stopping %s.",
[JOB_TIMEOUT] = "Timed out stopping %s.",
},
},
};