/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/
/***
This file is part of systemd.
Copyright 2011 Lennart Poettering
systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with systemd; If not, see .
***/
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include
#include "journal-def.h"
#include "journal-file.h"
#include "lookup3.h"
#include "compress.h"
#define DEFAULT_DATA_HASH_TABLE_SIZE (2047ULL*16ULL)
#define DEFAULT_FIELD_HASH_TABLE_SIZE (2047ULL*16ULL)
#define DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE (128ULL*1024ULL*1024ULL)
#define COMPRESSION_SIZE_THRESHOLD (64ULL)
static const char signature[] = { 'L', 'P', 'K', 'S', 'H', 'H', 'R', 'H' };
#define ALIGN64(x) (((x) + 7ULL) & ~7ULL)
void journal_file_close(JournalFile *f) {
int t;
assert(f);
if (f->header && f->writable)
f->header->state = STATE_OFFLINE;
for (t = 0; t < _WINDOW_MAX; t++)
if (f->windows[t].ptr)
munmap(f->windows[t].ptr, f->windows[t].size);
if (f->fd >= 0)
close_nointr_nofail(f->fd);
free(f->path);
#ifdef HAVE_XZ
free(f->compress_buffer);
#endif
free(f);
}
static int journal_file_init_header(JournalFile *f, JournalFile *template) {
Header h;
ssize_t k;
int r;
assert(f);
zero(h);
memcpy(h.signature, signature, 8);
h.arena_offset = htole64(ALIGN64(sizeof(h)));
r = sd_id128_randomize(&h.file_id);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (template) {
h.seqnum_id = template->header->seqnum_id;
h.seqnum = template->header->seqnum;
} else
h.seqnum_id = h.file_id;
k = pwrite(f->fd, &h, sizeof(h), 0);
if (k < 0)
return -errno;
if (k != sizeof(h))
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_refresh_header(JournalFile *f) {
int r;
sd_id128_t boot_id;
assert(f);
r = sd_id128_get_machine(&f->header->machine_id);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_id128_get_boot(&boot_id);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (sd_id128_equal(boot_id, f->header->boot_id))
f->tail_entry_monotonic_valid = true;
f->header->boot_id = boot_id;
f->header->state = STATE_ONLINE;
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_verify_header(JournalFile *f) {
assert(f);
if (memcmp(f->header, signature, 8))
return -EBADMSG;
#ifdef HAVE_XZ
if ((le64toh(f->header->incompatible_flags) & ~HEADER_INCOMPATIBLE_COMPRESSED) != 0)
return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
#else
if (f->header->incompatible_flags != 0)
return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
#endif
if ((uint64_t) f->last_stat.st_size < (le64toh(f->header->arena_offset) + le64toh(f->header->arena_size)))
return -ENODATA;
if (f->writable) {
uint32_t state;
sd_id128_t machine_id;
int r;
r = sd_id128_get_machine(&machine_id);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!sd_id128_equal(machine_id, f->header->machine_id))
return -EHOSTDOWN;
state = f->header->state;
if (state == STATE_ONLINE)
log_debug("Journal file %s is already online. Assuming unclean closing. Ignoring.", f->path);
else if (state == STATE_ARCHIVED)
return -ESHUTDOWN;
else if (state != STATE_OFFLINE)
log_debug("Journal file %s has unknown state %u. Ignoring.", f->path, state);
}
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_allocate(JournalFile *f, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size) {
uint64_t old_size, new_size;
assert(f);
/* We assume that this file is not sparse, and we know that
* for sure, since we always call posix_fallocate()
* ourselves */
old_size =
le64toh(f->header->arena_offset) +
le64toh(f->header->arena_size);
new_size = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + size);
if (new_size < le64toh(f->header->arena_offset))
new_size = le64toh(f->header->arena_offset);
if (new_size <= old_size)
return 0;
if (f->metrics.max_size > 0 &&
new_size > f->metrics.max_size)
return -E2BIG;
if (new_size > f->metrics.min_size &&
f->metrics.keep_free > 0) {
struct statvfs svfs;
if (fstatvfs(f->fd, &svfs) >= 0) {
uint64_t available;
available = svfs.f_bfree * svfs.f_bsize;
if (available >= f->metrics.keep_free)
available -= f->metrics.keep_free;
else
available = 0;
if (new_size - old_size > available)
return -E2BIG;
}
}
/* Note that the glibc fallocate() fallback is very
inefficient, hence we try to minimize the allocation area
as we can. */
if (posix_fallocate(f->fd, old_size, new_size - old_size) < 0)
return -errno;
if (fstat(f->fd, &f->last_stat) < 0)
return -errno;
f->header->arena_size = new_size - htole64(f->header->arena_offset);
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_map(
JournalFile *f,
uint64_t offset,
uint64_t size,
void **_window,
uint64_t *_woffset,
uint64_t *_wsize,
void **ret) {
uint64_t woffset, wsize;
void *window;
assert(f);
assert(size > 0);
assert(ret);
woffset = offset & ~((uint64_t) page_size() - 1ULL);
wsize = size + (offset - woffset);
wsize = PAGE_ALIGN(wsize);
window = mmap(NULL, wsize, f->prot, MAP_SHARED, f->fd, woffset);
if (window == MAP_FAILED)
return -errno;
if (_window)
*_window = window;
if (_woffset)
*_woffset = woffset;
if (_wsize)
*_wsize = wsize;
*ret = (uint8_t*) window + (offset - woffset);
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_move_to(JournalFile *f, int wt, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size, void **ret) {
void *p;
uint64_t delta;
int r;
Window *w;
assert(f);
assert(ret);
assert(wt >= 0);
assert(wt < _WINDOW_MAX);
w = f->windows + wt;
if (_likely_(w->ptr &&
w->offset <= offset &&
w->offset + w->size >= offset + size)) {
*ret = (uint8_t*) w->ptr + (offset - w->offset);
return 0;
}
if (w->ptr) {
if (munmap(w->ptr, w->size) < 0)
return -errno;
w->ptr = NULL;
w->size = w->offset = 0;
}
if (size < DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE) {
/* If the default window size is larger then what was
* asked for extend the mapping a bit in the hope to
* minimize needed remappings later on. We add half
* the window space before and half behind the
* requested mapping */
delta = PAGE_ALIGN((DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE - size) / 2);
if (offset < delta)
delta = offset;
offset -= delta;
size += (DEFAULT_WINDOW_SIZE - delta);
} else
delta = 0;
r = journal_file_map(f,
offset, size,
&w->ptr, &w->offset, &w->size,
&p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
*ret = (uint8_t*) p + delta;
return 0;
}
static bool verify_hash(Object *o) {
uint64_t h1, h2;
assert(o);
if (o->object.type == OBJECT_DATA && !(o->object.flags & OBJECT_COMPRESSED)) {
h1 = le64toh(o->data.hash);
h2 = hash64(o->data.payload, le64toh(o->object.size) - offsetof(Object, data.payload));
} else if (o->object.type == OBJECT_FIELD) {
h1 = le64toh(o->field.hash);
h2 = hash64(o->field.payload, le64toh(o->object.size) - offsetof(Object, field.payload));
} else
return true;
return h1 == h2;
}
int journal_file_move_to_object(JournalFile *f, int type, uint64_t offset, Object **ret) {
int r;
void *t;
Object *o;
uint64_t s;
assert(f);
assert(ret);
assert(type < _OBJECT_TYPE_MAX);
r = journal_file_move_to(f, type >= 0 ? type : WINDOW_UNKNOWN, offset, sizeof(ObjectHeader), &t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
o = (Object*) t;
s = le64toh(o->object.size);
if (s < sizeof(ObjectHeader))
return -EBADMSG;
if (type >= 0 && o->object.type != type)
return -EBADMSG;
if (s > sizeof(ObjectHeader)) {
r = journal_file_move_to(f, o->object.type, offset, s, &t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
o = (Object*) t;
}
if (!verify_hash(o))
return -EBADMSG;
*ret = o;
return 0;
}
static uint64_t journal_file_seqnum(JournalFile *f, uint64_t *seqnum) {
uint64_t r;
assert(f);
r = le64toh(f->header->seqnum) + 1;
if (seqnum) {
/* If an external seqnum counter was passed, we update
* both the local and the external one, and set it to
* the maximum of both */
if (*seqnum + 1 > r)
r = *seqnum + 1;
*seqnum = r;
}
f->header->seqnum = htole64(r);
if (f->header->first_seqnum == 0)
f->header->first_seqnum = htole64(r);
return r;
}
static int journal_file_append_object(JournalFile *f, int type, uint64_t size, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
int r;
uint64_t p;
Object *tail, *o;
void *t;
assert(f);
assert(size >= sizeof(ObjectHeader));
assert(offset);
assert(ret);
p = le64toh(f->header->tail_object_offset);
if (p == 0)
p = le64toh(f->header->arena_offset);
else {
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, -1, p, &tail);
if (r < 0)
return r;
p += ALIGN64(le64toh(tail->object.size));
}
r = journal_file_allocate(f, p, size);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = journal_file_move_to(f, type, p, size, &t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
o = (Object*) t;
zero(o->object);
o->object.type = type;
o->object.size = htole64(size);
f->header->tail_object_offset = htole64(p);
f->header->n_objects = htole64(le64toh(f->header->n_objects) + 1);
*ret = o;
*offset = p;
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_setup_data_hash_table(JournalFile *f) {
uint64_t s, p;
Object *o;
int r;
assert(f);
s = DEFAULT_DATA_HASH_TABLE_SIZE;
r = journal_file_append_object(f,
OBJECT_DATA_HASH_TABLE,
offsetof(Object, hash_table.items) + s,
&o, &p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
memset(o->hash_table.items, 0, s);
f->header->data_hash_table_offset = htole64(p + offsetof(Object, hash_table.items));
f->header->data_hash_table_size = htole64(s);
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_setup_field_hash_table(JournalFile *f) {
uint64_t s, p;
Object *o;
int r;
assert(f);
s = DEFAULT_FIELD_HASH_TABLE_SIZE;
r = journal_file_append_object(f,
OBJECT_FIELD_HASH_TABLE,
offsetof(Object, hash_table.items) + s,
&o, &p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
memset(o->hash_table.items, 0, s);
f->header->field_hash_table_offset = htole64(p + offsetof(Object, hash_table.items));
f->header->field_hash_table_size = htole64(s);
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_map_data_hash_table(JournalFile *f) {
uint64_t s, p;
void *t;
int r;
assert(f);
p = le64toh(f->header->data_hash_table_offset);
s = le64toh(f->header->data_hash_table_size);
r = journal_file_move_to(f,
WINDOW_DATA_HASH_TABLE,
p, s,
&t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
f->data_hash_table = t;
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_map_field_hash_table(JournalFile *f) {
uint64_t s, p;
void *t;
int r;
assert(f);
p = le64toh(f->header->field_hash_table_offset);
s = le64toh(f->header->field_hash_table_size);
r = journal_file_move_to(f,
WINDOW_FIELD_HASH_TABLE,
p, s,
&t);
if (r < 0)
return r;
f->field_hash_table = t;
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_link_data(JournalFile *f, Object *o, uint64_t offset, uint64_t hash) {
uint64_t p, h;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(o);
assert(offset > 0);
assert(o->object.type == OBJECT_DATA);
o->data.next_hash_offset = o->data.next_field_offset = 0;
o->data.entry_offset = o->data.entry_array_offset = 0;
o->data.n_entries = 0;
h = hash % (le64toh(f->header->data_hash_table_size) / sizeof(HashItem));
p = le64toh(f->data_hash_table[h].head_hash_offset);
if (p == 0) {
/* Only entry in the hash table is easy */
f->data_hash_table[h].head_hash_offset = htole64(offset);
} else {
/* Temporarily move back to the previous data object,
* to patch in pointer */
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_DATA, p, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
o->data.next_hash_offset = htole64(offset);
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_DATA, offset, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
f->data_hash_table[h].tail_hash_offset = htole64(offset);
return 0;
}
int journal_file_find_data_object_with_hash(
JournalFile *f,
const void *data, uint64_t size, uint64_t hash,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
uint64_t p, osize, h;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(data || size == 0);
osize = offsetof(Object, data.payload) + size;
if (f->header->data_hash_table_size == 0)
return -EBADMSG;
h = hash % (le64toh(f->header->data_hash_table_size) / sizeof(HashItem));
p = le64toh(f->data_hash_table[h].head_hash_offset);
while (p > 0) {
Object *o;
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_DATA, p, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (le64toh(o->data.hash) != hash)
goto next;
if (o->object.flags & OBJECT_COMPRESSED) {
#ifdef HAVE_XZ
uint64_t l, rsize;
l = le64toh(o->object.size);
if (l <= offsetof(Object, data.payload))
return -EBADMSG;
l -= offsetof(Object, data.payload);
if (!uncompress_blob(o->data.payload, l, &f->compress_buffer, &f->compress_buffer_size, &rsize))
return -EBADMSG;
if (rsize == size &&
memcmp(f->compress_buffer, data, size) == 0) {
if (ret)
*ret = o;
if (offset)
*offset = p;
return 1;
}
#else
return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
#endif
} else if (le64toh(o->object.size) == osize &&
memcmp(o->data.payload, data, size) == 0) {
if (ret)
*ret = o;
if (offset)
*offset = p;
return 1;
}
next:
p = le64toh(o->data.next_hash_offset);
}
return 0;
}
int journal_file_find_data_object(
JournalFile *f,
const void *data, uint64_t size,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
uint64_t hash;
assert(f);
assert(data || size == 0);
hash = hash64(data, size);
return journal_file_find_data_object_with_hash(f,
data, size, hash,
ret, offset);
}
static int journal_file_append_data(JournalFile *f, const void *data, uint64_t size, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
uint64_t hash, p;
uint64_t osize;
Object *o;
int r;
bool compressed = false;
assert(f);
assert(data || size == 0);
hash = hash64(data, size);
r = journal_file_find_data_object_with_hash(f, data, size, hash, &o, &p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
else if (r > 0) {
if (ret)
*ret = o;
if (offset)
*offset = p;
return 0;
}
osize = offsetof(Object, data.payload) + size;
r = journal_file_append_object(f, OBJECT_DATA, osize, &o, &p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
o->data.hash = htole64(hash);
#ifdef HAVE_XZ
if (f->compress &&
size >= COMPRESSION_SIZE_THRESHOLD) {
uint64_t rsize;
compressed = compress_blob(data, size, o->data.payload, &rsize);
if (compressed) {
o->object.size = htole64(offsetof(Object, data.payload) + rsize);
o->object.flags |= OBJECT_COMPRESSED;
f->header->incompatible_flags = htole32(le32toh(f->header->incompatible_flags) | HEADER_INCOMPATIBLE_COMPRESSED);
log_debug("Compressed data object %lu -> %lu", (unsigned long) size, (unsigned long) rsize);
}
}
#endif
if (!compressed)
memcpy(o->data.payload, data, size);
r = journal_file_link_data(f, o, p, hash);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (ret)
*ret = o;
if (offset)
*offset = p;
return 0;
}
uint64_t journal_file_entry_n_items(Object *o) {
assert(o);
assert(o->object.type == htole64(OBJECT_ENTRY));
return (le64toh(o->object.size) - offsetof(Object, entry.items)) / sizeof(EntryItem);
}
static uint64_t journal_file_entry_array_n_items(Object *o) {
assert(o);
assert(o->object.type == htole64(OBJECT_ENTRY_ARRAY));
return (le64toh(o->object.size) - offsetof(Object, entry_array.items)) / sizeof(uint64_t);
}
static int link_entry_into_array(JournalFile *f,
uint64_t *first,
uint64_t *idx,
uint64_t p) {
int r;
uint64_t n = 0, ap = 0, q, i, a, hidx;
Object *o;
assert(f);
assert(first);
assert(idx);
assert(p > 0);
a = le64toh(*first);
i = hidx = le64toh(*idx);
while (a > 0) {
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY_ARRAY, a, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
n = journal_file_entry_array_n_items(o);
if (i < n) {
o->entry_array.items[i] = htole64(p);
*idx = htole64(hidx + 1);
return 0;
}
i -= n;
ap = a;
a = le64toh(o->entry_array.next_entry_array_offset);
}
if (hidx > n)
n = (hidx+1) * 2;
else
n = n * 2;
if (n < 4)
n = 4;
r = journal_file_append_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY_ARRAY,
offsetof(Object, entry_array.items) + n * sizeof(uint64_t),
&o, &q);
if (r < 0)
return r;
o->entry_array.items[i] = htole64(p);
if (ap == 0)
*first = q;
else {
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY_ARRAY, ap, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
o->entry_array.next_entry_array_offset = htole64(q);
}
*idx = htole64(hidx + 1);
return 0;
}
static int link_entry_into_array_plus_one(JournalFile *f,
uint64_t *extra,
uint64_t *first,
uint64_t *idx,
uint64_t p) {
int r;
assert(f);
assert(extra);
assert(first);
assert(idx);
assert(p > 0);
if (*idx == 0)
*extra = htole64(p);
else {
uint64_t i;
i = le64toh(*idx) - 1;
r = link_entry_into_array(f, first, &i, p);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
*idx = htole64(le64toh(*idx) + 1);
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_link_entry_item(JournalFile *f, Object *o, uint64_t offset, uint64_t i) {
uint64_t p;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(o);
assert(offset > 0);
p = le64toh(o->entry.items[i].object_offset);
if (p == 0)
return -EINVAL;
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_DATA, p, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return link_entry_into_array_plus_one(f,
&o->data.entry_offset,
&o->data.entry_array_offset,
&o->data.n_entries,
offset);
}
static int journal_file_link_entry(JournalFile *f, Object *o, uint64_t offset) {
uint64_t n, i;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(o);
assert(offset > 0);
assert(o->object.type == OBJECT_ENTRY);
/* Link up the entry itself */
r = link_entry_into_array(f,
&f->header->entry_array_offset,
&f->header->n_entries,
offset);
if (r < 0)
return r;
log_error("=> %s seqnr=%lu n_entries=%lu", f->path, (unsigned long) o->entry.seqnum, (unsigned long) f->header->n_entries);
if (f->header->head_entry_realtime == 0)
f->header->head_entry_realtime = o->entry.realtime;
f->header->tail_entry_realtime = o->entry.realtime;
f->header->tail_entry_monotonic = o->entry.monotonic;
f->tail_entry_monotonic_valid = true;
/* Link up the items */
n = journal_file_entry_n_items(o);
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
r = journal_file_link_entry_item(f, o, offset, i);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return 0;
}
static int journal_file_append_entry_internal(
JournalFile *f,
const dual_timestamp *ts,
uint64_t xor_hash,
const EntryItem items[], unsigned n_items,
uint64_t *seqnum,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
uint64_t np;
uint64_t osize;
Object *o;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(items || n_items == 0);
assert(ts);
osize = offsetof(Object, entry.items) + (n_items * sizeof(EntryItem));
r = journal_file_append_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, osize, &o, &np);
if (r < 0)
return r;
o->entry.seqnum = htole64(journal_file_seqnum(f, seqnum));
memcpy(o->entry.items, items, n_items * sizeof(EntryItem));
o->entry.realtime = htole64(ts->realtime);
o->entry.monotonic = htole64(ts->monotonic);
o->entry.xor_hash = htole64(xor_hash);
o->entry.boot_id = f->header->boot_id;
r = journal_file_link_entry(f, o, np);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (ret)
*ret = o;
if (offset)
*offset = np;
return 0;
}
static void journal_file_post_change(JournalFile *f) {
assert(f);
/* inotify() does not receive IN_MODIFY events from file
* accesses done via mmap(). After each access we hence
* trigger IN_MODIFY by truncating the journal file to its
* current size which triggers IN_MODIFY. */
__sync_synchronize();
if (ftruncate(f->fd, f->last_stat.st_size) < 0)
log_error("Failed to to truncate file to its own size: %m");
}
int journal_file_append_entry(JournalFile *f, const dual_timestamp *ts, const struct iovec iovec[], unsigned n_iovec, uint64_t *seqnum, Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
unsigned i;
EntryItem *items;
int r;
uint64_t xor_hash = 0;
struct dual_timestamp _ts;
assert(f);
assert(iovec || n_iovec == 0);
if (!f->writable)
return -EPERM;
if (!ts) {
dual_timestamp_get(&_ts);
ts = &_ts;
}
if (f->tail_entry_monotonic_valid &&
ts->monotonic < le64toh(f->header->tail_entry_monotonic))
return -EINVAL;
if (ts->realtime < le64toh(f->header->tail_entry_realtime))
return -EINVAL;
items = new(EntryItem, n_iovec);
if (!items)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0; i < n_iovec; i++) {
uint64_t p;
Object *o;
r = journal_file_append_data(f, iovec[i].iov_base, iovec[i].iov_len, &o, &p);
if (r < 0)
goto finish;
xor_hash ^= le64toh(o->data.hash);
items[i].object_offset = htole64(p);
items[i].hash = o->data.hash;
}
r = journal_file_append_entry_internal(f, ts, xor_hash, items, n_iovec, seqnum, ret, offset);
journal_file_post_change(f);
finish:
free(items);
return r;
}
static int generic_array_get(JournalFile *f,
uint64_t first,
uint64_t i,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
Object *o;
uint64_t p, a;
int r;
assert(f);
a = first;
while (a > 0) {
uint64_t n;
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY_ARRAY, a, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
n = journal_file_entry_array_n_items(o);
if (i < n) {
p = le64toh(o->entry_array.items[i]);
break;
}
i -= n;
a = le64toh(o->entry_array.next_entry_array_offset);
}
if (a <= 0 || p <= 0)
return 0;
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, p, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (ret)
*ret = o;
if (offset)
*offset = p;
return 1;
}
static int generic_array_get_plus_one(JournalFile *f,
uint64_t extra,
uint64_t first,
uint64_t i,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
Object *o;
assert(f);
if (i == 0) {
int r;
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, extra, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (ret)
*ret = o;
if (offset)
*offset = extra;
return 1;
}
return generic_array_get(f, first, i-1, ret, offset);
}
enum {
TEST_FOUND,
TEST_LEFT,
TEST_RIGHT
};
static int generic_array_bisect(JournalFile *f,
uint64_t first,
uint64_t n,
uint64_t needle,
int (*test_object)(JournalFile *f, uint64_t p, uint64_t needle),
direction_t direction,
Object **ret,
uint64_t *offset,
uint64_t *idx) {
uint64_t a, p, t = 0, i = 0, last_p = 0;
bool subtract_one = false;
Object *o, *array = NULL;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(test_object);
a = first;
while (a > 0) {
uint64_t left, right, k, lp;
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY_ARRAY, a, &array);
if (r < 0)
return r;
k = journal_file_entry_array_n_items(array);
right = MIN(k, n);
if (right <= 0)
return 0;
i = right - 1;
lp = p = le64toh(array->entry_array.items[i]);
if (p <= 0)
return -EBADMSG;
r = test_object(f, p, needle);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == TEST_FOUND)
r = direction == DIRECTION_DOWN ? TEST_RIGHT : TEST_LEFT;
if (r == TEST_RIGHT) {
left = 0;
right -= 1;
for (;;) {
if (left == right) {
if (direction == DIRECTION_UP)
subtract_one = true;
i = left;
goto found;
}
assert(left < right);
i = (left + right) / 2;
p = le64toh(array->entry_array.items[i]);
if (p <= 0)
return -EBADMSG;
r = test_object(f, p, needle);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (r == TEST_FOUND)
r = direction == DIRECTION_DOWN ? TEST_RIGHT : TEST_LEFT;
if (r == TEST_RIGHT)
right = i;
else
left = i + 1;
}
}
if (k > n)
return 0;
last_p = lp;
n -= k;
t += k;
a = le64toh(array->entry_array.next_entry_array_offset);
}
return 0;
found:
if (subtract_one && t == 0 && i == 0)
return 0;
if (subtract_one && i == 0)
p = last_p;
else if (subtract_one)
p = le64toh(array->entry_array.items[i-1]);
else
p = le64toh(array->entry_array.items[i]);
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, p, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (ret)
*ret = o;
if (offset)
*offset = p;
if (idx)
*idx = t + i - (subtract_one ? 1 : 0);
return 1;
}
static int generic_array_bisect_plus_one(JournalFile *f,
uint64_t extra,
uint64_t first,
uint64_t n,
uint64_t needle,
int (*test_object)(JournalFile *f, uint64_t p, uint64_t needle),
direction_t direction,
Object **ret,
uint64_t *offset,
uint64_t *idx) {
int r;
assert(f);
assert(test_object);
if (n <= 0)
return 0;
/* This bisects the array in object 'first', but first checks
* an extra */
r = test_object(f, extra, needle);
if (r < 0)
return r;
else if (r == TEST_FOUND) {
Object *o;
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, extra, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (ret)
*ret = o;
if (offset)
*offset = extra;
if (idx)
*idx = 0;
return 1;
} else if (r == TEST_RIGHT)
return 0;
r = generic_array_bisect(f, first, n-1, needle, test_object, direction, ret, offset, idx);
if (r > 0)
(*idx) ++;
return r;
}
static int test_object_seqnum(JournalFile *f, uint64_t p, uint64_t needle) {
Object *o;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(p > 0);
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, p, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) == needle)
return TEST_FOUND;
else if (le64toh(o->entry.seqnum) < needle)
return TEST_LEFT;
else
return TEST_RIGHT;
}
int journal_file_move_to_entry_by_seqnum(
JournalFile *f,
uint64_t seqnum,
direction_t direction,
Object **ret,
uint64_t *offset) {
return generic_array_bisect(f,
le64toh(f->header->entry_array_offset),
le64toh(f->header->n_entries),
seqnum,
test_object_seqnum,
direction,
ret, offset, NULL);
}
static int test_object_realtime(JournalFile *f, uint64_t p, uint64_t needle) {
Object *o;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(p > 0);
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, p, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (le64toh(o->entry.realtime) == needle)
return TEST_FOUND;
else if (le64toh(o->entry.realtime) < needle)
return TEST_LEFT;
else
return TEST_RIGHT;
}
int journal_file_move_to_entry_by_realtime(
JournalFile *f,
uint64_t realtime,
direction_t direction,
Object **ret,
uint64_t *offset) {
return generic_array_bisect(f,
le64toh(f->header->entry_array_offset),
le64toh(f->header->n_entries),
realtime,
test_object_realtime,
direction,
ret, offset, NULL);
}
static int test_object_monotonic(JournalFile *f, uint64_t p, uint64_t needle) {
Object *o;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(p > 0);
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_ENTRY, p, &o);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (le64toh(o->entry.monotonic) == needle)
return TEST_FOUND;
else if (le64toh(o->entry.monotonic) < needle)
return TEST_LEFT;
else
return TEST_RIGHT;
}
int journal_file_move_to_entry_by_monotonic(
JournalFile *f,
sd_id128_t boot_id,
uint64_t monotonic,
direction_t direction,
Object **ret,
uint64_t *offset) {
char t[8+32+1] = "_BOOT_ID=";
Object *o;
int r;
sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, t + 8);
r = journal_file_find_data_object(f, t, strlen(t), &o, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
else if (r == 0)
return -ENOENT;
return generic_array_bisect_plus_one(f,
le64toh(o->data.entry_offset),
le64toh(o->data.entry_array_offset),
le64toh(o->data.n_entries),
monotonic,
test_object_monotonic,
direction,
ret, offset, NULL);
}
static int test_object_offset(JournalFile *f, uint64_t p, uint64_t needle) {
assert(f);
assert(p > 0);
if (p == needle)
return TEST_FOUND;
else if (p < needle)
return TEST_LEFT;
else
return TEST_RIGHT;
}
int journal_file_next_entry(
JournalFile *f,
Object *o, uint64_t p,
direction_t direction,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
uint64_t i, n;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(p > 0 || !o);
n = le64toh(f->header->n_entries);
if (n <= 0)
return 0;
if (!o)
i = direction == DIRECTION_DOWN ? 0 : n - 1;
else {
if (o->object.type != OBJECT_ENTRY)
return -EINVAL;
r = generic_array_bisect(f,
le64toh(f->header->entry_array_offset),
le64toh(f->header->n_entries),
p,
test_object_offset,
DIRECTION_DOWN,
NULL, NULL,
&i);
if (r <= 0)
return r;
if (direction == DIRECTION_DOWN) {
if (i >= n - 1)
return 0;
i++;
} else {
if (i <= 0)
return 0;
i--;
}
}
/* And jump to it */
return generic_array_get(f,
le64toh(f->header->entry_array_offset),
i,
ret, offset);
}
int journal_file_skip_entry(
JournalFile *f,
Object *o, uint64_t p,
int64_t skip,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
uint64_t i, n;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(o);
assert(p > 0);
if (o->object.type != OBJECT_ENTRY)
return -EINVAL;
r = generic_array_bisect(f,
le64toh(f->header->entry_array_offset),
le64toh(f->header->n_entries),
p,
test_object_offset,
DIRECTION_DOWN,
NULL, NULL,
&i);
if (r <= 0)
return r;
/* Calculate new index */
if (skip < 0) {
if ((uint64_t) -skip >= i)
i = 0;
else
i = i - (uint64_t) -skip;
} else
i += (uint64_t) skip;
n = le64toh(f->header->n_entries);
if (n <= 0)
return -EBADMSG;
if (i >= n)
i = n-1;
return generic_array_get(f,
le64toh(f->header->entry_array_offset),
i,
ret, offset);
}
int journal_file_next_entry_for_data(
JournalFile *f,
Object *o, uint64_t p,
uint64_t data_offset,
direction_t direction,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
uint64_t n, i;
int r;
Object *d;
assert(f);
assert(p > 0 || !o);
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_DATA, data_offset, &d);
if (r < 0)
return r;
n = le64toh(d->data.n_entries);
if (n <= 0)
return n;
if (!o)
i = direction == DIRECTION_DOWN ? 0 : n - 1;
else {
if (o->object.type != OBJECT_ENTRY)
return -EINVAL;
r = generic_array_bisect_plus_one(f,
le64toh(d->data.entry_offset),
le64toh(d->data.entry_array_offset),
le64toh(d->data.n_entries),
p,
test_object_offset,
DIRECTION_DOWN,
NULL, NULL,
&i);
if (r <= 0)
return r;
if (direction == DIRECTION_DOWN) {
if (i >= n - 1)
return 0;
i++;
} else {
if (i <= 0)
return 0;
i--;
}
}
return generic_array_get_plus_one(f,
le64toh(d->data.entry_offset),
le64toh(d->data.entry_array_offset),
i,
ret, offset);
}
int journal_file_move_to_entry_by_seqnum_for_data(
JournalFile *f,
uint64_t data_offset,
uint64_t seqnum,
direction_t direction,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
Object *d;
int r;
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_DATA, data_offset, &d);
if (r <= 0)
return r;
return generic_array_bisect_plus_one(f,
le64toh(d->data.entry_offset),
le64toh(d->data.entry_array_offset),
le64toh(d->data.n_entries),
seqnum,
test_object_seqnum,
direction,
ret, offset, NULL);
}
int journal_file_move_to_entry_by_realtime_for_data(
JournalFile *f,
uint64_t data_offset,
uint64_t realtime,
direction_t direction,
Object **ret, uint64_t *offset) {
Object *d;
int r;
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, OBJECT_DATA, data_offset, &d);
if (r <= 0)
return r;
return generic_array_bisect_plus_one(f,
le64toh(d->data.entry_offset),
le64toh(d->data.entry_array_offset),
le64toh(d->data.n_entries),
realtime,
test_object_realtime,
direction,
ret, offset, NULL);
}
void journal_file_dump(JournalFile *f) {
char a[33], b[33], c[33];
Object *o;
int r;
uint64_t p;
assert(f);
printf("File Path: %s\n"
"File ID: %s\n"
"Machine ID: %s\n"
"Boot ID: %s\n"
"Arena size: %llu\n"
"Objects: %lu\n"
"Entries: %lu\n",
f->path,
sd_id128_to_string(f->header->file_id, a),
sd_id128_to_string(f->header->machine_id, b),
sd_id128_to_string(f->header->boot_id, c),
(unsigned long long) le64toh(f->header->arena_size),
(unsigned long) le64toh(f->header->n_objects),
(unsigned long) le64toh(f->header->n_entries));
p = le64toh(f->header->arena_offset);
while (p != 0) {
r = journal_file_move_to_object(f, -1, p, &o);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
switch (o->object.type) {
case OBJECT_UNUSED:
printf("Type: OBJECT_UNUSED\n");
break;
case OBJECT_DATA:
printf("Type: OBJECT_DATA\n");
break;
case OBJECT_ENTRY:
printf("Type: OBJECT_ENTRY %llu %llu %llu\n",
(unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.seqnum),
(unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.monotonic),
(unsigned long long) le64toh(o->entry.realtime));
break;
case OBJECT_FIELD_HASH_TABLE:
printf("Type: OBJECT_FIELD_HASH_TABLE\n");
break;
case OBJECT_DATA_HASH_TABLE:
printf("Type: OBJECT_DATA_HASH_TABLE\n");
break;
case OBJECT_ENTRY_ARRAY:
printf("Type: OBJECT_ENTRY_ARRAY\n");
break;
}
if (o->object.flags & OBJECT_COMPRESSED)
printf("Flags: COMPRESSED\n");
if (p == le64toh(f->header->tail_object_offset))
p = 0;
else
p = p + ALIGN64(le64toh(o->object.size));
}
return;
fail:
log_error("File corrupt");
}
int journal_file_open(
const char *fname,
int flags,
mode_t mode,
JournalFile *template,
JournalFile **ret) {
JournalFile *f;
int r;
bool newly_created = false;
assert(fname);
if ((flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY &&
(flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDWR)
return -EINVAL;
f = new0(JournalFile, 1);
if (!f)
return -ENOMEM;
f->fd = -1;
f->flags = flags;
f->mode = mode;
f->writable = (flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY;
f->prot = prot_from_flags(flags);
f->metrics.max_size = DEFAULT_MAX_SIZE;
f->metrics.min_size = DEFAULT_MIN_SIZE;
f->metrics.keep_free = DEFAULT_KEEP_FREE;
f->path = strdup(fname);
if (!f->path) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;
}
f->fd = open(f->path, f->flags|O_CLOEXEC, f->mode);
if (f->fd < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if (fstat(f->fd, &f->last_stat) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if (f->last_stat.st_size == 0 && f->writable) {
newly_created = true;
r = journal_file_init_header(f, template);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (fstat(f->fd, &f->last_stat) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
}
if (f->last_stat.st_size < (off_t) sizeof(Header)) {
r = -EIO;
goto fail;
}
f->header = mmap(NULL, PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(Header)), prot_from_flags(flags), MAP_SHARED, f->fd, 0);
if (f->header == MAP_FAILED) {
f->header = NULL;
r = -errno;
goto fail;
}
if (!newly_created) {
r = journal_file_verify_header(f);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
}
if (f->writable) {
r = journal_file_refresh_header(f);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
}
if (newly_created) {
r = journal_file_setup_field_hash_table(f);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = journal_file_setup_data_hash_table(f);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
}
r = journal_file_map_field_hash_table(f);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
r = journal_file_map_data_hash_table(f);
if (r < 0)
goto fail;
if (ret)
*ret = f;
return 0;
fail:
journal_file_close(f);
return r;
}
int journal_file_rotate(JournalFile **f) {
char *p;
size_t l;
JournalFile *old_file, *new_file = NULL;
int r;
assert(f);
assert(*f);
old_file = *f;
if (!old_file->writable)
return -EINVAL;
if (!endswith(old_file->path, ".journal"))
return -EINVAL;
l = strlen(old_file->path);
p = new(char, l + 1 + 16 + 1 + 32 + 1 + 16 + 1);
if (!p)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(p, old_file->path, l - 8);
p[l-8] = '@';
sd_id128_to_string(old_file->header->seqnum_id, p + l - 8 + 1);
snprintf(p + l - 8 + 1 + 32, 1 + 16 + 1 + 16 + 8 + 1,
"-%016llx-%016llx.journal",
(unsigned long long) le64toh((*f)->header->seqnum),
(unsigned long long) le64toh((*f)->header->tail_entry_realtime));
r = rename(old_file->path, p);
free(p);
if (r < 0)
return -errno;
old_file->header->state = le32toh(STATE_ARCHIVED);
r = journal_file_open(old_file->path, old_file->flags, old_file->mode, old_file, &new_file);
journal_file_close(old_file);
*f = new_file;
return r;
}
struct vacuum_info {
off_t usage;
char *filename;
uint64_t realtime;
sd_id128_t seqnum_id;
uint64_t seqnum;
};
static int vacuum_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b) {
const struct vacuum_info *a, *b;
a = _a;
b = _b;
if (sd_id128_equal(a->seqnum_id, b->seqnum_id)) {
if (a->seqnum < b->seqnum)
return -1;
else if (a->seqnum > b->seqnum)
return 1;
else
return 0;
}
if (a->realtime < b->realtime)
return -1;
else if (a->realtime > b->realtime)
return 1;
else
return memcmp(&a->seqnum_id, &b->seqnum_id, 16);
}
int journal_directory_vacuum(const char *directory, uint64_t max_use, uint64_t min_free) {
DIR *d;
int r = 0;
struct vacuum_info *list = NULL;
unsigned n_list = 0, n_allocated = 0, i;
uint64_t sum = 0;
assert(directory);
if (max_use <= 0)
max_use = DEFAULT_MAX_USE;
d = opendir(directory);
if (!d)
return -errno;
for (;;) {
int k;
struct dirent buf, *de;
size_t q;
struct stat st;
char *p;
unsigned long long seqnum, realtime;
sd_id128_t seqnum_id;
k = readdir_r(d, &buf, &de);
if (k != 0) {
r = -k;
goto finish;
}
if (!de)
break;
if (!dirent_is_file_with_suffix(de, ".journal"))
continue;
q = strlen(de->d_name);
if (q < 1 + 32 + 1 + 16 + 1 + 16 + 8)
continue;
if (de->d_name[q-8-16-1] != '-' ||
de->d_name[q-8-16-1-16-1] != '-' ||
de->d_name[q-8-16-1-16-1-32-1] != '@')
continue;
if (fstatat(dirfd(d), de->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) < 0)
continue;
if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
continue;
p = strdup(de->d_name);
if (!p) {
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
de->d_name[q-8-16-1-16-1] = 0;
if (sd_id128_from_string(de->d_name + q-8-16-1-16-1-32, &seqnum_id) < 0) {
free(p);
continue;
}
if (sscanf(de->d_name + q-8-16-1-16, "%16llx-%16llx.journal", &seqnum, &realtime) != 2) {
free(p);
continue;
}
if (n_list >= n_allocated) {
struct vacuum_info *j;
n_allocated = MAX(n_allocated * 2U, 8U);
j = realloc(list, n_allocated * sizeof(struct vacuum_info));
if (!j) {
free(p);
r = -ENOMEM;
goto finish;
}
list = j;
}
list[n_list].filename = p;
list[n_list].usage = (uint64_t) st.st_blksize * (uint64_t) st.st_blocks;
list[n_list].seqnum = seqnum;
list[n_list].realtime = realtime;
list[n_list].seqnum_id = seqnum_id;
sum += list[n_list].usage;
n_list ++;
}
qsort(list, n_list, sizeof(struct vacuum_info), vacuum_compare);
for(i = 0; i < n_list; i++) {
struct statvfs ss;
if (fstatvfs(dirfd(d), &ss) < 0) {
r = -errno;
goto finish;
}
if (sum <= max_use &&
(uint64_t) ss.f_bavail * (uint64_t) ss.f_bsize >= min_free)
break;
if (unlinkat(dirfd(d), list[i].filename, 0) >= 0) {
log_debug("Deleted archived journal %s/%s.", directory, list[i].filename);
sum -= list[i].usage;
} else if (errno != ENOENT)
log_warning("Failed to delete %s/%s: %m", directory, list[i].filename);
}
finish:
for (i = 0; i < n_list; i++)
free(list[i].filename);
free(list);
if (d)
closedir(d);
return r;
}