/*-*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil -*-*/ /*** This file is part of systemd. Copyright 2012 Lennart Poettering systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. systemd is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with systemd; If not, see . ***/ #include #include #include #include "logs-show.h" #include "log.h" #include "util.h" #define PRINT_THRESHOLD 128 static bool contains_unprintable(const void *p, size_t l) { const char *j; for (j = p; j < (const char *) p + l; j++) if (*j < ' ' || *j >= 127) return true; return false; } static int output_short(sd_journal *j, unsigned line, bool show_all) { int r; uint64_t realtime; time_t t; struct tm tm; char buf[64]; const void *data; size_t length; size_t n = 0; assert(j); r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to get realtime: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } t = (time_t) (realtime / USEC_PER_SEC); if (strftime(buf, sizeof(buf), "%b %d %H:%M:%S", localtime_r(&t, &tm)) <= 0) { log_error("Failed to format time."); return -EINVAL; } fputs(buf, stdout); n += strlen(buf); if (sd_journal_get_data(j, "_HOSTNAME", &data, &length) >= 0 && (show_all || (!contains_unprintable(data, length) && length < PRINT_THRESHOLD))) { printf(" %.*s", (int) length - 10, ((const char*) data) + 10); n += length - 10 + 1; } if (sd_journal_get_data(j, "MESSAGE", &data, &length) >= 0) { if (show_all) printf(" %.*s", (int) length - 8, ((const char*) data) + 8); else if (contains_unprintable(data, length)) fputs(" [blob data]", stdout); else if (length - 8 + n < columns()) printf(" %.*s", (int) length - 8, ((const char*) data) + 8); else if (n < columns()) { char *e; e = ellipsize_mem((const char *) data + 8, length - 8, columns() - n - 2, 90); if (!e) printf(" %.*s", (int) length - 8, ((const char*) data) + 8); else printf(" %s", e); free(e); } } fputc('\n', stdout); return 0; } static int output_verbose(sd_journal *j, unsigned line, bool show_all) { const void *data; size_t length; char *cursor; uint64_t realtime; char ts[FORMAT_TIMESTAMP_MAX]; int r; assert(j); r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to get realtime timestamp: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to get cursor: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } printf("%s [%s]\n", format_timestamp(ts, sizeof(ts), realtime), cursor); free(cursor); SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA(j, data, length) { if (!show_all && (length > PRINT_THRESHOLD || contains_unprintable(data, length))) { const char *c; c = memchr(data, '=', length); if (!c) { log_error("Invalid field."); return -EINVAL; } printf("\t%.*s=[blob data]\n", (int) (c - (const char*) data), (const char*) data); } else printf("\t%.*s\n", (int) length, (const char*) data); } return 0; } static int output_export(sd_journal *j, unsigned line, bool show_all) { sd_id128_t boot_id; char sid[33]; int r; usec_t realtime, monotonic; char *cursor; const void *data; size_t length; assert(j); r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to get realtime timestamp: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &monotonic, &boot_id); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to get cursor: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } printf(".cursor=%s\n" ".realtime=%llu\n" ".monotonic=%llu\n" ".boot_id=%s\n", cursor, (unsigned long long) realtime, (unsigned long long) monotonic, sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, sid)); free(cursor); SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA(j, data, length) { if (contains_unprintable(data, length)) { const char *c; uint64_t le64; c = memchr(data, '=', length); if (!c) { log_error("Invalid field."); return -EINVAL; } fwrite(data, c - (const char*) data, 1, stdout); fputc('\n', stdout); le64 = htole64(length - (c - (const char*) data) - 1); fwrite(&le64, sizeof(le64), 1, stdout); fwrite(c + 1, length - (c - (const char*) data) - 1, 1, stdout); } else fwrite(data, length, 1, stdout); fputc('\n', stdout); } fputc('\n', stdout); return 0; } static void json_escape(const char* p, size_t l) { if (contains_unprintable(p, l)) { bool not_first = false; fputs("[ ", stdout); while (l > 0) { if (not_first) printf(", %u", (uint8_t) *p); else { not_first = true; printf("%u", (uint8_t) *p); } p++; l--; } fputs(" ]", stdout); } else { fputc('\"', stdout); while (l > 0) { if (*p == '"' || *p == '\\') { fputc('\\', stdout); fputc(*p, stdout); } else fputc(*p, stdout); p++; l--; } fputc('\"', stdout); } } static int output_json(sd_journal *j, unsigned line, bool show_all) { uint64_t realtime, monotonic; char *cursor; const void *data; size_t length; sd_id128_t boot_id; char sid[33]; int r; assert(j); r = sd_journal_get_realtime_usec(j, &realtime); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to get realtime timestamp: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } r = sd_journal_get_monotonic_usec(j, &monotonic, &boot_id); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to get monotonic timestamp: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } r = sd_journal_get_cursor(j, &cursor); if (r < 0) { log_error("Failed to get cursor: %s", strerror(-r)); return r; } if (line == 1) fputc('\n', stdout); else fputs(",\n", stdout); printf("{\n" "\t\".cursor\" : \"%s\",\n" "\t\".realtime\" : %llu,\n" "\t\".monotonic\" : %llu,\n" "\t\".boot_id\" : \"%s\"", cursor, (unsigned long long) realtime, (unsigned long long) monotonic, sd_id128_to_string(boot_id, sid)); free(cursor); SD_JOURNAL_FOREACH_DATA(j, data, length) { const char *c; c = memchr(data, '=', length); if (!c) { log_error("Invalid field."); return -EINVAL; } fputs(",\n\t", stdout); json_escape(data, c - (const char*) data); fputs(" : ", stdout); json_escape(c + 1, length - (c - (const char*) data) - 1); } fputs("\n}", stdout); fflush(stdout); return 0; } static int (*output_funcs[_OUTPUT_MODE_MAX])(sd_journal*j, unsigned line, bool show_all) = { [OUTPUT_SHORT] = output_short, [OUTPUT_VERBOSE] = output_verbose, [OUTPUT_EXPORT] = output_export, [OUTPUT_JSON] = output_json }; int output_journal(sd_journal *j, output_mode mode, unsigned line, bool show_all) { assert(mode < _OUTPUT_MODE_MAX); return output_funcs[mode](j, line, show_all); } int show_journal_by_service( const char *service, output_mode mode, const char *prefix, unsigned n_columns, usec_t not_before, unsigned how_many, bool show_all) { char *m = NULL; sd_journal *j; int r; unsigned i; assert(service); if (!endswith(service, ".service") && !endswith(service, ".socket") && !endswith(service, ".mount") && !endswith(service, ".swap")) return 0; if (n_columns <= 0) n_columns = columns(); if (how_many <= 0) how_many = 10; if (!prefix) prefix = ""; if (asprintf(&m, "_SYSTEMD_UNIT=%s", service) < 0) { r = -ENOMEM; goto finish; } r = sd_journal_open(&j, SD_JOURNAL_LOCAL_ONLY|SD_JOURNAL_SYSTEM_ONLY); if (r < 0) goto finish; r = sd_journal_add_match(j, m, strlen(m)); if (r < 0) goto finish; r = sd_journal_seek_tail(j); if (r < 0) goto finish; for (i = 0; i < how_many; i++) sd_journal_previous(j); for (i = 0; i < how_many; i++) { r = sd_journal_next(j); if (r < 0) goto finish; if (r == 0) break; r = output_journal(j, mode, i+1, show_all); if (r < 0) goto finish; } finish: if (m) free(m); if (j) sd_journal_close(j); return r; }